福建省福清一中2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语适应性练习

福清一中2024-2025学年第一学期九年级适应性练习 英语 (考试时间120分钟,满分150分) 1.听力(共三节:20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选 项。(每个句子读两遍) 5. A. T {1CrC 第二节听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段 对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6. How long has Jane worked in Beijing? A. For two years B. For three yenrs C. For half a year 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7. How is the traffie m Fuzhou now? B. Hcavier than before A: Bettei than before C. As hcavy as before 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8. Who can get help from Marin? A. A homcless person. B. A boy in her school C. A student in her block 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9. What are they talking about? B. Planting trees A. Saving wild animals C. Protecting environment 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10. What's the report about? A The world's population. B. The population of China. C. The aging population 11. When will the world's population of over-60s reach 2 billion? A. By2040. B. By 2050. C. By2150. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 !2. How many ways of saving the earth are mentioned (提到)? A. Three. B.Four. C. Five 13. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. They're brother and sister. B. They're teacher and student.C. They're classmates 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题: 14. What does Sally ask Mike to do? A. To throw away the rubbish B. To sort out the rubbish C. To pick up the rubbish on the floor 15. Why is the rubbish put into different bags? A. Because it can help Mike to save more time B. Because it is easier for Mike to carry the bags C. Because workers will deal with the rubbish more easily 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Low-carbon life for saving our 1o___ What Low energy and no 17_ The contribution is 18_ bike or walk to school. ·don'! leave the fridge's door open How -. drinking bottled water. ·wash your clothcs by hand ·recyclc. The 20__ environment willbecome better and better. II.选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.-How do those volunteers make __ old pleased? -By playing ___ chess with them. A. the:/ B. an:/ C. the; the 22.一 have you been in Fuzhou? -Since 2020. A. How soon B. Howlong C. How often 23. Hold your dream, __ you might regret some day. A. and B. but C.or 24. -Could you tell me the _ of making such delicious bread? -Well. just follow the instruction in the cook book A. method B. value C. cost 25.-I love swimming in summer 。 -. It can build us up. A.SodoI B. SoamI C. So canI 26.-ls your sister in? -No. but she __back home in twenty minutes A. come B. comes C. is coming 27.-Look!Someone the box back to the comer -Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. has moved B. is moving C. moves 28.-Its eleven o'clock. You should sleep now -Yes, Mum. I will go to bed at once A. hardly B. directly C. nearly 29. -Why was Mr. Wilson so angry with Peter? -Because Peter broke the window _. It wasn't an accident A. on purpose B. by chance C. at once 30. -I may leave my watch __. I can't find it. -Don't worry. I can help you. B. nowhere A. everywhere C. somewhere 31. -When did your closc fricnd go ___ -At the age of fourteen, affer a fever, he couldn't hear anything B. blind A. deaf C.mad 32._ it was raining heavily, the farmers wcre still working hard on the farm A. Once B. Although C. If 33.-Kitty, I wondcr the new notebook -By We Chat wallet A. what you paid for B. why you paid for C. how you paid for 34.-Hi. Maria! You seem so happy. Where have you been? -I Changsha to watch my favorite TV show Dance Smash B. have gone to A. have been in C. have been to 35.-Thank you for helping us finish the task A. It's a pity B. It's my pleasure. C. It's very kind of you III. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A(B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。 There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa, who lived a happy life. He had a farm and was 36with his perfect life One day, a wise man came to him and told him about the 37 of diamonds (钻石)and the power that came with them The wise man said, "If you had a diamond with the size of your finger, you coulc have your own city. If you had a diamond with the size of your fist (学头), you coul probably own your own _38__." And then he went away. That night, the farmer kept thinking about what the wise man had said and couldn't 39_. The next morning, he made plans to sell his farm and went in search of diamonds. He searched all over Africa and Europe but couldn't find anything. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially(财力) broken. He go so __40_ that he threw himself into the Barcelona River and died On the other side, one day, the person who had 41_ Hafiz's farm was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the 42 light of the morning sun shone at a stone and made it sparkle (闪烁) like a rainbow. He _43__ the stone and put it in the living room. That afternoon, the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked. "Is Hafiz back?" The new owner said, "why do you ask so?" The wise man said. "Because that is a diamond. I recognize it 44 when I see it." The man said "No, that's just a stone. Come on, I'll show you there. There are lots of stones like that." They went to the strcam and collected some samples and sent them to an analysis(化验分析). The expert was quite 45_that the stones were diamonds. In fact, the farm was filled with mountains of diamonds 36. A. bored B. satisfied C. unhappy B. valuc 37. A. namc C. size B. house 38. A. farm C. country B. work C. steep 39. A. dream 40. A. sad B. nervous C. patient 41. A. sold B. bought C. visited 42. A. bright B. dark C. weak B. putup. 