精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

七年级上册英语一三综合检测题听力测试。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One is the it's be. Too, what color is the schoolbag? What color is the schoolbag? Three it's . a ruler . is . a ruler. For good morning, good morning. Five. this is a yellow key. This is a yellow key. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six. how are you, tom? How are you, tom? Seven. what's this? What's this? Eight, what . color is this? What color is IT? Nine. good morning. Good morning. Ten. how do you spell your name? How do you spell your name? 第三节，听对话机问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven, may I have your name? My name is Peter. May I have your name? My name is Peter. Twelve. what do you have in your schoolbag? I have a blue cap. What do you have in your schoolbag? I have a blue cap. Thirteen, what color is your schoolbag . bob is blue? White color is your schoolbag . bob is blue. Fourteen, what's that? It's AL, what's that? It's a canal. Fifteen, jack, how many rabbits do you have? I have two of rabbits. Jack, how many rabbits do you have? I have two of rabbits. 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Welcome to my uncles farm. Look, what's that? It's a Brown dog. What's this is an apple tree. How many cows can you see? You can see eight. What color are them? They are black and White. This is a beautiful farm. Welcome to my uncles farm. Look, what's that? It's a Brown dog. What's this? It's an apple tree. How many cows can you see? You can see IT. What color are them? They're black and White. This is a beautiful farm. 西安市西光中学教育集团2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级 英语学科试题 （时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共20分） Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. How are you? C. I’m good. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s a duck. C. This is my pen. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s a ruler. C. I’m fine. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning. B. Hello. C. Thanks. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. E-M-M-A. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Peter. C. Jack. 8. What does the girl have in her schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bottle. B. Keys. C. Cap. 9. What colour is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 10. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a dog. B. It’s a cow. C. It’s a horse. 11. How many rabbits does Jack have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. This is ________ farm. A. my uncle’s B. my C. your 13. The dog is ________. A. brown B. black C. white 14. This is a (an) ________. A. tomato plant B. apple tree C. potato plant 15. How many cows can you see? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 16. This is a ________ farm. A. good B. new C. beautiful 第二部分 笔试（共100分） Ⅱ. 语音题。 选出划线部分读音不同的选项 17. A. name B. Grace C. thank D. Kate 18. A. hi B. Linda C. white D. nine 19. A. hello B. no C. not D. OK 20. A. red B. key C. please D. me 21. A. cup B. ruler C. blue D. rule Ⅲ. 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____22____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____23____ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____24____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____25____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____26____ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ____27____. In my pencil box are ____28____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____29____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____30____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____31____ me if (如果) you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 22. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 23. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 24. A. number B. colour C. subject D. bell 25. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 26. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 27. A. cake B. card C. ball D. gift 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 30. A. find B. say C. think D. help 31. A. speak B. play C. call D. make Ⅳ. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my quilt? It’s yellow. What color is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 32. The girl is ________. A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace 33. What color is Dale’s key? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 34. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 35. ________ are yellow. A. The quilt and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The quilt and the jacket 36. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. (B) Mary lives (居住) on a farm. She likes animals very much. Her farm has six sheep, three horses and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. Now I can’t find a nice home for it. What can I do?” “Oh” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it. And you can come to see the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they name the rabbit Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 37. How many horses does Mary’s farm have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. D. Ten. 38. What does the word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The sheep. B. The home. C. The farm. D. The rabbit. 39. According to the passage, Mary’s farm is ________. A. small B. nice C. fun D. tidy 40. ________ call(s) the rabbit Bubbles. A. Jack B. Mary C. Jack and Lisa D. Mary and Lisa 41. What’s the passage about? A. A great farm. B. Two good friends. C. Bubbles’ new home. D. Mary’s animals. (C) Friends are great and helpful All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. Do you know how to make friends with people? Here are some good ideas. Get to know friends Tell about you and your things to people. Then ask questions about them and see if they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Have fun with friends You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them. Help friends in need “How do you feel today?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her. Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things. 42. How can you know if people want to be friends with you? A By asking them questions about you and your things. B. By listening to music and having a trip with them. C. By knowing about their hobbies and family. D. By finding if they have the same hobbies with you. 43 What can you do when your friend is not happy according to the passage? A. Play sports with him or her. B. Ask him or her for help. C. Bring him or her some candies. D. Take him or her to your home. 44. What does the underlined word “different” mean in Chinese? A. 美丽的 B. 不同的 C. 神奇的 D. 稳定的 45. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why we need friends. B. What friends can do for us. C. How to make friends. D. What we can do with friends. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯。 I am Susan, and my brother is Bob.____47____ But Bob is not. In my room, my books and CDs are in the bookcase. ____48____ My keys are in my schoolbag. ____49____ In Bob’s room, his things are everywhere (到处)—on his desk and his chair. ____50____ They’re under his desk. Bob always (总是) asks, “Where are my key?” ____51____ “Where’s my ruler?” A. I’m very tidy. B. Where’s my pen? C. He has a pair of glasses. D. I can always find them. E. My pens, pencils and erasers are in my pencil box. Ⅴ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分）（每空限填一词） 52. 一双鞋在床下。 A ________ of shoes is under the ________. 53. 我的舅舅有十三头奶牛。 My uncle has ________ ________. 54. 那些鹅是白色的。 The ________ ________ white. 55. 你的院子有什么植物？ What ________ do you have ________ your yard? 56. 上课的时间到了。 It’s ________ for ________. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每个词限用一次。 I it red spell a be in cup good morning Hello, everyone! I ____57____ Linda. I meet Grace and Dale in the ____58____. I say good morning to them. Grace has ____59____ red jacket. She likes the color ____60____ very much. She says to me, “Can you ____61____ ‘red’?” I say, “Yes, R-E-D.” Dale has a cup. ____62____ is green. He can say it ____63____ English. I have a ____64____, too. It’s a very ____65____ one. What color is ____66____ cup? It’s yellow. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每空2分，共10分） 根据短文内容回答下面问题。 Hey, (A) I’m Frank Miller. I’m an English boy. Now I’m in China. I’m in a middle school. This is my room. (B) It’s very nice. You can see a ruler, a map, a pen and a quilt in it. (C) My ruler is green. My pen is black. And my quilt is white. 67. 写出（A）处画线句子的同义句。 ________ ________ is Frank Miller. 68. 将（B）处画线句子改为一般疑问句。 ________ ________ very nice? 69. 