七年级期中押题卷01-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四学制2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Units 1~3（沪教牛津版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Good afternoon, class. —________, Mr. Wu. A．Good morning B．How are you C．Hello D．Good afternoon 2．My brother is ill today, so I must stay at home and him. A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look after 3．I don’t have any apple juice, ________ I have some orange juice. Would you like some? A．and B．but C．or D．so 4．I love reading ________ books because I can learn a lot about the things in the past (过去). A．art B．biology C．maths D．history 5．Jim’s mother often wakes him up ________ 8:00 ________ Sunday morning. A．in; at B．at; in C．at; on D．in; on 6．—What’s the date today?    —__________. A．It’s Thursday B．It’s 1 October C．It’s my birthday D．It’s twelve 7．—Why are you standing there, Mary? —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me. A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by 8．Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like . A．he B．him C．her D．she 9．—________ he your classmate? —No. He ________ come from my class. A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; doesn’t C．Does; does D．Is; isn’t 10．—Sandy, how about going to the ________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A．museum B．library C．cinema D．hospital 11．—Please say hello to Grandpa. I miss him. —________ Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone. A．Oh, I see. B．Let me see. C．Pardon? D．You’re welcome. 12．Millie is ________ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at school. A．sometimes B．always C．never D．usually 13．—Does your school have an Open Day? —Yes. Parents can ________ our lessons. A．watch B．listen to C．hear D．see 14．—The reading room ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. —It’s 4 p.m. now, but the door ______. A．is open, is closed B．closes, opens C．opens, is open D．is open, close 15．—What’s your brother like? —________. A．He likes reading B．He is a student C．He is tall D．He is 13 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共6题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项)   A．poor    B．put on      C． put up      D．really   E. when    F. comes      G. paint Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means “Holy evening” and it 16 every October 31, the evening before All-Saints’ Day. However, it’s not 17 a church holiday; it’s a holiday for children. Every autumn, 18 the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put lights inside. It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin! The children also 19 strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween. Some children 20 their faces to look like monsters(怪物). Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house, they say, “Trick or treat! Money or eat!” Then adults put treat-money or candy in their bags. Some children think of other people on Halloween. They carry boxes for UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). They ask for money to help 21 children all around the world. Of course, every time they help UNICEF, they usually receive a treat for themselves, too. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．Sandy (stick) a stamp on the cover of the letter and gave it to her mother. 23．C919 is our big plane. We take (proud) in it. 24．Our school bell always (ring) at 8:00 in the morning. 25．We are proud that Jiangyan (success) held the 2024 Qinhu Boat Festival. 26．The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd) 27． (final), our basketball team won the game. 28．Zhu Yilong is one of my favorite (actor). 29．The restaurant used to excellent French food. It’s a pity that it is closed now. (service) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句) My friend know about the car accident. 31．I’d like to visit the newly built park for the coming weekend. （对划线部分提问） you like to visit for the coming weekend? 32．Unless he apologizes to me, I’ll never talk to him any more. （保持句意基本不变） he apologize to me, I’ll never talk to him any more. 33．Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house. （改为反义疑问句） Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house, ? 34．