2025名校高考全真模拟试题(四)-【师大金卷】2025年高考英语复习冲刺全真模拟试卷精选必刷题（新高考）

卷４ ２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(四) 英语 　　满分１５０分,考试时间１２０分钟. 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分) 　　听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　１．Whowilgotothehospitalintheevening? A．Jane． B．Becky． C．Tyson． ２．WhichanimalswilCharlieandRitafeedfirst? A．Chickens． B．Ducks． C．Pigs． ３．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Arestaurant． B．Astreet． C．Adish． ４．WhatdoesAlexwanttoeatnow? A．Noodles． B．Dumplings． C．Sandwiches． ５．HowdoesAdelefeelnow? A．Stressed． B．Excited． C．Relaxed． 第二节　(共１５小题;每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分) 听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作 答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 　　听第６段材料,回答第６、７题. ６．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Husbandandwife． B．Repairerandcustomer． C．Photographerandsubject． ７．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo? A．Getanewcomputer． B．Setupthecloud． C．Askforacopy． 　　听第７段材料,回答第８、９题. ８．HowlonghasMariobeenplayingtheviolin? A．For６months． B．For１２months． C．For２４months． ９．Whatwil Marioprobablydonext? A．Gobackhome． B．Practicetheguitar． C．Careforhisviolin． 　　听第８段材料,回答第１０至１２题. １０．WhereisJessyfrom? A．Canada． B．Brazil． C．India． １１．WhydidJessystopplayingfootbal? A．Shehadnotalentforit． B．Shegotinjuredconstantly． C．Shefailedtogoprofessional． １２．WhatisMarkprobably? A．Askiguide． B．Amountainclimber． C．Askingathlete． 　　听第９段材料,回答第１３至１６题. １３．Whatkindofsaleisthestoreholding? A．Theopeningsale． B．Theclosingsale． C．Theholidaysale． １４．Whenwilthestoreclosetoday? A．At４:００p．m． B．At５:００p．m． C．At６:００p．m． １５．Howmuchwilthemanpayforthebag? A．＄１５． B．＄２５． C．＄５０． １６．Whichfloorisfortheelectronicproduct? A．Thefirstfloor． B．Thesecondfloor． C．Thethirdfloor． 　　听第１０段材料,回答第１７至２０题. １７．Howistheweatherprobablythismorning? A．Sunny． B．Cloudy． C．Rainy． １８．Whatdayisittoday? A．Thursday． B．Friday． C．Saturday． １９．WhatwilthetemperaturebeonSunday? A．２２℃ B．２５℃ C．３０℃ ２０．Whatmaybeappropriateforthefirstpartofnextweek? A．Sunhats． B．Raincoats． C．Boots． 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分５０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项. 　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　A (２０２４􀅰广东省云浮市云安区云安中学高三月考) TheatresandEntertainment StDavid􀆳sHal StDavid􀆳s Halistheawardwinning NationalConcertHal of WalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff􀆳sentertainmentcentre． Withanimpressive２,０００Ｇseatconcerthal,StDavid􀆳sHalishometo theannual Welsh Proms Cardiff．Itpresentsliveentertainment, includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,films andclassicalmusic． TheHayes,CardiffCF１０１AH www．stdavidshallcardiff．co．uk TheGleeClub Everyweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehaving agreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike．Itis hardtonameacomedystarwhohasn􀆳tbeenonthestagehere．Ifyou arelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbriliantlivemusic,you shouldstarthere． MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF１０５BZ www．glee．co．uk/cardiff ShermanCymru ShermanCymru􀆳stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopened inFebruary２０１２．Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreis madeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavethe opportunity(机会)todocreativethings．ShermanCymruisexcitedto presentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,family showsandmusicfrom Walesandtherestoftheworld． SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF２４４YE www．shermancymru．co．uk NewTheatre TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals, danceandchildren􀆳sshowsformorethan１００years．Presentingthe bestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK􀆳stouringshows, theNew TheatreisCardiff􀆳soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre．Be suretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity． ParkPlace,CardiffCF１０３LN www．newtheatrecardiff．co．uk ２１．WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted? A．AttheNewTheatre． B．AttheGleeClub． C．AtShermanCymru． D．AtStDavid􀆳sHal． ２２．WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub? A．Watchmusicals． B．Enjoycomedies． C．Seefamilyshows． D．Docreativethings． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷４ ２３．WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff􀆳soldestsurviving theatre? A．www．newtheatrecardiff．co．uk． B．www．shermancymru．co．uk． C．www．glee．co．uk/cardiff． D．www．stdavidshallcardiff．co．