广东省广州市海珠区第九十七中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

广东省广州市海珠区第九十七中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 语法选择 It is a long time since the history 1． to me! And it is 2． unforgettable experience for me. 3． a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shopping bags were so heavy 4． I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. Then I noticed a man 5． out of the restaurant in front of me. He 6． a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it. Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. 7． poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, 8． I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles（皱纹）on his face, looked up in surprise and took what I 9． him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very 10． . Then he said "Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. I am sure that she will be very happy. "Thank you, boy!" Then he went away, singing a song happily. Just then, I understood what the saying "Giving is getting" really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 11． help and everyone will be helped 12． showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means 13． to the people who you help. The man's happiness at the moment comes into 14． mind every time I have the chance to help 15． . 1．A． happened B． happens C． was happened D． happen 2．A． a B． the C． an D． / 3．A． In B． On C． At D． For 4．A． what B． that C． which D． who 5．A． to walk B． walked C． walks D． walking 6．A． holds B． hold C． is holding D． was holding 7．A． What B． What a C． How D． How a 8．A． or B． but C． so D． though 9．A． gave B． give C． will give D． was give 10．A． happily B． happy C． happier D． happiness 11．A． offering B． offered C． offer D． offers 12．A． in B． for C． by D． to 13．A． a lot B． a lot of C． many D． most 14．A． me B． mine C． I D． my 15．A． other B． others C． another D． the other 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 完形填空 The computer is fast and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow and full of mistakes sometimes. That's 16． people often say when 17． talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been 18． better and better computers. Now a computer can 19． a lot of 20． jobs wonderfully. It is 21． used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost 22． field. Many computer 23． are now thinking of making the computer "think" like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computer will 24． really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will make better use of the computers in the future. 25． is always the master of the computer. The computer works only with the help of man. It cannot take the place of man. 16．A． that B． what C． how D． why 17．A． we B． they C． you D． people 18．A． loving B． taking C． making D． thinking 19．A． have B． get C． do D． offer 20．A． everyday B． every day C． each day D． some day 21．A． widely B． wide C． great D． deeply 22．A． either B． all C． both D． every 23．A． teachers B． doctors C． scientists D． lawyers 24．A． one day B． a day C． any day D． the other day 25．A． children B． adult C． woman D． man 三、阅读，第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读理解 Books for Children Fleabag and the Ring's End Beth Webb More stories of Fleabag, the talking cat—start of this wonderful set of 3 books. Aged 8-13, 208 pages, paper-back 020-8874 3566, ￥10.99 The little White House Elizabeth Goudge A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal. Ages 8-12, 240 pages, paper-back 020-3483 4025, ￥15.99 My Very First Christmas Book Lois Rock and Alec Ayliffe A big, bright book, which presents the story simply, and delightfully for every young children. Aged 0-3, 12 pages, 200mm×200mm, board 020-8571-2008, ￥12.99 First Festival: Christmas Lois Rock An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs. Ages 5-8, 48 pages, 290mm×210mm, hard-back. 020-3478 3366, ￥18.99 Star of Wonder Pat Alexander A wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems. Full of lively pages to read and enjoy. Ages 7-12, 224 pages, paperback 020-3425 9940, ￥12.99 The Not-So-Wise Man Alan MacDonald and Andrew Rowland We all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem（伯利恒）and discovered the baby Jesus Christ. This is the tale of another one, who always missed the point. Aged 5-9, 32 pages, 270mm×210mm, hard-back. 020-3478 3366, ￥18.99 26．If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer? A．First Festival: Christmas B．The Not-So-Wise Man C．Star of Wonder D．My Very First Christmas Book 27．If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice? A．Beth Webb B．Pat Alexander C．Elizabeth Goudge D．Lois Rock 28．The book about a fairy story may cost you ____. A．￥18.99 B．￥15.99 C．￥12.99 D．10.99 29．What's the main purpose of the poster? A．To introduce Jesus Christ. B．To tell children how to celebration Christmas. C．To advertise the books. D．To raise money for children aged 0-12. 