months, take, the bridge. will, it, to, the engineers, three, design（连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) What do American junior high school students want to be? Some students say they want to be doctors or actors. Some want to be teachers or workers. But Kelly Brown, 13, wants to be a vegetarian (素食的 ) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants to be a vegetarian cook because she doesn’t eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She can’t find a vegetarian cook on the computer, so she says she will be the first and the best vegetarian cook in the USA． Kelly Brown has a website (网站 ) for vegetarians. It is www. theveggiechef.net. She makes cooking videos for people. “ I don’t like to cook with things from animals.” She says. “ I like to cook with vegetables.” Now her website is very popular (受欢迎的 ) and it helps many people a lot. Every day about 3,000 people learn to cook there. To thank her for helping animals , the PETA (善待动物组织 ) calls her “ a kind kid”. Do you want to be a vegetarian cook like Kelly Brown? 35．Kelly Brown is a 13- year-old student from  ________. A．England B．Australia C．Canada D．the USA 36．What does Kelly Brown want to be ? A．A teacher B．A driver C．A cook D．A doctor 37．Which one may Kelly Brown like to cook with? A． B．   C．   D．   38．www.theveggiechef.net. is a website for people to ________. A．see Kelly’s photos B．learn to cook C．look after animals D．be kind kids 39．What can we get from the passage (文章）? A．The writer thinks being a vegetarian cook is boring. B．Kelly Brown wants to be vegetarian cook because she can’t cook things from animals. C．Kelly Brown’s website is very popular. D．People can find photos of Kelly Brown on her website. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the 40 students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you 41 try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very 42 some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of 43 stop you from realizing your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to 44 what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most 45 thing. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 40．A．worst B．best C．busiest D．shortest 41．A．still B．yet C．ever D．even 42．A．good at B．proud of C．busy with D．famous for 43．A．activities B．projects C．articles D．ideas 44．A．forget B．collect C．remember D．discover 45．A．careful B．interesting C．ordinary D．important C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Bill Gates is the richest person in the world. He’s not only a very f 46 computer scientist, but also a very successful businessman. Bill's father was a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. From his p 47 , he learnt a lot. He learnt from his father the m 48 of the famous saying “No pains, no gains”. He also learnt from his mother that a person must know how to make the best of time by making schedules (时间表). When Bill was young, he s 49 a lot of time reading books. His favourite was The World Book Encyclopedia I (百科全书). He also did lots of s 50 such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing. He loved to be the winner and hated to lose. And he became more and more interested in computers. When he was still a college student, he developed the world’s first computer language for personal computers and created software. Then he realized that every family was going to have a c 51 one day, and every computer would need his software. So he s 52 his Microsoft Company without finishing his lessons in college. He said, “I'm making my first million dollars on software by the time I’m twenty-five.” And he did! D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10 分) Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic ones. Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. Building blocks can develop children’s language ability. Most children talk to each other as they build things with the toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others. They can also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that’s the reason why building blocks are still popular today. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 53．What life skills can children learn when they join groups playing with building blocks? 54．What are the steps of scientific discovery according to the passage? 55．Are building blocks only made of wood? 56．