四川省德阳市中江县2022-2023学年八年级上学期10月考试英语试卷

2022年秋英语试卷 （满分150分，答题时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话读两遍。 3. 2. 1. 5. 4. 听下面五段对话，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小题读两遍。 （ ）6、A .He often goes swimming B. Yes,he does C . Once a week （ ）7、A.Every day B. By bike C. Fine （ ）8. A. Yes,she is. B. Yes,she does C. Nancy is taller. （ ）9、A. Yes ,you can B. Thank you C. I’m looking for a coat （ ）10、A.It is sunny B. It was rainy C. It will be cloudy 第2节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面5段长对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听短文回答11~13小题，每段对话读两遍。 ( )11. What day is it today? A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday ( )12. What are James and his friends going to do tomorrow? A. Fly kites B. Make kites C. Stay at home ( )13. Mary is going to_____. A. Do her homework B. Help her mother with housework C. Fly kites with her friends 听短文回答14~15小题，每段对话读两遍。 ( )14.How many students are there in Robert’s class? A. 14. B. 26. C. 40. ( )15.What do 15 percent of the students want to be in the future(未来)? A. Engineers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. 听录音，请根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍. （ ）16. How often does Dick visit the Palace Museum ? A once a month B Twice a year C Twice a month （ ）17. what can’t we see in the Palace Museum according to the text ? A many kinds of flowers B small gardens C beautiful squares （ ）18. what does Dick often do after dinner in the Palace Museum ? A He plays the piano B He plays in the garden C He walks around the square . （ ）19. Why does Dick like shopping there ? A The things there are special B The things there are cheap C The things there are nice （ ）20. what does Dick think of the life in the Palace Museum ? 　 A Great B Terrible C Awful 第2部分 读（共三节， 满分70分） 第1节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分） 读下列短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Mr. White works in a middle school. He teaches English. He is friendly to his students and they also like him. He spends 21 time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When he’s at home , he is also very busy with his work, so he can’t help his wife to do any 22 . His wife is always angry with him. It’s Saturday. Their daughter Kate is 23 her homework in her bedroom. Mrs. White finds her husband(丈夫) is out. She hopes her daughter will say she’s 24 than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks, “ 25 is cleverer, your father or I?” Can you guess what the girl’s answer is?” “I’m the cleverest in my family!” Kate says without thinking. （ ）21.A. many B. little C. much D. any （ ）22.A. housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. lessons （ ）23.A. making B. doing C. looking D. finding （ ）24.A. good B. best C. better D. bad （ ）25.A. Whose B. What C. Why D. Who B  I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to 26____ out. I found that they got heavier, however. I was really worried about 27_____ health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to 28____ at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) 29_____ idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议). In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about 30.____ we are going to eat the next day. Then I go to buy the ingredients. I have a lot of 31.______ to do, 32. ______I am happy. This is because my children are getting 33 _______. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great 34________ from my friends. Then I make some great new dishes (菜肴) by following them. Now I 35_____ eat at the restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family. ( )26. A. eat B. get C. go D. live ( )27. A. my B. his C. her D. their ( )28. A. cook B. study C. rest D. work ( )29. A. bad B. good C. boring D. interesting ( )30. A. how B. when C. what D. where ( )31. A. apples B. clothes C. work D. homework ( )32. A. because B. but C. or D. so ( )33. A. heavier B. smarter C. healthier D. happier ( )34. A. money B. food C. postcards D. recipes(食谱) ( )35. A. hardly ever B. usually C. often D. always 第2节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分） 阅读下列短文， 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are three photos of my good friends on my desk. In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my classmates like him very much. In the second photo, you can see the boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very smart and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy. In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are drinking water. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blond hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Yun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She studies very hard. She says she wants to be a scientist when she grows up. 36. The writer has _______ good friends. A. two B. three C. four D. five 37. _______ is short and a little bit heavy. A. Jerry B. Jack C. Lucy D. Li Yun 38. Which is right? A. Jack is tall and cool. B. Li Yun has long blond hair and big eyes. C. Lucy wants to be a scientist. D. Jack is smart and funny. B What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.So we can take part in lots of activities. In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain. 39. Before going camping we should first _______. A. make a plan B. take some food C. take things to keep us warm D. take something for cooking and eating 40. Campers can take part in _______activities. A. one or two B. only a few C. many　　　 D. two or three 41. In the evening we build a fire because _______. A. it is cold at night　　　 B. it can keep us warm C. it can keep the insects away D. it is dark and quiet 42. Campers like to _______ at night. A. hear music from the radio B. go to sleep early C. have rain D. be busy C Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place. One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in a quiet place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are good things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody. People often come and see me, and I often go the see them. And there are lots of children here.” Mr. Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same thing, really.” 43.Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live? A. In the city B. In the country C. In the mountain D. Next to the old man 44.Why did they like the country? A. Because it was far. B. Because they had a farm in the country. C. Because it was quiet and clean. D. Because they had an old friend there. 45.What did the old man think were the good things about the country? A. Everybody knew each other. B. Everybody didn’t know each other. C. It was quiet and clean. D. It was warm. 46.Did the old man think the good things and bad things in the country were the same? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know. D. Yes, they were. D The westerners have more vacation days than us. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娱乐性的) activities there. It can help them explore the secrets of nature, train(训练) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立). 47. Some westerners like to _______ at home during their vacation. A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing 48. _______is very important for the westerners. A. Working hard B. Travelling C. Saving money D. Going camping 49. What does the underlined phrase “explore” mean here? A. 取得 B. 保守 C. 认识 D. 探索 50. The passage mainly tells us _______. A. how the westerners spend their vacation B. the westerners have more vacation days than us C. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easterners D. how to be self-reliant 第3节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分， 共10分）根据短文内容， 从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? 51.______ They will help you. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. 52.______ . Those make you feel more confident. 53.________ .Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you. Just talk .Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” 54.______They just go up to people and say what they think. Listen to people.You can’t just talk . People will think that you’re self-centered(以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know your care. Read the news! 55._______. Surf the net for news and information, and talk abut them when you’re with friends. A.Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable B.Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. C.Smile more often. D.Read the following rules. E.Talk to others politely. F.Outgoing people don’t even think about it. 51._______ 52. _______ 53.________ 54. _________ 55. _________ 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第3部分 写（共三节， 满分10分） 第1节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示， 写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 56.My sister is two years _______(old ) than me. 57.The music is too boring, so all of us d________ it. 58.The beaches were w________. We had a great time there. 59.It’s raining hard now, take the u__________ with you, or you will be wet. 60.Do you have a good h_________ of study? 61.My grandfather e________ every day and never eat junk food, so he is very healthy. 62.There is something wrong with your teeth, so you must go to the d________. 63.My father thinks it’s n_________ for us to learn English well. 64.Don’t talk. Please sit here q__________. 65.Many students show their t__________ in the school talent show. 第二节 语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。     Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?     Helen's parents died in 66. ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养） her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen67.________（know） nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was68.________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.69.________（lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends70.________ Sandy, Helen became more outgoing71.________before. Sandy usually tells 72.______(joke) to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends. Helen is really hard-working and she always73.________（get） A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better74.________（grade） with her help75. ________she is different from me, I like her very much. 66.____________ 67. __________ 68.__________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________ 71.____________ 72.___________ 73.__________ 74.____________ 75.____________ 第三节 书面表达（25分） 你有好朋友，好姐妹或好兄弟吗？你们有什么共同特点？又有什么区别呢？假如你是王林，你最好的朋友是李华，请根据以下信息描述你与李华的相似之处与不同之处。 提示信息: Name Wang Lin Li Hua Appearance(外貌) short tall Personality(性格) Outgoing Shy Like exercise read Frequency(频率) Five times a week Every day 要求：根据提示信息，把握要点，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译，词数100左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空 A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 第二节 阅读理解 A 36. C 37. B 38. D B 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 第三节 短文填空 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. F 55. E 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第三部分 写（共三节，满分10分） 第一节 单词填空 56. older 57. dislike 58. wonderful 59. umbrella 60. habit 61. exercises 62. dentist 63. necessary 64. quietly 65. talents 第二节 语法填空 66. a 67. knew 68. shyer 69. Luckily 70. with 71. than 72. jokes 73. gets 74. grades 75. Although 第三节 书面表达 I'm Wang Lin and my best friend is Li Hua. We have some differences. I'm short while he is tall. I'm outgoing but he is shy. I like exercise and do it five times a week, while he likes reading and does it every day. However, we also have something in common. We both study hard and always help each other when we have difficulties. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$