山西省大同市云冈区2022-2023学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

姓名 准考证号 2022—2023 中考学科素养自主测评卷(三) 英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12 页，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟（含听力测试20 分钟）。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20 分） 一、情景反应（每小题1 分，共5 分） 本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1 分，共5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Helen’s. B. Amy’s. C. Peter’s. 7. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 8. A. The songs from new CDs. B. The songs by popular singers. C. The songs with beautiful lyrics. 9. A. Classroom rules. B. Reading activities. C. Group plans. 10. A. It’s helpless to listen to tapes. B. Most English learners improve slowly. C. The boy should find his own way of learning. 三、语篇理解（每小题1 分，共5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano? A. Because she liked to do something difficult. B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister. C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful. 12. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons? A. By playing the piano herself. B. By helping her mom do housework. C. By hearing her sister play the piano. 13. How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson? A. Excited and tired. B. Surprised and sad. C. Happy and nervous. 14. What did Susie want to do first after school the next day? A. To play balls outside. B. To read the piano book. C. To do her homework. 15. What did Susie’s mom want to tell Susie? A. She should keep her promise. B. She must learn from her elder sister. C. She could have fun before doing her work. ( See you. I agree ， too. But I have no idea. What should I get? How about writing a letter? L et ’ s ta k e acti o n r i g h t n o w ! Well ， they might love flowers. )四、听力填空（每小题1 分，共5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填 到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 ( T h e D r i v e r l e s s C a r ： a N e w 1 6 f o r P eop l e t o T r a v e l Functions It can 17 things around. It has cameras that are like 18 eyes of the car. Its computers would also drive more 19 than people. Problems Could drunk people be allowed in it by themselves? Could people without a driving 20 be allowed in it? )···· 笔试部分（共100 分） 五、补全对话（每小题1 分，共5 分） 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 （Three students are talking on WeChat.） ( Classmates （ 3 ） H e y ， g u y s . M o t h e r ’ s D a y i s c o m i n g . Yes. We should do something for our moms. 21 I have an idea. We can get some flowers. 22 However ， I want to do something special. 23 Good idea! This way ， they can understand our feelings better. 2 4 T h e y ca n al s o f ee l t h a t w e ’ r e s e r i o u s about the festival. OK. 25 ) 六、完形填空（每小题1 分，共8 分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Almost every Saturday morning，Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table， she lays out some vegetables in season，such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and 26 for her neighbors to take away.“It’s just lovely，like you walk by and get a beautiful 27 around the corner，”said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s family had a hard time.“People in the 28 came to help. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 29 ，”Molly said. Then the pandemic（ 疫 情 ）came. Molly and her family had much time to work in their garden. They decided to 30 what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But 31 ，people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and 32 with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a popular place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are difficult. She is glad that love 33 in this community. That’s the most important. 26. A. secret B. free C. helpful 27. A. present B. poem C. trade 28. A. city B. school C. community 29. A. moved B. tired C. relaxed 30. A. cook B. share C. sell 31. A. slowly B. politely C. wisely 32. A. regret B. sense C. leave 33. A. produces B. lands C. spreads 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题，每小题2 分，共52 分) （A） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you love traveling，you may know that Pacific（太平洋）Island countries are quite popular with tourists. They might be good choices for you. Let’s have a look at them. Country What you need to know Language What you need to do Papua New Guinea It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving（潜水）. English & Tok Pisin Go deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea. Kingdom of Tonga Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world it’s the first country in the world to start a new day. ： English & Tongan Visit the Royal Palace of Tonga. The Republic of Vanuatu It sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu，you’ll find the world’s only underwater post office in the capital，Port Villa. English， French & Bislama Send a postcard from the underwater post office. Fiji Fiji is one of the world’s best-known places for holiday. The island’s blue sea，white-sand beaches and forests are well worth seeing. Fijian & English Go diving on Mana Island. 34. is the first one to start a new day. A. Kingdom of Tonga B. Papua New Guinea C. The Republic of Vanuatu 35. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because . A. things there are well worth seeing B. the underwater post office is exciting C. they are interested in the Royal Palace 36. The common language of the four countries is . A. Tok Pisin B. French C. English 37. The purpose of the passage is to . A. ask for some help B. introduce languages C. offer holiday choices 38. We can find this passage in a . A. scientific newspaper B. geographic magazine C. historical novel （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer，I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places，the Forbidden City in Beijing，China. It was the home of the emperors and their households of the last two dynasties in China，the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has about 9，000 rooms. It was where the emperors lived and dealt with the official business with their ministers. In Mandarin（普通话），the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However， the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for the power of the emperors. The commoners could not even dream of ever going into it. The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year，the emperor would invite the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet could have a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner’s family for about three generations（代）. Now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese treasures in it. I really learned a lot about Chinese culture and the history of the Forbidden City from this trip. It seemed that my dream of going on the trip came true and I saw the things that I had always wanted to see. 39. How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A. 1，420 years. B. About 900 years. C. About 600 years. 40. What does the color purple stand for? A. The fame of the emperors. B. The power of the emperors. C. The wealth of the emperors. 41. What does the underlined word“banquet”probably mean in this passage? A. 宴会 B. 比赛 C. 表演 42. What can we learn about the Forbidden City? A. It is a historical place for storing treasures now. B. The emperors lived and worked there in the past. C. Some of the walls of the Forbidden City are purple. 43. What is purpose of the passage? A. To explain the emperors’life. B. To show the importance of traveling. C. To introduce the history of the Forbidden City. （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Street art is very popular all over the world. You can find it on buildings，street signs and dustbins from Tokyo to Paris，from Moscow to Cape Town. 44 And even art museums are collecting the works of street artists. However，people have different opinions about street art. Some think it is bad，but others think it is a very beautiful new culture. 45 This style of drawing and writing became known as graffiti（ 涂 鸦 ）. Graffiti art （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合 的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 ···· We know many musical instruments well，such as pianos，violins，drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family，and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin，which was played by many ethnic minorities （少数民族）during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty，musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music，and it became quite popular. With the rise of some forms of folk art，the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It became an important accompanying（ 伴 奏 ）instrument in different folk music. At present，it is used in both traditional and modern music，such as in pop，rock and jazz. It has even become a solo（独奏的）instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally（口头地），there are few written records that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu，historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu showed that young people wanted to rebe（l to make paintings that everyone could see. 反对）against the rules. They traveled around cities Province. In the caves，five erhu pictures were discovered on murals（ 壁 画 ）. They are quite valuable for us to learn more about the erhu. but， 46 She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon studied art as time went on，got bored with the works she saw in museums. 47 The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting style. Some museums have already bought some of her works. Nowadays，the Internet has a big influence on street art. 48 Many people，however， say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. A. Do people all love this art style? B. Then she fell in love with graffiti. C. Street art has become a global culture. D. One well-known street artist is Swoon. E. Street art began in New York in the 1960s. F. Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument with a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin. In the Song Dynasty，the erhu was used to 49 different kinds of music，and it became quite popular. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties，it became an important accompanying instrument in different 50 music. Today，it is used in both traditional and modern music. It has even become a solo instrument. The erhu was 51 played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally. As a result，there are few written records. However，ancient paintings can help historians to study its history and development. The 52 pictures of this instrument were found in the caves in Gansu Province. Historians 53 five erhu pictures there. They are quite valuable. 姓名 准考证号 （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应 的位置上。 China is a land of mystery and magic，which is filled with many images（ 形 象）：gods and goddesses，mythical creatures，historical characters，dragons and so on. Chinese movie directors have been finding inspiration（灵感）from Chinese ancient stories ever since Monkey King : Hero is Back in 2015，and in recent years we could see several films based on classic Chinese stories，such as Big Fish & Begonia，Nezha and The Legend of Yang Jian. When we look at the history of ancient Chinese mythology，writings seem to have begun 54. What are the inspirations for the movie Monkey King and Big Fish & Begonia? 55. What does Chinese mythology show? 56. When did the writings of ancient Chinese mythology begin? 57. What’s the common theme of most Chinese mythology? 58. What can you learn from the chart? What do you think of this phenomenon（现象）? 59. Which Chinese mythology do you want to turn into a movie? Why? 