2025名校高考全真模拟试题(六)-【师大金卷】2025年高考英语复习冲刺全真模拟试卷精选必刷题（新高考）

卷６ ２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(六) 英语 　　满分１５０分,考试时间１２０分钟. 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分) 　　听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　１．WhatdoesLeonwanttodothisterm? A．Makemoney． B．Earnmorecredits．C．Getexperience． ２．WhatisMaggieprobablydoingnow? A．Eatingeggs． B．Doingthelaundry． C．Cookingbreakfast． ３．Whatwilthewomankeep? A．Acat． B．Adog． C．Aturtle． ４．Howdoesthemansoundintheend? A．Annoyed． B．Excited． C．Confident． ５．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Neighbors． B．Husbandandwife． C．Grandfatherandgranddaughter． 第二节　(共１５小题;每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分) 　　听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作 答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 　　听第６段材料,回答第６、７题. ６．Whoisthewoman? A．Ashopassistant． B．Theman􀆳swife． C．Acashier． ７．Whatisthemangoingtodowiththeblouse? A．Returnit． B．Payforit． C．Exchangeit． 　　听第７段材料,回答第８至１０题. ８．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A．Inamuseum． B．Ataparkinglot． C．Atabusstation． ９．Howlongdoesittakethewomantogototheparkbytaxi? A．２０minutes． B．２５minutes． C．３０minutes． １０．Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman? A．Takingabus． B．Takingataxi． C．Walkingtothepark． 　　听第８段材料,回答第１１至１３题. １１．WhydoesEricquit? A．Hewantstoworkclosetohisparents． B．Hedoesn􀆳tgetenoughpaidholidays． C．Hefindsanewjobwithahighersalary． １２．InwhichcountrydoesEricwork? A．China． B．Finland． C．TheU．S． １３．WhatdoesMs．ThomasthinkofEric􀆳sjobperformance? A．It􀆳spoor． B．It􀆳sordinary． C．It􀆳sgreat． 　　听第９段材料,回答第１４至１６题. １４．WhatisTina􀆳sweakestpartoflearningEnglish? A．Speaking． B．Writing． C．Reading． １５．WhatmattersmostinlearningalanguageaccordingtoColin? A．Beingpatient． B．Makingfriendswithforeigners． C．LivinginanEnglishＧspeakingcountry． １６．WhatdoesColinsuggestTinado? A．Getupearliertolearn． B．Readnewspaperseveryday． C．PracticeEnglisheverymorning． 　　听第１０段材料,回答第１７至２０题. １７．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A．Anewkindofhostel． B．Thedevelopmentofhostels． C．Thereasonsforthepopularityofhostels． １８．Bywhomwerehostelsmostlyusedyearsago? A．Hikers． B．Businesstravelers． C．Oldertourists． １９．Howdidtheeconomiccrisisinfluencehostels? A．Itbroughtdowntheprice． B．Itincreasedthebusiness． C．Itpromotedbetterservices． ２０．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutmodernhostels? A．Theirservicesarevarious． B．Mostofthemareinthecountryside． C．Theyprovidefreebikesforthecustomers． 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分５０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项. 　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　A (２０２４􀅰广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学高三月考) BestOveral:LectroFanEVOSoundMachine WhyYouShouldGetIt Thiscompact,stylish,andaffordablewhitenoisemachineisvery easytouse．Withatimer,aheadphoneconnector,andalargerangeof sounds,you􀆳lbeabletofindtherightsetＧupforyou．That􀆳swhereit comesintomaskalthatunwantedenvironmentalnoise—orlackof— soyoucangetmorerest． KeepinMind Thedeviceisn􀆳tbatteryＧoperated,soit􀆳lneedtostaypluggedinto apowersource． Itdoeseverythingyouneeditto,andthensome,foravery reasonableprice．ItplaysnonＧrepeatingdigitalnoiseinarangeof colors:Ithas１０fansounds,１０environmentalnoisesounds—including pinkandbrownnoise,andtwooceansoundscapes． Thedeviceissupersimpletouse,andonceyou􀆳vepickedyour favoritetypeofnoise,itwilbesavedinthesettings,andthemachine wil autoplaythatsoundeachtimeyouturniton．Thespeaker producesaclearandcrispsound,andthere􀆳sawidevolumerange．It alsocomeswithanoptionaltimeryoucansetbetweenonetoeight hours,orplaycontinuously,plusa３􀆰５mmconnectorforheadphonesif yourpartnerisn􀆳tquiteaskeenonwhitenoiseasyouare． It􀆳scompactenoughtotraveleverywherewithyou,andaswhite noisemachinesgo,itlooksprettygood,too．Itcertainlywon􀆳tlook outofplaceonyourbedsidetable．YoucanpowertheLectroFanEVO viaUSBortheincludedA/Cadaptor,butitdoesn􀆳thaveaninternal battery,soitdoesneedtobepluggedin． Priceattimeofpublish:＄３５ ProductDetails:Dimensions:It􀆳s４．７incheslongand３．３inches inheight．Itswidthisthesameasitslength．|Soundoptions:２２| Timer:Yes|Power:PlugＧin 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷６ ２１．Whatisthedevicementionedusedtodo? A．Avoidnoises． B．Enjoynature． C．Helpsleepwel． D．Listentomusic． ２２．Whatdoweknowaboutthedevicefromthetext? A．Itworkswithbatteries． B．Itdoesn􀆳tdisturbothers． C．Ithasonenaturenoise． D．Itstimer􀆳ssetＧupisfixed． ２３．Howwideisthedevice? A．３．３inches． B．４．７inches． C．６．８inches． D．１０inches． B (２０２４􀅰河北省廊坊市香河一中高三模拟)Tom Robinson,２４, wasattemptingtobecometheyoungestpersontorowsoloacrossthe PacificOceanwhenhisselfＧbuiltrowboatMaiwaroverturnedinthe SouthPacificlastweek．Hewaslessthan２,０００kmfromhishometown BrisbaneafterleavingLima,Perulastyear． Mr．Robinsonactivatedanemergencybeacon (示位标)andwas rescuedbyapassingcruiseship(游轮)．“Youwonderwhat􀆳sgoingto happennextandthatisarealytoughthought,”Mr．Robinsonsaid． “Butyouhavetopushthethoughtawayandstaypositive．” Holdinghisfamilymembersforthefirsttimein１８monthsstirred (激发)emotionsintheyoungrower,andgavehimanewappreciation forhishometown．“It􀆳srealygoodtofinalystepthroughthosedoors, andbebackinBrisbane．