阅读理解 Thailand is home to many different kinds of delicious foods. So something as simple as instant noodles（方便面）might not be a favorite for Thais. But for young Thais like Ratchadaporn Krongngam, Good Noodle, a new store with more than 70 kinds of instant noodles, is a great place to visit. Good Noodles is in a shopping centre in Bangkok. It offers different kinds of instant noodles from places like Indonesia, South Korea and China. At the same time, people can cook and enjoy their own three-minute meal at a low price there. Since its opening in October 2021, it has already welcomed a large number of people. 19-year-old Ratchadaporn has already visited Good Noodle several times. He said, "I love it there because I want to try out new and different kinds of instant noodles. I want to know how all of them taste." Sirayakorn Charoenthat, another 19-year-old, said the prices were reasonable for students compared（对比）to eating at restaurants. Ungkool Wongkolthoot runs the store. In 2021, he received a gift from a Chinese friend. "I thought it was ice cream at first, but it turned out to be a box of Hot and Sour Noodles." The surprising encounter（邂逅）with the Chinese instant noodles made him wonder what would happen if instant noodles from all over the world were brought together. He said, "The Chinese invented noodles, and I decided to invent a instant noodle restaurant." 30．What can people do at Good Noodle? A．Learn the history of instant noodles. B．Play a game about noodles. C．Understand how instant noodles are produced in factories. D．Buy instant noodles. 31．The writer talks about the two young people in Paragraph 3 to show ____. A．what most people think of Good Noodle B．why Good Noodle is popular with young Thais C．where the owner of Good Noodle used to work D．how young Thais got to know about Good Noodle 32．What does the underlined word "reasonable" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．垄断的 B．公道的 C．公开的 D．高昂的 33．The passage mainly ____. A．introduces an interesting store B．describes the favorite food of Thais C．shows what Good Noodle looks like D．explains why instant noodles are popular 阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than when they were 18 years old. The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults between the ages of 18 and 85 in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25, but dropped sharply after people reach their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report negative（负面的）emotions were those in their seventies and eighties. The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experience. 34．The underlined word emotions (in Paragraph 3) most probably means ____. A．experience B．attitude C．feeling D．pressure 35．According to the passage, we can know the real happiest people are ____. A．those in their early seventies B．those in their fifties C．those at the age of 25 D．teenagers 36．What's the best title for the passage? A．A New Great Finding B．The old, Are You Happy? C．The Older, the Happier D．Learn to Getting Old 阅读理解 Helen Keller was an American writer. She was born with the ability to see and hear in Tuscumbia, Alabama, on June 27, 1880. Her parents were Kate Adams Keller and Colonel Arthur Keller. At the age of 19 months, Helen became deaf and blind as a result of an unknown illness. When she was seven years old, her parents found a teacher for her, Anne Sullivan. Anne Sullivan arrived at Keller's house in March. She quickly began to teach Helen words. She spelled（拼写）words into her hand. She began with "d-o-l-l" for the doll that she had brought Keller as a present. With the help of Anne Sullivan, Keller learnt to talk. After years of hard work, she went into university and became a great woman. Later, Keller travelled to some places. During seven trips between 1946 and 1957, she visited 35 countries. She met with a lot of world leaders. Wherever she travelled, she brought encouragement to millions of blind people. Helen Keller died on June 1, 1968, at Arcan Ridge, a few weeks short of her 88th birthday. 37．When did Anne Sullivan go to Keller's home? A．In May 1887. B．In March 1887. C．In May 1888. D．In March 1888. 38．What did Anne Sullivan buy for Keller for the first time? A．A book. B．A painting. C．A doll. D．A notebook. 39．How many countries did Keller go to between 1946 and 1957? A．30. B．31. C．35. D．53. 40．How old was Keller when she died? A．67. B．68. C．87. D．88. 四、阅读，第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读填空 Everyone needs to sleep. This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with. Our body has to have time to recover the energy that we used throughout the day.　41． 　 However, according to a study, about 38 percent of Chinese people are not getting enough sleep. Many studies have shown that if one doesn't sleep well, he or she will feel tired and think slowly.　42． 　As a result, many of us are so busy that we want to sleep as little as possible. But have you ever noticed that when you are very tired, you have difficulty thinking about things solving problems? This is because your body is not the only thing that is tired.　43． 　 To enjoy life to the full, let's work together to make a change.　44． 　 The World Sleep Day is held annually（每年地）on the Friday of the second full week of March.　