福建省厦门市同安一中滨海学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次阶段练习英语试卷

第 1 页 共 8 页 福建省同安第一中学附属学校 2024-2025（上）八年级第一次阶段练习 英语学科 命题人：李顺彩 审核人：邵淑静 (满分 150分;测试时长 120分钟) 考生注意: 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-47小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题 卡上;第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分 (选择题) Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节, 20小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分 30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每 个句子读两遍。） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第 2 页 共 8 页 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 6.Where did Jack go for the bike ride? A. By the lake. B. In the forest. C. In the mountains. 听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。 7. What does Rachel like doing? A. Reading books. B. Playing football. C. Listening to music. 听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。 8.What percent of Robin’s classmates watch TV every day? A. 15%. B. 50%. C. 55%. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 9.Who might the speakers be? A. Family. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 10. How often does Sally have ice cream? A. Never. B. Every day. C. Five times a week. 11. How will the speakers get to the swimming pool? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。 12.Who does the woman want to buy a dress for? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her daughter. 13.What is the woman going to buy? A. The black dress. B. The white dress. C. The small dress. 听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。 14.What did Rick do last night? A. Bought a phone. B. Tried paragliding. C. Went to a book store. 15.What may Helen do before going paragliding? A. Have a paragliding class. B. Read the book about paragliding. C. Learn more about paragliding online. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） Tom’s Life He goes to school by (48)____________. At school • Music is his favorite subject because he thinks listening to music is very (49)____________. • He (50)___________ math. After school • He usually plays ping-pong with friends. • He goes to the library (51)____________ a week. • He always does (52)___________ at home. 第 3 页 共 8 页 II. 语言知识应用（共两节, 20小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 （每小题 1.5分, 满分 18分） 16. Ma Long is ________ outgoing man, and he is ________ best table tennis player I know. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 17. It’s dangerous for us to give too much __________ about ourselves on the Internet. A. competition B. information C. service 18. ---The little girl wrote her popular songMy dream in 10 minutes. ---Wow! What a ________ girl she is! A. talented B. hard-working C. serious 19. I love geography and I never get _________ when I read geography magazines. A. excited B. bored C. relaxed 20. ---It’s raining so hard that we can _____ go out. How about staying at home to read and relax? ---Sounds great. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly 21.---Good news! Xie Zhenye came first in the men’s 100-meter race. ---Yeah. There is __________ more exciting than this piece of news. A. something B. anything C. nothing 22. ---Would you like some juice, milk or tea? ---________ of them. I’d like some water, please. A. both B. either C. none 23. ---Long time no see! ---Oh! It ________ like years since I saw you last time. A. looks B. seems C. sounds 24. Judy is my best friend. She always comforts me and makes me _________ when I am upset. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh 25. Friends should ________ the best in each other. That is true friendship. A. bring out B. break out C. find out 26. ---How difficult physics(物理) is! I really want to give it up. ---I believe you can make progress _________ you try your best. A. as long as B. as far as C. as well as 27. ---Thank you very much for helping me with my English, Bill. --- ________. You can ask me for help at any time. A. No way B. No problem C. Good idea 第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 （每小题 1.5分, 满分 12分） 16-year-old Hansel Enmanuel is a high school student. 28 from most of his schoolmates, Hansel has just one arm. But this doesn’t stop him from following his dream of 29 a basketball player. Hensel lost his left arm in an accident (事故) at the age of six. It was a(n) 30 thing for a young child. However, Hansel chose to see the accident 31 a life lesson. He faces up to life with smiles and works hard for his dream. 32 it is difficult for him, Hansel never gave up. He 33 practicing every day and now he’s very good at playing basketball. These days Hansel is getting much 34 to his dream. The videos of his basketball 第 4 页 共 8 页 practice are popular online. He has over 265,000 followers and his story impressed people around the world. Also, Hansel gets a scholarship (奖学金 ) to play basketball for Life Christian Academy in Florida, the USA．Hansel is very happy about that. From his story, we can know that talent and hard work can make a 35 to our life. 28．A．Similar B．Same C．Different 29．A．becoming B．winning C．acting 30．A．wonderful B．fantastic C．unlucky 31．A．for B．as C．with 32．A．Because B．Although C．However 33．A．keeps B．touches C．reaches 34．A．stronger B．faster C．closer 35．A．role B．difference C．point III 阅读理解（共两节，17小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 34分） 第一节 阅读 A,B,C三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给 A, B. C三个选项中，选出最佳答 案（每小题 2分, 满分 24分） A There was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed. He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger under the bed would come out and kill him. Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed. There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep because of exhaustion. The time came for the man to get married. He didn’t tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night. “You must go to a doctor.” she told him. “He will cure(治愈) you of this silly fear.” The man did as his wife told him. He told the doctor his problem, and the doctor said, “I can cure you, but it will take about two years. You must come and see me twice a week. The fee for each visit will be ＄75. ” The next day the man called the doctor and said. “I won’t need to visit you again. I’m cured.” The doctor was surprised. “How?” he asked. “When I told my wife how much I had to pay, she cut the legs of the bed.” the man said. 36．What did the man think was under the bed at night? A．His wife. B．His neighbour. C．A stranger. D．A doctor. 37．What does the underline word “exhaustion” mean in Paragraph 2? A．疲惫 B．恐惧 C．困倦 D．失眠 38．How much would the man pay the doctor every week? A．＄75. B．＄150. C．＄225. D．＄300. 39．Who cured the man? A．The doctor. B．The stranger. C．The man himself. D．The man’s wife. B Last month, the Teenager Magazine did a survey about the students’ use of mobile phones. They asked 2000 students in primary and middle schools. It shows that around 70 percent of the students have mobile phones. You can get more information from the following charts (表). 