What makes building blocks still popular today? 57．What’s the main idea of this passage? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 分) 58．假如你是朝阳中学的李想。下表是你和你的朋友Alice对喜好的电视节目和自己未来规划的介绍。请你根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的朋友Alice的观点。 Name Favorite shows Dream jobs Li Xiang 喜欢新闻，认为有教育意义，期待了解世界上接下来发生的事情。 父母想让我成为电脑设计员，但是我不确定。我打算成为一名记者，我将去北京工作。 Alice 不能忍受肥皂剧，尽管演员们做得好但觉得无聊和毫无意义。 想成为钢琴家，计划每天练习弹钢琴。 总之坚持决心很困难，但是我们会尽力实现它们。 要求：1. 包括表格中所有内容并适当发挥； 2. 注意使用所学习的一般将来时；          Hey, I’m Li Xiang, a student in Chaoyang Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Units 1~3（沪教牛津版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．—Good afternoon, class. —________, Mr. Wu. A．Good morning B．How are you C．Hello D．Good afternoon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——下午好，同学们。——下午好，吴老师。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；How are you你好吗；Hello你好；Good afternoon下午好。根据“Good afternoon”可知，应回复对方“下午好”，故选D。 2．My brother is ill today, so I must stay at home and him. A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我弟弟今天生病了，所以我必须在家照顾他。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look up查找；look at查看；look after照顾。根据“My brother is ill today...”可知，我弟弟生病了，所以我得照顾他。情态动词“must”后接动词原形。故选D。 3．I don’t have any apple juice, ________ I have some orange juice. Would you like some? A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁，但我有一些橙汁。你想要一些吗？ 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 4．I love reading ________ books because I can learn a lot about the things in the past (过去). A．art B．biology C．maths D．history 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我喜欢读历史书，因为我可以学到很多过去的事情。 考查名词辨析。art艺术；biology生物；maths数学；history历史。根据从句“because I can learn a lot about the things in the past (过去)”可知我喜欢读的是历史书，从中学到过去的事情。故选D。 5．Jim’s mother often wakes him up ________ 8:00 ________ Sunday morning. A．in; at B．at; in C．at; on D．in; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆的妈妈经常在星期天早上8点叫醒他。 考查介词辨析。at表示在具体的时间点；on用于表示具体某天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节等。结合语境和第一空后“8: 00”可知时刻前面用时间介词at；第二空后“Sunday morning周日早上”为具体某一天的上午，所以用时间介词on。故选C。 6．—What’s the date today?    —__________. A．It’s Thursday B．It’s 1 October C．It’s my birthday D．It’s twelve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天是几号？——今天是十月一日。 考查情景交际。It’s Thursday今天是星期四；It’s 1 October今天是十月一日；It’s my birthday今天是我的生日；It’s twelve现在是十二点。根据问句“What’s the date today? ”可知，此处询问今天的日期，应用“It’s 1 October”回答。故选B。 7．—Why are you standing there, Mary? —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me. A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你为什么站在那里？——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边；by在……旁边。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知两个高个子男孩挡在了前面。故选B。 8．Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like . A．he B．him C．her D．she 【答案】C 【详解】句意：全红婵，一个15岁的女孩，是一个运动明星。我们都喜欢她。 考查人称代词。he他；him他；her她；she她。根据“Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like... .”可知，此处指代的是女孩，且动词之后应用宾格。故选C。 9．—________ he your classmate? —No. He ________ come from my class. A．Does; doesn’t B．Is; doesn’t C．Does; does D．Is; isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他是你的同学吗？——不。他不是我班的。 考查一般疑问句和否定句。第一空“he your classmate”中没有动词，应用系动词is构成疑问句；第二空“come from”为动词短语，应用助动词doesn’t构成否定。故选B。 10．—Sandy, how about going to the ________? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A．museum B．library C．cinema D．hospital 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Sandy，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来很棒！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。 考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；library图书馆；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，上文是建议去图书馆。故选B。 11．—Please say hello to Grandpa. I miss him. —________ Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone. A．Oh, I see. B．Let me see. C．Pardon? D．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请代我向爷爷问好。我想念他。——再说一遍吗？莉莉，我在电话里听不清你说的话。 考查情景交际。Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了；Let me see. 让我想一想；Pardon?请再说一遍；You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Lily, I can’t hear you well on the phone.”可知，此处是指没有听清对方的话，请求再说一遍。故选C。 12．Millie is ________ late for class. And he is always the first one to arrive at school. A．sometimes B．always C．never D．