Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册学习手册（外研版2019）

参 考 答 案 Unit4 Amazingart sicist 植物学家； 医师； 航天员； 生物学家； 农学家 精听练习 1. socks 2. ordinary 3. fair 4. come up with 5. grandfather 6. gets lost 7. a whole day 8. leaving 9. keep an eye on 10. find a solution 11. floor 12. device 13. sense 14. drawing 15. power 16. coin 17. sensed 18. increase 19. warning 20. mobile phone 21. staying up 22. caring SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. Franklin蒺s famous story of experiment with lightening may be fiction instead of fact. 2. It has been taught to inspire students to learn from his bravery and teach students the importance of scientific experiments. 3. His story and the details of the experiment. 4. They desire to establish facts. 5. We should not always believe everything we read or hear, even if it is a great story. 重点知识 1. ① She is very attached to ② This hospital is attached to ③attached great importance to 2. ①was ②am ③are ④were 3. ① （数量、 比例上） 占 ② 因为， 由于 ③ 绝不 ④ 考虑到， 顾及 ⑤ 对……负责 4. ①die of ②die from 5. ①not more ②You are no healthier than SectionⅤ Presentingideas 例文鉴赏 This experiment is designed to... I prepared...to do this experiment. After the experiment, I can draw the conclusion that... SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. birthplace 2. history 3. treasures 4. painting 5. sculpture 6. fashion 7. recent 8. collections 9. check out 10. head to 11. exciting 12. original 13. taste 14. mixture 15. centre 16. contemporary 17. exhibitions 18. galleries SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. largest 2. missing 3. is being folded 4. is made of 5. expected/you would expect 6. a mind of her own 7. take a selfie 8. subscribe 品鉴语言 1. most amazing treasures 2. Here we go 3. get a load of 4. flown down out of the sky 5. are missing 6. holding her arms up high 7. is being folded by the wind 8. 蒺s made of stone 9. just incredible 10. 蒺m being pushed around quite a bit 11. coming up 12. the one and only 13. a lot smaller 14. get a good view 15. look into her eyes 16. has a mind of her own 17. but then again 18. catch a sense of sadness 19. get up close and personal with 20. self鄄portrait 21. taking a 17th鄄 century selfie 22. pay for a model 23. are currently being displayed 24. take a lifetime 25. great works of art 26. reach out to us across the centuries 27. time itself were nothing 28. By the way 29. live broadcast 30. subscribe 重点知识 1. ①a ② loads ③ took a load off my mind ④ loaded onto the truck 2. ①like ②as if you had a bad sleep ③to know ④It sounds as if/like 3. ①He reached inside the bag for the pen. ②reach the light switch SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ① is being built ② are being protected ③ being scolded ④is being held ⑤is being taken ⑥are wanted 话题词块 （ 1 ） paper cutting a traditional decorative folk art make the shape out of paper with scissors originally put on windows for decoration （ 2 ） calligraphy seal cutting Chinese character four treasures of the study （ 3 ） embroidery needle and thread the four major regional styles of Chinese embroidery Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage beautiful patterns 重点知识 ①he lacks confidence ② a lack of confidence; for lack of ③is lacking in ④For lack of enough training ⑤ Lacking enough training ⑥Because we lack enough training 65 高 中 英 语 必 修 第三册 （外研版） 精编版 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. explorer 2. geographer 3. travel writer 4. geog鄄 raphy 5. natural wonders 6. encouragement 7. exploring 8. months 9. regularly 10. death 11. half 12. Unlike 13. on foot 14. courage 15. bad weather 16. illness 17. dangerous animals 18. Despite 19. curiosity 20. discoveries 21. correct 22. source 23. 600,000 24. diaries 25. scientific 26. literary 27. Translated 28. adventures 重点知识 1. ①in charge ②in favor of ③in search of 2. the second player to score 3. ① 这条路经隧道从河下通过。 ② 她的恐惧心理在 某种程度上开始困扰她。 SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. special/unique 2. sheer joy 3. look inside 4. figure out 5. mental toughness 6. Scientific 7. human nature 8. “ Type T ” 9. to seek risks 10. up to you/the readers 品鉴语言 1. spent good money on 2. crowds 3. discomfort 4. danger 5. due to the extreme cold and low air pressure 6. lose their lives 7. despite all this 8. like no other 9. weak 10. powerful 11. sheer joy 12. That is what life means 13. what life is for 14. succeeded in 15. took his life 16. similar to 17. brings into focus what蒺s important to you 18. turn around 19. forces you to look deep inside yourself 20. figure out 21. physical, as well as mental, toughness 22. either in total success or failure 23. Recent studies indicate that 24. human nature 25. take risks 26. He refers to the personalities of these people as “ Type T ” 27. our desire to seek risks 28. benefit from the result 29. totally up to you 重点知识 1. ①is always crowded with passengers ②memories crowded my mind 2. ① at the first attempt ②Chinese athletes are all making an attempt at breaking the world record. Chinese athletes are all making an attempt to break the world record. ③ In an attempt to 3. ① The success or failure of the plan depends on you. ②Failure to go into the art college ③ 撞车的原因 被认为是发动机故障。 