甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

永昌县第一高级中学2024—2025—1第一次月考试卷 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册 Unit1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is the man’s hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What does the woman prefer? A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 3. Why does the woman refuse to eat more food? A. She is on a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie. C. She just finished dinner. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was noisy. C. What they saw. 5. Which train will the woman take? A.1:00. B.2:30. C.4:20. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Helen doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup. 7. What will the man do next? A. Look after the kids. B. Work with Tina. C. Plant some trees. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a hotel. 9. Why does the man talk to Carol? A. To buy grapes. B. To book a room. C. To discuss his trip. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman recommend Egypt? A. It is an amazing place. B. It is easy to get air tickets. C. It is a short journey to go there. 11. What does the man think about traveling to Egypt by ship? A. It takes time. B. It costs much. C. It is worthwhile. 12. What do the man’s family do about their travel plan? A. Tour the countryside. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man? A. A radio host. B. An English teacher. C. A college student. 14. When did Allen start the volunteer program? A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 15. What is the purpose of Allen’s program? A. To offer well- paid jobs to the young. B. To connect parents with teachers. C. To help the old and students. 16. How many volunteers were there in the program last year? A.20. B.200. C.1,200. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share some information. B. To introduce a police officer. C. To warmly welcome his friend. 18. What is Jessica responsible for? A. School planning. B. Student affairs. C. Workers’ payment. 19. When is the office open on weekdays? A. From 9:30 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. C. From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. 20. What should visitors do during a busy time? A. Raise some questions. B. Answer phone calls. C. Leave their names. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分) 第一节 (共19小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The world is full of fascinating destinations. We are here for you, providing a private tour to suit your particular needs and help you enjoy a great travel around Austria. Time June to August is the busiest time of the year with crowds of tourists and lower room availability. If you want to avoid the crowded tourists, the best time to visit Austria lasts from April to May and from September to October. During these months, the weather is pleasant, better for enjoying outdoor activities such as sightseeing, biking, hiking and adventures. Winter is also a great time to visit since the Christmas and New Year’s celebrations are held everywhere, attracting tourists from all over the world. Cities Vienna, Salzburg and Innsbruck are three must-see cities that shouldn’t be missed in your Austria tour packages. Vienna, the capital city of Austria, is famous for its lively art. Salzburg is also a great region where you can enjoy amazing views of the Eastern Alps. It’s also the birthplace of the famous composer Mozart and the film setting for the Sound of Music. Innsbruck, another significant place for sightseeing in Austria, is known for its mountainous backdrop and lots of natural beauty. There are also some. worthy medieval(中世纪的)towns to visit, such as Bad Ischl, Durnstein, Hallstatt, etc. Transportation Austria has a wide rail network connecting all its domestic cities and neighboring countries. Riding on comfortable trains is the best way to travel through the green valleys, the historic towns and the scenic villages. 1. When is Austria the most crowded with tourists? A. From April to May. B. From June to August. C. From September to October. D. From November to December. 2. What is Vienna known for? A. Its art. B. Its mountains. C. Its filming. D. Its medieval towns. 3. Which is the best way to tour Austria? A. Taking a bus. B. Taking a bike. C. Taking a train. D. Taking a boat. B Chen Shaoqin, a woman from Beijing, has shown the world how life should be lived by working as a tour guide in her seventies. Chen has only a middle school education. She began studying English at the age of 40 changing herself from a factory worker to a white collar (白领) worker in an international trade company. Chen continued to learn after retirement (退休), studying art and finally becoming an art guide at the age of 67. Over the past five years, from a person who knew nothing about art to a great volunteer guide, Chen's hard work and love for learning have encouraged many. As a guide, she is able to take special training courses and has the chance to learn from artists, giving her courage to continue. Chen is proud of many exhibitions (展览) guided by her over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pablo Picasso. She believes that every tour is a beautiful journey and a new chance to learn and be moved. Chen's love for learning has made her an excellent guide. After turning 73 this year, she said. “Well, I may be old, but I believe that the width of one's life can be expanded (延伸) through self-exploration and learning.” 4. How did the English learning affect Chen Shaoqin? A. She became a white-collar. B. She got a job as an art guide. C. She had a chance to be an artist. D. She turned out to be a factory worker. 5. How old was Chen Shaoqin when she became an art guide? A. 40. B. 67. C. 72 D. 73. 