usually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米莉上课从不迟到。他总是第一个到学校。 考查副词词义辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“And he is always the first one to arrive at school”可知，此句是说米莉上课从不迟到，故选C。 13．—Does your school have an Open Day? —Yes. Parents can ________ our lessons. A．watch B．listen to C．hear D．see 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的学校有开放日吗？——是的。父母可以观看我们的课程。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；listen to听；hear听；see看。根据“Does your school have an Open Day?”及“our lessons”可知，开放日那天，家长可以去观看孩子们的课程，长时间的观看要用动词watch，故选A。 14．—The reading room ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. —It’s 4 p.m. now, but the door ______. A．is open, is closed B．closes, opens C．opens, is open D．is open, close 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——阅览室从早上九点到下午五点营业。——现在是下午四点。但是门关了。 考查系表结构。根据第一空后“from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m”可知是说营业时间，表达开着的状态，用is open；根据“It’s 4 p.m. now, but”可知下午四点应该开着，但是关着的，用is closed表示关着的状态。故选A。 15．—What’s your brother like? —________. A．He likes reading B．He is a student C．He is tall D．He is 13 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的弟弟长的什么样？——他很高。 考查情景交际。He likes reading他喜欢读书；He is a student他是一个学生；He is tall他是高的；He is 13他13岁了。“What’s +主语+ like?”是提问某人的外貌，根据题意，故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共6题，每题 1 分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项)   A．poor    B．put on      C． put up      D．really   E. when    F. comes      G. paint Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means “Holy evening” and it 16 every October 31, the evening before All-Saints’ Day. However, it’s not 17 a church holiday; it’s a holiday for children. Every autumn, 18 the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put lights inside. It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin! The children also 19 strange masks and frightening clothes every Halloween. Some children 20 their faces to look like monsters(怪物). Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house, they say, “Trick or treat! Money or eat!” Then adults put treat-money or candy in their bags. Some children think of other people on Halloween. They carry boxes for UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). They ask for money to help 21 children all around the world. Of course, every time they help UNICEF, they usually receive a treat for themselves, too. 【答案】16．F 17．D 18．E 19．B 20．G 21．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了万圣节的习俗。 16．句意：它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，每年10月31日到来。根据“it... every October 31”和备选词汇可知，指的是“神圣的夜晚”到来，it作主语，谓语动词用一般现在时单三形式。comes “到来”。故选F。 17．句意：然而，这实际上不是一个宗教节日。根据“it’s a holiday for children.”可知，万圣节实际上是孩子们的节日，really“事实上”，符合语境。故选D。 18．句意：每年秋天，当蔬菜可以吃的时候，孩子们就会采摘橙色的大南瓜。根据“...the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins.”可知，指的是当蔬菜可以吃的时候，when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故选E。 19．句意：每年万圣节，孩子们也会戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的衣服。根据“The children also ...strange masks and frightening clothes”和备选词汇可知，指的是孩子们戴上面具，穿上衣服，put on“穿上”。故选B。 20．句意：有些孩子把他们的脸画得像怪物。根据“Some children...their faces to look like monsters”和备选词汇可知，指的是孩子们在脸涂画，paint“涂，画”，动词。故选G。 21．句意：他们筹钱来帮助世界各地的贫困儿童。根据“They carry boxes for UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会). They ask for money to help...children”和备选词汇可知，为联合国儿童基金会筹钱是为了帮助贫困儿童，poor“贫困的”。故选A。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 22．Sandy (stick) a stamp on the cover of the letter and gave it to her mother. 【答案】stuck 【详解】句意：桑迪在信的封面上贴了一张邮票，然后递给了她母亲。根据“gave”可知时态为一般过去时，故此处应用stick的过去式。故填stuck。 23．C919 is our big plane. We take (proud) in it. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：C919是我们的大飞机。我们为此感到自豪。take pride in“以……为傲”，动词短语，故填pride。 24．Our school bell always (ring) at 8:00 in the morning. 【答案】rings 【详解】句意：我们学校的铃总是在早上8点响。ring“响起铃声”，动词；根据“always”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“bell”为第三人称单数，谓语动词ring应用三单形式。故填rings。 25．We are proud that Jiangyan (success) held the 2024 Qinhu Boat Festival. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：让我们感到骄傲的是，姜堰成功举办了2024年的溱湖会船节。此处修饰动词held用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 26．The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：火车上很拥挤，我们不得不站着。