It􀆳shome．Inevermisseditbefore,butI realydid,”hesaid． Toendhis１８monthsatseaonsuchacrazynotewasstrange,but Mr．Robinsonhadmanystoriestotel．“Itwasthemostremarkable adventure and it was more everything than I could have ever imagined．” Mr．Robinsonhadoneapologybeforeheleftforhomewithhis family．“Iwouldliketoapologizetothepassengersonboardwhose holidayIdidinterrupt．ThepeopleonthecruiseshipwerekindＧhearted andIcan􀆳tthankthemenoughforaltheydid,”hesaid． Mother Veronica Horgansaid Thursday nighthad been very stressfulastheywaitedanxiously．“Butwhenwegotthephonecalon Friday,weheardhisvoiceandhewassavedandwel．Wewerejustso elated,”shesaid．“Ineverexpectedtohaveanadventurousson．But it􀆳sbeenaninterestingtimeforusal．Tomhashadsomefantastic experiences,andmetsomewonderfulpeoplealongtheway．That􀆳s briliant．” ２４．WhatcanwelearnaboutTom? A．Heintendedtosetanewrecord． B．Hefoundamissingcruiseship． C．Helostinterestinrowingaboat． D．HeboughttherowboatMaiwar． ２５．WhydidTomapologizetothepassengersonboard? A．Fortheunexpecteddanger． B．Fortheupsanddownsofhislife． C．Fortheinconveniencecaused． D．Forthetoughsituationtheyfaced． ２６．Whatdoestheunderlined word “elated”inthelastparagraph mean? A．Curious． B．Helpless． C．Regretful． D．Happy． ２７．WhatdoesVeronicaHorganthinkofherson􀆳sadventure? A．Itupsetsherplan． B．It􀆳srewarding． C．Itlacksteamwork． D．It􀆳smorecostly． C (２０２４􀅰吉林省长春市东北师范大学附中高三第五次模拟)Why aresomepeoplemoremotivatedtohandledifficultthings? Andisthere awaytomakedoingdifficultthingseasy? Toanswerthisquestion,we needtolookatthis:dopamine(多巴胺)．Dopamineisoftenconsidered apleasure molecule (分 子)．Butthat􀆳snotquite whatitdoes． Dopamineiswhatmakesusdesirethings．Andit􀆳sthatdesirethat givesusthemotivationtogetupanddothings． Infact,yourbrainconsiderssomething moreimportantthan othersmainlydependingonhowmuchdopamineit􀆳sexpectingtoget． Ifanactivityreleasestoolittledopamine,you won􀆳thave much motivationtodoit．Butifanactivityreleasesalotofdopamine,you􀆳l bemotivatedtorepeatit,overandover．Sowhichbehaviorreleases dopamine? Anyactivitywhereyouexpectthere􀆳sapossiblereward releasesit． Andintoday􀆳sdigitalsociety,wearefloodingourbrainswith unnaturalyhighamountsofdopamineonadailybasis,evenifwedon􀆳t knowit．Someexamplesofhighdopaminebehaviorinclude:visiting socialmediawebsites,playingvideogames,etc． Andyoumightthink,“Ohsowhat?It􀆳snotlikeit􀆳sharmingme inanyway．”Butyou􀆳dbewrong．Ourbodieshaveabiologicalsystem caledhomeostasis(体内动态平衡)．Wheneveranimbalanceoccurs, ourbodyadaptstoit．Basicalyyourbraingetsusedtohavinghigh levelsofdopamineandthoselevelsbecomeyournewnormal．Thusyou developadopaminetolerance．Thiscanbeahugeproblembecausethe thingsthatdon􀆳tgiveyouasmuchdopaminedon􀆳tinterestyouany longer．That􀆳s whypeopletendtopreferplayingvideogamesor surfingtheInternet,compared to studying or working on their business． Butitispossibleto makedoing difficultthingsfeeleasier． Separateyourselffromtheunnaturalyhighamountsofdopamine,or atleastexposeyourselftoitfarlessfrequently．Onlythenwilnormal, everyday,lowdopamineactivitiesbecomeexcitingagainandyou􀆳lbe abletodothemforlonger．That􀆳swhyyoumightwanttolimityour phoneandcomputerusage,alongwithotherhighdopamineＧreleasing behavior． Wearealdopamineaddictstoacertainextent．Andthat􀆳sagood thingbecausedopaminemotivatesustoachieveourgoalsandimprove ourselves．Butit􀆳suptoyoutodecidewhereyou􀆳regoingtogetyour dopamine．Areyougoingtogetitfromthingsthatdon􀆳tbenefityou? OrareyougoingtogetitfromworkingonyourlongＧtermgoals? The choiceisyours． ２８．Accordingtothepassage,dopamineiswhat　　　　． A．determinesourmindset B．motivatesustoact C．enablesustotackledifficulttasks D．causesouremotions ２９．WhatdoesParagraph４mainlytelusabout? A．Theadaptabilityofourbrain． B．Theproblemofdopaminetolerance． C．Theimbalanceofthedopaminelevels． D．Thebiologicalsystemcaledhomeostasis． ３０．Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttomakedoingdifficultthingsfeel easier? A．Reducingtheusageofdigitaldevices． B．Makingdifficultthingsmoreexciting． C．Forcingourbodytoadapttodopamine． D．Exposingourselvesmoretosocialmedia． ３１．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph? A．Beingaddictedtodopaminebenefitsus． B．Dopaminecanbemadeuseoftobetterourselves． C．Dopamineistoblameforourimproperbehaviour． D．WorkingonlongＧtermgoalsreleasesmoredopamine． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷６ D (２０２４􀅰安徽省滁州市高三教学质量检测)Researchershavefound agroupoflostcitiesintheAmazonrainforest．Thecitieswerehometo atleast１０,０００farmersaround２,０００yearsago． StéphenRostain,oneoftheresearchers,firstnoticedtheearthen mounds(土墩)andburiedroadsinEcuadormorethantwentyyears ago．Butatthetime,hewasn􀆳tsurehowitalfittedtogether．Recent mappingusinglaser(激光)technologyrevealedthoselocationstobe partofagroupofsettlementsintheforestedareasneartheAndes mountainsandconnectingroads． ThisLIDARimageprovidedbyresearchersinJanuary２０２４shows complexesofrectangular(矩形)platformsarrangedaroundlowsquares alongwidedugstreetsattheKunguintssite,UpanoValeyinEcuador．“It wasalostvaleyofcities,andit􀆳sincredible,”saidRostain． TheUpanopeoplelivedinthesettlementsbetweenaround５００B． C．and３００to６００A．D．Thatwasaroundthesametimeperiodasthe RomanEmpireinEurope．