内容正文:
学
高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 (外研版) 精编版
Section Ⅳ Developing ideas
文 脉 梳 理
语篇类型为专栏文章。 教材用图片的方
式展示了五位人物的冰箱, 并介绍了他们的
职业特点、 饮食习惯和生活习惯。
结合文章内容, 将选项与人物进行匹配。
a
—
Ellie b
—
Jenny c
—
Ted d
—
Mike
e
—
Max
□1.
“
There is a lot of food from my
workplace in our fridge.
”
□2.
“
You might find bean products in
our fridge, but hamburgers? Never!
”
□3.
“
My fridge is a total mess! All I do
is party and hit the books.
”
□4.
“
There isn蒺t really much in my
fridge. I蒺m just too busy and tired to cook at
home!
”
□5.
“
If you蒺re someone who avoids ani鄄
mal products, you wouldn蒺t find anything to
eat in my fridge!
”
重 点 知 识
1. way
作先行词的定语从句
way
在定语从句中作先行词时, 若关系词
在定语从句中作主语或宾语, 则用
that
或
which
引导定语从句, 作宾语时可省略;
若关系词在定语从句中作状语, 则用
that
或
in which
引导定语从句, 也可将关系词
省略。
(
1
)
It was not what you said but the way
(
that/in which
)
you said it that made me
angry.
(
2
)
Can you think of a way that/which can
change his mind?
誅
牛刀小试
①I don蒺t like the way he thought of
(
solve
)
the problem.
②You can see the way his mind
works when you read his books.
③
我觉得她告诉我的烹饪方法是错的。
④
我不喜欢他那样煮鸡蛋。
2.
定语从句中关系词只用
that
不用
which
的情况
(
1
) 当先行词被
all, any, every, each, few,
学习目标
1.
初步掌握菜谱的文本特点和写作方法。
2.
联系自身, 深入了解饮食习惯与健康生活方式的联系。
必备
知识
单词
lifestyle belong swing honey construction satisfying homemade chef convenient
identify
短语
belong to end up catch up pick up
关键能力 读
10
Unit 1 Food for thought
学
little
( 少 的 )
, no, some, the only, the
very, the last
等修饰限定时
,
关系词常用
that
。
I have read all the books
(
that
)
you gave
me.
(
2
) 当先行词是序数词、 形容词最高级或被
数词或形容词最高级修饰时
,
关系词常
用
that
。
The first thing that we should do is to get
the book.
(
3
) 当先行词是
all, much, anything, nothing,
little, none
等不定代词时, 关系词常用
that
。
Have you got anything that belongs to me?
(
4
) 当先行词是两个或两个以上的词且分别
表示人和物时, 关系词用
that
。
They talked about the teachers and the
schools that they knew.
誅
牛刀小试
①The last thing could be done is to
find our way home.
②He is the only person I want to
talk to.
③ I蒺ll never forget the first lesson I
learnt.
④You can take any seat is free.
⑤Do you know the things and persons
they are talking about?
⑥The little problems we meet in our
daily lives may be inspirations for great
inventions.
3. end up
end up with
后面的宾语是其主语的一部
分 , 而
end up in
后面的宾语是其主语
(一件事情、 一个活动等) 的结果。
The meeting ended up with a song.
歌曲之
后整个会议结束。
a song
是主语
the meeting
的一部分。
Their effort ended up in failure.
他们的努
力以失败告终。
failure
是主语
Their effort
的结果。
誅
牛刀小试
①
挥霍浪费者最后往往负债。
②
如果你不能解决麻烦, 它就会一直跟着你。
参 考 译 文
冰 箱 真 相
俗话说 “人如其食”, 这是真的吗? 为
了检验这句话, 我们请五个人打开自己的冰
箱, 并聊聊他们的生活方式。 你能猜出哪个
冰箱属于哪个人吗? 也许你能在这里看到自
家冰箱的影子哦!
埃莉
24
岁 实习医生
我的小公寓连转身的空间都没有, 所以
我不常做饭。 我的冰箱通常都是半空的, 反
正我也经常累得吃不下多少。 我常常会把一
部分饭菜留到第二天吃。 有的晚上, 我会只
吃些快捷食品, 比如吐司或者只是酸奶配蜂
蜜。 作为医生, 我知道我最好改变这种饮食
方式, 但我现在完全没有时间和精力。
珍妮
31
岁 教师
我和我丈夫什么动物制品都不吃。 这意
11
学
高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 (外研版) 精编版
味着我们不吃肉, 奶或奶酪也最好不是动物
乳制成的。 我们喜欢在家做饭, 用新鲜的时
令水果和蔬菜来烹饪。 一起做饭给了我们放
松的机会, 也让我们有机会聊聊彼此日常的
情况。 如果有了孩子, 我想按照我们的生活
方式养育他们, 但我丈夫说, 每个人都应该
有权选择自己的生活方式。
特德
35
岁 建筑工人
建筑工地上每天都差不多——累! 回家
后, 什么都比不上一顿肉食大餐更让人心满
意足了。 我想我一直都挺爱吃肉的, 在我家
没有一顿饭是完全没有肉的。 不过, 我还是
觉得什么也比不上我妈妈做的香肠。
迈克
49
岁 厨师
我们有五个孩子, 是一个大家庭! 我和
我的妻子都有全职工作, 所以日子过得相当
忙碌! 就像我认识的许多厨师一样, 我在家
里并不怎么做饭。 有时候我会从上班的餐馆
带一些吃的回来。 我们每周大采购一次, 会
买许多速冻食品。 我知道我们应该多吃些新
鲜水果和蔬菜, 但是即食食品真的很方便。
马克斯
19
岁 大学生
我们五个人共住一间学生公寓。 妈妈常
说, 每日三餐要吃得健康, 但我的学习和社
交生活太忙了! 我们不怎么买新鲜食物, 而
且我觉得冰箱应该再干净点儿……我可不敢
让我妈妈看到这张照片!