45． 　 Please remember to join us then! A. Your mind is tired, too. B. We can encourage more people to pay attention to the importance of enough sleep by celebrating the World Sleep Day. C. It seems that there's always too much work for us to do. D. This is what is happening when we are sleeping. E. This year the Day falls on 13 March. 五、写作，第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单纯。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Confucius was born in the state of Lu in 551 B.C. His father d　46． 　after he was born, leaving the family poor. Confucius worked very h　47． 　and received a fine education. He was a good and obedient（听话的）s　48． 　to his mother. Confucius was a f　49． 　thinker and education in ancient China. He made many sayings. Many of his sayings were collected in a book called Lunyu. Besides, Confucius had many students. He t　50． 　them to be honest and kind, and to respect their parents. 六、写作，第二节，完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51． 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗？ Excuse me, can you tell 　 　　 　　 　　 　 this problem? 52． 许多吸烟者没有意识到吸烟对自身健康的危害。 Many 　 　　 　　 　　 　 the danger of smoking to their own health. 53．当我们长大后，我们必须学会依靠自己，而不是依靠父母。 When we grow up, we should learn 　 　　 　　 　　 　, instead of our parents. 54． 电脑比人类聪明吗？ Are computers 　 　　 　 human beings? 55． 电脑真是一个有用的发明！ 　 　　 　　 　　 　 the computer is! 七、写作，第三节，课文默写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据课文的内容填写所缺的单词或短语。 Unit 1 Look it up! Dinosaurs Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as　56． 　as chickens. Others were at　57． 　as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Unit 2 The king and the rice One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king 　58． 　him to a game. The king promised the old man, "You can have any prize　59． 　you win the game." Unit 3 Computer facts What can we do with computers? We can use computers to calculate. They can calculate at a 　60． 　speed than we can and almost never give wrong answers. We can also type and draw things with them. In addition, computers can do important jobs like 　61． 　railways and flying planes and spaceships. Unit 4 Great inventions The telephone Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to 　62． 　to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to 　63． 　each other anytime, anywhere. The light bulb Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the 　64． 　. Can you 　65． 　living without them? 八、写作，第四节，书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 66．随着科技进步，手机已经成为人们生活的必需品，许多学生也开始拥有自己的手机。最近，你校英语校报开设了"学生使用手机的利与弊"的专栏报道。请你写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。短文需包括以下提示内容。 学生使用手机 利 方便查找信息 能够与家人和朋友保持联系 （请你提供一点） 弊 学生容易沉迷，影响学习 影响视力 （请你提供一点） 注意： 1. 参考词汇：沉迷be addicted in...；近视 (be) short-sighted 2. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Mobile phones With the developments of science and technology, mobile phones have become a necessity in people's lives. Many middle school students own mobile phones. There are some advantages of mobile phones. 答案解析部分 广东省广州市海珠区第九十七中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 语法选择 It is a long time since the history 1． to me! And it is 2． unforgettable experience for me. 3． a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shopping bags were so heavy 4． I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. Then I noticed a man 5． out of the restaurant in front of me. He 6． a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it. Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. 7． poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, 8． I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles（皱纹）on his face, looked up in surprise and took what I 9． him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very 10． . Then he said "Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. I am sure that she will be very happy. "Thank you, boy!" Then he went away, singing a song happily. Just then, I understood what the saying "Giving is getting" really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 11． help and everyone will be helped 12． showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means 13． to the people who you help. The man's happiness at the moment comes into 14． mind every time I have the chance to help 15． . 1．A． happened B． happens C． was happened D． happen 2．A． a B． the C． an D． / 3．A． In B． On C． At D． For 4．A． what B． that C． which D． who 5．A． to walk B． walked C． walks D． walking 6．A． holds B． hold C． is holding D． was holding 7．A． What B． What a C． How D． How a 8．A． or B． but C． so D． though 9．A． gave B． give C． will give D． was give 10．A． happily B． happy C． happier D． happiness 11．A． offering B． offered C． offer D． offers 12．A． in B． for C． by D． to 13．A． a lot B． a lot of C． many D． most 14．A． me B． mine C． I D． my 15．A． other B． others C． another D． the other 【答案】1．A；2．C；3．B；4．B；5．D；6．D；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．B；11．C；12．C；13．A；14．D；15．B 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述我通过送一个捡垃圾的老人一些水果这件事所引发的一些思考。 【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。 