基础语法+语篇练习 模拟练习（六）2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册英语

人教版九年级英语 模拟练习 基础语法 & 语篇提升 基础语法 + 语篇练习 模拟练习（六） 2024 - 2025学年人教版九年级全册英语 （满分：60分） 姓名：_________ 基础语法练习 1、 单项选择（10分） 1. The year 2024 marks _____ 75th birthday of China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. -- It’s said that Kate has got 140 in the latest English test. -- Oh, really? What great _____ she’s made in her English study! A. program B. problem C. protection D. progress 3. Ladies and gentlemen, please help _____ to some desserts before our party begins. A. yourself B. your C. yourselves D. yours 4. -- Don’t stay up _____ to do your homework, or you may feel sleepy in class the next day. -- OK, Mom. I won’t. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately 5. All the guests in the hotel died in the fire _____ her, because she was awake and ran out in time. A. including B. with C. besides D. except 6. You can never imagine the difficulties they had ______ Qomolangma. A. to climb B. climbed C. climbing D. climb 7. -- Do you know that woman with a white hat over there? -- Of course. She _____ to our party every month. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 8. -- When will your plane leave Chongqing for Beijing? -- _____ the heavy fog goes away. A. Until B. When C. Before D. If 9. -- Look! There’s an Alice in Wonderland on my desk. But it’s not mine. -- It _____ be Jennie’s. She loves reading adventures very much. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 10. -- Can you tell me _____? -- It takes me 15 minutes on foot every morning. A. how long is your home from school B. how long your home is from school C. how far is your home from school D. how far your home is from school 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（6分） 1. It is not easy _________ (keep) on exercising every day. 2. Sam felt _________ (surprise) after hearing he failed the exam. 3. People have different traditions in different _________ (country). 4. You need to walk into the classroom _________ (quiet). 5. Jason is not old enough to take care of _________ (he). Now he lives with his parents. 6. Hearing there will be a seven-day holiday, everyone in our class _________ (be) excited. 三、句型转换（10分） 1. I was born on July 7th in 2006. （改为一般疑问句） _________ you _________ on July 7th in 2006? 2. Linda read a book last night. （改为否定句） Linda _________ _________ a book last night. 3. This library is ten minutes’ walk from my home.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ is this library from your home? 4. They don’t want a beef hamburger. Instead, they’d like a fruit salad. （改为同义句） They would like a fruit salad _________ _________ a beef hamburger. 5. 你做作业越仔细，你犯的错误就会越少。（完成译句） The more _________ you do your homework, the _________ mistakes you will make. 语篇提升练习 四、完型填空（10分） At 5 p.m. I stopped at a supermarket to pick up a few groceries. Cream for my coffee, eggs for my breakfast and ___1___ for my terrible headache. Having been rushing all day, I was tired out and did not want to do that. But I told myself it was my last stop before going home to rest and watch my husband make dinner. So I took a deep breath and ___2___ the market. That’s when I saw her, a baby sitting in a shopping cart, who looked around 9 months old. We stared at each other. Then I did what I ___3___ do with children: I gave her my best smile. That’s a habit I formed long ago ___4___ I first became a mother. It started with my first child, in that ___5___, life-changing moment when he was laid up on my body and turned his tiny face up to find me. At times, ___6___ the years, my smile might fade into a look of fear or worry or anger. But it never left my face for long. It always came back. It happened that same way with my second child. I’ve learned that all children need someone to ___7___ at them. Not just their parents or grandparents, but their teachers and friends. And yes, even ___8___ at the market in a rush to get home. The baby and I smiled at each other. That got a smile in return from every shopper I passed. I waved goodbye and she blew ___9___ a kiss. I was still smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get the medicine. I didn’t need it, ___10___. My headache was gone. 1. A. candies B. pills C. salt D. milk 2. A. left B. joined C. entered D. found 3. A. never B. hardly C. always D. seldom 4. A. since B. until C. when D. before 5. A. different B. unforgettable C. interesting D. impossible 6. A. between B. over C. in D. for 7. A. laugh B. look C. smile D. move 8. A. strangers B. relatives C. passengers D. children 9. A. them B. it C. her D. me 0. A. too B. either C. though D. instead 五、阅读理解（24分） A Thomas Edison was an American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had an appendectomy (阑尾切除手术). But it was too dark. So Edison put mirrors near oil lamps to light up the room. The story is in a Chinese textbook for primary school students by People’s Education Press (人民教育出版社). But the publisher (出版社) recently said it will cut out this story. That’s because many people think it’s not true. Many believe that the world’s first appendectomy was in 1886. But when Edison was 7, it was 1854. The publisher also said it will not use some other stories. For example, there’s a story about the first US President George Washington. The story says young Washington cut down a cherry tree in the yard of his house. But in fact, there was no cherry tree in the area at that time. So what’s the problem? Experts say that some editors care too much about the educational (教育的) meaning of a story and fail to check first if the story is true. The publisher says, in the future, they will pay greater attention to the truth of the stories in the textbook. “We will invite experts to check our stories,” it said in a statement. 