uk． B (２０２４􀅰名校教研联盟高三联考)Istarteda“questionoftheday” sectioninafamilytextgroup．We􀆳dtalkabouteverythingfrommovies topolitics．Butdespiteseveralwarningsfromlovedonesthatsomeof myresponseswerejudgmentalandthatIwastooquicktoattackan opinion,Ialbutkiledthatgrouptext．Ithadagood１２peopleinit． We􀆳dsharedlaughs,encouragement,andfunnymemes(表情包)．It tookonlyoneconversation—whichIwasinthemiddleof—toendit． IrealizedthatIhadaproblem．Themediumformyproblemisthe smartphone．Before smartphones enabled instant communication, peopletalkedonthetelephone．Inperson,youcouldcutina“Whatdo youmeanbythat?”tocorrectamisunderstandingbeforeitgotoutof hand．Don􀆳tgetmewrong:Iloveagoodgrouptext．Itmakesmefeel connectedtopeopleinawaythatIjustcan􀆳tseemtoanymore,now thatIhaveawifeandkids． I􀆳mlearning,butIhadarelapse(复发)recently．Ijoinedanew textgroup．Iintroducedmy “questionoftheday”feature．Ifooled myselfintothinkingthatIwasencouragingahealthydebateoncurrent events．No．Othersinthegroupsawitasmetryingtoprovethatmy waywastherightway．ThenImadethemistakeofsharingsome personalinformationthatonefriend hadtold meduringaphone conversation．Ithoughteveryone knew．Thenthisfriend started referringtomeasasnitch—nottermsofkindword．SoIaskedhim aboutit—inperson．That􀆳s when hetold meI􀆳dsharedsensitive informationhehadn􀆳ttoldanyoneelse．Iapologizedplentifulyand cameawayfromtheconversationmoredeterminedtoslowdownmy texts． Mynewresolveseemstobeworking．Youshouldbepleasedto knowthatIhaveavoidedmakingafewpointsthatIwastempted(鼓 动)tomakeinindividualandgrouptexts．Insomecases,Ididn􀆳teven respondbutIhaven􀆳tlostanymoreconnectionsbydoingthis． ２４．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic? A．Bymakingjudgmentsonpolitics． B．Byrespondingtosometextmessages． C．Bypresentingapersonalexperience． D．Bystartingafunnyconversation． ２５．Whatproblemdoestheauthorhaveindigitalcommunication? A．Ignoringtheneedtolistentoothers． B．Makingquickandsharpresponses． C．Failingtoexpresshimselftimely． D．Focusingontheissuesofhisown． ２６．Whywastheauthorattackedbyhisfriendinthetextgroup? A．Hegaveawaytheprivacyofhisfriend． B．Healwaysmademistakesoncurrentevents． C．Hemadeafoolofhimselfinchatting． D．Helikedenquiringpersonalinformation． ２７．Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisexperience? A．Hurrymakeswaste． B．Understandingeachotherisvital． C．Sometimesfastisjusttoofast． D．Trustisthebridgeofcommunication． C (２０２４􀅰山东省泰安市新泰一中高三模拟)Anyschoolchildknows thata whalebreathesthroughitsblowhole．Fewerknow thata blowholeisanostril(鼻孔)slightlychangedbyevolutionintoaform moreusefulfora mammalthatspendsitslifeatsea．Andonlya dedicatedexpertwouldknowthatwhiletoothedwhales,suchassperm whales,haveonehole,baleen(鲸须)whales,suchashumpbackand Rice􀆳swhales,havetwo． Evenamongthebaleen whales,theplacingofthosenostrils differs．Insomespeciestheyareclosetogether．Inothers,theyare muchfurtherapart．InapaperpublishedinBiologyLetters Conor Ryan,a marine biologistatthe Scottish Associationfor Marine Science,suggestswhythatmightbe．Havingtwonostrils,heargues, helpswhalessmelinstereo(立体空间)． Many types of baleen whales eat tiny animals known as zooplankton(浮游动物),whichtheycatchbyfiltering (过滤)them fromseawaterusingthesheetsoffibrousbaleenthathavereplaced teethintheirmouths．Buttoeatsomethingyoufirsthavetofindit． Toothedwhalesdonothuntbyscent．Infact,theolfactorybulb—the partofthebrainthatprocessessmel—isabsentinsuchcreatures．But baleenwhalesstilhaveolfactorybulbs,whichsuggestssmelremains important．Andscentcanindeedgivezooplanktonaway．Zooplankton liketoeatothertinycreaturescaledphytoplankton(浮游植物)．When theseareunderattack,theyreleaseaspecialgascaleddimethyl sulphide,whichinturnattractsbaleenwhales． Mostanimalshavestereoscopicsenses．Havingtwoeyes,for instance,alowsananimaltocomparetheimagesfromeachinorderto perceivedepth．Havingtwoearsletsthemlocatethedirectionfrom whichasoundiscoming．DrRyantheorizedthatpairedblowholes mightbringbaleenwhalesthesamesortsofbenefits． Thefartherapartthesensoryorgansare,themoreinformation canbeextractedbytheanimalthatbearsthem．Theresearchersused dronesto photographthenostrilsof１４３ whalesbelongingto１４ different species． Sure enough, baleen whales that often eat zooplankton,suchastheNorthAtlanticrightwhale,havenostrilsthat arefartherapartthanthosehumpback whalesthateatzooplankton occasionaly．Besidesalowingthemtobreathe,itseemsthatsome whalesusetheirblowholestodetermineinwhichdirectiondinnerlies． ２８．Whatdoweknowaboutwhales􀆳nostrilsaccordingtothefirsttwo paragraphs? A．Theyareadaptedones． B．Theyaredevelopedmerelyforsmel． C．