Ancientpeoplebuiltonover６,０００earthen moundsinanareasurroundedbyagriculturalfieldswithdrainage(排 水)canals．Thelargestroadswere１０meterswideandwentfor１０to ２０kilometers．Whileitisdifficulttoestimatepopulations,thearea washometoatleast１０,０００people,andpossiblyabout１５,０００or ３０,０００atitshighestpoint．Thatiscomparabletotheestimated populationofRomanＧera London,then Britain􀆳slargestcity．The Amazonisoftenthoughtofasawildareawithonlysmalgroupsof people．Butrecentdiscoverieshaveshownushowmuchmorecomplex thepastrealyis． Scientistshaverecentlyalsofoundevidenceofcomplexrainforest societiesthatcamebeforeEuropeancontactelsewhereintheAmazon, includinginBoliviaandBrazil．“There􀆳salwaysbeenanincredible diversityofpeopleandsettlementsintheAmazon,notonlyonewayto live,”saidRostain．“We􀆳rejustlearningmoreaboutthem．” ３２．WhatdoesRostainthinkaboutthefinding? A．Unreasonable． B．Understandable． C．Unforgettable． D．Unbelievable． ３３．What􀆳sParagraph４mainlyabout? A．Thelostcities􀆳longhistoryandcomplexcivilization． B．Thelostcities􀆳relationshipwiththeRomanEmpire． C．TheUpanopeople􀆳ssimilaritiesinlifestylewithLondon． D．TheUpanopeople􀆳sadvancedagricultureandtransport． ３４．WhatcanbeinferredfromRostain􀆳swordsinthelastparagraph? A．Peoplehavelearnedenoughaboutthecomplexsocieties． B．Muchremainstobediscoveredaboutthelostsocieties． C．Therainforestsocietiesareascomplexaseverthought． D．Europeancontactwiththelostcitiesdatesfromlongago． ３５．Whichofthefolowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext? A．TheLossofComplexRainforestSocieties B．TheHistoryofComplexOldSettlements C．ResearchersDiscoverLostCitiesinAmazon D．ScientistsFindIncredibleDiversityofPeople 第二节　(共５小题;每小题２．５分,满分１２．５分) 根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 　　(２０２４􀅰河北省石家庄市２７中高三月考)Tiredoftraditional chlorinated (含 氯 的)pools? Considerasaltwaterpool,apopular trendinrecentyears． Asaltwaterpoolisatypeofswimmingpoolthatusesasalt chlorinegeneratortoproduceitsownsupplyofchlorine．Thismeans insteadofmanualyaddingharsh(刺激性的)chemicalstoapool,the generatorchangessaltintochlorineandreleasesitintothewateras needed．　３６　 Theystilcontainlevelsofchlorineandotherminerals, buttheamountissignificantlylow． What sets salt water pools apart from their traditional counterparts? Withtraditionalchlorinepools,ownersmustmonitor andadjustchemicallevelsregularlytomaintainproperbalance—too muchortoolittlecancausemajorproblemsforswimmers．　３７　 Withasaltwatersystemsetupinthepool,onedoesn􀆳thavetospend asmuchtimetestingandadjustingchemicallevels．Thegenerator automaticaly produces enough chlorine based on the pool􀆳s size．　３８　 Haveyoueverbeeninatraditionalchlorinepoolandcomeout withred,irritated(刺痒的)skinorburningeyes? 　３９　 Saltwater pools,however,useasaltwaterchlorinationsystem thatproduces naturalchlorinetotreatthewater,whichiskindertotheskinand eyes．Plus,mineralslikemagnesiumandpotassiuminsaltwaterpools canbenefittheskin． 　４０　Saltwaterpoolsrequirefewerchemicaladditionsandresult inlowerchlorinebyproductemissions．Sincethere􀆳sno needfor chemicalstorage,there􀆳slessriskofaccidentsorspils． A．You􀆳lleaveasaltwaterpoolfeelingrefreshed． B．SwitchingtosaltwaterpoolsisalsoecoＧfriendly． C．ThiscanbequiteexhaustingandtimeＧconsuming． D．It􀆳snosecretthatchlorinecanbeharshonthebody． E．However,saltwaterpoolsarenotcompletelychemicalＧfree． F．Soonedoesn􀆳thavetoworryaboutthestrongsmelofchlorine． G．It􀆳slikehavinganassistantmanagetheaffairswhileyoujustenjoy yourself! 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项. (２０２４􀅰浙江省天域联盟高三联考)A Marylandcouplestranded (滞留)withoutfoodinthefreezingcoldonaVirginiahighway．They weregetting　４１　andmorediscouragedbytheminute． Afteralmost２１hoursofbeing　４２　on９５South,Caseyandher husbandJohnsleptthereovernight,not 　４３　 accesstofoodor water．Atthattime,they　４４　aSchmidtBakingCo．truckaheadof theminthestandstil．“Peoplearounduswerevery much 　４５　． Manyofthemhadsmalchildren,somewereelderlyandhadn􀆳teaten inalmostawholeday．”Inadesperatebidfora　４６　,theydecided tocaltheSchmidtBakeryandseeifitcouldhelp　４７　somemuchＧ neededfoodforthem,aswelastheirfelowhighwaycaptives． “Ididn􀆳tthinkitwould 　４８　 work,”saidCasey,wholefta messagewithcustomerservice．Buttotheir　４９　,２０minuteslater, theyactualygota 　５０　 from ChuckPaterakis,theownerofthe bakery．Hetoldthemtowalkovertothetruckdriver,Ron,whowas giventhegoＧaheadtostarthandingout　５１　to５０motorists．Then, thecouplejoinedthedriverinmaking　５２　．Soon,othersjoinedthe effort,inwhichsome３００loaveswere　５３　． “Itfeltincrediblejusthearingpeoplesaythankyouandhearing themso　５４　tofinalyhavefoodintheircar．Thiswasoneofthe 　５５　 momentsIhaveeverwitnessed．”recaledCasey． ４１．A．farther B．hungrier C．poorer D．angrier ４２．A．hit B．rescued C．stuck D．fined ４３．A．seeking B．having C．limiting D．alowing ４４．A．spotted B．rented C．searched D．repaired ４５．A．cheering B．begging C．joking D．struggling ４６．A．job B．shelter C．gift D．bite 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷６ ４７．A．provide B．prepare C．store D．select ４８．A．occasionaly B．suddenly C．actualy D．routinely ４９．A．credit B．amusement C．surprise D．honor ５０．A．loan B．cal C．request D．visit ５１．A．bread B．cash C．flyers D．permits ５２．A．bookings B．comments C．schedules D．deliveries ５３．A．putaway B．givenout C．cutup D．huntedfor ５４．A．honored B．concerned C．generous D．