1．句意：这段历史发生在我身上已经很久了。 happen发生，动词，happen to sb发生在某人身上，固定搭配。根据语境可知，这段历史已经发生，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。 2．句意： 这对我来说是一次难忘的经历。 a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，unforgettable以元音音素开头，用an，故选C。 3．句意： 在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，我从超市走回家。 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at。 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用in。 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期或某个特定日期的上午，下午或者晚上，则用on。for后跟时间段。空后表示某一特定日期的下午，故选B。 4．句意： 我的购物袋如此重，以至于我决定停下来在公园里休息一下。 A.什么；B.那个；C.哪个；D.谁。此处是固定句型so…that…如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，故选B。 5．句意： 然后我注意到一个男人在我面前走出餐馆。 walk走路，动词；notice sb do sth注意到某人做某事，强调经常性动作，notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事，根据后面 He 6 a paper bag in his hand. 他手里正拿着一个纸袋。可知，此处强调动作正在发生，用动词的现在分词，故选D。 6．句意： 他手里正拿着一个纸袋。 hold拿着，动词；根据后面 He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.他走到附近的垃圾箱前，开始翻找。 可知，此处强调过去时间正在做的事，用过去进行时，用was/were doing形式，故选D。 7．句意：他是一个多么可怜的人！此处是感叹句，man是可数名词单数，修饰名词，应该用what引导感叹句，poor以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，此处是感叹句结构what+不定冠词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，故选B。 8．句意： 我知道那人会拿走所有他能得到的，所以我走过去给了他一些水果。 A.或者，否则；B.但是；C.所以；D.虽然。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的结果，用so连接表示结果的句子，故选C。 9．句意： 那人满脸皱纹，惊奇地抬起头来，接过了我给他的东西。 give给，动词；此处是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句根据主过从过原则，再根据语境可知，从句描述的也是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。 10．句意： 一个大大的微笑出现在他的脸上，我感到非常高兴。A.高兴地，副词；B.高兴的，形容词；C.更高兴的，形容词比较级；D.高兴，名词。根据空前felt和very可知，此处需要形容词原级作表语，故选B。 11．句意： 世界上每个人都需要帮助，每个人都可以提供帮助，每个人都将通过表现善良来得到帮助。 offer提供，动词；空前can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选C。 12．句意： 世界上每个人都需要帮助，每个人都可以提供帮助，每个人都将通过表现善良来得到帮助。 A.在……里面；B.为了；C.通过；D.朝。根据空格前后内容可知，后面指的是方式，用by，故选C。 13．句意： 给予有时并不需要花费太多，但对你所帮助的人来说意味着很多。 A.很多，非常，修饰形容词，副词或动词；B.很多，修饰名词；C.很多，修饰可数名词复数；D.大多数的，修饰名词。此处修饰动词，故选A。 14．句意： 每当我有机会帮助别人时，他此刻的幸福就会浮现在我的脑海里 。A.我，代词宾格；B.我的，名词性物主代词；C.我，代词主格；D.我的，形容词性物主代词。空后有名词，此处用形容词性物主代词作定语，故选D。 15．句意： 每当我有机会帮助别人时，他此刻的幸福就会浮现在我的脑海里 。 A.别的，后跟名词复数；B.别人，后不跟名词；C.又一，后跟可数名词复数；D.（两者中的）另一。空后没有名词，此处用others指代别人，故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 完形填空 The computer is fast and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow and full of mistakes sometimes. That's 16． people often say when 17． talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been 18． better and better computers. Now a computer can 19． a lot of 20． jobs wonderfully. It is 21． used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost 22． field. Many computer 23． are now thinking of making the computer "think" like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computer will 24． really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will make better use of the computers in the future. 25． is always the master of the computer. The computer works only with the help of man. It cannot take the place of man. 16．A． that B． what C． how D． why 17．A． we B． they C． you D． people 18．A． loving B． taking C． making D． thinking 19．A． have B． get C． do D． offer 20．A． everyday B． every day C． each day D． some day 21．A． widely B． wide C． great D． deeply 22．A． either B． all C． both D． every 23．A． teachers B． doctors C． scientists D． lawyers 24．A． one day B． a day C． any day D． the other day 25．A． children B． adult C． woman D． man 【答案】16．B；17．B；18．C；19．C；20．A；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．D 【知识点】科普类；说明文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了计算机的很多优势，最终提出计算机并不会代替人类的观点。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。 16．句意： 那是人们在谈论电脑时经常说的。 A.那个；B.什么；C.怎样；D.为什么。此处是表语从句，根据 people often say 可知，此处指人们经常所说的，用what引导，故选B。 17．句意： 那是人们在谈论电脑时经常说的。 A.我们；B.他们；C.你们；D.人们。此处指代people，用they，故选B。 18．句意： 在过去的四分之一个世纪里，科学家们一直在生产越来越好的计算机 。A.喜欢；B.拿；C.制作，生产；D.认为。根据后面 Now a computer can 4 a lot of 5 jobs wonderfully 现在电脑可以极好地做很多日常工作。 可知，此处指一直在生产越来越好的计算机 。故选C。 19．句意： 现在电脑可以极好地做很多日常工作。 A.有；B.得到；C.做；D.提供。It is 6 used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. 它被广泛用于工厂、医院、邮局和机场。 可知，此处指电脑可以极好地做很多日常工作。故选C。 20．句意： 现在电脑可以极好地做很多日常工作。 A.每天的，日常的；B.每天；C.每一天；D.将来有一天。空后有名词，此处应该用形容词作定语，只有A项是形容词，故选A。 21．句意： 它被广泛用于工厂、医院、邮局和机场。 A.广泛地；B.宽的；C.伟大的；D.深深地。根据空后used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. 可知，此处指广泛用于，故选A。 22．句意： 计算机可以报告、决定和控制几乎每个领域。 A. （两者之中）任意一个； B.所有；C.两者都；D.每一个。根据前面 It is 6 used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. 可知，此处指计算机可以报告、决定和控制几乎每个领域。all后面跟名词复数，空后field是名词单数，不符合，故选D。 23．句意：许多电脑科学家正在思考把让电脑像人一样"思考"。A.老师；B.医生；C.科学家；D.律师。根据making the computer "think" like a man，可知电脑能像人一样思考，需要通过不断的设计和研发，因此需要电脑科学家，故选C。 24．句意： 也许电脑真的有一天会思考和感觉。 A.有一天；B.一天；C.任何一天；D.前几天。此处是一般将来时，与one day连用，故选A。 25．句意：人类永远是电脑的主人。 A.孩子；B.成年人；C.女人；D.男人，人类。根据后面 The computer works only with the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.计算机只有在人类的帮助下才能工作。它不能代替人类。可知，此处指人类， 故选D。 