Theyarenoteasytodetect． D．Theyarefixeduniversalyinnumbers． ２９．Whatplaysarolewhenbaleenwhaleshuntzooplankton? A．Theteeththatbaleenwhaleshave． B．Thesmelthatphytoplanktonsend． C．Thesoundwavesthatzooplanktoncreate． D．Thechemicalsignalsthatzooplanktongiveoff． ３０．HowistheconceptofstereoscopicsensesexplainedinParagraph４? A．Byquotingatheory． B．Byusingexamples． C．Bymakingacontrast． D．Bymakinginferences． ３１．Whatisthepositionofnostrilsrelatedtoaccordingtothelast paragraph? A．Thesenseofsmel． B．Thepossibilitytoattractfood． C．Theabilitytolocatefood． D．Theabilitytocommunicate． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷４ D (２０２４􀅰江苏苏州市南京航空航天大学苏州附属中学高三二模)US Armyveteran(退伍老兵)Mazyckrememberswhendoctorstoldher shewouldneverwalkagain．She􀆳dbeenparalyzedfromthewaistdown afteraseriousaccidentwhileparachutingin２００３．Thedoctorsnever saidanythingaboutfloating,though．In２０２１,shegottodojustthat． Mazyckwasoneof１２participantsinaZeroGflight,organizedby thegroupAstroAccess．Thistypeofflightrecreatestheweightlessness thatastronautsexperiencewithoutgoingalthewaytospace．Flying overthePacificOceanoffSouthernCalifornia,themodified７４７jet airplanemade１５steepdivesandclimbs,alowingtheflyersmultiple periodsofweightlessness． Theexperienceleft Mazyck feelingjoyful． “Theflight was somethingthatIwouldhaveneverin mywildestdreamsthoughtI would􀆳ve experienced,”she says, “especialy the floating,the weightlessness．” Traditionaly,strictphysicalrequirementshavepreventeddisabled peoplefrom becomingastronauts．AstroAccessisworkingto make spaceaccessibletoal．“Spaceremovesthebarriersbetweenpeople; nowisthetimetoremovethebarrierstospaceitself,”saysMazyck, “Itissendingamessagetopeoplewhohavehistoricalybeenexcluded fromSTEMthatnotonlyisthereroomforyouinspace,thereisa needforyou．” Duringtheflight,shesays,theparticipantsdidexperimentsand madeobservations．Theytooknoteofthingsthatpeople without certaindisabilitiesmightnotrealizeareissues．Forexample,people whocouldn􀆳t grip with theirlegs needed another way to hold themselvesstil whileweightless．Thegroupalsoexperimentedwith signalinglightsforthedeafandwithwaysofusingbraile(盲文)for theblind． Thesetypesofissuesareeasyenoughtoaddress．Nowisthetime tomakespaceaccessible—beforespacetourismorspacesettlements becomecommonplace． “Iam so proud and elated about what􀆳s happeninghere,”Mazyckadds．“Wearepavingthewayforthefuture．” ３２．WhatdoweknowaboutAstroAccess? A．Itredesignsjetairplanes． B．Itoffersweightlessnessexperience． C．Itprovidesphysicaltreatment． D．Ittrainsthedisabledtobeastronauts． ３３．Whatisrequiredintheflightsfortheparticipants? A．Astronautexperience． B．Steepdivesandclimbs． C．Weightlessnessperiods． D．Trialsandobservations． ３４．WhichofthefolowingwordscanbestdescribeMazyck? A．Generousanddetermined． B．Caringandpersistent． C．Courageousandoptimistic． D．Ambitiousandinnovative． ３５．Whichofthefolowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage? A．PavingtheWayfortheFuture B．DisabledAmericansMakeIttoSpace C．MakingSpaceaPlaceforEveryone D．USVeteransExperienceZeroGFlight 第二节　(共５小题;每小题２．５分,满分１２．５分) 根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 　　(２０２４􀅰南通暨苏北七市高三调研测试) DiscoveringYourTrueSelfIsVitaltoHappiness! HaveyoufoundfocusingonyourselfisatthebottomofthetoＧdo list,becauseyoufeeleveryoneelseinyourlifecomesfirst? 　３６　 Nowisexactlytheperfecttimetogettoknowyourselfinorderto understandyourself． Thisisn􀆳tjustaboutidentifyingyourfavoriteoutfit,haircutor flavoroficecream．　３７　It􀆳sanopportunityforpersonalgrowththat canhelpyou makebetterchoicesforyour welbeingandlifelong happiness． Thereare manytoolstohelpyoudevelopadeepersenseof yourself,includingjournalingandotherformsofcreativeexpression． Youcanuseaguidedjournaltoexploreyourthoughtsandfeelingsor justfreewritewhatevercomestomind．It􀆳suptoyouwhatyouwant todo．　３８　 　３９　 Takenoteofhowyourespondtopeople,whatmakesyou happy,and what makesyouunhappy．Thiscanhelpyouidentify patternsthatareholdingyouback,suchasfeelinginsecureorbeing easilyangered．Onceyou􀆳veidentifiedthesepatterns,youcanworkto changethem． AnoftenoverlookedyetveryimportantfactorinselfＧdiscoveryis having healthy boundariesin your personallife．　４０　 Clearly communicatingyourboundariesisalsoawaytoshowothersthatyou areincontrolofyourownbehaviorandcanexpectthesamefrom them．Thisisasignofmaturityandrespect,twocharacteristicsthat arekeytohavinghealthyrelationships． A．It􀆳sonethingtoknowyourpersonalitytype． B．It􀆳sagreatwaytoshowthatyoucareaboutothers． C．Takingtimeforourselveshasbeenlookeddownupon． D．Anotherwayistoobserveyourbehaviorindifferentsituations． E．