relieved ５５．A．hardest B．kindest C．proudest D．longest 第二节　(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式. (２０２４􀅰 广 西 柳 州 市 高 三 模 拟 考 试)Liu Dai􀆳eisknownas ５６．　　　　nationalinheritorofTujiabrocadeweaving(土家织锦)． Shecompleteddozensofordersforherproductsbearinguniquecultural ５７．　　　　 (element)oftheTujiaethnicgroupintimeforthelast SpringFestival．BornandraisedinavilageinHunanprovince,Liu hasintroducedanewtechnique５８．　　　　thetraditionalcraft(手 艺)overthepasttwoyears,５９．　　　　 wasnamedasanational intangibleculturalheritagein２００６． IntheTujialanguage,thelocalbrocadeisknownasxilankapu, whichtranslatesas“flowerＧpatternedcover”．Madebyskiledweavers and６０．　　　　 (involve)morethan１０processes,Tujiabrocade weaving６１．　　　　 (feature)over２００classicdesigns． LiuDai􀆳ewasnamedanationalinheritorofthecraftin２００７．Liu said,“Handworkisinvolvedthroughouttheprocess,and６２．　　　　 (produce)designsthataremoredelicatethanothers,Iuseoneline, instead of two．” After launching her business, Liu became ６３．　　　　 (complete)awareofthepopularityofproductsfeaturing traditionaldesigns． “Manyofmycustomersliketowearthesescarves,６４．　　　　 sendthemtotheirfamiliesandfriendsasgifts,”saidLiu．“Weneedto createhighＧquality,highＧendproductsnotonlytopreservethecraft buttoenhance６５．　　　　 (confident)inethniccultureandachieve socialandeconomicbenefits,”sheadded． 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分４０分) 第一节　(满分１５分) (２０２４􀅰河南省新高考联盟高三模拟预测)假定你是校英文报记者 李华,你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(TeenagersHelpCenter),请 你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿.内容包括: １．该中心成立的目的; ２．该中心要开展的活动; ３．呼吁有需要的同学加入. 注意: １．词数８０左右; ２．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. 　 　 　 　 　 第二节　(满分２５分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成 一篇完整的短文. (２０２４􀅰湖南省多校高三大联考)SusieSmithcamehomefrom schooloneday,andhadnosoonerenteredthesittingroomthanshe burstintotears． “Whatisthematter,mydearchild?”saidhermother,drawing herdaughtertohersideandsmiling． “Alourclassmustbringincompositionstomorrowmorning,and Inever,nevercanwriteone．Wemustwritetwelvelinesatleast,and Ihavewrittenonlyafewwordsaftertryingnearlyaltheafternoon． SeewhatworkIhavemadeofit!”sobbedSusie． Mrs．Smithtooktherumpled(皱巴巴的)andtearＧstainedpaper whichSusieheldinherhand,andglancedatwhatshehadwritten．In acarefulhandshehadtriedto writeuponthreethemes:Time, Temperance,andIndustry． Timeisshort．Weshouldalimproveourtime． Temperanceisaveryusefulthing． Weshouldal beindustriousifwewishtodoanythinginthe world． Thesesentenceswereal shehad written．Susiecontinued,“I can􀆳tthinkofanotherwordtosayuponanyofthesesubjects,andI knowIshalhavetogotoschoolwithoutacomposition,forIwon􀆳tbe someanastocopyonefromabook,ortoaskyouorpapatowriteone forme．” “Thatisright,mydear,”saidhermother．“You wil befar happierwithapoorcomposition,ifitisalyourown,thanwithafine onewrittenbysomebodyelse．Butcheerup．Youhavenotbegun right—youhavebeentryingto writeuponsubjectsthatyouknow nothingabout．Runintothegardenandplay．Iwilcalyouinhalfan hour．”“Butmycomposition,”beganSusie．“Don􀆳tthinkaboutyour composition whileyouaregone,”said Mrs．Smith,“buthaveas pleasantatimeasyoucan．” ItseemedbutafewminutestoSusiebeforesheheardhermother􀆳s voicecalingher．Shewentintothehouseatonce—herhandsfulof sweetflowers,andhercheeksrosywithexercise．“Now,Susie,”said hermother,“Iwantyoutositbythewindowwiththisnicesheetof paperandapencil,andwritesomethingaboutwhatyoucansee．” “Butmycomposition,mother,”saidSusie,“whenshalIbegin that?”“Nevermindyourcomposition,mydear．Dothistopleaseme, andwewiltalkaboutthatbyandby．”repliedMrs．Smith． 注意: １．续写词数应为１５０左右; ２．请按如下格式在相应位置作答. Susiethoughthermother􀆳srequestwasastrangeone． 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 “Acomposition!”exclaimedSusie,“Isthatacomposition?” 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —２１　 M:Oh? Howwilthathelpme? W:Itwilteachyouhowtoproperlyfeed,exercisedogs andhowtodothecleaningafteradog．Yougetto workwithabandonedanimals,helpingthem become usedtohumanbeingssotheycanfindnewhomes． M:Isworkingatashelterexpensive? W:No,butmaybeyouneedtobuysomeclothesincase yougetdirty．CleaningＧupcanbemessyandsmely． M:Whatisthebestpartaboutworkingatashelterfrom yourexperience? W:Yougettointeractwithdogsandcats,whilecleaning theircages．Yougettogivethemloveandattention, andtheywilgiveyoufarmoreofboththanyougive them． M:Isthereanythingyouregretaboutvolunteeringata shelter? W:OnlythatIamunabletoadopteveryanimal．Ilearneda lotandenjoyedit． M:Thankyoufortheadvice．Iwillookintohelpinga shelternearme． Text１０ Ifyou􀆳reanythinglikeme,thenyourfavoritefoods arethesweetones．Butdoyouknowthatthesefoodshave acultureasrichastheirtastes? Inancientcivilizations, sweetswerespecialbecausetheywereonlygiventothe mostimportantpeople．Driedfruitsandhoneywereamong thefirstthingsusedtosweetenmeals．Thesweetfoods werenotabletospreadarounduntilthe“sugarcane”began tobedevelopedinIndia．Oncepeoplefounda wayto transportsugareasily,theywereabletobringittoother countries．Macedoniareceivedthistypeofsugarin３００ BC,andthenover１,０００yearslater,itspreadtoChina．It wasn􀆳tuntilthe１２th centurythatits usesspreadto Europe．However,evenaftersugarbecamewelＧknown, itwasstiltooexpensiveformostpeopletobuyonspecial occasions．