三、阅读，第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读理解 Books for Children Fleabag and the Ring's End Beth Webb More stories of Fleabag, the talking cat—start of this wonderful set of 3 books. Aged 8-13, 208 pages, paper-back 020-8874 3566, ￥10.99 The little White House Elizabeth Goudge A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal. Ages 8-12, 240 pages, paper-back 020-3483 4025, ￥15.99 My Very First Christmas Book Lois Rock and Alec Ayliffe A big, bright book, which presents the story simply, and delightfully for every young children. Aged 0-3, 12 pages, 200mm×200mm, board 020-8571-2008, ￥12.99 First Festival: Christmas Lois Rock An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs. Ages 5-8, 48 pages, 290mm×210mm, hard-back. 020-3478 3366, ￥18.99 Star of Wonder Pat Alexander A wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems. Full of lively pages to read and enjoy. Ages 7-12, 224 pages, paperback 020-3425 9940, ￥12.99 The Not-So-Wise Man Alan MacDonald and Andrew Rowland We all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem（伯利恒）and discovered the baby Jesus Christ. This is the tale of another one, who always missed the point. Aged 5-9, 32 pages, 270mm×210mm, hard-back. 020-3478 3366, ￥18.99 26．If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer? A．First Festival: Christmas B．The Not-So-Wise Man C．Star of Wonder D．My Very First Christmas Book 27．If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice? A．Beth Webb B．Pat Alexander C．Elizabeth Goudge D．Lois Rock 28．The book about a fairy story may cost you ____. A．￥18.99 B．￥15.99 C．￥12.99 D．10.99 29．What's the main purpose of the poster? A．To introduce Jesus Christ. B．To tell children how to celebration Christmas. C．To advertise the books. D．To raise money for children aged 0-12. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 29．C 【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了六本给孩子看的书。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断。 26．细节理解题。根据First Festival: Christmas中所介绍 An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs.这是一本帮助大人和孩子一起准备圣诞节庆祝活动的书。礼物、活动和习俗。 可知， 如果想和你的孩子一起制定一个圣诞节计划，应该更喜欢First Festival: Christmas这本书，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据Beth Webb 所写的书 Fleabag and the Ring's End 中的介绍More stories of Fleabag, the talking cat—start of this wonderful set of 3 books.更多的《伦敦生活》 的故事，会说话的猫——这一套精彩的三本书的开始。可知，如果你的孩子想读动物的故事，你会选择Beth Webb的书，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据 The little White House 这本书的介绍 A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.一个童话，卡内基奖章的获得者。 及价格 ￥15.99 可知， 这本关于童话故事的书可能要花你15.99元，故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了六本给孩子看的书。所以海报的主要目的是为这些书做广告。故选C。 阅读理解 Thailand is home to many different kinds of delicious foods. So something as simple as instant noodles（方便面）might not be a favorite for Thais. But for young Thais like Ratchadaporn Krongngam, Good Noodle, a new store with more than 70 kinds of instant noodles, is a great place to visit. Good Noodles is in a shopping centre in Bangkok. It offers different kinds of instant noodles from places like Indonesia, South Korea and China. At the same time, people can cook and enjoy their own three-minute meal at a low price there. Since its opening in October 2021, it has already welcomed a large number of people. 19-year-old Ratchadaporn has already visited Good Noodle several times. He said, "I love it there because I want to try out new and different kinds of instant noodles. I want to know how all of them taste." Sirayakorn Charoenthat, another 19-year-old, said the prices were reasonable for students compared（对比）to eating at restaurants. Ungkool Wongkolthoot runs the store. In 2021, he received a gift from a Chinese friend. "I thought it was ice cream at first, but it turned out to be a box of Hot and Sour Noodles." The surprising encounter（邂逅）with the Chinese instant noodles made him wonder what would happen if instant noodles from all over the world were brought together. He said, "The Chinese invented noodles, and I decided to invent a instant noodle restaurant." 30．What can people do at Good Noodle? A．Learn the history of instant noodles. B．Play a game about noodles. C．Understand how instant noodles are produced in factories. D．Buy instant noodles. 31．The writer talks about the two young people in Paragraph 3 to show ____. A．what most people think of Good Noodle B．why Good Noodle is popular with young Thais C．where the owner of Good Noodle used to work D．how young Thais got to know about Good Noodle 32．What does the underlined word "reasonable" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．垄断的 B．公道的 C．公开的 D．高昂的 33．The passage mainly ____. A．introduces an interesting store B．describes the favorite food of Thais C．shows what Good Noodle looks like D．explains why instant noodles are popular 【答案】30．D 31．B 32．B 33．A 【知识点】说明文；食物介绍 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了泰国的 Ratchadaporn Krongngam 所开的 Good Noodle ， 一家拥有70多种方便面的新店。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词句猜测题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，主旨题要求通读全文，理解文章大意。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第一段But for young Thais like Ratchadaporn Krongngam, Good Noodle, a new store with more than 70 kinds of instant noodles, is a great place to visit.