八、词语运用（每小题1 分，共20 分） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 in the Wei and Jin dynasties（220 to 420 AD）. When we read their stories，we see a great imagination. Like many other cultures，Chinese mythology is connected with history. However，Chinese mythology has one common and central theme: the fight of common people against great difficulties. These are some of the most popular Chinese mythology that have been ( has always )Chinese mythology（神话） been the result of people’s imagination. There are many stories of Chinese mythology in the ancient book called Shan Haijing. It’s one of the earliest books in the world. Chinese mythology shows the thoughts of all things in the world and expresses people’s hope to have a better life. ···· There are many things that can not be explained. We may be surprised 60 hearing these things. One day，Mark Carey，a farmer from a village，had a dream. In the dream， 61 was ready to sleep when suddenly something round appeared in the sky. It looked 62 a spaceship. Then it began to land. A bright light with different colors came from it. 63 it landed，a strange creature（生物）with two huge eyes came out. It stood beside Mark’s window 64 watched inside carefully. Then the creature walked towards the door. It seemed so turned into the movies. Not only Chinese people but foreigners enjoy them. It is a good chance to show Chinese culture around the world through those fantastic movies. How many foreign people like to watch movies of Chinese mythology? ( 00 80 60 40 20 ● ● ● ● ● ● )People（million，百万） 1 dangerous! Mark pushed against the door and prevented it 65 running into the house. However，the strange creature just drew a mark 66 looked like a starfish（ 海 星 ）on the door and then left. The next day，it was reported 67 TV that some strange creatures had been to the village and drawn a starfish on the wall. Some people thought they must 68 aliens that came from other planets. Some thought they may be a kind of animal coming to their village to look for food. 1980 1998 2010 2015 2016 2019 Year Do you think it is strange? What’s the 69 of it? Nobody knows. It’s still a mystery. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he that have beach paint surprise say fair wait make happy different Sam was worried. The following morning，he would have art class. It was his favorite class，but there was a problem. Sam saw the world 70 from everybody else. When he drew，birds had different-sized wings，and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture，his teachers and classmates would be 71 . It was time for the art class. Nervously，Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of 72 . “Good morning，class，”said Mr. White.“Today，we’re going to paint ...” Sam 73 ，wondering what the next word would be. Please，he thought，not houses. Not buildings ... “We’re going to paint 74 ，”said Mr. White，with a smile. “Yes! Great!”said Sam excitedly. “That can’t 75 !”shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom. “Sure，you can，”replied Mr. White patiently.“Think about it，Mike. What 76 you happy?” “Umm ... 77 ，sunshine，and ... ice-cream!”said Mike. “Well，there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!”said Mr. White. Sam was already painting. He splashed large amounts of paint all over the paper. 九、书面表达（共15 分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 随着年龄的增长，青少年逐渐学会了独立思考，并且希望在某些方面能够自己做出 决定，如交友、兴趣爱好、未来职业等。针对“我最希望自己决定的事”，某校对300 名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是统计结果。 ( decide my future job choose my own friends do my favorite things 23% 41% 36% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% What Students Want to Decide by Themselves ) 假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。 ··· 内容包括： · the results of the survey · what you want to decide by yourself and why · an experience that you made a wise decision 要求： 1. 词数不少于80 词； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 （泼洒） It was really beautiful! There were shapes 78 we didn’t have in the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class cheered and Sam looked proud. From that day on，Sam was never nervous about art class. He even expected 79 it. He knew that he could paint happiness，no matter what he painted. A school did a survey among 300 students about what they want to decide by themselves. Here are the results. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 21. D 22. G 23. E 24. F 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. E 46. perform 47. folk 48. orally 49. pictures 50. valuable 51. mainly 52. earliest 53. discovered 54. Chinese ancient stories 55. The thoughts of all things in the world and people’s hope to have a better life. 56. In the Wei and Jin dynasties (220 to 420 AD) 57. The fight of common people against great difficulties 58. From the chart, we can see that different movies based on Chinese mythology have been made over the years. This shows that Chinese mythology is very popular and has a great influence on the film industry. It is a good way to promote Chinese culture. 59. I want to turn the story of Nezha into a movie because it has a very exciting plot and shows the spirit of fighting against difficulties. 60. at 61. he 62. like 63. When 64. and 65. from 66. that 67. on 68. be 69. cause 70. differently 71. surprised 72. him 73. waited 74. happiness 75. be 76. makes 77. beaches 78. that 79. for It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class cheered and Sam looked proud. From that day on, Sam was never nervous about art class. He even expected for it. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted. A school did a survey among 300 students about what they want to decide by themselves. Here are the results. 50% of the students want to choose their own friends, 41% want to do their favorite things and 36% want to decide their future job. I want to choose my own friends. Friends are very important in our lives. We should have the freedom to choose those who we get along with and share the same interests. For example, once I wanted to make friends with a boy who was interested in reading like me. My parents thought he was not good enough because of his poor grades. But I still decided to be friends with him. Later, we encouraged each other and both made great progress in our studies. This experience made me believe that I should have the right to choose my own friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$