将（C）处画线句子译为汉语。 ________________________ 70. 从短文中找出表示颜色的一对对应词。 ________________________ 71. 文中提到的国名是________。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 Eric: Good afternoon, Dale! Dale: ________72________, Eric! Eric: ________73________? Dale: ________74________. And you? Eric: I’m OK, thanks. What’s this? Dale: Oh. ________75________. It’s my pencil. Eric: How do you spell it? Dale: P-E-N-C-I-L. Eric: ________76________? Dale: It’s red. Eric: Thank you. Dale: That’s OK. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题；共15分） 77. 假设你是Peter，你的叔叔有一个农场。请写一篇短文，介绍一下这个农场。 要点： 1. 农场很大，有许多花和树； 2. 叔叔有20头黑白色的奶牛和50只鸭子； 3. 那座红色的房子是叔叔的家。 要求： 1. 语句通顺、标点正确； 2. 50—60词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 西安市西光中学教育集团2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级 英语学科试题 （时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共20分） Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. E ④. D ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. It’s V. 2. What color is the schoolbag? 3. It’s a ruler. 4. Good morning. 5. This is a yellow key. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. How are you? C. I’m good. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you, Tom? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s a duck. C. This is my pen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s this? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s a ruler. C. I’m fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What color is it? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning. B. Hello. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. E-M-M-A. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you spell your name? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What’s the boy’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Peter. C. Jack. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: May I have your name? M: My name is Peter. 8. What does the girl have in her schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bottle. B. Keys. C. Cap. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you have in your schoolbag? M: I have a blue cap. 9. What colour is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What color is your schoolbag, Bob? M: It’s blue. 10. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a dog. B. It’s a cow. C. It’s a horse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s that? M: It’s a cow. 11. How many rabbits does Jack have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, how many rabbits do you have? M: I have twelve rabbits. 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. This is ________ farm. A. my uncle’s B. my C. your 13. The dog is ________. A. brown B. black C. white 14. This is a (an) ________. A. tomato plant B. apple tree C. potato plant 15. How many cows can you see? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 16. This is a ________ farm. A. good B. new C. beautiful 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to my uncle’s farm. Look. What’s that? It’s a brown dog. What’s this? It’s an apple tree. How many cows can you see? You can see eight. What color are them? They are black and white. This is a beautiful farm. 第二部分 笔试（共100分） Ⅱ. 语音题。 选出划线部分读音不同的选项 17. A. name B. Grace C. thank D. Kate 18. A. hi B. Linda C. white D. nine 19. A. hello B. no C. not D. OK 20. A. red B. key C. please D. me 21. A. cup B. ruler C. blue D. rule 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 【解析】 【17题详解】 name/neɪm/；Grace/ɡreɪs/；thank/θæŋk/；Kate/keɪt/。结合四个单词的读音可知，C选项划线部分发音/æ/，其他选项划线部分发音/eɪ/，故选C。 【18题详解】 hi/haɪ/；Linda/'lində/；white/waɪt/；nine/naɪn/。结合四个单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/i/，其他选项划线部分发音/aɪ/，故选B。 【19题详解】 hello/həˈləʊ/；no/nəʊ/；not/nɒt/；OK/əʊˈkeɪ/。结合四个单词的读音可知，C选项划线部分发音/ɒ/，其他选项划线部分发音/əʊ/，故选C。 【20题详解】 red/red/；key/kiː/；please/pliːz/；me/miː/。结合四个单词的读音可知，A选项划线部分发音/e/，其他选项划线部分发音/iː/，故选A。 【21题详解】 cup/kʌp/；ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/；blue/bluː/；rule/ruːl/。结合四个单词的读音可知，A选项划线部分发音/ʌ/，其他选项划线部分发音/uː/，故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____22____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____23____ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____24____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____25____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____26____ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ____27____. In my pencil box are ____28____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____29____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____30____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____31____ me if (如果) you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 22. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 23. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 24. A. number B. colour C. subject D. bell 25. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 26 A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 27. A. cake B. card C. ball D. gift 28. A. two B. three C. four D. five 29. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 30. A. find B. say C. think D. help 31. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了教室里的物品信息。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我的教室。 bedroom卧室；school学校；classroom教室；house房子。根据“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，课桌椅是在教室里，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：看下这个桌子。 Look at看；Wake up叫醒；Get up起床；Write down写下。根据“this desk”以及下文的内容可知，在介绍这个桌子，所以此处表示“看”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ number号码；colour颜色；subject学科；bell铃。根据“It’s orange.”可知，询问是否知道它的颜色，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：手表看起来很漂亮。 watch手表；book书；bottle瓶子；key钥匙。根据“me the time”可知，手表可以告诉我们时间，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：它很有用，因为它可以告诉我时间。 spell拼写；start开始；tell告诉；circle围绕。根据“me the time”可知，此处指告诉我时间，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他把它作为生日礼物送给我。 cake蛋糕；card卡片；ball球；gift礼物。根据“He gives it to me as a birthday”可知，作为生日礼物，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：在我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，有三支铅笔，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 fun有趣的；kind善良的；next下一个；favourite最喜爱的。根据“I don’t like red or yellow”可知，此处应介绍最喜欢的颜色，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我找不到它。 find找到；say说；think认为；help帮助。根据“Oh, where is my key?”及can’t可知，找不到钥匙了，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你看到了请给我打电话。 speak说；play玩；call打电话；make制造。根据“Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858”可知，告诉了电话号码，此处指“给我打电话”，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A) Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my quilt? It’s yellow. What color is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 32. The girl is ________. A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace 33. What color is Dale’s key? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 34. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 35. ________ are yellow. A. The quilt and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The quilt and the jacket 36. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三个人的物品及其颜色。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图和“I’m Cindy.”可知，女孩叫Cindy。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my key. It’s black.”可知，Dale的钥匙是黑色的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Bill…That is my pen. It’s a brown pen.”可知，Bill的钢笔是棕色的。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What color is my quilt? It’s yellow.”以及“Can you see my cup? It’s yellow.”可知，被子和Bill的杯子是黄色的。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.”可知，可以看到Bill的杯子、钢笔和尺子。故选D。 (B) Mary lives (居住) on a farm. She likes animals very much. Her farm has six sheep, three horses and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, one of Mary’s friends, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. Now I can’t find a nice home for it. What can I do?” “Oh,” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it. And you can come to see the rabbit at any time.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they name the rabbit Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily. 37. How many horses does Mary’s farm have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Six. D. Ten. 38. What does the word “it” refer to (指是)? A. The sheep. B. The home. C. The farm. D. The rabbit. 39. According to the passage, Mary’s farm is ________. A. small B. nice C. fun D. tidy 40. ________ call(s) the rabbit Bubbles. A. Jack B. Mary C. Jack and Lisa D. Mary and Lisa 41. What’s the passage about? A. A great farm. B. Two good friends. C. Bubbles’ new home. D. Mary’s animals. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽住在一个农场里，她的朋友丽萨把自己的兔子送到了农场里。