Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册学习手册（外研版2019）

学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 文 脉 梳 理 Blogging Australia 的语篇类型为访谈 ， 一位澳大利亚的旅行摄影职业博主介绍了自 己的工作内容、 与西澳大利亚的渊源以及她 对自然和环保的看法。 请快速阅读课文， 在 图中空格处填入适当内容， 完成语篇结构图， 每空限填一词。 品 鉴 语 言 在完成汉译英的过程中， 体验和感悟文 章中语言表达的准确、 生动与细腻。 Blogging Australia 1. Who are you and what do you do? My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath. Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a ha鄄 ppy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. I wanted to TRAVEL. At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures. So I decided to 1. （把照片发布在我的博客 上） . In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people 2. （看了我的博客） ! At first, I only 3. （把这 件事当作爱好） , but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them. In 2013, I 4. （我决心实现自己的梦 想 ） : I would become Australia蒺s first profes鄄 sional photo blogger. It was 5. （具有挑战性的工作 ） , but I did it. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travel鄄 ling and have over 464,000 fans 6. Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas 关键能力 读 学习目标 1. 精读文章， 理解采访话题的内在逻辑， 学习并掌握与话题相关的语言。 2. 基于课文内容联系生活实际， 发表自己的意见和观点。 gallery indigenous kangaroo crocodile quest quit profession previous at first take the opportunity impact on when it comes to sth. aware of 必备 知识 单词 短语 Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath She changed from a happy chef into a professional photo blogger for 3 main reasons: her inner needs, having basic skills and receiving 1. supports from platforms. Favourite places She loves Western Australia and took some favourite photographs there. She loves the Kimberley region best be鄄 cause it is 2. and 3. . Love for nature She loves to photograph the 4. sun. She also photographs animals, such as dolphin and 5. . The impact She makes people aware of 6. problems and the negative results of feeding wild animals. 58 Unit5 Ontheroad 学 （在线关注我 ） . I蒺ve got to know more about this country and its people. 2. What is your connection to Western Australia? I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013. I 7. （一见钟情 ） northern WA and have been back six times. Some of my favourite photographs were taken there. I have made over 140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region. 3. What do you love most about Western Australia? It is 8. （极其优美 ） and you can experience the indigenous Aus鄄 tralia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, 9. （尤 其） , is 10. （独一无二的原 生态的） . 11. （作为一名摄 影 师 ） , I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue鄄green waters and blue skies. 4. How does your love of nature influ鄄 ence your photography? To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to 12. （把 握每一个机会到户外感受大自然） . I love to photograph 13. （日出） , so I 14. （让自己 融入自然） by waking early each day. I also 15. （喜欢拍摄动物） , such as dolphins and kanga鄄 roos. 5. Does your photography support envi鄄 ronmental protection? I hope so. I use my photography to 16. （影响 ） people, especially when it comes to 17. （环境问题） . Today I蒺ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day. When I post the picture online, I will 18. （附上评论 ） how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. This crocodile 19. （已经习惯 了船上游人们的投食 ） and now she is be鄄 coming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others ２0. （意识到 这个问题） , then that蒺s part of the solution. 重 点 知 识 1. opportunity n. （ 1 ） opportunity ， 意为 “机会， 时机”。 （ 2 ） 短语 a rare/golden/perfect opportunity ， 表示“难得的 / 绝佳的 / 理想的机会”。 （ 3 ） 短语 take/use/seize/grasp the opportunity to do sth. 表示 “把握住 / 利用 / 抓住机会 做某事”。 誅 牛刀小试 ① 我想要借此机会对你们的辛勤工作表示 感谢。 I would like to to thank you for your hard work. ② 吃饭的时候是你和家人谈这个事情的好 59 学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 时机。 