根据空前的“was very”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，结合“we had to stand”可知，火车是拥挤的，“crowd“拥挤”，动词，它的形容词是crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 27． (final), our basketball team won the game. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意：最后，我们的篮球队赢得了比赛。根据题干可知此处应填副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式finally“最后”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。 28．Zhu Yilong is one of my favorite (actor). 【答案】actors 【详解】句意：朱一龙是我最喜欢的演员之一。 本题考查短语：……之一：one of…，后接复数名词，所以本空需要填名词复数。 故填actors。 29．The restaurant used to excellent French food. It’s a pity that it is closed now. (service) 【答案】serve 【详解】句意：这家餐馆过去常常供应一流的法国菜。可惜现在关门了。根据“The restaurant used to…excellent French food.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达这家餐馆过去常常供应一流的法国菜，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，service“服务”，名词，此处应该填入serve，动词，意为“提供”符合语境。故填serve。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 30．My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句) My friend know about the car accident. 【答案】 didn’t anything 【详解】句意：我的朋友知道一些关于车祸的事。原句的谓语动词knew“知道”是实义动词过去式，所以变否定句应用did+not，缩写为didn’t， 而something“一些事”用在肯定句，在否定句中应变为anything，故填didn’t；anything。 31．I’d like to visit the newly built park for the coming weekend. （对划线部分提问） you like to visit for the coming weekend? 【答案】 What would 【详解】句意：这个周末我想去参观新建的公园。划线部分表示想去参观的地方，用What提问，’d是would的缩写，疑问句将would提到主语前。故填What；would。 32．Unless he apologizes to me, I’ll never talk to him any more. （保持句意基本不变） he apologize to me, I’ll never talk to him any more. 【答案】 If doesn’t 【详解】句意：除非他向我道歉，否则我再也不跟他说话了。原句可改为“如果他不向我道歉，我就再也不跟他说话了”，if“如果”，引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，否定借助于助动词doesn’t，故填If；doesn’t。 33．Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house. （改为反义疑问句） Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house, ? 【答案】 didn’t she 【详解】句意：今天，朱莉娅在她家隔壁的餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。反意疑问句的规则：前肯后否，前否后肯。根据had可知，陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定，且had是动词过去式，反意部分的助动词用didn’t，Julia是女性，代词用she，故填didn’t；she。 34．months, take, the bridge. will, it, to, the engineers, three, design（连词成句） . 【答案】It will take the engineers three months to design the bridge 【详解】分析语境可知，此句是一般将来时态的陈述句。it作形式主语；will take作谓语；the engineers作宾语；three months三个月；to design the bridge不定式结构作真正主语。故答案为：It will take the engineers three months to design the bridge.“设计这座桥花费了 工程师三个月时间”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分) What do American junior high school students want to be? Some students say they want to be doctors or actors. Some want to be teachers or workers. But Kelly Brown, 13, wants to be a vegetarian (素食的 ) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants to be a vegetarian cook because she doesn’t eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She can’t find a vegetarian cook on the computer, so she says she will be the first and the best vegetarian cook in the USA． Kelly Brown has a website (网站 ) for vegetarians. It is www. theveggiechef.net. She makes cooking videos for people. “ I don’t like to cook with things from animals.” She says. “ I like to cook with vegetables.” Now her website is very popular (受欢迎的 ) and it helps many people a lot. Every day about 3,000 people learn to cook there. To thank her for helping animals , the PETA (善待动物组织 ) calls her “ a kind kid”. Do you want to be a vegetarian cook like Kelly Brown? 35．Kelly Brown is a 13- year-old student from  ________. A．England B．Australia C．Canada D．the USA 36．What does Kelly Brown want to be ? A．A teacher B．A driver C．A cook D．A doctor 37．Which one may Kelly Brown like to cook with? A． B．   C．   D．   38．www.theveggiechef.net. is a website for people to ________. A．see Kelly’s photos B．learn to cook C．look after animals D．be kind kids 39．What can we get from the passage (文章）? A．The writer thinks being a vegetarian cook is boring. B．Kelly Brown wants to be vegetarian cook because she can’t cook things from animals. C．Kelly Brown’s website is very popular. D．People can find photos of Kelly Brown on her website. 【答案】35．D 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 【导语】本文介绍一个初中生成立素食者网站，并成为素食者厨师的故事。 35．细节理解题。根据“What do American junior high school students want to be?”可知Kelly来自美国。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“But Kelly Brown, 13, wants to be a vegetarian (素食的 ) cook. ”可知Kelly想成为一名素食厨师。