Someofthedessertsthatwestileatandlove today weredesignedhundredsofyearsago．Thefirst recordedrecipeofanapplepiewaspublishedin１３８１．The firstcupcakerecipehappenednearly４１０yearslater．Due totheexpensivematerialsneededtocookdesserts,most peopledidn􀆳ttrytoexperimentwithnewtechniques．In thepresent,opentradeandaccesstoinformationand resources has brought us the world􀆳s knowledge of desserts．Sweetfoods,candiesanddessertscanbefound almostanywhere． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ⑥２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(六) １－５CBCBB　６－１０ABCBC １１－１５AACAA　１６－２０CCABA 　　[语篇解读]本 文 是 一 篇 应 用 文.文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 LectroFanEVOSoundMachine设备的优点、价格等. ２１．C　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 WhyYouShould GetIt部分中“That􀆳swhereitcomesintomaskal thatunwantedenvironmentalnoise—orlackof—so youcangetmorerest．(这就是它的作用,它可以 掩盖所 有 不 需 要 的 环 境 噪 音———或 者 缺 乏 噪 音 ———这样你就可以得到更多的休息)”可知,这款 设备可以让你睡得更好.故选 C. ２２．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 KeepinMind部分 第三段中“Italsocomeswithanoptionaltimeryou canset between one to eight hours,or play continuously, plus a ３􀆰５mm connector for headphonesifyourpartnerisn􀆳tquiteaskeenon whitenoiseasyouare．(它 还 有 一 个 可 选 的 定 时 器,你可以设置在１到８小时之间,或者连续播放, 如果你的伴侣不像你那么喜欢白噪音,它还有一个 ３􀆰５毫米的耳机接口)”可知,该设备有一个３􀆰５毫 米的耳机接口,可以避免干扰别人.故选B. ２３．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 ProductDetails部 分中“It􀆳s４􀆰７incheslongand３􀆰３inchesinheight． Itswidthisthesameasitslength．(它长４􀆰７英寸, 高３􀆰３英寸.它的宽度和长度是一样的)”可知,此 设备的宽度和长度一样,是４􀆰７英寸.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本 文 是 一 篇 新 闻 报 道.２４ 岁 的 Tom Robinson原计划从秘鲁首都利马独自乘坐划艇横穿太平 洋抵达家乡澳大利亚布里斯班,从而创造一项新的世界记 录.但是在距 离 终 点 站２０００公 里 处,他 乘 坐 的 划 艇 侧 翻,所幸被一艘路过的游轮救下. ２４．A　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 “Tom Robinson,２４, was attempting to become the youngestpersontorow soloacrossthePacific Ocean　(２４岁的汤姆􀅰罗宾逊试图成为独自划 船 横 渡 太 平 洋 的 最 年 轻 的 人 )”可 知,Tom Robinson原 本 想 创 造 一 项 新 的 世 界 记 录.故 选 A. ２５．C　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第五段中“Iwould liketoapologizetothepassengersonboardwhose holidayIdidinterrupt．Thepeopleonthecruise ship werekindＧheartedandIcan􀆳tthankthem enoughforaltheydid (我 想 向 游 轮 上 的 乘 客 道 歉,我打扰了他们的假期.游轮上的人都很善良, 我对 他 们 所 做 的 一 切 感 激 不 尽)”可 知,Tom Robinson觉得自己打扰了游轮上的乘客 休 假,因 而向他们表示歉意.故选 C. ２６．D　[解题思路]词义猜测题.根据划线词前“Butwhen wegotthephonecalonFriday,weheardhisvoice andhewassavedandwel．(但当我们周五接到电 话时,我 们 听 到 了 他 的 声 音,他 得 救 了,而 且 很 好.)”可推断,听到了他的声音,得知他得救了,所 以家人很高兴,划线词elated的意思为“高兴的”. A．Curious 好 奇 的;B．Helpless 无 助 的;C． Regretful遗憾的;D．Happy快乐的.故选 D. ２７．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据最后一段“Tomhas hadsomefantastic experiences,and metsome wonderfulpeoplealongtheway．That􀆳sbriliant． (汤姆有过一些奇妙的经历,也遇到了一些很棒的 人.这太棒了.)”可推断,VeronicaHorgan认为儿 子的这次历险经历是值得的.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文.多巴胺是一种可以让 人产生欲望从而驱动人们做事情的东西,但是现在社会的 人们往往由于接触电子设备等东西产生了多巴胺耐受性, 这让人们对低多巴胺的事情不再感兴趣.如何利用多巴 胺来提升自我是需要我们自己选择的事情.文章对此进 行了介绍. ２８．B　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 最 后 两 句 “Dopamineiswhatmakesusdesirethings．And it􀆳sthatdesirethatgivesusthemotivationtoget upanddothings．(多巴胺让我们产生欲望.正是 这种欲望给了我们起床做事的动力.)”可知,多巴 胺可以给我们行动的动力.故选B. ２９．B　[解题思路]主旨大意题.根据第四段前两句“And youmightthink,‘Ohsowhat? It􀆳snotlikeit􀆳s harmingmeinanyway．’Butyou􀆳dbewrong．(你 可能会想,“哦,那又怎样? 这对我没有任何伤害.” 但你错了.)”和第六句第七句“Thusyoudevelopa 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —２２　 dopaminetolerance．Thiscanbeahugeproblem becausethethingsthatdon􀆳tgiveyouas much dopaminedon􀆳tinterestyouanylonger．(因 此,你 会产生多巴胺耐受性.这可能是一个大问题,因为 不能给你那么多多巴胺的事情不再让你感兴趣.)” 可知,第四段主要是讲多巴胺耐受性会带来 的 问 题.故选B. ３０．A　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 五 段 最 后 一 句 “That􀆳swhyyoumightwanttolimityourphone and computer usage,along with other high dopamineＧreleasingbehavior．(这 就 是 为 什 么 你 可 能想要限制手机和电脑的使用,以及其他高多巴 胺释放行为.)”可知,作者建议通过减少使用数码 设备让做困难的事情变得容易.故选 A. ３１．B　[解题思路]推 理 判 断 题.根 据 最 后 一 段 第 二 句 “And that􀆳s a good thing because dopamine motivatesustoachieveourgoalsandimprove ourselves．(这是一件好事,因为多巴胺会激励我们 实现目标,提高自我.)”可知,多巴胺可以用来提升 自己.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了研究人 员在亚马逊雨林中发现的一组失落城市.研究人员还发 现,亚马逊雨林地区在欧洲罗马帝国时期存在着复杂的社 会结构,与人们对亚马逊地区的传统认知不同. ３２．D　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第三段中“‘Itwasa lostvaley ofcities,andit􀆳sincredible’said Rostain．(Rostain说:“这是一个失落的城市山谷, 令人难以置信.”)”可知,Rostain对这一发现感到 非常惊讶和不可思议.故选 D. ３３．A　[解题思路]主 旨 大 意 题.根 据 第 四 段 中 “The Upanopeoplelivedinthesettlementsbetween around５００B．C．and３００．．．meterswideandwent for１０to２０kilometers．(乌潘诺人居住在公元前 ５００年至公元３００到６００年的定居点上.这个时 期大致与欧洲的罗马帝国同时.古代人在一个被 农田和排水渠围绕的区域上建造了６０００多个土 墩.最大的道路宽１０米,长１０~２０公里.)”以及 本段 中 最 后 一 句 “Butrecentdiscoverieshave shownushowmuchmorecomplexthepastrealy is．(但最近的 发 现 向 我 们 展 示 了 过 去 是 多 么 复 杂.)”可知,本段主要描述了失落城市的历史和文 明,指出这些城市的存在时间跨越了很长时间,并 且这些城市建在６０００多个土墩上,有复杂的排 水系统和１０至２０公里长的道路.因此,该段主 要介绍了失落城市的悠久历史和复杂的文明.故 选 A. ３４．B　 [解 题 思 路]推 理 判 断 题. 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 “‘There􀆳salwaysbeenanincrediblediversityof peopleandsettlementsintheAmazon,notonly one waytolive,’said Rostain． ‘We􀆳rejust learningmoreaboutthem．’(Rostain说:“亚马逊 地区的人口和定居点一直存在着令人难以置信的 多样性,而不仅仅是一种生活方式.我们只是在 进一步了解他们.”)”