4. ① 她 的 表 情 表 明 她 不 满 意 。 ② The teacher suggests that she （ should ） read aloud every morning./The teacher suggested her reading aloud every morning. SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①would slow ②would stay ③would cost ④was going ⑤would become ⑥rang 精听练习 1. cycled 2. adventure 3. raise money 4. paid 5. blog 6. holidays 7. expected 8. mountains 9. snowy weather 10. dangerous falling rocks 11. two of us 12. Unit5 Whatanadventure! 精听练习 1. exhibition 2. interesting 3. paper 4. white 5. boring 6. viewer 7. decide 8. fun 9. living room 10. lazy 11. create 12. everyday objects 13. details 14. coffee cup 15. book 16. rest 17. cupboard boxes 18. favourite 19. throw away 20. nature 21. pile 22. cat 23. traditional 24. different SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. As an artist, Han Gan is best known for his skill in capturing both the physical features and the inner spirit and strength of the animal. 2. His talent was discovered by the poet Wang Wei accidentally when he was sent to collect payment for wine at Wang蒺s house. 3. Thanks to the help and sponsor from Wang Wei, Han Gan got to study from a painting master. His natural talent and years of hard work both contributed to his being chosen as a court painter. 4. Instead of copying the works of previous painters, he preferred to observe the animal itself, which offered him plenty of inspiration. 重点知识 1. ①giving ②invited ③doing ④if necessary 2. ①become fond of ②been fond of ③is fond of/ enjoys/is crazy about/is keen on/is addicted to/has a passion for 3. ① 裸露的 ② 空的 ③ 最基本的 ④ 赤裸的 66 Unit4 Amazingart 学 重 点 语 法 现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时的被动语态基本构成： be be鄄 ing done 以下几种情况会用到现在进行时的被动 语态。 （ 1 ） 说话时或者现阶段正在进行的被动动 作。 The sports meeting is being held in our school now. （ 2 ） 经常性的被动行为， 常与 always, con鄄 stantly, frequently 等频度副词连用， 带 有赞赏或厌恶的感情色彩。 He is always being praised by his teacher. （ 3 ） 按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作 （限 少数及物动词）。 A popular song is being sung next. 誅 牛刀小试 ①A new building （ build ） outside our school at present. ②To our delight, many endangered species （ protect ） by the government now. ③He is frequently （ scold ） by his parents for his carelessness. ④A concert （ hold ） tonight. ⑤Look! The baby （ take ） care of by her aunt. ⑥Mom, come here. You （ want ） on the phone. 话 题 词 块 中国传统艺术形式是中华文化特色的重 要表现形式， 也是中国文化吸引力的主要来 源。 你知道哪些中国传统艺术形式？ 你知道 怎么用英语来介绍这些艺术形式吗？ 尝试翻 译以下单词或词组。 （ 1 ） 剪纸 民间传统装饰艺术 用剪刀在纸上剪出形状 起初贴在窗户上作为装饰用 （ 2 ） 书法 篆刻 汉字 文房四宝 （ 3 ） 刺绣 Section Ⅲ Using language 学习目标 1. 了解现在进行时被动语态的用法并能恰当运用。 2. 了解并用英语描述常见的几种中国传统艺术形式。 3. 通过听说练习用英语交流和讨论艺术作品和艺术家， 表达个人观点。 必备 知识 语法 现在进行时的被动语态 关键能力 听、 说 单词 calligraphy demonstrate vividly needle elegant carve contemporary cigarette lack stimulate 51 学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第三册 （外研版） 精编版 针线 中国四大名绣 中国非物质文化遗产 图案秀丽 重 点 知 识 lack n./v. （ 1 ） lack 作动词， 意为 “缺乏， 缺少”， 及 物动词， 直接接宾语。 例如： 缺乏食物 lack food 。 （ 2 ） lack 作名词， 意为 “缺乏， 短缺”， 常 用于搭配： ①a lack of+ 名词 缺乏…… ②for lack of 因缺乏…… 拓展 ： lack 的形容词 lacking ， 常用于搭配 be lacking in “缺乏 ” 。 意思同 be short of “缺少”。 誅 牛刀小试 （ 1 ） 翻译： 因为缺乏自信， 他总是低着头。 ① 用动词： He always lowers his head because . ② 用名词： He always lowers his head due to . He always lowers his head confidence. ③ 用形容词： He always lowers his head be鄄 cause he confi鄄 dence. （ 2 ） 翻译： 由于缺乏足够的训练， 我们在比 赛中将很难取胜。 ④ , we will have great trouble in winning the match. （介词 短语作状语） ⑤ , we will have great trouble in winning the match. （分词 短语作状语） ⑥ , we will have great trouble in winning the match. （原因 状语从句） 精 听 练 习 完成教材 Activity 7 & 8 后， 完成以下 细节填空练习。 Jill: Hi, Andrew! What did you think of the art 1. ? Andrew: I thought there were so many 2. ideas! I especially liked the piece called Empty. Jill: Really? But that was just a piece of 3. painted all 4. . I thought it was 5. . There was nothing to look at. Andrew: But that蒺s what蒺s so clever about it! The 6. can 7. what it means. It was really 8. to look at. Jill: Hmm...I蒺m afraid I don蒺t agree. It had no meaning for me. Andrew: How about Living Room? What did you think of it? Jill: The one copying nothing but the ar鄄 tist蒺s 9. ? I thought that was rather 10. ! The artist didn蒺t actually 11. anything, so that蒺s not 52 Unit4 Amazingart 学 art! Andrew: I thought it showed us that 12. can also be art. When I looked at the 13. like the 14. and the 15. , I could tell how the artist lives. Jill: Well, I just wanted to take a 16. on that sofa! What did you think of those 17. called Future? Andrew: That was my 18. piece! I think the artist was asking, “ In the future, will art be like the boxes? Like something we can easily get and 19. ? ” It really explored the 20. of art. Jill: If you say so...But to me it was just a 21. of boxes any鄄 one can make, and I could only think about how my 22. would love to play in them! To be honest, I prefer 23. painting and sculptures. They蒺re easi鄄 er to understand. Andrew: I know what you mean , but I still think art should have 24. meanings for everyone. 53