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“three horses and ten chickens.”可知有三匹马。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. Now I can’t find a nice home for it”可知是不能为兔子找到一个好家，故此处it指代“兔子”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bubbles has a nice new home.”可知她的农场很好。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they name the rabbit Bubbles.”可知丽萨和玛丽叫兔子Bubbles。故选D。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了玛丽住在一个农场里，她的朋友丽萨把自己的兔子送到了农场里，所以文章是关于Bubble的新家。故选C。 (C) Friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. Do you know how to make friends with people? Here are some good ideas. Get to know friends Tell about you and your things to people. Then ask questions about them and see if they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Have fun with friends You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them. Help friends in need “How do you feel today?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her. Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things. 42 How can you know if people want to be friends with you? A. By asking them questions about you and your things. B. By listening to music and having a trip with them. C. By knowing about their hobbies and family. D. By finding if they have the same hobbies with you. 43. What can you do when your friend is not happy according to the passage? A. Play sports with him or her. B. Ask him or her for help. C. Bring him or her some candies. D. Take him or her to your home. 44. What does the underlined word “different” mean in Chinese? A. 美丽的 B. 不同的 C. 神奇的 D. 稳定的 45. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why we need friends. B. What friends can do for us. C. How to make friends. D. What we can do with friends. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何与人交朋友的方法和建议，包括了解朋友、与朋友共度愉快时光以及在朋友需要时提供帮助，强调了友谊的多样性和重要性。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tell about you and your things to people. Then ask questions about them and see if they want to be friends with you.”可知，你可以向人们讲述你和你的事情，然后询问他们是否想和你成为朋友。因此，通过向他们询问关于你和你的事情，你可以知道他们是否想和你成为朋友。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her.”可知，当朋友不开心时，你可以为他或她买一些美味的食物。因此，正确答案是C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第五段“Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things.”可知，朋友们不需要和你一模一样，他们可以是高或矮、年轻或年老，他们可能喜欢不同的东西。由此可以推断，“different”在这里的意思是“不同的”。故选B。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章的结构可以分为三个部分：第一部分（第一段）介绍交朋友的重要性并提出一些好的建议；第二部分（第二、三、四段）具体介绍如何交朋友，包括了解朋友、与朋友一起享受乐趣、帮助有需要的朋友；第三部分（第五段）强调朋友之间的差异性。这种结构与选项A相符。故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Do you know how to make friends with people? Here are some good ideas.”可知，本文的主题是关于如何与人交朋友，并给出了一些好的建议。因此，本文的主要内容是关于如何交朋友的。故选C。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯。 I am Susan, and my brother is Bob.____47____ But Bob is not. In my room, my books and CDs are in the bookcase. ____48____ My keys are in my schoolbag. ____49____ In Bob’s room, his things are everywhere (到处)—on his desk and his chair. ____50____ They’re under his desk. Bob always (总是) asks, “Where are my key?” ____51____ “Where’s my ruler?” A. I’m very tidy. B. Where’s my pen? C. He has a pair of glasses. D. I can always find them. E. My pens, pencils and erasers are in my pencil box. 【答案】47. A 48. E 49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文中Susan介绍了自己整洁的卧室和物品摆放情况，同时与Bob的房间进行了对比。 【47题详解】 根据“In my room, my books and CDs are in the bookcase. ”可知，此处提到了作者房间的情况，A选项“我非常整洁”符合，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“My keys are in my schoolbag.”可知，此空应该介绍房间物品的摆设，E选项“我的钢笔、铅笔和橡皮在我的铅笔盒里”符合，故选E。 【49题详解】 前文提到了作者的房间很整洁，物品摆放有序，所以作者能找到它们，D选项“我总能找到它们”符合，故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“They’re under his desk. ”可知，此处提到了Bob的某样物品，C选项“他有一副眼镜”符合，故选C。 【51题详解】 根据“Where are my key”及“Where’s my ruler?”可知，此处是询问自己的物品在哪里，B选项“我的钢笔在哪里”符合，故选B。 Ⅴ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分）（每空限填一词） 52. 一双鞋在床下。 A ________ of shoes is under the ________. 【答案】 ①. pair ②. bed 【解析】 【详解】一双：a pair of；在床下：under the bed。故填pair；bed。 53. 我的舅舅有十三头奶牛。 My uncle has ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. thirteen ②. cows 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“十三头奶牛”，其英语表达为thirteen cows，cow“奶牛”，thirteen接可数名词复数。故填thirteen；cows。 54. 那些鹅是白色的。 The ________ ________ white. 