可知,我们对失落社会的了 解仍然不够完整,还有很多待发现的内容.因此, 可以推断出 Rostain认为关于失落社会还有很多 待发现的内容.故选B. ３５．C　[解题思路]主旨大意题.根据第一段“Researchers havefoundagroupoflostcitiesintheAmazon rainforest．Thecitieswerehometoatleast１０,０００ farmersaround２,０００yearsago．(研究人员在亚马 逊雨林中发现了一组失落的城市.大约２０００年 前,这些城市是至少１万名农民的家园.)”以及通 读全文可知,文章介绍的是研究人员在亚马逊雨林 中发现的一组失落城市.研究人员还发现,亚马逊 雨林地区在欧洲罗马帝国时期存在着复杂的社会 结构,与人们对亚马逊地区的传统认知不同.C选 项“ResearchersDiscoverLostCitiesinAmazon(研 究人员在亚马逊发现失落的城市)”能够概括文章 主要内容,适合作文章标题.故选 C. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了盐水泳 池及其相对于传统的含氯泳池的优点. ３６．E　[解题思路]根据后文“Theystilcontainlevelsof chlorineandother minerals,buttheamountis significantlylow．(它们仍然含有氯和其他矿物质, 但含量很低)”可知,盐水泳池仍然含有氯和其他矿 物质,此处需要一个句子表示转折,提供了一个重 要的澄清,即盐水泳池并不是完全不含化学物质. 故 E选项“然而,盐水池并非完全没有化学物质” 符合语境,故选 E. ３７．C　[解题思路]根据上文“Whatsetssaltwaterpools apartfrom theirtraditional．．．can cause major problemsforswimmers．(是什么让盐水池与传统 的同类水池区别开来? 对于传统的含氯泳池,业主 必须定期监测和调整化学物质的含量,以保持适当 的平衡———过多或过少都会给游泳者带来严重的 问题)”可知,空前一句提到传统氯池需要定期监测 和调整化学水平,故本句承接上文说明这一做法的 利弊.故 C选项“这很累人,也很耗时”符合语境, 故选 C. ３８．G　[解题思路]根据上文“Withasaltwatersystemset upinthepool,onedoesn􀆳thavetospendasmuch timetestingandadjustingchemicallevels．The generatorautomaticalyproducesenoughchlorine basedonthepool􀆳ssize．(在游泳池里安装了盐水 系统,人们就不必花那么多时间测试和调整化学 物质的含量.发生器根据泳池的大小自动产生足 够的氯)”可知,上文提到盐水池系统安装后,人们 不必花费同样多的时间测试和调整化学水平,发 生器会根据泳池大小自动产生足够的氯,此处需 要一个句子来说明盐水池系统的好处.故 G 选项 “这就像 让 一 个 助 理 处 理 事 务,而 你 只 管 尽 情 享 受!”符合语境,故选 G. ３９．D　[解题思路]根 据 上 文 “Haveyoueverbeenina traditionalchlorinepoolandcomeoutwithred, irritated(刺痒的)skinorburningeyes? (你 是 否 曾经在传统的氯池中出来发现皮肤发红、过敏或 眼睛灼热?)”可知,空前一句提到在传统氯池中游 泳后,人们 可 能 会 感 到 皮 肤 发 红、刺 痛 或 眼 睛 灼 痛,因此可以推断氯对人体有刺激作用.又根据 后 文 “Salt water pools, however, use a saltwater．．．andpotassiuminsaltwaterpoolscan benefittheskin．(然而,盐水池使用的是一种能产 生天然氯的盐水氯化系统来处理水,这对皮肤和 眼睛更友好.此外,盐水池中的镁和钾等矿物质 对皮肤有益)”提到盐水泳池使用的是盐水加氯系 统,该系统产生天然氯来消毒水质,这对皮肤和眼 睛更为温和,前后形成对比,故 D 选项“氯对身体 有害已经不是什么秘密了”符合语境,故选 D. ４０．B　[解题思路]根据本段内容“Saltwaterpoolsrequire fewer chemical additions and result in lower chlorinebyproductemissions．Sincethere􀆳snoneed forchemicalstorage,there􀆳slessriskofaccidents orspils．(盐水池需要较少的化学添加剂,导致较 少的氯副产品排放.由于不需要化学储存,事故或 泄漏的风险就会降低)”可知,本段主要说明了盐水 泳池对环境友好,故 B选项“改用盐水池也是环保 的”符合语境,故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了卡西和 丈夫被困在高速路上,没有吃的,面包店老板恰克􀅰帕特 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —２３　 基斯让司机给被困的人们分发面包,有了吃的,人们松了 一口气,放下心来,卡西认为这是所见过的最善良的时刻 之一. ４１．B　[解题思路]句意:他们越来越饿,越来越气馁.根 据 上 一 句 “A Marylandcouplestranded (滞 留) withoutfoodinthefreezingcoldona Virginia highway．”可知,因 为 没 有 食 物,所 以 他 们 越 来 越 饿.故选B. ４２．C　[解题思路]句意:卡西和她的丈夫约翰被困在９５ 号公路南部将近２１个小时后,在那里过夜,没有食 物和水.根据第一句“A Marylandcouplestranded (滞 留)withoutfoodinthefreezingcoldona Virginiahighway．”可 知,他 们 被 困 在 高 速 路 上. 故选 C. ４３．B　[解题思路]句意同上.固定搭配haveaccessto“具 有使用某物或接触某人的权利或机会”.故选B. ４４．A　[解题思路]句意:就在那时,他们发现前面停着一 辆施密 特 烘 焙 公 司 的 卡 车.A．spotted发 现;B． rented租 用;C．searched 搜 索;D．repaired 维 修. 根据下文的“aSchmidtBakingCo．truckaheadof theminthestandstil”可知,他们看到了前面停着 一辆施密特烘焙公司的卡车.故选 A. ４５．D　[解题思路]句意:我们周围的人都很挣扎.根据 下一 句 “Manyofthem hadsmalchildren,some wereelderlyandhadn􀆳teateninalmostawhole day．”可知,周围的人都很挣扎.故选 D. ４６．D　[解题思路]句意:渴望弄口吃的,他们决定打电话 给施密特面包店,看看它是否能帮助他们以及为他 们被困公路的同伴提供一些急需的食物.根据下 文的“theydecidedtocaltheSchmidtBakery”可知, 他们给面包店打电话,肯定是想要口吃的.故选 D. ４７．A　[解题思路]句意同上.根据上文的“theydecided tocaltheSchmidtBakery”和下文的“somemuchＧ neededfoodforthem”可知,他们给面包店打电话, 肯定是想让面包店提供食物.故选 A. ４８．C　[解题思路]句意:“我不认为它真的会起作用,”凯 西说,她给客 户 服 务 留 下 了 信 息.根 据 上 文 的“I didn􀆳tthink”和 下 文 的 “Buttotheir 　４９　,２０ minuteslater,theyactualygota 　５０　 from ChuckPaterakis,theownerofthebakery”可知,实 际上,他们认为那不会真的有用.故选 C. ４９．C　[解题思路]句意:但令他们惊讶的是,２０分钟后, 他们真的接到了面包店老板恰克􀅰帕特基斯的电 话.根据 上 文 的 “Ididn􀆳tthinkitwould 　４８　 work”和下文的“２０minuteslater,theyactualygot a　５０　fromChuckPaterakis,theownerofthe bakery”可知,他们没想到面包店老板真的会打电 话来,所以很吃惊.故选 C. ５０．B　[解题思路]句意同上.根据下文的“Hetoldthem towalkovertothetruckdriver”可知,面包店老板 打电话来了.故选B. ５１．A　[解题思路]句意:他让他们走到卡车司机罗恩那 里,罗恩被允许开始给５０名司机分发面包.根据 上文的“theownerofthebakery”可知,面包店老板 让司机分发的肯定是面包.故选 A. ５２．D　[解题思路]句意:然后,这对夫妇加入了司机的分 发工作.根据上文的“whowasgiventhegoＧahead tostarthandingout”可知,这对夫妇和司机一起分 发面包.故选 D. ５３．B　[解题思路]句意:很快,其他人也加入了这项行动, 分发 了 大 约 ３００ 个 面 包.根 据 上 文 的 “handing out”可知,此 处 是 指 分 发 了 大 约 ３００ 个 面 包.故 选B. ５４．D　[解题思路]句意:仅仅是听到人们说谢谢,听到他 们终于在车里有了食物而松了一口气,感觉好极 了.根据下文的“tofinalyhavefoodintheircar” 可知,因为有了面包,有吃的了,所以他们松了一 口气.故选 D. ５５．B　[解题思路]句意:这是我所见过的最善良的时刻之 一.根据上一段内容可知,在困境中人们互相帮助, 所以这是卡西见过的最善良的时刻之一.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道.文章介绍了刘代娥 作为土家织锦国家传承人的故事,她通过引入新技术,成 功传承了传统手艺.她强调了传统文化的重要性,提倡创 造高品质产品,以促进民族文化自信心和实现经济效益. ５６．[解题思路]考查冠词.句意:刘代娥被誉为土家织锦 的民族传承人.inheritor为可数名词,表示“一位传承 人”,为泛指意义,national是发音以辅音音素开头的单 词,因此使用不定冠词a,故填a. [参考答案]a ５７．[解题思路]考查名词的数.句意:她在去年春节前及 时完成了几十份带有土家族独特文化元素的产 品 订 单.名词element“元素”作 bearing的宾语,它是可数 名 词,前 面 没 有 限 定 词,应 该 用 复 数 形 式,故 填 elements. [参考答案]elements ５８．[解题思路]考查介词.句意:刘代娥在湖南的一个村 庄出生长大,在过去的两年里,她为传统工艺引入了一 种新技术,该工艺于２００６年被评为国家非物质文化遗 产.此处为动词短语introduce．．．to．．．,意为“把􀆺􀆺 引入到􀆺􀆺”,故填to. [参考答案]to ５９．[解题思路]考查定语从句.句意同上.分析句子结构 可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,“thetraditional craft”是先行词,指物,关系词替代先行词在从句中作 主语,因此使用 which引导定语从句,故填 which. [参考答案]which ６０．[解题思路]考查现在分词.句意:土家织锦由技艺精 湛的织布工经过１０余道工序编织而成,具有２００多种 经典 图 案. 