43. A. pickedup C. setup B. carefully 44. A. early C. immediately B. sorry 45. A. happy C. sure IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题:满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) ⊙ Volunteers Wanted! Environmental Club City Museum If you want to help We need a helper to create a better environmen guide people not to touch the for the community. join us relics(文物) in the museum The work mainly includes And you need to have picking up litter and sorting litter intc patience in doing this kind of work. Call different kinds. It will teach you the value Mr. Wang at 8841-2563 for more of working for the community, Call information. 8856-9852 if you are interested Eldercare Group Animal Shelter We are a volunteer group We are looking for that teaches old people how to volunteers to help take care use smartphones. It's a hard of animals. You have to carry thing for many old people. Call food to different animal houses and do 8965-7454 for more information the cleaning. Anyone who is interested can call 8511-2653 46. Where can we learn the value of working for the community? A. In the Eldercare Group B. In the City Museum , C. In thc Environmental Club D. In the Animal Shclter 47. The City Muscum needs a __ voluntecr. A. clever B. serious C. paticnt D. friendly 48. What will a volunteer teach old pcople in the Eldercare Group? A. How to cook. B. How to use smartphones C. How to sing D. How to use computers 49. If we want to help take care of animals. we can call A. $841-2563 B. 8511-2653 C. 8965-7454 D. 8856-9852 50. What kind of writing is the text? A. A report. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. An ad B During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin who loved to read However, his family was too poor to buy lamp (灯) oil for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫) lighting up the sky Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught as many fireflies as he could and hung up this bag. Although it wasn't as bright as a lamp, it worked well enough tha he could use the light to read. It's said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting(反射) the moonlight outside his house "Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!" he thought. He took out his books and read even though he was freezing cold Both kids later became successful government officials (官员) because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom(成语). 51. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To use them as light. B. To sell them for money C. To keep them as pets. D. To send them as gifts 52. Which is the right order of Che Yin's story? a. He used a silk bag to catch some fireflies. b. He became a successful government official c. He couldn't buy lamp oil because he was poor d. He hung his special bag up as a light to read books C. chad B. dcab A. dach D. cadb 53. What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common according to the passage? A. They both liked nature and animals B. Their stories both happened in summer C. They were both hard-working and successful D. Their families were both able to buy lamp oil 54. What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? C. 囊映雪 B. 悬梁刺骨 A. 凿壁偷光 D. 废寝忘食 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Many hands make light work B. Failure is the mother of success C. Actions speak louder than words D. God helps those who help themselves C Beloved Fu Bao, the first giant panda bom in South Korea, left South Korea for China on April, 3rd, 2024. Thousands of panda lovers waited at Everland, the country's largest theme park in Yongin, to bid farewellto the country's top panda superstar, with a sense of difficulty to part from. The panda fans kept silent when a specially-made vehicle carrying Fu Bao passed through the crowd in order to prevent her from being surprised by any noise. Zookeepers held a farewell event for the fans inside the theme park. And the vchicle with a message of"It's amazing to meet you. Thanks, Fu Bao" was unable to show the panda because she should spend at least a month in quarantine (隔离期) to prepare for her retum to China Around 5.5 million people had visited the Panda World in the Yongin park since Fu Bao began to meet the public in January 2021. Fu Bao should return to China before reaching the age of four, according to some agreements. Kang Cheol-won, the zookeeper known as the "grandpa of Fu Bao", went with the giant panda on her flight tc China. Fu Bao will be moved to the Shenshuping giant panda base in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan for auarantine. The base is fully prepared to welcome Fu Bao and the base will decide when to make Fu Bao meet the public based on its adaptation (适应). Judging from past experiences, the adaptation period can last from one month to eight months, or even longer 56. The panda fans _ when the specialy-made vehicle carrying Fu Bao passedby. C. made noise A. stayed quiet B. cheered happily D. sang songs 57. What does the underlined phrase "bid farewell to" in Paragraph 1 refer to? B. say goodbye to C. express thanks to A. say hello to D. catch up with C8. The fans attending the farewell event couldn't see Fu Bao because ___. A. she was still in the theme park B. she was in a month-long quarantine C. she would return to China soor D. she was already on her flight to China 59. What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph? A. Fu Bao will live in the wild soon B. Quarantine will last for only a month C. The public may not sce Fu Bao at once D. The fans held a welconc party for Pu Bao 60. What is the text mainly about? A. Fu Bao's life in South Korea B. Fu Bao's popularity in China C. Fubao's flight to South Korea D. Fubao's Journey back to China , Historically, most cars have run on gasoline (汽油). but that may change in the future: cas can also run on other liquid fuels (液体燃料) and electricity Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons (碳笺化合 物). Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline can't be the best fuel. Another choice is clectricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient as cars using gasoline, and they produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and mor places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010. The other choices are other liauid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment One way to make such fuels is to get CO, from the air and put it in water. Througl chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space. Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almos every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In the end. the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet 61. Gasoline provides cars with C. clean water A. great power B. fresh air D. enough space ·62. What does the underlined word "efficient" mean? ① B.节能的 C. 昂贵的 A. 环保的 D. 效能好的 63. According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that electric cars _. A. produce less pollution B. will become more and more expensive C. will become more popular D. are more efficient than those using gasoline 64. The structure of the passage may be __. r pas r pars para par7r 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How Do We Save Our Planet? B. What Are the Fuels' Difference? C. What Is the Best Fuel for Cars? D. How Do We Make Fuels for Cars? 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整 E Do you ever compare yourself with other pcople, and sometimes wish you could be more like them? It's an unfair and unfriendly thinking to yourself. __66___ Self-acceptance is of great importance for everyone What's self-acceptance? 67It's not only about enjoying what you're good at, like sports or singing It also means loving the parts that you don't shine brightly. _68___ How is it good for me? If you care too much about what others think of you, you will be anxious (焦虑的) When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can't change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. If you are busy trying to appear perfect you may ignore (忽视) things that make you special 69 You could start by thinking about what makes you special and make a list of it Maybe you're good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. __70___ This can help you find what you do well in. It's also important to look after yourself by eating healthily and getting good sleep A. How can I accept myself? B. Or you can try new things C. We are all different in our own ways. D. It is to accept the things that make you who you are E. For example, you may feel nervous when you speak in public V情景交际。根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(10分) 71.(2分)你告诉朋友近些年中国发生了翻天覆地的变化,可以这样说: ____in China thesc years 72.(2分)你想了解朋友们对这次巴图运会的看法,可以这样间: What ___ __the Paris Olvmpie Games? 73.(2分)你想知道对方的病情像这样有多久;你可以这样问他 __like this? 74. (2分)你想知道,作为学生,在学校可以做什么事情来保护环境. 你可以这么问 _at schol 75.(2分)你提醒同桌上课怜声响了,可以这样说: V1. 看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情量和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相 符的句子。(10分) 78 79 80 76. have; for 77.There be: pour, into the river We 78.ought. when when the room. 79. sortnull 福清一中2024—2025学年第一学期第一次适应性练习 初三英语试卷 Ⅰ.听力（共 20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30 分） 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BBCAC 16. planet 17. waste 18. huge 19. avoid 20. natural Ⅱ.选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 CACAC 31-35 ABCCB Ⅲ.完型填空： 36-40 BBCCA 41-45BAACC Ⅳ.阅读 46-50 CCBBD 51-55 ADCCD 56-60 ABBCD 61-65 ADCBC 66-70 CDEAB Ⅴ. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. Great changes have taken place in China these years. 1 1 72. What do you think of the Paris Olympic Games ? o.5 0.5 0.5 73. How long have you been/felt like this? 1分 1分 74. What will/can/shouldwe do at school to protect the environment ? 1 1 75. There goes the bell. 1 1 Ⅶ.看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. He has had the /his/this/the car for two years. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 77. There are several/some chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 78. We ought to shut/turn off the light(s)/electricity when we leave/leaving the room. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 79. We should sort the rubbish. 0.5 1 0.5 80. It is impolite to spit in public 1 1 Ⅷ. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. earliest 82.cities 83. recent 84.rapidly 85. with 86. the 87. crowded 88. owns 89.development 90. but VIII.书面表达 91.参考答案 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “ make our hometown more beautiful together”. As middle school students, we should help make our hometown more beautiful. First, we can ride bikes or walk to school. The more people choose the public transportation, the fewer traffic jams there will be and the cleaner the air will be. Second, we should reduce the waste we produce and we mustn’t throw rubbish here and there. If so, our hometown will be cleaner and tidier. Third, care for green trees and plant more trees. Trees can make the air much fresher. We should also spread the message about environmental protection. More will join us. All in all, it’s our duty to do everything we can to make our hometown more beautiful. Let’s work for it together. 书面表达评分标准 第一档 12—15分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第二档 8—11分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。 第三档 4—7分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。 第四档 1—3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 第五档 0分 只字未写，通篇不知所云或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$