【答案】 ①. geese ②. are 【解析】 【详解】goose“鹅”，根据中文“那些”可知，名词用复数形式geese，be动词用are，故填geese；are。 55. 你的院子有什么植物？ What ________ do you have ________ your yard? 【答案】 ①. plants ②. in 【解析】 【详解】植物：plant，此处表示泛指用名词复数；在你的院子里：in your garden。故填plants；in。 56. 上课的时间到了。 It’s ________ for ________. 【答案】 ①. time ②. class 【解析】 【详解】固定句式：It’s time for sth“到了做某事的时间”，class“上课”，故填time；class。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每个词限用一次。 I it red spell a be in cup good morning Hello, everyone! I ____57____ Linda. I meet Grace and Dale in the ____58____. I say good morning to them. Grace has ____59____ red jacket. She likes the color ____60____ very much. She says to me, “Can you ____61____ ‘red’?” I say, “Yes, R-E-D.” Dale has a cup. ____62____ is green. He can say it ____63____ English. I have a ____64____, too. It’s a very ____65____ one. What color is ____66____ cup? It’s yellow. 【答案】57. am 58. morning 59. a 60. red 61. spell 62. It 63. in 64. cup 65. good 66. my 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友的一些东西。 【57题详解】 句意：我是琳达。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 【58题详解】 句意：早上我遇到了Grace和Dale。in the morning“在早上”。故填morning。 【59题详解】 句意：Grace有一个红色的夹克衫。此处泛指“一个夹克衫”，red以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢红色。根据“She likes the color”可知此处指红色，red“红色”。故填red。 【61题详解】 句意：你能拼写“red”吗？根据“R-E-D”可知此处指拼写，spell“拼写”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填spell。 【62题详解】 句意：它是绿色的。根据“is green”可知此处缺少主语，指代cup，用代词it。故填It。 【63题详解】 句意：他会用英语说它。in English“用英语”。故填in。 【64题详解】 句意：我有一个杯子。根据“What color is...cup”可知是有一个杯子，a后加名词单数cup“杯子”。故填cup。 【65题详解】 句意：它是一个好杯子。根据“It’s a very...one”以及所给词可知是一个好杯子，good“好的”。故填good。 【66题详解】 句意：我的杯子是什么颜色的。根据“I have a...”可知这是“我的”杯子，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每空2分，共10分） 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 Hey, (A) I’m Frank Miller. I’m an English boy. Now I’m in China. I’m in a middle school. This is my room. (B) It’s very nice. You can see a ruler, a map, a pen and a quilt in it. (C) My ruler is green. My pen is black. And my quilt is white. 67. 写出（A）处画线句子的同义句。 ________ ________ is Frank Miller. 68. 将（B）处画线句子改为一般疑问句。 ________ ________ very nice? 69. 将（C）处画线句子译为汉语。 ________________________ 70. 从短文中找出表示颜色的一对对应词。 ________________________ 71. 文中提到的国名是________。 【答案】67. ①. My ②. name 68. ①. Is ②. it 69. 我的尺子是绿色的 70. black white 71. China 【解析】 【导语】本文是Frank介绍了自己的房间。 【67题详解】 “I’m Frank Miller.”表示“我是Frank Miller”，可以改为“我的名字叫Frank Miller”，my name“我的名字”，故填My；name。 【68题详解】 改为一般疑问句将is放在句首，其他不变，故填Is；it。 【69题详解】 my ruler“我的尺子”，is green“是绿色的”，故填：我的尺子是绿色的。 【70题详解】 颜色的对应词有“black黑色”和“white白色”，故填black white。 【71题详解】 提到的国名是“China中国”，故填China。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 Eric: Good afternoon, Dale! Dale: ________72________, Eric! Eric: ________73________? Dale: ________74________. And you? Eric: I’m OK, thanks. What’s this? Dale: Oh. ________75________. It’s my pencil. Eric: How do you spell it? Dale: P-E-N-C-I-L. Eric: ________76________? Dale: It’s red. Eric: Thank you. Dale: That’s OK. 【答案】72. Good afternoon 73. How are you 74. I’m fine, thanks 75. It’s a pencil 76 What color is it 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dale和Eric互相问候，并介绍物品的一则对话。 【72题详解】 根据“Good afternoon”可知，应跟对方说“下午好”，故填Good afternoon。 【73题详解】 根据“I’m OK, thanks.”可知，此处应说“你好吗”，故填How are you。 【74题详解】 对于“How are you”可以回答I’m fine… (thanks)，故填I’m fine, thanks。 【75题详解】 根据“ What’s this?”及“It’s my pencil.”可知，回答它是一支铅笔，故填It’s a pencil。 【76题详解】 根据“It’s red.”可知，询问它是什么颜色，故填What color is it。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题；共15分） 77. 假设你是Peter，你的叔叔有一个农场。请写一篇短文，介绍一下这个农场。 要点： 1. 农场很大，有许多花和树； 2. 叔叔有20头黑白色的奶牛和50只鸭子； 3. 那座红色的房子是叔叔的家。 要求： 1. 语句通顺、标点正确； 2. 50—60词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Peter. My uncle has a large farm. There are a lot of flowers and trees. The scenery there is beautiful. There is a red house which is my uncle’s home. The red house is in the center of the farm. My uncle has 20 black and white cows and 50 ducks. I will go to my uncle’s farm during my summer vacation and I really love my uncle’s farm. How about you? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，注意大小写，适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述叔叔农场的情况； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②in the center of在……的中心 [高分句型] There is a red house which is my uncle’s home. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$