但对于像Ratchadaporn kongngam这样的泰国年轻人来说，新开的Good Noodle是一个值得一去的好地方，这家店有70多种方便面。 可知，人们在Good Noodle可以买到方便面，故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据第三段内容19-year-old Ratchadaporn has already visited Good Noodle several times. He said, "I love it there because I want to try out new and different kinds of instant noodles. I want to know how all of them taste." Sirayakorn Charoenthat, another 19-year-old, said the prices were reasonable for students compared（对比）to eating at restaurants.19岁的Ratchadaporn已经去过好面好几次了。他说:"我喜欢那里，因为我想尝试新的、不同种类的方便面。我想知道它们的味道。"另一名19岁的学生Sirayakorn Charoenthat表示，与在餐馆吃饭相比，这些价格对学生来说是合理的。 可推知， 作者谈论第三段中的两个年轻人是为了表明为什么Good Noodle在泰国年轻人中很受欢迎，故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据此处主语是prices根据后面 for students compared（对比）to eating at restaurants.与在餐馆吃饭相比，这些价格对学生来说是 ……，可知，价格应该是公道的，所以reasonable是公道的意思，故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了泰国的 Ratchadaporn Krongngam 所开的 Good Noodle ， 一家拥有70多种方便面的新店。所以本文主要是介绍一个有趣的商店，故选A。 阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than when they were 18 years old. The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults between the ages of 18 and 85 in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25, but dropped sharply after people reach their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report negative（负面的）emotions were those in their seventies and eighties. The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experience. 34．The underlined word emotions (in Paragraph 3) most probably means ____. A．experience B．attitude C．feeling D．pressure 35．According to the passage, we can know the real happiest people are ____. A．those in their early seventies B．those in their fifties C．those at the age of 25 D．teenagers 36．What's the best title for the passage? A．A New Great Finding B．The old, Are You Happy? C．The Older, the Happier D．Learn to Getting Old 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．C 【知识点】社会现象类；说明文；细节理解；标题选择 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一种现象：随着人们年龄的增长，幸福感会增加，并介绍了这种现象出现的原因。 【点评】考查阅读理解。考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词句猜测题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；，词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 34．词句猜测题。根据后面的例子like happiness, sadness and worry. 像快乐、悲伤和烦恼。可知，这些都是人的情绪，所以emotions是情绪的意思，和C项意思一致，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第五段 Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. 最年轻的成年人和70岁出头的人的幸福感最高。 可知， 真正快乐的人是那些70岁出头的人，故选A。 36．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种现象：随着人们年龄的增长，幸福感会增加，并介绍了这种现象出现的原因。所以本文的标题可以是：越老，越快乐，故选C。 阅读理解 Helen Keller was an American writer. She was born with the ability to see and hear in Tuscumbia, Alabama, on June 27, 1880. Her parents were Kate Adams Keller and Colonel Arthur Keller. At the age of 19 months, Helen became deaf and blind as a result of an unknown illness. When she was seven years old, her parents found a teacher for her, Anne Sullivan. Anne Sullivan arrived at Keller's house in March. She quickly began to teach Helen words. She spelled（拼写）words into her hand. She began with "d-o-l-l" for the doll that she had brought Keller as a present. With the help of Anne Sullivan, Keller learnt to talk. After years of hard work, she went into university and became a great woman. Later, Keller travelled to some places. During seven trips between 1946 and 1957, she visited 35 countries. She met with a lot of world leaders. Wherever she travelled, she brought encouragement to millions of blind people. Helen Keller died on June 1, 1968, at Arcan Ridge, a few weeks short of her 88th birthday. 37．When did Anne Sullivan go to Keller's home? A．In May 1887. B．In March 1887. C．In May 1888. D．In March 1888. 38．What did Anne Sullivan buy for Keller for the first time? A．A book. B．A painting. C．A doll. D．A notebook. 39．How many countries did Keller go to between 1946 and 1957? A．30. B．31. C．35. D．53. 40．How old was Keller when she died? A．67. B．68. C．87. D．88. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了美国作家海伦·凯勒的基本情况。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以通读全文，从文中直接找到依据。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第一段Helen Keller was an American writer. She was born with the ability to see and hear in Tuscumbia, Alabama, on June 27, 1880.海伦·凯勒是一位美国作家。1880年6月27日，她出生在阿拉巴马州的图斯康比亚，拥有视力和听力 。和第二段When she was seven years old, her parents found a teacher for her, Anne Sullivan. Anne Sullivan arrived at Keller's house in March.当她七岁的时候，她的父母给她找了一位老师，安妮·沙利文。安妮·沙利文三月份来到凯勒家。 可知， 安妮·沙利文 是1887年3月去凯勒家，故选B。 38． 细节理解题。根据文章第二段She began with "d-o-l-l" for the doll that she had brought Keller as a present.她先用"d-o-l-l"来开始形容她送给凯勒的礼物娃娃。可知，安妮·沙利文第一次给凯勒买了娃娃，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据During seven trips between 1946 and 1957, she visited 35 countries.在1946年至1957年的七次旅行中，她访问了35个国家。 可知， 凯勒在1946年到1957年间去过35个国家，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Helen Keller died on June 1, 1968, at Arcan Ridge, a few weeks short of her 88th birthday.1968年6月1日，海伦·凯勒在阿尔坎岭去世，离她88岁生日还有几个星期。可知，凯勒88岁去世，故选D。 