Italowsyoutofocusontheneedsofyourselfwithoutignoring others． F．Buttrynottogetcaughtupinthecriticismorjudgmentofyour writing． G．It􀆳saboutunderstandingyourinnerworldandhowyoufitintothe outerworld． 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项. (２０２４􀅰重庆市八中高三一模) Toadaptistomoveahead Thatwastheafternoon whenIknewIwouldneverswim．I rememberedhowmyweakneck　４１　andmyheadslippedunderthe water,floodingmyearsandnose．My 　４２　 didn􀆳tfeellikeitwas mine．Ilostcontrol． Spinalmuscularatrophy(脊髓性肌萎缩症),ageneticdisease, causessevere　４３　inmylimbs．I􀆳veneverbeenabletostandorwalk sinceIwasborn,butinthewater,Iwas 　４４　 andcould move freely． Swimminghadonce　４５　alottome,butafterspinalsurgery totrytofighttheilness,itbecame 　４６　 difficult．Visitingthe hydrotherapy(水 疗)poolwasadesperate 　４７　 toreturntothe water． Whenthemomentarrived,itwas　４８　．Mytearsweren􀆳tjust becauseoftheloss—theywerea(n)　４９　,too．Imadethedecision:I wasnevergoingbackinthewateragain． Likeotherpeoplewithdisabilities,Ioftenfeelsocietalpressureto 　５０　 myself．　５１　thatswimmingwasunsafeanduncomfortable wasatoughlessonaboutacceptingthelimitationsofmybody． Ihadtofindotherwaystoconnectwiththewaterandmyloss． Swimmingisnow　５２　,butIstiltake　５３　fromseeingmyfamily andfriendsinthewater． Swimmingwasthefirstbigphysical　５４　inmylife,andIknow 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷４ therewil beothers．Everydaytasks,suchascleaning myteethor feedingmyself,maybecometoodifficultastheyearspass．I􀆳velearned it􀆳sOKto　５５　 whatmybodycoulddobeforeandfindwaystoadapt andenjoywhatIcandonow． ４１．A．gaveway B．tookplace C．gainedgroundD．keptcontrol ４２．A．appearance B．voice C．body D．soul ４３．A．pain B．shortage C．depression D．weakness ４４．A．aimless B．weightless C．restless D．helpless ４５．A．said B．meant C．offered D．left ４６．A．increasingly B．barely C．slightly D．fortunately ４７．A．appeal B．dream C．request D．attempt ４８．A．boring B．encouraging C．stressful D．pleasant ４９．A．acceptance B．embarrassment C．comfort D．regret ５０．A．forgive B．entertain C．push D．defend ５１．A．Denying B．Recognizing C．Ignoring D．Forgetting ５２．A．significant B．fantastic C．available D．impossible ５３．A．effect B．joy C．inspiration D．damage ５４．A．disability B．activity C．loss D．advantage ５５．A．change B．miss C．practise D．admit 第二节　(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式. (２０２４􀅰山西省部分学校高三阶段性测试)MyfriendandIwenton anexcitingtripfromShanghaitoMountWugonginJiangxiProvince． Theplace５６．　　　　 (know)foritsextraordinarybeauty,ancient culture,andaspecialmountainpeak—theGoldenPeak,５７．　　　　 standsanoldtemple． Mount Wugongisrealy high—２,０００ metersabovethesea, makingittough５８．　　　　 (climb)up．Luckily,therearesmal shopsalongtheway,sowecouldgetsnacksanddrinks． Wemadeittothetopatsunset．Itwas５９．　　　　 (incredible) amazing—goldencloudsflowing downthe mountain,６０．　　　　 (explain)whyit􀆳scaledthe Golden Peak．Wefeltlike we were thinkingthesamethoughtsaspeoplefromancientChina．Atnight,we ６１．　　　　 (lie)underthestars,feelingthehistoryoftheplace． The next morning,I woke up justin time for the most ６２．　　　　 (wonder)sunriseever—somethingthatwilstickinmy memoryforever．Afterwards,weexplored６３．　　　　oldtempleon topofthemountain,whichshowedushowChinesepeopleconnected naturewithspiritualthings． MountWugongofferedusnotonlyanunforgettableadventure, butalsoarealinsight６４．　　　　 thedepthsofChineseculture, historyandtheenduringbondbetweenhumanity６５．　　　　 the naturalworld． 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分４０分) 第一节　(满分１５分) (２０２４􀅰河南省高中毕业班阶段性测试)假定你是李华,你的好友 Janson想了解中国传统节日,请你给他写封邮件,向他推荐Chinese Festivals一书.内容包括: １．图书简介; ２．向他赠书. 注意: １．词数８０左右; ２．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. DearJanson, 　 　 　 　 　 Yourssincerely, LiHua 第二节　(满分２５分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成 一篇完整的短文. (２０２４􀅰广西名校高三高考模拟)OnasnowydayStevesatdown ontheusualseatintheUnionSquare．EveryThanksgivingfornine yearshehadsatdownthereatoneintheafternoon．Everytime,a wonderfulthinghappenedtohim,whichmadehisheartfeelfulofjoy． Onthose other Thanksgiving Days,Steve usualy had been hungry．ButtodayStevewasnothungry．Hehadcomefromadinner sobigthathehadalmostnopowertomove．Hisbodyhadsuddenly becometoobigforhisclothes;itseemedreadytobreakoutofthem． Theyweretorn．Youcouldseehisskinthroughaholeinthefrontof hisshirt．Butthecold wind,withsnowinit,feltpleasantlycool tohim． Thedinnerhadnotbeenexpected．Hehadbeenpassingalarge housenearthe beginning ofthatgreatbroad streetcaled Fifth Avenue,wherelivedtwoladiesofanoldfamilywhohadadeeploveof traditionthatonThanksgivingDayfoodwil beofferedtothefirst hungrypersontowalkby．