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“ Kelly Brown wants to be a vegetarian cook because she doesn’t eat things from animals. ”可知Kelly不烹饪来自动物的东西，因此C选项的菜Kelly会烹饪。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“Kelly Brown has a website (网站 ) for vegetarians. It is www. theveggiechef.net. She makes cooking videos for people.”可知这个网站是为了帮助人们烹饪的。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Now her website is very popular (受欢迎的 ) and it helps many people a lot.”可知网站很受欢迎。故选C。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the 40 students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you 41 try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very 42 some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of 43 stop you from realizing your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to 44 what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most 45 thing. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 40．A．worst B．best C．busiest D．shortest 41．A．still B．yet C．ever D．even 42．A．good at B．proud of C．busy with D．famous for 43．A．activities B．projects C．articles D．ideas 44．A．forget B．collect C．remember D．discover 45．A．careful B．interesting C．ordinary D．important 【答案】40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何实现自己的梦想。 40．句意：它们也可以很小，比如成为班上最好的学生之一。 worst最糟糕的；best最好的；busiest最忙的；shortest最矮的。根据“These dreams can be very big ... they can also be small, such as becoming one of the ... students in your class.”可知，此处是讲梦想也可以是很小，如成为班上最好的学生之一。故选B。 41．句意：你曾经试过让你的梦想成真吗？ still仍然；yet还；ever曾经；even甚至。根据“... try to make your dream real?”可知，是指曾有试过让梦想成真吗。故选C。 42．句意：你可能认为你不是很擅长某些学校科目，或者你不可能成为一名作家。 good at擅长；proud of为……自豪；busy with忙于；famous for因……著名。根据“some school subjects”可知，是指擅长学校科目。故选A。 43．句意：书中说，这类想法会阻止你实现梦想。 activities活动；projects项目；articles文章；ideas想法。根据“You may think you’re not very ... some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer.”可知，这是一些自己的想法。故选D。 44．句意：你必须做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么。 forget忘记；collect收集；remember记住；discover发现。根据“Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.”可知，首先要记得自己的梦想是什么。故选C。 45．句意：你需要决定什么是最重要的事情。 careful仔细的；interesting有趣的；ordinary普通的；important重要的。根据“Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results”可知，此处是指要自己决定什么是最重要的事情。故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Bill Gates is the richest person in the world. He’s not only a very f 46 computer scientist, but also a very successful businessman. Bill's father was a lawyer and his mother was a teacher. From his p 47 , he learnt a lot. He learnt from his father the m 48 of the famous saying “No pains, no gains”. He also learnt from his mother that a person must know how to make the best of time by making schedules (时间表). When Bill was young, he s 49 a lot of time reading books. His favourite was The World Book Encyclopedia I (百科全书). He also did lots of s 50 such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing. He loved to be the winner and hated to lose. And he became more and more interested in computers. When he was still a college student, he developed the world’s first computer language for personal computers and created software. Then he realized that every family was going to have a c 51 one day, and every computer would need his software. So he s 52 his Microsoft Company without finishing his lessons in college. He said, “I'm making my first million dollars on software by the time I’m twenty-five.” And he did! 【答案】46．(f)amous 47．(p)arents 48．(m)eaning 49．(s)pent 50．(s)ports 51．(c)omputer 52．(s)tarted 【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔盖茨的经历。 46．句意：他不仅是一位非常著名的计算机科学家，也是一位非常成功的商人。根据“Bill Gates is the richest person in the world.”可知比尔盖茨很出名，famous“著名的”，形容词作定语，故填(f)amous。 47．句意：从父母那里，他学到了很多。根据“He learnt from his father”和“He also learnt from his mother”可知是指父母，应用parents，故填(p)arents。 48．句意：他从父亲那里学到了那句名言“一分耕耘，一分收获”的含义。根据“He learnt from his father the m...of the famous saying”可知是指名言的含义，应用meaningful“含义，意思”。故填(m)eaning。 49．句意：当比尔年轻的时候，他花了很多时间读书。根据“a lot of time reading books.”可知考查短语spend time doing“花时间”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(s)pent。 50．句意：他还做了很多运动，如网球、游泳和滑水。根据“such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing”可知网球、游泳和滑水都是运动，应用sports。故填(s)ports。 51．句意：然后他意识到有一天每个家庭都会有一台电脑，而每台电脑都需要他的软件。