四、阅读，第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读填空 Everyone needs to sleep. This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with. Our body has to have time to recover the energy that we used throughout the day.　41． 　 However, according to a study, about 38 percent of Chinese people are not getting enough sleep. Many studies have shown that if one doesn't sleep well, he or she will feel tired and think slowly.　42． 　As a result, many of us are so busy that we want to sleep as little as possible. But have you ever noticed that when you are very tired, you have difficulty thinking about things solving problems? This is because your body is not the only thing that is tired.　43． 　 To enjoy life to the full, let's work together to make a change.　44． 　 The World Sleep Day is held annually（每年地）on the Friday of the second full week of March.　45． 　 Please remember to join us then! A. Your mind is tired, too. B. We can encourage more people to pay attention to the importance of enough sleep by celebrating the World Sleep Day. C. It seems that there's always too much work for us to do. D. This is what is happening when we are sleeping. E. This year the Day falls on 13 March. 【答案】41．D；42．C；43．A；44．B；45．E 【知识点】说明文；身体健康 【解析】【分析】选项分析：A. Your mind is tired, too.你的大脑也很累。 B. We can encourage more people to pay attention to the importance of enough sleep by celebrating the World Sleep Day.我们可以通过庆祝世界睡眠日来鼓励更多人关注充足睡眠的重要性 。 C. It seems that there's always too much work for us to do.似乎我们总是有太多的工作要做。 D. This is what is happening when we are sleeping.这就是我们睡觉时发生的事情。 E. This year the Day falls on 13 March.今年的睡眠日是3月13日。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。 41．根据前面 Our body has to have time to recover the energy that we used throughout the day.我们的身体必须有时间来恢复我们一整天所消耗的能量。和后面However, according to a study, about 38 percent of Chinese people are not getting enough sleep. 然而，根据一项研究，大约38%的中国人睡眠不足。 可知，此处介绍的是跟睡眠相关的事情，D项符合语境，故选D。 42．根据空后As a result, many of us are so busy that we want to sleep as little as possible. 因此，我们中的许多人都很忙，我们想要尽可能少睡觉。 可知，前面应该是说明这种现象的原因，C项符合语境，故选C。 43．根据前面 This is because your body is not the only thing that is tired.这是因为你的身体不是唯一感到疲倦的东西。 ​​​​​​​可知，此处应该是介绍别的也会感到疲倦，A项符合语境，故选A。 44．根据后面The World Sleep Day is held annually（每年地）on the Friday of the second full week of March.世界睡眠日定于每年3月第二个完整周的星期五举行。 可知，此处话题和世界睡眠日有关，B项符合语境，故选B。 45．根据The World Sleep Day is held annually（每年地）on the Friday of the second full week of March.世界睡眠日定于每年3月第二个完整周的星期五举行。 可知，此处话题和世界睡眠日的日期有关，E项符合语境，故选E。 五、写作，第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单纯。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Confucius was born in the state of Lu in 551 B.C. His father d　46． 　after he was born, leaving the family poor. Confucius worked very h　47． 　and received a fine education. He was a good and obedient（听话的）s　48． 　to his mother. Confucius was a f　49． 　thinker and education in ancient China. He made many sayings. Many of his sayings were collected in a book called Lunyu. Besides, Confucius had many students. He t　50． 　them to be honest and kind, and to respect their parents. 【答案】46．died；47．hard；48．son；49．famous；50．taught 【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了孔子的基本情况。 【点评】考查单词拼写。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据所给单词首字母和语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。 46．句意： 他的父亲在他出生后去世了，留下了一个贫穷的家庭。 句中缺少谓语，需要动词，根据 leaving the family poor 可知，此处指父亲在孔子出生后就去世了，die去世，动词，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填 died 。 47．句意： 孔子学习努力，接受了良好的教育。此处修饰动词，需要副词，根据and received a fine education 可知，此处指学习努力，hard努力地，副词， 故填 hard 。 48．句意： 他对母亲来说是一个听话的好儿子。 根据 to his mother 可知，此处指儿子，son，可数名词，此处指孔子，用名词单数，故填 son 。 49．句意： 孔子在中国古代是一位有名的思想家和教育家。 空后有名词，此处需要形容词作定语，根据空后 thinker and educator可知，此处指有名的，famous，形容词，故填 famous 。 50．句意： 他教导他们要诚实善良，尊敬父母。 句中缺少谓语，需要动词，根据前面 Confucius had many students.孔子有很多学生。 可知，此处指教导他的学生，teach教导，动词，此处叙述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填 taught 。 六、写作，第二节，完成句子，根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51． 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗？ Excuse me, can you tell 　 　　 　　 　　 　 this problem? 【答案】how；to；work；out 【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；how引导的宾语从句 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"怎样解决"，根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句的简化形式，用疑问词加动词不定式构成，怎样how，提问方式，解决work out，固定搭配，故填how to work out。 【点评】考查汉译英，宾语从句的简化形式，连接词和固定搭配。注意宾语从句的简化形式。 52． 许多吸烟者没有意识到吸烟对自身健康的危害。 Many 　 　　 　　 　　 　 the danger of smoking to their own health. 【答案】are；not；aware；of 【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；其他语法一致形式 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"没有意识到"，没有意识到，be not aware of，固定搭配，此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是many，指代许多吸烟者，系动词用are，故填are not aware of。 【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意固定搭配 be not aware of的用法。 53．当我们长大后，我们必须学会依靠自己，而不是依靠父母。 When we grow up, we should learn 　 　　 　　 　　 　, instead of our parents. 【答案】to；depend；on；ourselves 【知识点】汉译英；反身代词；固定搭配；动词不定式 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"依靠自己"，依靠自己depend on oneself，固定搭配，learn to do sth学会做某事，固定搭配，此处用动词不定式作宾语，此处主语是we，反身代词用ourselves，故填to depend on ourselves。 