第 5 页 共 8 页 The results tell that mobile phones now play an important role in students’ life. However, they also may lead to some problems. So, think twice before taking out your mobile phones. What should you do with it? 40．What percent of students in primary and middle schools have mobile phones? A. 70%. B. 56%. C. 38%. D. 21%. 41．How often do most students use mobile phones? A. Every day. B. Four to six times a week. C. One to three times a week. D. Never. 42．What do 680 students use mobile phones for in the second chart? A. Watching short videos. B. Playing online games. C. Studying. D. Talking with friends. 43．Which of the following is NOT true? A. In the first chart, 5 percent of the students never use mobile phones. B. Talking with friends is the most popular activity with students. C. Students in the survey use mobile phones for only three activities. D. We should be careful when we take out our mobile phones. C The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh. The following things can help you store (储存) food. The temperature can be different from shelf (隔板 ) to shelf. Often, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza on top shelves. We usually put eggs and dairy products (乳制品) in the middle shelves, such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing raw meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌), but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. The temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature is below-18℃. Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from sunlight. Once cut, they should be put in the fridge. 44．Which of the following should we put on the bottom shelves? A． B． C． D． How often do students use mobile phones? What do students use mobile phones for? 第 6 页 共 8 页 45．If you put some food in the Temperature Danger Zone, it will ___________ . A. freeze fast B. go bad quickly C. be more delicious D. keep fresh. 46．How does the fridge keep food fresh? A. By killing bacteria fast. B. By making the food wet. C. By keeping the food clean. D. By stop bacteria from growing fast. 47．What is the best title for the text? A. Store food safely at home. B. Eat healthy food. C. How to eat food. D. Choose a good fridge. 第二部分（非选择题） 第二节 阅读 D篇短文, 完成表格, 每空不超过三个词。（每小题 2分, 满分 10分） Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. Here are five good eating habits for you. Drink plenty of water. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water when you are exercising. Don’t miss breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You can have more energy (能量) after eating breakfast. Eat light (清淡的 ) lunch every day. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil (油). If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health. Eat fruit and vegetables. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables for dinner. If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead (代替). Don’t eat dinner late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for 8 hours. Title: 53. Drink plenty of water. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. Don’t miss breakfast. Breakfast is 54. than the other meals of a day. Eat light lunch every day. Have lunch on time and that will 55. your health. Eat fruit and vegetables. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. 56. instead of vegetables if you don’t like them. Don’t eat dinner late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before 57. . IV.书面表达（共五节, 满分 58分） 第一节 补全对话 根据下面情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 （每小题 2分, 满分 10分） Jack :Hi, Julie! National Day is over. 58._________________________? Julie: I went to Beijing. Jack: Oh, really? 59.__________________________? Julie:Yes. I went with my parents. Jack: Did you go to the Palace Museum? Julie: 60._______________. It was really beautiful. I took quite a few photos there. Jack: Sounds like you had a great time. 第 7 页 共 8 页 Julie: Yeah. How about you? 61.________________________? Jack: It was busy but wonderful. I took part in the celebration of the 100th anniversary of our school(百年校庆). I danced in the celebration. Julie: Yeah, I watched the live stream(直播) that night. You did a good job! Jack: 62._______________. 第二节 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。 （每小题 2分, 满分 8分） everything, reach, wake up, enough Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We 63.___________ the campsite (营地) on Saturday afternoon. There was 64.___________ room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍 ) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbage for our supper and had some apple cakes. 65.___________ tasted delicious. Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ I left them at home. ” What could we do? Dad looked up the starry (星光璀 璨的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we 66.___________ the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. 第三节 短文填空 根据语境或提示填空, 完成短文，每空一词。（每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分） Every morning before six o’clock, 35-year-old Liu Long 67.___________ up to practice martial arts (武术) with children. Liu comes from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was 68.___________(interest) in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn it by 69.___________ (him). Later, his parents knew his love for it and they 70.___________(decide) to send him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early because 71.___________ his poor family. He didn’t do a job about martial arts, but the love for it was still in his 72.___________(/hɑː(r)t/). One day, when Liu was practicing martial arts, he found that his three sons were imitating (模 仿) his action. “Hey, boys! I will teach you 73.__________ you love the martial arts.” Hearing this, the boys were excited. Then some villagers also sent their children to learn martial arts. As more and more children came to learn from him, Liu thought it was 74._____________(/ˈnesəseri/) to start a martial arts class. In Liu’s 75._____________(/maɪnd/), practicing martial arts is a great way to keep healthy. “The more the children practice martial arts, the 76._____________(healthy) they will be,” said Liu. He hopes the children will grow up healthily and happily. “Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby,” added Liu. 第四节 看图写句 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 （每小题 2分, 满分 8分）。 77. go, yesterday 78. Alice, three 79. as…as, hard 80. expensive, than Mary Peter 第 8 页 共 8 页 77. 78. 79. 80. 第五节 书面表达（满分 15分） 假如你是Mike，下周你们班要选新班长，目前有两位候选人，信息如下表所示。请你 根据表中信息，用英语写一封电子邮件，向班主任Ms. Smith推荐你心目中的班长人选。 内容要点：1. 根据表格内容，比较两位候选人的异同点； 2. 选择一名候选人进行推荐，并简述理由。 注意事项：1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 2.总词数 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词 数； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以 外的地名。 (参考词汇： 班长 monitor 领导才能 leadership 有创造力的 creative) Dear Ms. Smith, That’s all about my idea. Thanks for reading my e-mail. Yours sincerely, Mike (Note:*** means Lucy is taller than Kim.)