Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册学习手册（外研版2019）

学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 精 听 练 习 完成教材 Activity 1 后， 完成以下细节 填空练习。 The Theatres that Time Never Forgot Since ancient times, people have enjoyed themselves at the 1. . Here we蒺ll visit 2. historical theatres, one in the East and one in the West, and listen to the stories each has to tell. The Deheyuan Grand Theatre, located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, was built in the 3. Dynasty for the royal family. It is regarded as the place where 4. deve鄄 loped into its current form. Great masters of Peking Opera, such as Yang Xiaolou and Tan Xinpei, performed on the stage here. The thea鄄 tre has 5. floors. From top to bot鄄 tom, they are the Fu stage, the Lu stage and the Shou stage. In 6. , they are called the Happiness stage, the Prosperity stage and the Longevity stage. The stages have special 7. for actors to jump out of the floor, and 8. to help them fly through the air. A well and 9. ponds under the Shou stage are used in water scenes. They also serve to make sound effects 10. . Today, visitors to the Deheyuan Theatre are still amazed by its structure and beautiful 11. . The 12. Globe Theatre was cre鄄 ated by a group of actors, one of whom was William Shakespeare. It opened in London in 13. and became a huge success, until it burnt down in a fire in 14. . The Globe Theatre we see today is by the River Thames, 15. to the site of the ori鄄 ginal building. As in Shakespeare蒺s day, the 16. tickets are the standing tickets under an open sky. The big difference is that audiences today Unit 4 Stage and screen Section Ⅰ Starting out 关键能力 听、 说 学习目标 1. 通过视频， 了解并讨论中外文娱活动的异同。 2. 了解常见的文娱活动， 讨论感兴趣的文娱活动以及喜欢的原因。 opera Peking Opera 必备 知识 单词 短语 42 Unit4 Stageandscreen 学 can watch plays with both male and female actors: acting in Shakespeare蒺s time was a job for 17. only! The theatre has a round shape and the stage area has 18. main elements: a blue roof painted with 19. , the stage itself and a hidden door in the floor. If you are a fan of William Shakespeare, you must come to the Globe to see a play. As Shakespeare himself said, “ All the world蒺s a 20. . ” 重 点 知 识 amaze vt. （ 1 ） amaze 为及物动词， 意为 “使……大为 吃惊； 使……感到惊愕”。 （ 2 ） 短语 be amazed by/at ， 表示 “对…… 感到惊讶”。 amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 amazed adj. 吃惊的， 惊奇的 amazement n. 惊讶 to one蒺s amazement 令某人吃惊的是 誅 牛刀小试 ①I was （ amaze ） that he knew a lot about Hamlet. ②It is （ amaze ） that the theatre can accommodate （容纳） up to 2,600 audience. ③To my （ amaze ） , he can sing Pe鄄 king Opera. ④ 他的进步令我吃惊。 His progress . I . 文 化 趣 谈 1. 德和园大戏楼 （ The Deheyuan Grand Theatre ）， 清光绪十七年 （ 1891 ） 建， 是中 国现存最大的古戏楼。 它高 21 米， 分上、 中、 下三层。 下层天花板中心有天井与上层 戏台串通， 中层戏台设有绞车， 可巧设机关 布景， 上天入地变化无穷。 底层舞台地下室 有水井、 水池， 可设置水法布景。 清末， 京 剧艺术勃兴， 著名演员如谭鑫培、 杨小楼等 都曾在此为慈禧演戏。 2. 环球剧场 （ Globe Theatre ） 位于英国 伦敦 ， 最初的环球剧场由威廉·莎士比亚 （ William Shakespeare ） 所在宫内大臣剧团于 1599 年建造， 1613 年 6 月 29 日毁于火灾。 1614 年环球剧场重建， 并于 1642 年关闭 。 1997 年， 一座现代仿造的环球剧场落成， 命 名为 “莎士比亚剧场 （ Shakespeare Globe Theatre ）”。 43 高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 improves 6. function 重点知识 ① 我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好 。 ② in re鄄 sponse to customers蒺 demand ③How did they respond to the news? 精听练习 1. school 2. attracted 3. films 4. at once 5. eve鄄 ry year 6. come true 7. Why 8. masters 9. natural 10. studying 11. skills 12. fond of 13. give up 14. hard work 15. relax 16. improve SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. lungs 2. fitness 3. performance 4. runners 5. stressful 6. disappears 7. raise money 8. save 重点知识 1. ①had spent all my money ②will have left the country 2. ① 这本书是受一个真实人物的启发而写成的。 ②inspire them to join our cause ③ 她从儿时的经历中获 得灵感。 ④so inspiring that I was greatly inspired 3. ①of ②away ③down ④to know SectionⅤ Presentingideas 例文鉴赏 1. How I got started with the sport. 2. How I feel about the sport. 3. What I have done to improve. 4. What I hope to achieve in the future. SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. theatre 2. two 3. Qing 4. Peking Opera 5. three 6. English 7. doors 8. equipment 9. five 10. louder 11. paintings 12. first 13. 1599 14. 1613 15. close 16. cheapest 17. men 18. three 19. stars 20. stage 重点知识 ① amazed ② amazing ③ amazement ④ amazes me; am amazed by/at his progress SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. full of confidence 2. he knew a lot about Hamlet 3. quite a few productions of Hamlet 4. the play many times 5. is easier than a Shakespeare play to understand 6. surprised 7. The costumes and masks 8. Chinese 9. helped get the meanings across to the audience 10. sounded （ really ） unique 11. was （ really ） simple 12. （ simply ） incredible 13. After the performance 14. the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the perfor鄄 mance 品鉴语言 1. the most important play by the most important writ鄄 er in English 2. I was full of confidence 3. came to town 4. Dating back to the 18th century 5. To find out the answer 6. brought a completely new sound to my Western ears 7. what I heard was a violin 8. seeing the main characters come on stage 9. helped get the meanings across to the audience 10. so high that I was sure they could break glass 11. That was simply incredible 12. It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn蒺t sure 13. I was on the edge of my seat 14. a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect 15. ticks all the right boxes 重点知识 1. ①Having written ②Having finished ③Having lived ④Having been turned down ⑤Having known that your company needs an assistant, I wish to apply for the job. ⑥Having been told many times, he still made the same mistake. 2. ①so ②such ③such ④so ⑤Table tennis is so interesting a game that many people all over China like to play it./Table tennis is such an interesting game that Unit4 Stageandscreen 64