Mealtimes are for your conver鄄 sation with your family about this matter. 2. impact n. （ 1 ） impact ， 意为 “影响； 冲击力； 撞击”。 （ 2 ） 短语 make an impact/influence/effect on/ upon ， 表示 “对……有 / 产生影响”。 （ 3 ） 短语 have no impact on ， 表示 “对…… 没有影响”。 誅 牛刀小试 ① 我们可以看到， 人工智能已经在很多方面 对我们的生活产生了影响。 We can observe that artificial intelligence has already our lives in many ways. ② 你的意见不会影响我的决定。 Your opinions my decision. 3. be used to （ doing ） sth. 习惯于 （做） 某事 This crocodile is used to passengers throw鄄 ing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans. 这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物， 现 在它对人类越来越熟悉了。 拓展： （ 1 ） used to do sth. 过去常常做某事； 曾经 做某事 He used to get up late, but now he is used to getting up early. 他过去常起得晚， 但现在他习惯早起了。 （ 2 ） be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. 狗有很好的嗅觉， 常被用来搜寻地震中 的幸存者。 誅 牛刀小试 ① I蒺m relieved to know that “ cool ” has a much broader definition than what I used （ think ） . ②The technology, Strano said, could one day be used （ light ） the rooms or even to turn trees into self鄄powered street lamps. ③Good Morning Britain蒺s Susanna Reid is used to （ interview ） guests on the sofa every morning. 参 考 译 文 用博客记录澳大利亚 请介绍一下你自己和你从事的工作吧。 我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴思。 几年 前我还是一名厨师， 我也很喜欢那份工作。 但我希望能够获得更多的生活体验： 我想去 旅行。 就在那时我接触到了博客， 而且我发 现自己拍照很不错。 于是我决定把照片发布 到我的博客上。 在不到 18 个月的时间里就 有 20 多万人看了我的博客 ! 一开始我只是 把这件事当作爱好， 但逐渐开始有公司愿意 付费请我拍照并出版我拍的照片。 2013 年， 我决定实现自己的梦想： 成为澳大利亚第一 位职业摄影博主。 这是个不小的挑战， 但我 做到了。 如今我每个月用三周时间旅行， 在 线关注我的粉丝超过 46.4 万人， 而我对这 个国家的风土人情也有了更多了解。 你和西澳大利亚州的渊源是怎样的？ 2013 年， 我因为工作的缘故第一次来 60 Unit5 Ontheroad 学 到西澳大利亚州。 我对西澳北部一见钟情， 之后又去了那里六次。 我最喜欢的一些照片 就是在那里拍的。 我的工作之旅超过 140 次， 但那些最棒的经历都是来自 （西澳） 金 伯利地区的布鲁姆镇。 西澳最吸引你的是什么？ 那里风景极其优美， 在那里你可以体验 到最本色的澳大利亚风情， 特别是金伯利地 区有着独一无二的原生态景观。 作为一名摄 影师， 我钟爱那里明亮的光线和绚丽的色 彩 : 红岩绿树， 碧水蓝天。 你对自然的热爱如何体现在摄影中？ 要把旅行作为全职工作， 你必须热爱自 然。 我尽量把握每一个机会到户外感受大自 然。 我喜欢拍摄日出， 所以我每天早起， 让 自己融入自然。 我也喜欢拍摄动物， 比如海 豚和袋鼠。 你的摄影对环保有帮助吗？ 我希望能够有所帮助。 我通过照片影响 他人， 尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。 今天我 一直在拍摄一条鳄鱼， 它一整天都在我们乘 坐的 “金伯利探索号” 附近徘徊。 我在网上 发布照片时会附上评论， 告诉人们投喂野生 鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。 这条鳄鱼已经习惯 了船上游人们的投食， 并且正在不断熟悉人 类。 时间长了， 它就会成为附近居民的威 胁。 如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问 题， 那就能在一定程度上促进问题的解决。 61 参 考 答 案 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. destinations 2. history 3. culture 4. choices 5. lively 6. birthplace 7. artists 8. cultural 9. mean 10. If 11. check 12. visit 13. breathtaking 14. disap鄄 pointed 15. 80 million 16. attractions 17. variety 18. Yellow Mountain 19. roads 20. high鄄speed 重点知识 1. ①afford accommodation ②reach an accommoda鄄 tion 2. on his own 3. set off SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. financial 2. unique 3. untouched 4. rising 5. kangaroos 6. environmental Unit5 Ontheroad many people all over China like to play it. ⑥cold is it 3. ①attended ②broken ③bought ④invited ⑤ written SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①Seeing ②glancing ③Being ④using ⑤Work鄄 ing ⑥Having studied ⑦Seeing the old photos, I re鄄 membered my adolescence. ⑧Having collected some vol鄄 canic samples, they made their way back to the camp. ⑨ Keeping on working hard, you will absolutely pass the exa鄄 mination. ⑩ It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country. 重点知识 ①out ②up ③down ④off ⑤aside ⑥with 精听练习 1. get tickets 2. 20 3. 24 June 4. five 5. book a hotel 6. tents 7. take a train 8. 9 a.m. 9. free 10. last 11. coach 12. half the price 13. umbrella 14. rain jacket 15. choices SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. All too often, great words end up being turned into cinematic “ turkeys ” . 