根据“and every computer ”可知每个家庭都会有一台电脑，应用单数名词computer，故填(c)omputer。 52．句意：因此，他没有完成大学课程就创办了微软公司。根据“So he s...his Microsoft Company”可知是指比尔盖茨创办了微软公司，start“创办”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(s)tarted。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10 分) Building blocks (积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic ones. Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. Building blocks can develop children’s language ability. Most children talk to each other as they build things with the toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others. They can also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that’s the reason why building blocks are still popular today. 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 53．What life skills can children learn when they join groups playing with building blocks? 54．What are the steps of scientific discovery according to the passage? 55．Are building blocks only made of wood? 56．What makes building blocks still popular today? 57．What’s the main idea of this passage? 【答案】53．They can learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others. 54．They are first to watch and think, and then to test. 55．No, they aren’t./No. 56．Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. 57．The advantages of playing with building blocks. 【导语】本文主要讲述了玩积木的好处。 53．根据第三段中“As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others.”可知，当他们开始加入小组玩积木时，他们学会了轮流，与他人分享和解决问题。故填They can learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others. 54．根据第三段最后一句“They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test.”可知，科学发现的步骤首先是观察和思考，然后是测试。故填They are first to watch and think, and then to test. 55．根据第一段最后一句“Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic ones.”可知，现在有其他类型的积木。故填No, they aren’t./No. 56．根据最后一段“Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that’s the reason why building blocks are still popular today.”可知，积木时至今日仍然流行是因为玩积木不仅有趣，而且很有帮助。故填Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. 57．根据第二段最后一句“This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.”，第三段“Building blocks can develop children’s language ability ... This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life ... They can also help develop children’s skills in math and science.”及最后一段“Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful.”可知，文章主要讲述了玩积木的好处。故填The advantages of playing with building blocks. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 分) 58．假如你是朝阳中学的李想。下表是你和你的朋友Alice对喜好的电视节目和自己未来规划的介绍。请你根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的朋友Alice的观点。 Name Favorite shows Dream jobs Li Xiang 喜欢新闻，认为有教育意义，期待了解世界上接下来发生的事情。 父母想让我成为电脑设计员，但是我不确定。我打算成为一名记者，我将去北京工作。 Alice 不能忍受肥皂剧，尽管演员们做得好但觉得无聊和毫无意义。 想成为钢琴家，计划每天练习弹钢琴。 总之坚持决心很困难，但是我们会尽力实现它们。 要求：1. 包括表格中所有内容并适当发挥； 2. 注意使用所学习的一般将来时；          Hey, I’m Li Xiang, a student in Chaoyang Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hey, I’m Li Xiang, a student in Chaoyang Middle School. Alice is my friend. We have different ideas about our favorite shows and dream jobs. I like news best because it is educational and I expect to know what is going on around the world. Alice can’t stand soap operas. She thinks they are boring and meaningless, although actors do a good job. In fact, I don’t like them, either. As for our dream jobs, Alice wants to be a pianist because she plays the piano really well. To make the dream come true, she is going to practice the piano every day. What about my dream? I’m not sure. My parents want to make me a computer programmer, but I want to be a reporter, I will work in Beijing. Can our dreams come true? We know it is difficult to keep on our decisions, but we will try our best to realize them. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“总之坚持决心很困难，但是我们会尽力实现它们”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明要介绍自己和朋友最喜欢的节目和彼此的梦想工作； 第二步，具体阐述两人最喜欢的节目和彼此的梦想工作； 第三步，书写结语，表达实现梦想的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①have different ideas about关于……有不同的想法 ②do a good job做得好 ③as for至于 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①I expect to know what is going on around the world. (what引导的宾语从句) ②She thinks they are boring and meaningless, although actors do a good job.(although引导的让步状语从句) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$