TodayStevehappenedtobetheonetopass byonhiswaytothepark． Stevesatinthepark,appearingtobewaitingforsomebody,but appearingnottoexpectsomethingtohappen．Suddenlyhiseyesgrew widerandhisbreathstopped．Fortheoldgentlemanwascomingacross FourthAvenuetowardSteve􀆳sseat． EveryThanksgiving Dayfornineyearstheoldgentlemanhad cometheretofindSteveonhisseat．ThenhehadledStevetoa restaurantandwatchedhimeatabigdinner,whichhadbeenapartof ThanksgivingDay．Theoldgentlemanwasthinandtalandsixty．His hairwaswhiterandthinnerthanithadbeenlastyear．Hislegsshook, seemingnotasstrongastheyweretheyearbefore． 注意: １．续写词数应为１５０左右; ２．请按如下格式在相应位置作答. Asthiskindoldgentlemancametowardhim,Stevebeganto shakeandhisbreathwasshorter． 　 　 　 　 　 　 Withthesewords,theoldmanlookedintoSteve􀆳seyes,expecting Stevetoacceptthedinner． 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１３　 ④２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(四) １—５BAACC　６—１０BCBAB １１—１５BAACB　１６—２０CCABA 　　[语篇解读]这 是 一 篇 应 用 文.文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所. ２１．D　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据StDavid􀆳sHal 部 分 中 的 “Withanimpressive２,０００Ｇseatconcert hal,StDavid􀆳sHalishometotheannualWelsh PromsCardiff．(圣大卫音乐厅拥有令人印象深刻 的２０００个座位的音乐厅,每年的卡迪夫威尔士逍 遥音乐节都在这里举行.)”可知,卡迪夫威尔士逍 遥音乐节在圣大卫音乐厅举行.故选 D. ２２．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据TheGleeClub部分 中的“Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomedieson tourandbriliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere． (如果你正在寻找巡回演出中最好的喜剧和精彩的 现场音乐,你应该从这里开始.)”可知,人们可以在 欢乐合唱团欣赏喜剧.故选B. ２３．A　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 NewTheatre部分 中的“Presentingthebestofthe WestEndalong withthepickoftheUK􀆳stouringshows,theNew Theatreis Cardiff􀆳s oldestsurvivingtraditional theatre．(新剧院是卡迪夫现存最古老的传统剧院, 它展 示 了 西 区 的 精 华 以 及 英 国 巡 回 演 出 的 精 选.)”和“www．newtheatrecardiff．co．uk”可 知, 可以 登 陆 网 页“www．newtheatrecardiff．co．uk” 了解卡迪夫现存最古老的剧院.故选 A. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文.作者通过个人经历 反思了智能手机和即时通讯带来的沟通问题,特别是在群 聊中容易引发误解和冲突,了解到自己的不当行为对他人 造成的影响,进而决定改变自己在短信交流中的方式,更 加谨慎地对待信息分享和回应速度,以维护人际关系和促 进有效的沟通. ２４．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段的“Istarted a‘questionoftheday’sectioninafamily ．．．to attackanopinion,Ialbutkiledthatgrouptext． (我在一个家庭短信群里开了一个“每日问题”版 块.我们无所不谈,从电影到政治.但是,尽管我 的亲人多次警告我,说我的一些回复带有评判性, 而且我太急于攻击别人的观点,我还是差点取消了 那条群发短信.)”和第二段“IrealizedthatIhada problem．The medium for my problem isthe smartphone．(我意识到我有问题了.我的问题的 媒介是智能手机.)”可知,作者通过个人经历引入 了本文的主题.故选 C. ２５．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第一段的“Iwastoo quicktoattackanopinion(我太急于反驳一个观点 了)”和倒数第二段的“Iapologizedplentifulyand cameawayfromtheconversationmoredetermined toslowdownmytexts．(我再三道歉,然后离开了 谈话,更加下定决心放慢我发短信的速度.)”可知, 作者的问题是在群组讨论中,急于反驳他人 的 观 点,对于分享信息不谨慎等,故选B. ２６．A　[解题思路]推理判断题.结合第三段的“ThenI madethemistakeofsharingsomepersonal．．．to measasnitch— nottermsofkindword．(然后我 犯了一个错误,分享了一个朋友在电话中告诉我 的一些个人信息.我以为每个人都知道.然后这 个朋友 开 始 说 我 是 告 密 者———这 可 不 是 什 么 好 话.)”可知,作者的一位朋友在群组中攻击作者, 是因为作者在群里说出了他和朋友之间私下交流 的内容,故选 A. ２７．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段的“Iwastoo quicktoattackanopinion(我太急于反驳一个观点 了)”和倒数第二段的“Iapologizedplentifulyand cameawayfromtheconversationmoredetermined toslowdownmytexts．(我再三道歉,然后离开了 谈话,更加下定决心放慢我发短信的速度.)”可知, 作者通过在一次家庭群聊中的经历意识到自己的 问题在于急于反驳他人的观点,因此作者从他的经 历中学到的是有时候就是太快了,故选 C. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍的是 关于须鲸的鼻孔的相关知识. ２８．A　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 “Fewer knowthatablowholeisanostril(鼻孔)slightly changedbyevolutionintoaformmoreusefulfora mammalthatspendsitslifeatsea．(很 少 有 人 知 道,呼吸孔是一种经过轻微进化的鼻孔,对于在海 洋中生活的哺乳动物来说,它的形式更有用)”可 知,鲸鱼的鼻孔是调整过的,故选 A. ２９．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第三段“Whenthese areunderattack,theyreleaseaspecialgascaled dimethylsulphide,whichinturnattractsbaleen whales．(当它们受到攻击时,它们会释放一种叫做 二甲硫的特殊气体,反过来吸引须鲸)”可知,当须 鲸捕食浮游动物时,浮游植物散发的气 味 起 了 作 用.故选B. ３０．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第四段“Havingtwo eyes,forinstance,alowsananimaltocomparethe imagesfrom each in orderto perceive depth． Havingtwoearsletsthemlocatethedirectionfrom whichasoundiscoming．(例如,有两只眼睛的动 物可以通过比较来自每只眼睛的图像来感知深度. 它们有两只耳朵,可以确定声音传来的 方 向)”可 知,第 四 段 通 过 举 例 解 释 立 体 感 觉 的 概 念.故 选B. ３１．C　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据最后一段“Besides alowingthem to breathe,itseemsthatsome whalesusetheirblowholestodetermineinwhich directiondinnerlies．(除了让它们呼吸外,一些鲸 鱼似乎还用它们的气孔来确定晚餐在哪个方向)” 可知,鼻 孔 的 位 置 与 定 位 食 物 的 能 力 有 关.故 选 C. 　　[语篇解读]这 是 一 篇 说 明 文.