【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，动词不定式和反身代词。注意固定搭配 depend on oneself的用法。 54． 电脑比人类聪明吗？ Are computers 　 　　 　 human beings? 【答案】smarter；than 【知识点】汉译英；比较级的一般句式 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"比……聪明"，比than，和比较级连用，更聪明的smarter，形容词smart的比较级，此处用作表语，故填smarter than。 【点评】考查汉译英，形容词比较级。注意形容词比较级用作表语的用法。 55． 电脑真是一个有用的发明！ 　 　　 　　 　　 　 the computer is! 【答案】What；a；useful；invention 【知识点】汉译英；可数名词；形容词原级；What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)! 【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"真是一个有用的发明"，根据句意和后面的符号是感叹号可知，此处是感叹句，一个有用的发明a useful invention，此处引导名词，用what引导感叹句，此处是感叹句结构what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，故填What a useful invention。 【点评】考查汉译英，感叹句，不定冠词，形容词原级和可数名词单数。注意感叹句中修饰名词要用what引导。 七、写作，第三节，课文默写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据课文的内容填写所缺的单词或短语。 Unit 1 Look it up! Dinosaurs Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as　56． 　as chickens. Others were at　57． 　as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Unit 2 The king and the rice One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king 　58． 　him to a game. The king promised the old man, "You can have any prize　59． 　you win the game." Unit 3 Computer facts What can we do with computers? We can use computers to calculate. They can calculate at a 　60． 　speed than we can and almost never give wrong answers. We can also type and draw things with them. In addition, computers can do important jobs like 　61． 　railways and flying planes and spaceships. Unit 4 Great inventions The telephone Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to 　62． 　to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to 　63． 　each other anytime, anywhere. The light bulb Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the 　64． 　. Can you 　65． 　living without them? 【答案】56．small；57．big；58．challenged；59．if；60．faster；61．operating；62．speak；63．keep in touch with；64．daytime；65．imagine 【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了四个单元的大概内容：恐龙，皇帝和大米，我们可以用计算机做什么，伟大的发明。 【点评】考查短文填空。要求根据课文的内容填写所缺的单词或短语。注意课文内容的完整性和语境的连贯性。 56．句意： 有些恐龙和鸡一样小。 as…as…和……一样……，固定短语，中间跟形容词或副词原级，前面是系动词，此处需要形容词，根据后面 Others were as2as ten elephants. 其他的有十头大象那么大，可知，此处指小的，small，故填 small 。 57．句意： 其他的有十头大象那么大， as…as…和……一样……，固定短语，中间跟形容词或副词原级，前面是系动词，此处需要形容词，根据 as ten elephants可知，此处指大的，big，形容词， 故填 big 。 58．句意： 一天，一位聪明的老人来到王宫，国王向他挑战一场比赛。根据后面The king promised the old man, "You can have any prize4you win the game."国王答应老人说："如果你赢了比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。" 可知，此处指向他挑战一场比赛。challenge sb to a game向某人挑战一场比赛，故填 challenged 。 59．句意： 国王答应老人说："如果你赢了比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。" 根据前后句句意可知，后句表示假设的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填 if 。 60．句意：它们的计算速度比我们快，而且几乎从不给出错误的答案。 根据前面 We can use computers to calculate. 我们可以用计算机来计算。 和后面的并列句and almost never give wrong answers可知，此处指计算机的计算速度比我们快，faster快速的，形容词，根据空后than可知，此处需要形容词比较级作定语，故填 faster 。 61．句意： 此外，计算机可以做重要的工作，如运行铁路，飞行飞机和宇宙飞船。 根据 computers can do important jobs 和后面的并列内容 and flying planes and spaceships 可知，和飞行飞机和宇宙飞船相并列的应该是运行铁路，operate运行，动词，like是介词，后跟动名词，故填 operating 。 62．句意： 从那时起，人们就可以远距离互相通话了。 根据前面 Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. 亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔在1876年发明了第一部实用电话。可知，电话是用来通话的，speak to each other互相说话，固定搭配，be able to do sth能够做某事，固定短语，此处用动词原形， 故填 speak 。 63．句意： 它们允许人们随时随地互相保持联系。 根据前面 Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. 今天，全世界有数百万人拥有手机。可知，此处指手机允许人们随时随地互相保持联系。keep in touch with和……保持联系，固定搭配，allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，to后跟动词原形， 故填 keep in touch with 。 64．句意： 有了灯泡，人们在晚上就可以像在白天一样做很多事情 。根据 With light bulbs 和常识可知，此处指人们在晚上就可以像在白天一样做很多事情 。in the daytime在白天，固定搭配，故填 daytime 。 65．句意：你可以现象没有它们的生活吗？根据前面列举的电话和点灯的用处可知，此处指是否能想象没有它们的生活，imagine想象，动词，imagine doing sth想象做某事，固定短语，此处是一般疑问句，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填 imagine 。 八、写作，第四节，书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 66．随着科技进步，手机已经成为人们生活的必需品，许多学生也开始拥有自己的手机。最近，你校英语校报开设了"学生使用手机的利与弊"的专栏报道。请你写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。短文需包括以下提示内容。 学生使用手机 利 方便查找信息 能够与家人和朋友保持联系 （请你提供一点） 弊 学生容易沉迷，影响学习 影响视力 （请你提供一点） 注意： 1. 参考词汇：沉迷be addicted in...；近视 (be) short-sighted 2. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 3. 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Mobile phones With the developments of science and technology, mobile phones have become a necessity in people's lives. Many middle school students own mobile phones. There are some advantages of mobile phones. 【答案】暂未更新 【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文 【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据所给提示，就 "学生使用手机的利与弊"写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用一般现在时。 【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。注意单词拼写的正确性，语法使用的准确性，时态运用的灵活性，本文可能用到的短语：look up查找，be able to do sth能够做某事，keep in touch with和……保持联系，be easy to do sth容易做某事，be bad for对……有害，be good for对……有益，等等。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$