句 子 主 语 “Tujiabrocade weaving”和 involve之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以involve用现在 分词形式作状语,故填involving. [参考答案]involving ６１．[解题思路]考查时态和主谓一致.句意同上.描述物 品 的 特 征,用 一 般 现 在 时 态,主 语 “Tujiabrocade weaving”为单数意义,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数 形式,故填features. [参考答案]features ６２．[解题思路]考查动词不定式.句意:整个过程都涉及 手工,为了制作出比别人更精致 的 设 计,我 用 了 一 条 线,而不是两条线.分析句子可知,此处为动词不定式 形式作目的状语,故填toproduce. [参考答案]toproduce ６３．[解题思路]考查副词.句意:创业后,刘代娥完全意识 到以传统设计为特色的产品很受欢迎.用副词作状语 修饰 形 容 词 aware,需 要 的 词 义 为 “完 全 地”,副 词 completely符合,故填completely. [参考答案]completely ６４．[解题思路]考查连词.句意:刘代娥说,“我的很多顾 客都喜欢戴这些围巾,或者把它们作为礼物送给家人 和朋 友.”“wearthesescarves”和“sendthemtotheir familiesandfriendsasgifts”为选择关系,所以用并列 连词or连接,故填or. [参考答案]or ６５．[解题思路]考查不可数名词.句意:我们需要创造高 质量、高端的产品,这不仅是为了保护工艺,也是为了 增强对民族文化的信心,实现社会和经济效益.用名 词作 enhance 的 宾 语,需 要 的 词 义 为 “信 心 ”,为 confidence,它是不可数名词,故填confidence. [参考答案]confidence 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —２４　 书面表达 　　Aimedatrelievingstudents􀆳mentalstressandhelping solvesomeproblemswearefaced with,ourTeenagers HelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently． Generaly,therewil beasharingsession,various interpersonalactivitiesandsomeinterestinggames,which can help us know each other better,improve our relationship with others and refresh ourselves． Meanwhile,wecangradualyfindawaytomaintainthe balancebetweenourstudyandourlife．Bytheway,these activitiesandgamesarescheduledforFridayfrom４p．m． onthesecondflooroftheStudentCenter． Ifyouhaveanyinterestinthiscenter,don􀆳thesitate tojoinit．Youwon􀆳tbedisappointed! 读后续写 Susiethoughthermother􀆳srequestwasastrangeone． Nevertheless,shedutifulytookthepaperand pencil, sitting by the window asinstructed． As she peered outside,thebeautyofthebloomingflowersandthegentle rustlingoftheleavescaptivatedhersenses．Timeseemed toslowdownassheimmersedherselfinthetranquilityof thegarden．Suddenly,wordsbegantofloweffortlessly fromhermindontothepaper．Justasshehadreachedthe bottomofthepage,hermothercamein．“Wel,Susie,” said her mother, with a smile． “How does that compositioncomeon?” “A composition!”exclaimed Susie, “Isthat a composition?”Shemarveledathowthesightsandsounds outsideinspiredhertoexpressherthoughtsinawayshe neverimagined．Hermothercontinued,“Whenyouwrite aboutsomethingyoutrulyobserveandfeelconnectedto, the wordscomenaturaly．A composition wasnotjust aboutwritingforthesakeofmeetingarequirementbutit wasanopportunityforselfＧexpressionandcreativity．” Susiechewedoverhermother􀆳swordscarefulyandread her composition again． With a newfound sense of excitement,sheeagerlycontinuedtoputherthoughtsinto words,gratefulforthelessonhermotherhadtaughther． 附:听力参考材料 Text１ W:Congratulations,Leon! You􀆳rechosenasahostinour school􀆳sbroadcastingstation．Wil youbepaideach month? M:No,butIcangettwocreditsthisterm．Infact,Iwant togainsomepracticalexperiencefromit． Text２ M:Hey,Maggie．Eggsarestilinthefryingpan．They􀆳re goingtobeburnt． W:Oops,Itotalyforgotthat．Canyouturnoffthegas? I􀆳mbusywiththesedirtyclothes． Text３ W:I􀆳mthinkingofgettingaspecialpet,notadogora cat．They􀆳resocommon． M:Howaboutaturtle?It􀆳squietandeasytokeep． W:OK．I􀆳lfeedone． Text４ M:Thatphoneringingalthetimeisdriving me mad! Theremustbesomethingwrong． W:Letmecheckit．Believeme．Okay,it􀆳sfixed．Here youare． M:Bravo! You􀆳resuchanexpert! Text５ W:It􀆳sthefirsttimeI􀆳vevisitedournextdoor．Honey, youknow what? I􀆳mshockedbytheoldfurniturein Sophie􀆳sroom．Shetelsmehergrandpagaveittoher． M:Realy?Itcouldbeworthafortune．Weshouldalso leavesomethingtoourfuturegrandchildren． Text６ M:Ifthisblousedoesn􀆳tfitmywife,mayIreturnit? W:Certainly．You􀆳lreceiveafulrefundwithin７daysif it􀆳snotdamagedbyhumanerror．Andyoumustshow yourreceipt． M:Oh,Isee．ButwhatifIjustwanttogetitexchanged? W:Youmaychangeitforthegoodsatthesameoralower pricewithin１４days． M:Okay,I􀆳ltakeit．CanIpaybycreditcard? W:Iguessit􀆳sOK．Butyoushouldmakeitcleartothe cashier． Text７ W:Excuseme,sir．WhichbusshouldItakeifIgoto CentralPark? M:TheNo．３isheadinginthatdirection．Butyou􀆳l wait atleast２０minutesforitintherushhour． W:That􀆳stoolong．IthinkI􀆳dcalataxi． M:Maybeit􀆳snotagoodidea,either．Takingataxiisnot worthit．It􀆳ltakeyou２５minutesthere．Thereseems tobeatrafficjam．Whynotwalktothepark? Youcan gostraightfromtheoppositemuseum,andwhenyou seealargeparkinglot,you􀆳realmostthere．That􀆳l takenearly３０minutes． W:You􀆳reright．Althougha３０Ｇminutewalkistiring,it􀆳s thebestoptionfornow． M:Exactly． W:Thankyouverymuch． Text８ M:Goodmorning,Ms．Thomas．CanIhaveatalkwithyou? W:Yes,Eric．Comeinplease． M:I􀆳ve madeatoughdecision．Ihavetogiveup my jobnow． W:Itcomesasabitofasurprise．Whydoyouwantto leave? M:MyparentsliveinFinland．Youknowit􀆳sfaraway． TheyhopeI􀆳l workthereandspend moretimewith them．Ittakesmeabout１０hourstoflyfromShanghai toFinlandeachtime． W:Butyoucanvisitthemmoreoftenduringtheholidays． WhataboutIpermittingyou１０ moredaysoffeach year? OrIcanhelpyouapplyforapayrise．Plus, you􀆳lgetaglodenhandshakeifyoucanworkinour Americanbranchforatleast５years．Doyouwantto gothere?Itrulyappreciateyourwork． M:Thankyou,Ms．Thomas．ButI􀆳vealreadymadeup mymind． W:Wel,Ifeelsorryaboutit． Text９ W:Colin,yougotthehighestscoreintheEnglishexam again．HowIenvyyou! M:Youdidmakeprogressthistime,especialyinreading andwritingparts． W:ButI􀆳mstildissatisfiedwithmyspokenEnglish．