文 章 主 要 说 明 了 AstroAccess组 织 参 与 者 进 行 失 重 体 验,腰 部 瘫 痪 的 Mazyck就是其中一名参与者.AstroAccess正在努力使 所有人都能进入太空. ３２．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第二段“Mazyckwas oneof１２participantsinaZero G．．．experience withoutgoingalthewaytospace．(Mazyck是 由 AstroAccess组织的零重力飞行的１２名参与者之 一.这种类型的飞行重现了在没有进入太空的情 况 下 宇 航 员 所 经 历 的 失 重 状 态.)”可 知, AstroAccess提供失重体验.故选B. ３３．D　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据倒数第二段“During the flight, she says, the participants did experimentsandmadeobservations．(她说,在飞行 过程中,参与者做了实验和观察)”可知,参与者的 飞行要求是试验和观察.故选 D. ３４．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第三段“‘Theflight wassomethingthatI would haveneverin my wildestdreamsthoughtIwould􀆳veexperienced,’ she says, ‘especialy the floating, the weightlessness．’(她 说:“这 次 飞 行 是 我 做 梦 也 想 不到自己会经历的事情,尤其是漂浮和失重的感 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１４　 觉.”)”以 及 倒 数 第 三 段 “‘Spaceremovesthe barriersbetweenpeople．．．thereroomforyouin space,thereisaneedforyou．’(“太空消除了人与 人之间的障碍;现在是时候消除太空本身的障碍 了,”Mazyck说,“这向那些历史上被排除在STEM 之外的人发出了一个信息,那就是太空不仅有你的 空间,还需要你.”)”可推知,Mazyck勇敢乐观.故 选 C. ３５．C　[解题思路]主旨大意题.根据最后一段“Nowis thetimeto makespace accessible．．．‘We are pavingthewayforthefuture．’(在太空旅游或太 空定居变得司空见惯之前,现在是时候让太空变得 触手可及了.“我为这里发生的一切感到骄傲和高 兴,”Mazyck补 充 道.“我 们 正 在 为 未 来 铺 平 道 路.”)”结合文章主 要 说 明 了 AstroAccess组 织 参 与者进行失重体验,腰部瘫痪的 Mazyck就是其中 一名参与者,AstroAccess正在努力使所有人都能 进入太空可知,C选项“让太空成为每个人的地方” 最适合作为文章标题.故选 C. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文.文章主要讲了探索自 己的内心世界对于自己的重要性,列举了一些探索自己内 心世界的方法,并解释了为什么这些方法可以带来更好的 人际关系. ３６．C　[解题思路]根据上文“Haveyoufoundfocusingon yourselfisatthebottomofthetoＧdolist,because youfeeleveryoneelseinyourlifecomesfirst? (你 是否发现关注自己被排在待办事项清单的最后,因 为你觉得生活中的其他人都是第一位的?)”可知, 上文提到生活中其他人都是第一位的,故本句承接 上文,说明没有给自己留时间.故 C选项“给自己 留点时间一直被人看不起”符合语境,故选 C. ３７．G　 [解 题 思 路]根 据 上 文 “Thisisn􀆳tjustabout identifyingyourfavoriteoutfit,haircutorflavor oficecream．((关注自己)不仅仅是确定你最喜 欢的衣服、发型或冰淇淋的味道)”可知,本句与 上文形成转折,指出关注自己的真正含义.前一 句的“Thisisn􀆳tjustaboutidentifying”和 G 选项 “It􀆳saboutunderstanding”构成句法上的转折关 系.故 G选项“这是关于了解你的内心世界,以 及你如何适应外部世界”符合语境,故选 G. ３８．F　[解题思路]根据上文“Therearemanytoolstohelp youdevelopadeepersenseof．．．toyouwhatyou wanttodo．(有很多工具可以帮助你发展更深层次 的自我意识,包括日记和其他形式的创造性表达. 你可以使用指南来探索你的想法和感受,或者只是 自由地写下任何想到的东西.你想做什么由你自 己决定)”可知,本段在陈述写日记能够更好地探索 你的内心世界,但是仅仅专注于写日记就好,不要 去批判日记中自己的想法.上文的journaling与 F 选项中 writing可以构成同义替换.故 F选项“但 是尽量不要陷入对你写作的批评或评判中”符合语 境,故选F. ３９．D　 [解题思路]根 据 后 文 “Takenoteofhow you respondtopeople．．．youcan worktochange them．(注意你对别人的反应,什么让 你 快 乐,什 么让你不快乐.这可以帮助你识别阻碍你前进的 模式,比如缺乏安全感或容易生气.一旦你确定 了这些模式,你就可以努力改变它们)”可知,上一 段陈述了一种关注自己内心世界的方法,而本段 则 是 在 陈 述 另 外 一 种 方 法,因 此 D 选 项 中 “Anotherwayisto．．．”符合并列的条件,且本句 的意思也与后面的“关注自己在人际交往中如何 反应”相符.故 D 选项“另一种方法是观察你在 不同情况下的行为”符合语境,故选 D. ４０．E　[解题思路]根 据 上 文 “Anoftenoverlookedyet veryimportantfactorinselfＧdiscoveryishaving healthyboundariesinyourpersonallife．(自 我 发 现的一个经常被忽视但非常重要的因素是在你的 个人生活 中 有 健 康 的 界 限)”以 及 后 文 “Clearly communicatingyourboundariesisalsoaway．．． arekeytohavinghealthyrelationships．(清楚地表 达你的界限也是一种向别人表明你能控制自己的 行为,并期望他们也能做到这一点的方式.这是 成熟和尊重的标志,这两个特征是拥有健康关系 的关键)”可知,前一句陈述要划定一个健康的人 际关系的界限,后一句则提及和别人划清界限意 味着你能够很好地控制自己的行为并且也希望别 人能够控制好自己的行为,这种行为能够既关注 自己也关注别人,故 E选项“它能让你专注于自己 的需求,而不会忽视他人”符合语境,故选 E. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了作者 出生时患有脊髓性肌萎缩症,游泳曾经让作者感到自由, 但是在接受了脊柱手术后,游泳变得越来越困难.作者决 定放弃游泳,从她能做的事情中寻找快乐. ４１．A　[解题思路]句意:我记得我虚弱的脖子是如何塌 陷的,我的头滑到水下,我的耳朵和鼻子进水了. 根 据 下 文 “my headslipped underthe water, floodingmyearsandnose(我的头滑到水下,我的 耳朵和鼻子进水了)”可知,这里说的是作者因疾 病而导致脖子塌陷,无法支撑,故选 A. ４２．C　[解题思路]句意:我的身体感觉不像是我的.根据 上文“Irememberedhowmyweakneck　４１　and myheadslippedunderthewater,floodingmyears andnose．(我记得我虚弱的脖子是如何塌陷的,我 的头滑到水下,我的耳朵和鼻子进水了)”以及下文 “Ilostcontrol．(我失去了控制)”可知,这里说的是 感觉身体失去了控制,不像自己的,故选 C. ４３．D　[解题思路]句意:脊髓性肌萎缩是一种遗传性疾 病,会 导 致 我 的 四 肢 严 重 无 力.根 据 下 文 “I􀆳ve neverbeenabletostandorwalksinceIwasborn (我从出生起就不能站着或走路了)”可知,这里说 的是四肢无力,故选 D. ４４．B　[解题思路]句意:我从出生起就无法站立或行走, 但在水中,我失重,可以自由移动.根据上文“but inthewater(但 在 水 中)”可 知,这 里 说 的 是 在 水 中,身体处于失重状态,故选B. ４５．B　[解题思路]句意:游泳曾经对我来说意义重大,但 在为了对抗疾病做了脊椎手术后,游泳变得越来越 困难.根据上 文“I􀆳veneverbeenabletostandor walksinceIwasborn,butinthewater,Iwas 　４４　andcouldmovefreely．(我 从 出 生 起 就 无 法站立或行走,但在水中,我失重,可以自由移动)” 可知,这里说的是游泳曾经对“我”来说意义重大, 故选B. ４６．A　[解题思路]句意同上.根据上文“Swimminghad once　４５　 alottome,butafterspinalsurgery totrytofighttheilness(游泳曾经对我来说意义 重大,但在为了对抗疾病做了脊椎手术后)”可知, 现在游泳越来越困难了,故选 A. ４７．D　[解题思路]句意:参观水疗池是一次不顾一切的 重返水中的尝试.根据下文“returntothewater (重返水 中)”可 知,这 里 说 的 是 在 进 行 最 后 的 尝 试,故选 D. ４８．C　[解题思路]句意:当那一刻到来时,压力很大.根 据第一段“ThatwastheafternoonwhenIknewI wouldneverswim．