6. What can we know about Chen Shaoqin from the last paragraph? A. She gets into trouble when travelling. B. She becomes famous for her great paintings. C. She has guided many exhibitions successfully. D. She has been a volunteer guide for five years. 7. What's Chen Shaoqin's attitude towards her life? A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Regretful. D. Doubtful. C It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet, loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift. I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though, when I opened my closet, something troubled me. It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity shop. I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one. My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. It has black marks on the sleeves. It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, but I think I will wait for a while. I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead. Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.” Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have. 8. Which word can best describe the author’s daughter? A. Wealthy. B. Thoughtful. C. Easy-going. D. Humorous. 9. Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet? A. It cost too much. B. It was looking dirty. C. There was not enough room for his new coat. D. It was not sent to someone in need. 10. What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old? A. Telling his daughter. B. Buying a new one soon. C. Donating it to charity. D. Sending something else to charity. 11. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph? A. Giving fills our wants. B. Love is the key to joy. C. The more you give, the more you lose. D. A coat is large enough to cover our wants. D Chinese high schools differ from American high schools in many ways. The class structure (结构) is different. Students have each class in a different room with a different set of classmates in America, while Chinese students remain in the same classroom all day. In addition to the structural difference, Chinese high schools also differ from American high schools in the college application process (大学申请过程) that students undergo. In the United States, colleges use an application system that considers a student's high school grades, standardized test scores, after-school activities. teacher recommendations, and often a personal interview. Usually, the last few months of senior year has little work. The Chinese college admission process is very different. College acceptance is depended on standardized examinations held once a year at the end of each school year. Although students take tests at the end of their first and second years of high school, the test that really matters is the exam taken at the end of their final year of high school. The main way in which Chinese and American high schools differ is in the way information is taught. In America, personal expression is valued heavily. Many classes are based on discussion of the material, and teachers expect students to join in this dialogue, so the classroom can become noisy. Classroom participation (参与), meaning how a student contributes to the class discussion, is an important part of a student's grade, so a student who works hard but never speaks up could receive a lower grade as a result. Chinese classrooms do not place this same importance on classroom participation. Class is based on the teacher talking and the students listening quietly. Respect (尊敬) for teachers is far more important. When a student is asked to speak, he or she is expected to stand. This classroom is more formal and respectful. But it also means less communication between the teacher and students. 12. What is the class structure for students in America? A. They have one teacher. B. They study in the same classroom. C. They have the same classmates. D. They have different classmates and classrooms. 13. What are paragraphs 4、5 mainly about? A Different class structures. B. The way information is taught. C. How to get high marks in the final year of high school. D. The differences of the college application process between America and China. 14. How can a student most probably get a high mark in an American class? A. By being noisy B. By being active in class discussion. C. By having respect for teachers. D. By working hard and not speaking. 15. How does the author develop the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By following time order. C. By presenting research findings. D. By comparing the differences. E Conflict (冲突) between teenagers and parents happens for a lot of reasons. Sometimes conflict happens between teenagers and parents just because conflict happens between human beings anyway. Humans have different needs, different feelings, different opinions about what they want, and the relationship with people can be really difficult. However, teenagers can cause further conflict because of the hormonal (生理的) changes that are happening and the stage of life that they're in. Teenagers and parents have different understanding about rules and at times they find it difficult to look into the future. So parents and teenagers will often experience conflict about many things. From chores, homework, whether teenagers speak respectfully or not, about what they're allowed to do - these are all the kinds of things that I hear teenagers and parents tell me about. Before we think about rule boundaries (界线) for teenagers, we need to make sure that we have a really good relationship base. There's no point saying “From now on, you have to listen to me”: if you don't have a positive relationship with your teenager. We need to go back and make sure there is some degree of shared respect, and some degree of positive communication and enjoyment being together. you do that first, it means that rule boundaries are a lot easier to set up. Often we're dealing with conflict on the fly. This is not the right time to be dealing with it. We really want parents and teenagers to sit down and think about the kinds of things that may happen in the house before the problems come. The more detailed your rule boundaries are for teenagers, the more likely it is that they are going to follow them. So this means we don't have rule boundaries like “Have the bathroom cleaned”. It needs to be “The floors mopped, nothing on the countertop and the mirrors cleaned by ten o'clock every Saturday”: Rule boundaries need to be written down, and set out ahead of time so the teenager knows exactly what's expected. 