It􀆳s mybiggestproblem． M:Cheerup,Tina．Letmehelpyoufindtherightwayto learnEnglish．Whenyou􀆳restudyingalanguage,the keywordispatience．It􀆳softhegreatestimportance, becausenobodycanmasteralanguagealatonce． W:Oh,yeah．ButwhatamIsupposedtodo? Findsome foreignfriendsorgoabroadtolearnit? M:Notexactly．Youcanjust makeful useofevery morningtopracticeEnglish． W:ShouldIgetupearliereveryday? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —２５　 M:Youdon􀆳thavetodoso．Actualy,thereareindeed manychancesinthe morningthatyoucangraspto learnEnglish．Forexample,youcanlistentoEnglish newswhileyouaredressingandwashing．Atthesame time,youcanimitateandspeakEnglishloudly．You needtotakeeveryopportunitytolearn． W:Practicemakesperfect,right? M:Yousaidit． Text１０ W:HostelsaloverEuropehavechangedgreatlyin thepastyears．Yearsagohostels were mostlyusedby hikersandwalkersinthecountryside,buttodayhostels attractpeoplewhodon􀆳twanttostayatahotel,suchas holidaymakers,businesstravelersandevenoldertourists． Mosttravelersspendnightsathostelsbecauseofthe low price． Group rooms with ４ beds and a shared bathroomforthewholefloorcanbeaslowas１５dolarsa night．Asingleroomwithaprivatebathroomcancostup to５０dolars．Itmaysoundstrange,buttheeconomiccrisis thatstartedin２００８hasmeantmorebusinessforhostels． Manytravelerscannotaffordexpensivehotelsanymore． Moreand moretravelers wanttostayatahostel becauseoftheatmosphere．Itiseasierto meetpeople, makefriendsanddothingstogether．Hostelstodaycan offerInternetcafés,livemusicandkitchensinwhichyou canprepareyourownmeals．Theyalsohelpguestsrent bikes,organizecitytoursorarrangecheaptheatertickets． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ⑦２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(七) １－５BAACB　６－１０CABAB １１－１５CCABB　１６－２０CCBCA 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是四本可 以帮助青少年控制焦虑的书籍. ２１．A 　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 第 一 段 中 “Fortunately,books can serve as tools for guidingchildrenthroughtheanxiousthoughts andfeelingstheymayexperience．(幸运的是,书 籍可以作为一种工具,引导孩子们克服他们可能 经历 的 焦 虑 思 想 和 感 受.)”和 TheHealthy Coping Coloring Book and Journal by Pooky Knightsmith部 分 的“Thedifferentactivitiescan bebeneficialforselfＧexpression．(不 同 的 活 动 对 自我表达是有益的.)”可知,这几本书都是帮助 青少年克服焦虑的,因此 PookyKnightsmith的 书里的活动的共同点是鼓励孩子表达焦虑.故 选 A. ２２．C　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据SeaOtterCoveby LoriLite部 分 的“Throughplayfulseaottersand otherdelightfulcharactersinthebook,childrenget toexperiencebelybreathing．Thiseffective,selfＧ calmingtechniqueisalsoknownasdiaphragmatic breathingordeepbreathing．(通过书中顽皮的海獭 和其他可爱的人物,孩子们可以体验腹式呼吸.这 种有效的自我镇静技巧也被称为横膈膜呼吸或深 呼吸.)”可知,LoriLite提供了腹式呼吸这种方法 来降低焦虑水平.故选 C. ２３．D　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据TheWorryGlasses byDonalisaHelsley部分的“Thebookincludesalist ofexercisesdesignedtorelievekids􀆳anxiety．(这本 书包括了一系列旨在缓解孩子们焦虑的 锻 炼.)” 可知,TheWorryGlasses 介绍了一些管理焦虑的 锻炼方法.故选 D. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文,主要讲的是作者对一 个人独处的一些看法. ２４．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段中“Whywas heeating alone? Was helonely? Did he want someonetokeephimcompany? (他为什么一个人 吃饭? 他孤独吗? 他需要有人陪伴吗?)”和第二段 中“Thiswasn􀆳tthefirsttimeI􀆳dfeltsadwhenI noticed someone eating alone．I automaticaly assumethey􀆳relonelyandneedsomeonetobethere forthem．(这不是我第一次看到有人一个人吃饭时 感到难过了.我自然而然地认为他们很孤独,需要 有人在他 们 身 边.)”可 知,作 者 提 到 她 几 年 前 在 Panera的经历是为了开始讨论人们独自吃饭的问 题.故选B. ２５．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第二段中“Forsome reason,eating with otherpeopleisthe norm． Modernsocietyhasevolvedtothepoint where mostpeopleeatwithothersanddoalmostevery activitytogether．Ifweneedtogetlunchbeforea class,we􀆳dratheraskaroundtoseeifsomeonewil comewithus．Butisitpossiblewejustdon􀆳twant toappearlonely? (出于某种原因,和别人 一 起 吃 饭是一种常态.现代社会已经发展到大多数人都 和别人一起吃饭,一起做几乎所有的活动.如果我 们需要在上课前吃午饭,我们宁愿问问周围是否有 人会和我们一起去.但有没有可能我们只是不想 显得孤独呢?)”可知,作者认为和别人吃饭的这种 做法很常见,但值得质疑.故选 C. ２６．A　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第三段中“Forme, it􀆳seasytogetpressuredtohavetobearound otherpeoplewhenIseeeveryoneelsearoundme accompaniedbyafriendalmostalthetime．(对我 来说,当我看到身边的每个人几乎都有朋友陪伴 时,我很容易感到压力.)”可知,当她周围的人都 有人陪 伴,而 她 却 没 有 时,作 者 感 到 不 舒 服,故 选 A. ２７．D　[解题思路]推 理 判 断 题.根 据 最 后 一 段 中“It􀆳s important to realize seeing someone doing something alone doesn􀆳t always mean they􀆳re lonely．(重要的是要意识到,看到某人独自做某事 并不总是意味着他们孤独.)”可知,作者想要传达 的信息是独处并不等于孤独.故选 D. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了利用虚 拟现实创造虚拟的城市环境来帮助测试自然对人的影响 的研究. ２８．D　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第一段中“Crowded streets,noise,andunattractivegreybuildingscan be boring and stressful． A solution to such problems may lie in nature, which can have calmingandrenewingpower．(拥挤的街道、噪音和 没有吸引力的灰色建筑会让人感到无聊和压力. 解决这些问题的办法可能在于大自然,它具有镇 静和恢复活力的力量.)”和第二段中“‘Measuring pleasure and motivation in natural settings is extremely hard,’ explained Prof． Yvonne DelevoyeＧTurreloftheUniversityofLile．(Lile 大学的 YvonneDelevoyeＧTurrel 教授解释说:“在 自然环境中测量快乐和动机是非常困难的.”)”可 知,解决无聊的城市生活的办法的困难在于在现 实世界中测试它的效果.故选 D. ２９．A　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 中“Using virtualreality,theteamcreatedanimmersive(沉 浸 式 的 ) urban environment with either no 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