Irememberedhow my weak neck　４１　andmyheadslippedunderthewater, floodingmyearsandnose．(就在那个下午我知道 我永远不能再游泳了.我记得我虚弱的脖子是如 何塌陷的,我的头滑到水下,我的耳朵和鼻子进水 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１５　 了)”可知,当那一刻到来时,是非常有压力的.故 选 C. ４９．A　[解题思路]句意:我的眼泪不仅仅是因为失去,它 们也是一种接受.根据下文“Imadethedecision: Iwasnevergoingbackinthewateragain．(我做 了决定:我再也不会回到水里了.)”可知,这里说 的是“我”接受了这样的事实,故选 A. ５０．C　[解题思路]句意:和其他残疾人一样,我经常感受 社 会 压 力,来 鞭 策 自 己.根 据 上 文 的 “societal pressure(社会压力)”可知,这里说的是,“我”因压 力鞭策自己,pushoneself“鞭策自己”符合句意,故 选 C. ５１．B　[解题思路]句意:认识到游泳是不安全和不舒服的 这件事是一堂关于接受我的身体的局限性的艰难 课程.根据上文“Imadethedecision:Iwasnever goingbackinthewateragain．(我做了决定:我再 也不会回到水里了)”可知,这里说的是“我”意识到 了游泳已经不再舒适和安全,故选B. ５２．D　[解题思路]句意:现在游泳已经不可能了,但我仍 然很高兴看到我的家人和朋友在水里.根据上文 “Ihadtofindotherwaystoconnectwiththewater andmyloss．(我不得不找到其他方式来处理水和 我的损失)”可知,这里说的是游泳已经不可能了, 故选 D. ５３．B　[解题思路]句意同上.根据上文的but可知,这里 说的是“我”现在虽然不能游泳了,但看到家人和朋 友在水里还是很高兴,故选B. ５４．C　[解题思路]句意:游泳是我人生中第一次重大的身 体损 失,我 知 道 还 会 有 其 他 的 损 失.根 据 上 文 “Swimmingisnow 　５２　 (游泳已经不可能了)” 可知,这里说的是“我”的一大损失,故选 C. ５５．B　[解题思路]句意:我已经学会了不做我的身体以前 能做的事情,并找到适应和享受现在能做的事的方 法是可 以 的.根 据 下 文 “andfindwaystoadapt andenjoywhatIcandonow(想办法适应并享受我 现在能做的事情)”可知,这里说的是“我”不再做以 前能做的事情,故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文.本文主要讲述作者 和朋友一起爬武功山的经历及感受. ５６．[解题思路]考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致.句意:这 个地方以其非凡的美丽、古老的文化和一座特殊的山 峰———金山而闻 名,金 山 上 矗 立 着 一 座 古 老 的 寺 庙. place为单数形式,与know之间为被动关系,且表示一 般事实,使用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词为第三 人称单数形式.故填isknown. [参考答案]isknown ５７．[解题思路]考查定语从句.句意同上.分析句子结构 可知,空格 处 引 导 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句,先 行 词 是the GoldenPeak,表地点,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系 副词 where引导.故填 where. [参考答案]where ５８．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:武功山真的很高, 海拔２０００米,很难爬上去.此处 making的宾语it指 代 MountWugong,形容词tough是宾语补足语,动词 不定式作状语.故填toclimb. [参考答案]toclimb ５９．[解题思路]考查副词.句意:令人难以置信的是,金色 的云从山上流下,这就解释了为什 么 它 被 称 为 金 峰. 修饰形容词amazing应用副词形式.故填incredibly. [参考答案]incredibly ６０．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意同上.空处需填非 谓语动词作状语,explain和前面的句子为逻辑上的主 谓关系,需用现在分词形式.故填explaining. [参考答案]explaining ６１．[解题思路]考查动词时态.句意:晚上,我们躺在星空 下,感受这个地方的历史.根据“Atnight”可知,此处 应用一般过去时,lie的过去式是lay.故填lay. [参考答案]lay ６２．[解题思路]考查形容词.句意:第二天早上,我醒来的 时候正好赶上了最美妙的日出———这将永远留在我的 记忆中.修饰名词sunrise应用形容词 wonderful作定 语.故填 wonderful. [参考答案]wonderful ６３．[解题思路]考查冠词.句意:之后,我们参观了山顶上 的古庙,它向我们展示了中国人是如何将自然与精神 事物联系起来的.此处temple是第二次出现,应用定 冠词the表示特指.故填the. [参考答案]the ６４．[解题思路]考查介词.句意:武功山不仅为我们提供 了一次难忘的冒险之旅,而且让我们真正了解了中国 文化、历史的深度,以及人类与自然世界之间持久的联 系.insightinto为 固 定 搭 配,意 为“对 􀆺􀆺 的 了 解”. 故填into. [参考答案]into ６５．[解题思路]考查连词.句意同上.between．．．and．．． 为固定搭配,意为“在两者之间”.故填and. [参考答案]and 书面表达 DearJanson, I􀆳m muchdelightedtoknowthatyouareinterestedin learning about Chinesetraditionalfestivals． HereI􀆳m recommendingthebookChineseFestivalstoyou．Init, thereareintroductionstoalthemajorChinesefestivals, liketheSpring Festivalandthe MidＧAutumn Festival． Betterstil,thebookiswritteninEnglishandcontains １５０pagesinal．Ithascolorfulilustrations,through whichyouwilgetabetterunderstandingoftheChinese festivals and various activities specialy organized for them． WilyoupleasegivemeyouraddresssoIcansenda copytoyouasagiftafterwards? Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply． Yourssincerely, LiHua 读后续写 Asthiskindoldgentlemancametowardhim,Steve begantoshakeandhisbreathwasshorter．Hewishedhe couldflyaway．Buthecouldnotmovefrom hisseat． “Goodafternoon,”saidtheoldgentleman．“Gladtosee youagain．Comewithme,myman,andIwilgiveyoua dinnerthatwilsurelymakeyourbodyfeelasthankfulas yourmind．”Thosearewhattheoldgentlemansaidevery time．The wordsthemselves werealmostatradition． Alwaysbefore,theyhadbeenmusicinSteve􀆳sear．But nowhelookedupattheoldgentleman􀆳sface,totalyata losswhattosay． Withthesewords,theold manlookedintoSteve􀆳s eyes,expectingStevetoacceptthedinner．Stevehesitated forhalfaminute,helplessandverysorryforhimself．And thenStevemadeastrangenoise,andsaid:“Thankyou． I􀆳mveryhungry．”Theoldgentlemanhadhearditnine timesbefore,soheunderstoodit．Stevewasveryful,but heunderstoodthathewasapartofatradition．Hisdesire forfood on Thanksgiving Day was not his own．It belongedtothiskindoldgentleman．Thenhestruggledto standupandfolowedthegentlemaninthesnow． 附:听力参考材料 Text１ M:AreyousurethatTysonisinhospital,Jane? W:Yes．IjustmethissisterBecky．Shetoldmeso．Sheis 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１６　 goingtovisithimthisevening． Text２ W:Charlie,whatanimaldowehavetofeednext? There aresomanyonthisfarm—Irealylikethepigs,bythe way． M:Weneedtocheckonthechickensfirst,Rita．