2. Good movies need good stories, strong characters, impressive images and so on. 3. First, great books lose plot details and characters when turned into movies. Second, sometimes the things in the movies don蒺t look the way we imagined them in the books. 4. It means readers have different opinions about how the characters from a certain novel should look like. 5. We should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its original source. 重点知识 1. ① If possible, I need to see you right now. ② If necessary, I will come to help you. ③Problems, if any, should be solved without delay. 2. ① leading ② to write ③ bought ④ with a book in his/her hand 3. ① crying ② lost ③ unfinished ④They soon found the game dangerous. SectionⅤ Presentingideas 例文鉴赏 General introduction: Aftershock, is set in the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake, telling a story about... Main plot: During the earthquake ， the father died and the rest of the family survived. But the earthquake has changed their lives. The film follows the life of the mother and her twin children over the next 32 years. The most memorable scene: The mother apologized to her daughter after many years for she had to give up her daughter in order to save another child. Comments: In a word, the film is moving and it蒺s well worth seeing. 65 高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. countless 2. uncertain 3. aware 4. disappear 5. cut down 6. 150 to 200 7. extinct 8. ocean pollution 9. drinking water 10. 450 11. thinner 12. ruining 13. nor 14. running out 重点知识 1. ①she referred to ② referring to the dictionary ③referred to as 2. ①reason ②cause ③excuse SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. scared 2. bad animals 3. endangered 4. fear of sharks 5. food 6. by mistake 7. to protect 8. interest鄄 ed in 9. protect 10. extinction 品鉴语言 1. see a woman swimming 2. cries in fear 3. the opening scene 4. attracting huge audiences 5. long鄄held idea 6. been scared of 7. made things worse 8. stopped swimming in the sea 9. fishing for sharks 10. wanted them killed 11. due to 12. cut off 13. have an unex鄄 pected effect upon 14. was covered with dead sharks 15. Unit6 Earthfirst 品鉴语言 1. post pictures on my blog 2. reading my blog 3. regarded it as a hobby 4. was determined to make my dream come true 5. a challenging job 6. following me online 7. fell in love with 8. extremely beautiful 9. in particular 10. unique and untouched 11. As a photogra鄄 pher 12. take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world 13. the rising sun 14. force myself in鄄 to the natural world 15. enjoy photographing animals 16. make an impact on 17. environmental issues 18. make a comment about 19. is used to passengers throw鄄 ing food from boats 20. aware of the problem 重点知识 1. ①take the opportunity ②golden opportunity 2. ①made an impact on ②has no impact on 3. ①to think ②to light ③interviewing SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ① following ② enjoying ③ pinned; saying ④ learning ⑤giving ⑥showing 话题词块 重点知识 ①are engaged ②operating 精听练习 1. displays 2. local 3. map 4. Head 5. half past nine 6. recommend 7. next to 8. perfect 9. postcards 10. happening 11. in time 12. tube SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. a home on wheels 2. Getting lost 3. views 4. a bear 5. typical 6. a killer whale 7. the phone 重点知识 1. ①that ②who/that ③that 3. it 4. ①masses ②of Preparation before Travelling Words/Expressions Choose a destination make a budget do research Make travel arrangements book flight or other transport book accommodation arrange transfer to hotel check if you need to apply for a visa exchange foreign currency if ne鄄 cessary Get ready to go check in online check the weather pack luggage print boarding pass collect tickets in advance 续表 66