1. The underlined phrase cut out in Paragraph 2 means _______. A. 修改 B. 删掉 C.断绝 D. 切割 2. According to the whole passage, we can infer that _______. A. Thomas Edison was an American inventor. B. Edison was 39 years old when the world’s first appendectomy appeared. C. George Washington didn’t like cherry trees all his life D. Editors should pay attention to the educational meaning of the stories. 3. If we put the passage into several parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para. (段落)1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5) A. ①; ②③④;⑤ B. ①②;③④;⑤ C. ①;②③;④;⑤ D. ①②③;④;⑤ 4. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Textbooks to cut out fake (假的) stories B. Educational stories in textbooks C. The truth of the stories D. Appendectomy and cherry tree B As health is the fortune for people, enough exercise is necessary for everyone. However, it seems that people across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO). About 25 percent of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure (数字) hasn’t changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk (风险) for deadly diseases (疾病) such as heart disease and cancer. People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度)” exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO. As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good, too. ▲ It showed that 32 percent of women failed to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time magazine noted. Countries with higher incomes showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动). 5. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. 25% of people all over the world don’t get enough exercise. B. More and more people die from heart disease and cancer. C. More and more people are easily ill as they get older and older.. D. Less exercise makes many people at greater risk for deadly diseases. 6. What is the topic sentence of the fifth paragraph? A. The study showed that women are more vulnerable (脆弱的) than men. B. The study suggested both men and women find it important to exercise. C. The study inferred that men need more exercise than women every day. D. The study also found that women are less active than men in exercise. 7. What does the underline word inactivity mean? A. 积极 B. 有激情 C. 不积极 D. 呆板 8. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true? A. The writer believes exercise is very important for everyone B. Generally, men spend more time on exercise than women. C. Dancing, swimming and running have the same intensity. D. The writer talks about the results of the study objectively (客观地). C You might feel full after having a big meal. But you may actually suffer from “hidden hunger”. This means that the food you eat is not giving you the nutrition (营养) that your body needs. This happens when food lacks (缺乏) the vitamins and minerals (矿物质) , proteins and other elements people need to stay healthy. At present, “hidden hunger” affects 2 billion people worldwide, including 300 million people in China. It is most commonly seen among children and teenagers. And it can result in heart disease, blindness or even death. Many Chinese people don’t get enough iron, calcium (钙), vitamin A and vitamin D. One main reason is that agricultural products (农产品) don’t have much of these nutrients. Over 40 percent of China’s farmland is losing its vitamins and minerals, so the crops that grow on it have less nutrition. Many of the processed (加工的) foods that people enjoy eating today, such as burgers and cookies, have made the situation worse. Vitamins and minerals are easily lost when these foods are processed. In response, China’s government has made several action plans to improve public health, as well as develop nutritious foods. Eating more fresh nutrition-rich food like vegetables, whole grains (全麦) and milk can help us stay healthy. For vegetables like carrots, boiling and steaming can better keep their nutrition when compared to frying them. 9. According to the passage, what is “hidden hunger”? A. The food you eat doesn’t make you feel full after a big meal. B. The food you eat doesn’t provide you with the nutrition you need. C. The food only lacks the vitamins and minerals you need to stay healthy. D. The food you eat can result in heart disease, blindness or death. 10. The following food can help people stay healthy EXCEPT _______. A. milk B. whole grains C. burgers D. vegetables 11. The main idea of paragraph 3 is _______. A. that “hidden hunger” can result in heart disease, blindness or death B. what China’s government has done to change the problem C. why Chinese people lack some vitamins and minerals D. that some of China’s farmland is losing vitamins and minerals 12. What can we infer from the passage? A. Children and teenagers are more likely to suffer from “hidden hunger”. B. Too many crops that are grown by people make farmland lose its nutrition. C. When we cook cabbages, we can boil them to keep more nutrition. D. Eating more fresh nutrition-rich food will make people fat. 参考答案： 1、 单项选择 1-10. CDCAD CCBAD 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. to keep 2. surprised 3. countries 4. quietly 5. himself 6. was 3、 句型转换 1. Were born 2. didn’t read 3. How far 4. rather than/instead of 5. carefully fewer 四、完型填空 1-10. BCCCB BCADC 五、阅读理解 1-4 BBDA 5-8 DDCC 9-12 BCCC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$