Bring extrafeed,becausewe􀆳realsogoingtofeedtheducks after． Text３ M:Anna,doyouknow Monteverde? W:Monteverde．．．Iheardofthename．ButI􀆳mnotsure whatandwhereitis． M:It􀆳sonMadisonStreet．Thedishestherearedelicious andofgoodquality． Text４ W:Alex,I􀆳djustliketo eatsome noodles．Do you rememberthethickoneswehadonourtriptoChina? M:Yes,theyweregood,althoughIlikedthedumplings therebest．Rightnow,I􀆳djustlikesomesandwiches． W:Youshouldhavegotsomewhilewewereshopping． Text５ M:Hi,Adele．Youlookbettertoday．Youwerepretty stressedoutlasttimeIsawyou． W:Ihavespentsometimedoingexerciseandhadearly nightsthesedays．Besides,Ihavepassed myexam successfuly．Ihavenothingtoworryaboutnow． M:Congratulations! Text６ W:Wel,sir,Icanrepairyourcomputer,butIcan􀆳t recover the data on the hard drive．I need to reformatit． M:Thereisnowaytosaveanyofthedata? W:Iguessso．I􀆳vetriedeverything． M:Al myweddingphotosareonit．Mywifeisgoingto besoupset． W:Didyouhavethembackedupontothecloud? M:No,it􀆳stoocomplicatedformetodothat． W:Thenyoucancontactyourweddingphotographerand seeifheorshestilhasacopy． M:Iwil．Afterthat,I􀆳llearnhowtousethecloudtoo． Text７ W:Theviolinisoneofthehardestinstrumentstolearn． Don􀆳tgiveup,Mario．You􀆳vejustbeenplayingforone year．Usualy,ittakes atleasttwo years before studentscanplaycompositionsontheirown． M:ButmybrothercouldplayPaganiniaftersixmonths． Hesaidsohimself． W:Anyway,you􀆳relearningfast．Icantelyou􀆳velearned someinstrumentbeforethroughthe way youread music．Wasitthepiano? M:No．Twoyearsago,whenIwasinthirdgrade,I playedtheguitarinmyschoolband． W:Great,soyouhaveaheadstart．I􀆳m sureyoucan mastertheskilsofplayingtheviolinwithexercises． Bytheway,makesuretoputoilonyourbownext timeyoutakeitouttopractice．It􀆳slate．Gohomeas soonaspossible．Seeyounextweek! M:OK,Mrs．Smith．Seeyou． Text８ M:Jessy,Ican􀆳twaittowatchtheupcomingwintersports meeting．What􀆳syourfavoriteevent? W:Actualy,Ifinditboring． Wintersportsare not famousinBrazilwhereIwasborn．Iliketo watch bicycleracesandfootbalgames． M:Wel,wintersportsarejuststartingtobecomepopular inmycountry．Butwhenitcomestofootbal,Ihope CanadaandIndiacould win．Theyhavelost many times,buttheyarenowgettingbetter． W:Iusedtoplayfootbal．MycoachsaidIhadatalentfor footbalandIeven wantedtobecomeaprofessional player．ButIhavedecideditwasnotworthitanymore sinceIkepthurtingmyankle．Howaboutyou? What didyouwanttobe? M:Ioncewantedtobeaskier．Butnowmyjobistoshow customers the best and safest ways down the mountain．Theyareal expertskiers,butjustneed someonewhoknowsthearea． W:So,Mark,yourfavoriteeventmustbetheskirace? M:Yes! Thatiseasytoguess． Text９ W:WelcometoDanny􀆳sEquipment．Aspartofourgrand opening,althingsonourfirstandsecondfloorsare availableatadiscountfrom１０:００a．m．untilclosing time．Thisisbiggerthananyholidaysale． M:IfIhadknownitwasonlyheldtoday,Iwouldhave comemuchearlier．There􀆳sonlyonehourleft． W:Normaly,ourbusinesshoursarefrom８:００a．m．to ５:００p．m．Butweareclosingonehourlatetoday． M:Wow,that􀆳sgreat． W:Wewon􀆳tletanyoneinafternormalbusinesshours． Thosewhohavealreadybeeninsidecankeepshopping untiltoday􀆳sclosingtime．So,takeyourtime． M:OK．Andareyouofferinga５０％ discountonalthe thingsonthefirstandsecondfloors? W:Yes．They􀆳realathalfprice． M:Fine．I􀆳ltakethatbagonthefirstfloor,whichis pricedat＄５０．Inaddition,I􀆳dliketousethisdiscount ticketIfoundonline．Anelectronicproductis＄１０off withit．CanIuseitwhileenjoyingthediscount? W:ThesaleIannouncedisonlyforthingsonthefirstand secondfloors,notfor those on the third floor． However,youmaystilusethediscountticketthere． M:I􀆳dliketodothat,then． Text１０ M:Helo,everyone．Thisis Bert Austin with a weather update from Southern News,a station that guaranteestobethefirsttogetalthelatestnewsfrom aroundtheworld．Andthere􀆳splentyofgoodnewsonthe weather．Thedampweatherwe􀆳vebeenhavinglookslike gettingmuchdrierlaterthisweek．However,todaywe areexpectingsomeshowersinthemorning,withthecloud finalybreakingthisafternoon,thesunshiningthrough andthetemperaturereaching１３℃．MoveontoFriday;it looksliketomorrow morningwilbealittlecloudy,with muchclearerskiesintheafternoon and temperatures reachinga high of１６℃．On Saturday you canlook forwardtoclearskiesandsunshine,withtemperatures reachingashighas２２ ℃insomeparts．Sundaywil be anothersunnyday,withtemperaturesincreasingtothe high２５℃．Thefirstpartofnextweekshouldbesunny andclearwithtemperaturespossiblygoingupashighas ３０ ℃．So,itseemslikeyou􀆳l beabletoleaveyour raincoatsandbootsathomeandenjoysomewarmerdays． That􀆳salfornow．Thankyouforlistening! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