16. What's important to set up a rule boundary easily for teenagers? A. Being strict from the start. B. Developing a good relationship with them first. C. Saying"No" to their requirements. D. Avoiding close talks with them. 17. Which of the following rules are teenagers most likely to follow? A. Doing some housework. B. Having a good reading habit. C. Cleaning the bathroom. D. Finishing your homework by five. 18. What do the underlined words "on the fly" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. In a hurry. B. On the plane. C. By oneself. D. Another day. 19. What's the best title for the text? A. Growing Pains B. Teenage Problems C. Parent-Child Conflict and Solutions D. Knowing the Conflict 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are ways to make friends online while also keeping yourself protected. These are the top tips that you can follow to ensure this. Choose the right apps ___20___. However, not all these apps are good. How can you tell the good apps from the bad ones? You should choose apps that only legal members can join. This will largely increase your chances of being safe with your new friends. ___21___ Don’t wait too long to figure out who your friend really is. If you find this person interesting and would like to continue chatting with him, you need to do a little background research. Trust your feeling This may seem like a rather old-fashioned idea but it is important. ___22___, make it a point to trust what that little voice is telling you. If you have been speaking to someone for a while and you feel uncomfortable, there is probably a reason for that. ___23___. Meet your “friend” in a public place You can't completely trust someone that you haven't actually met before. If you do decide that it is time to meet each other, then you should set up the place at a busy restaurant or coffee shop. ___24___, even if you have met. Try to avoid going to an unfamiliar place. A. Do some research B. Shorten your personal information C. When you are chatting with someone D. You should continue to remain in public areas E. There are many apps for you to look for friendship F. In such a situation, it is best for you to cut off all the contact with that person G. You should also be careful with the type of questions your online friends ask 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up around books. I remember opening my parents’ ___25___ book Finnegan’s Wake by James Joyce and thinking: They might have never opened the ___26___ from the sign of the dust (灰尘), and with so many obscure words in it, why did they ___27___ it? In spite of this, I could sense the magic of buying it, and I carried that sense of ___28___ into my life. In the past, I had hundreds of books in the house. They ___29___ my bookshelves, and the books got in the way sometimes. They gathered around the chair where I ___30___ on to watch TV. They ___31___ the space on my ottoman (凳子) where my feet were ___32___ to go. I thought I needed more ___33___ for my books. Since my work is to write about books, I have some forms of ____34____. But there’s more to it than that. That is I always had the ____35____ of holding a book, reading a book, and buying a book. Though many books I ____36____ may haven’t been read, nothing can stop me from buying them. ____37____, with many books around me, there will always be an opportunity (机会) for me to pick up a book ____38____, and it takes me back to ____39____ times. 25. A. half-opened B. dust-covered C. children-centered D. picture-filled 26. A. book B. door C. window D. bag 27. A. choose B. revise C. improve D. design 28. A. safety B. direction C. magic D. humor 29. A. protected B. broke C. shook D. lined 30. A. waited B. jumped C. stood D. sat 31. A. kept on B. cleaned up C. took up D. focused on 32. A. addicted B. supposed C. attracted D. locked 33. A. agreement B. ideas C. bookcases D. money 34. A. excuses B. promises C. rules D. answers 35. A. anger B. pleasure C. luck D. patience 36. A. sold B. advised C. borrowed D. collected 37. A. Actually B. Quietly C. Quickly D. Hardly 38. A. in time B. by chance C. on purpose D. at first 39. A. unsuccessful B. sorry C. good D. difficult 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea comes from China, and Chinese tea culture has a long history. Now, enjoying a nice cup of tea is a habit around the world. Not only is drinking tea a ___40___(relax) moment, but tea is an endless drink with so many different types to get, each with ___41___(it) own unique flavor (味道). But if you’re a tea-time beginner and find yourself just ___42___(put) an old tea bag in hot water and steeping (浸泡) ___43___(simple) and carelessly, you could be missing out on tons of flavor and the chance to experience the moment of tea-drinking ___44___(happy). There are a few important ___45___(thing) that can affect the taste of tea, including the types of tea, the water temperature, and the steeping time. To make a cup of perfect tea, firstly, instead ___46___ tea bags, you’d better prepare loose-leaf tea ___47___ has a strong and lasting flavor. Loose-leaf tea also produces generally ___48___(little) rubbish than tea bags. Secondly, you should start with fresh water and not let the water get too hot. Remove the water right when it ____49____(start) boiling for the best flavor. Finally, set a timer and start steeping according to the suggested time on your tea’s packaging. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。 50. It can take months to ____________(康复) from this operation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51 She applied for the ____________(职位) of project manager. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. A smartphone makes communication much more ____________(便捷的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. The ____________ (功能) of this machine is to clean the floor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. The ____________(不稳定的) bridge was closed to traffic. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. Parents are ____________(负责的) for their children’s safety. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 56. He is ____________(有信心的) that he will win the race. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 57. Each member made a great ____________(贡献) to the team. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 58. You can ____________ (联系) the support team for help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. After years of practice, he has become a ____________(专业的) musician. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 (满分15分) 60. 假定你是李华，你的朋友Sofia来信告诉你她很难适应高中生活。请你给她回信，内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sofia, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1～5 ABACB 6～10 CBBCA 11～15 ACABC 16～20 BABCC 永昌县第一高级中学2024—2025—1第一次月考试卷 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册 Unit1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is the man’s hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What does the woman prefer? A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 3. Why does the woman refuse to eat more food? A. She is on a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie. C. She just finished dinner. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was noisy. C. What they saw. 5. Which train will the woman take? A1:00. B.2:30. C.4:20. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Helen doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup. 7. What will the man do next? A. Look after the kids. B. Work with Tina. C. Plant some trees. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a hotel. 9. Why does the man talk to Carol? A. To buy grapes. B. To book a room. C. To discuss his trip. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman recommend Egypt? A. It is an amazing place. B. It is easy to get air tickets. C. It is a short journey to go there. 11. What does the man think about traveling to Egypt by ship? A. It takes time. B. It costs much. C. It is worthwhile. 12. What do the man’s family do about their travel plan? A. Tour the countryside. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the man? A. A radio host. B. An English teacher. C. A college student. 14. When did Allen start the volunteer program? A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 15. What is the purpose of Allen’s program? A. To offer well- paid jobs to the young. B. To connect parents with teachers. C. To help the old and students. 16. How many volunteers were there in the program last year? A.20. B.200. C.1,200. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share some information. B. To introduce a police officer. C. To warmly welcome his friend. 18. What is Jessica responsible for? A. School planning. B. Student affairs. C. Workers’ payment. 19. When is the office open on weekdays? A. From 9:30 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. C. From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. 20. What should visitors do during a busy time? A. Raise some questions. B. Answer phone calls. C. Leave their names. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分) 第一节 (共19小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. D 14. B 15. D E 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【20~24题答案】 【答案】20. E 21. A 22. C 23. F 24. D 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【25~39题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【40~49题答案】 【答案】40. relaxing 41. its 42. putting 43. simply 44. happiness 45. things 46. of 47. which##that 48. less 49. starts 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。 【50题答案】 【答案】recover 【51题答案】 【答案】position 【52题答案】 【答案】convenient 【53题答案】 【答案】function 【54题答案】 【答案】unstable 【55题答案】 【答案】responsible 【56题答案】 【答案】confident 【57题答案】 【答案】contribution 【58题答案】 【答案】contact 【59题答案】 【答案】professional 第二节 (满分15分) 【60题答案】 【答案】Dear Sofia, I’m sorry to hear that you are having difficulty adapting to high school life. I understand how you feel, as it can be challenging to adjust to a new environment. Here are some suggestions that might help you. First, try to make friends with your classmates. They can be your support system and make your school life more enjoyable. Also, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers for help. They are there to support you and can provide valuable advice. Another important thing is to manage your time well. Make a schedule and stick to it. This will help you stay organized and reduce stress. I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. Remember, it takes time to adjust, but you will eventually get used to it. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 1～5 ABACB 6～10 CBBCA 11～15 ACABC 16～20 BABCC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$