12
Unit 1 Food for thought
学
Section Ⅴ Presenting ideas
例 文 鉴 赏
完成
Activity 5
, 了解菜谱的文体特征
和内容特点, 思考如何介绍一道菜。 仿照
Activity 6
的结构图, 写出一道菜的菜谱。
参 考 范 文
对照
Activity 6
, 进一步了解菜谱的文
体特征、 结构框架、 内容特点和写作方法,
在介绍一道菜的时候要用描述性的语言讲述
其起源、 口味等主要特点; 写菜谱时要用说
明性语言, 注重实用性, 简洁清晰, 其中做
法指导部分用祈使句。
Stir鄄fried tomatoes and eggs
Stir鄄fried tomatoes and eggs is a very
common and popular dish in China. You don蒺t
need any previous cooking experience to be
able to make this dish. Not only is it easy to
make, it is also delicious and nutritious. Eggs
provide the protein and tomatoes are rich in
vitamins and minerals.
What is even more amazing is that
cooked tomatoes have higher nutritional value
than raw ones. Try to cook this dish at home
today and you might find you fall in love with
cooking!
Ingredients
●tomatoe
eeeeeeeeeee
s 2
●egg
eeeeeeeeeeee
s 2
●cooking oi
eeeee
l 2 teaspoons
●sal
eeeeeeee
t 1/2 teaspoon
●suga
eeeeeee
r 1/2 teaspoon
Instructions
1 Slice the tomatoes into small pieces.
2 Crack the eggs into a bowl and beat
them until smooth.
3 Heat the oil in a pan.
4 Add the eggs and stir them for about 30
seconds; then set the scrambled eggs aside.
5 Add the sliced tomatoes into the pan
and stir them for 2 minutes.
6 Add the scrambled eggs into the
tomatoes.
7 Season with salt and sugar and serve.
学习目标
1.
了解菜谱的文体特征和内容特点, 学会如何介绍一道菜。
2.
综合运用本单元所学知识, 写出自己喜欢的一道菜的菜谱。
必备
知识
单词
recipe blog originally ranking official reconstruct salty sour resist adapt breast
onion
短语
intangible cultural heritage
关键能力 写
13
高 中 英 语 必 修 第二册 (外研版) 精编版
Section Ⅰ Starting out
精听练习
1. celebrate 2. appreciation 3. approaches 4. pink
5. which 6. admire 7. summer 8. Traditionally 9.
that 10. harvest 11. brightest 12. why 13. full 14.
right 15. kind 16. million 17. magical 18. different
19. vary 20. luck
重点知识
1. ①regardless of ②regardless of
Section Ⅱ Understanding
ideas
文脉梳理
1. alive 2. twenty 3. excited 4. adventures 5.
giving
品鉴语言
1. Many people still remember 2. That is why 3.
over a period of more than twenty years 4. It was ad鄄
dressed to 5. must have been very excited 6. told won鄄
derful stories 7. A regular character 8. complained about
9. instead of wrapping them up 10. Interestingly 11.
as Tolkien蒺s children got older 12. all over the world 13.
a terrible number of poor and starving people 14. share the
true spirit of giving 15. in such a special way
重点知识
1. ①Regarded ②are regarded
2. ①complains ②complaining ③complaint
3. ①why ②because
Section Ⅲ Using language
重点语法
①could/can ②must ③may/might ④mustn蒺t ⑤
must ⑥might/may ⑦must
话题词块
Things we give/receive: flowers, a scarf, a red enve鄄
lop, a dress, a chocolate...
Food: rice balls, dumplings, noodles, mooncakes...
Decorations: balloons, posters, banners, flowers...
Activities: hold a lantern fair, hold a lantern competi鄄
tion, set off fireworks, parade, have a reunion dinner...
重点知识
1. ①made a request ②
(
should
)
be finished ③to
attend
2. ①off ②away ③down ④forward
Unit 2 Let蒺s celebrate!
creamy
可补充 :
greasy
(油腻的 )
, crispy
(酥脆的 )
, hard,
chewy
(耐嚼的)
, rubbery
(有弹性的)
...
重点知识
①
虽然他身体不好, 但他仍努力工作。
②
当我正
在看电视时, 门铃响了。
③
晚饭后, 他出去散步, 而
我待在家 。
④Go out for a walk and make your body
relaxed for a while.
精听练习
1. more healthily 2. dressing 3. as well as 4. soft
drinks 5. sure 6. only 7. How about 8. with 9. why
10. too much 11. double hamburger 12. joking
Section Ⅳ Developing ideas
文脉梳理
1. d 2. b 3. e 4. a 5. c
重点知识
1. ①that/which; to solve ②that ③I think the way
of cooking
(
that/which
)
she told me was wrong. ④ I
don蒺t like the way
(
that/in which
)
he cooks eggs.
2. ①that ②that ③that ④that ⑤that ⑥that/
which
3. ①Wasteful people usually end up in debt. ② If
you can蒺t solve the trouble, you will end up with it going
forward.
Section Ⅴ Presenting ideas
例文鉴赏
Para. 1: My favourite dish
Para. 2: Ingredient
Para. 3: Instructions
62