进阶练03 被动语态（24年模考题速递）100题-【语法宝典】2025学年中考英语语法培优生笔记（全国通用）

进阶练03 被动语态（24年模考题速递）100题 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分100分 1．（2024·吉林长春·一模）I ________ to have a trip to Changbai Mountain last week. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invite 2．（2024·四川成都·二模）Yuan Longping saved millions of people from hunger, and he ________ forever in China and around the world. A．will remember B．remembered C．will be remembered 3．（2024·江西吉安·一模）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days. A．plant B．are planted C．are planting D．planted 4．（2024·河北唐山·一模）—Wow, your room is so tidy. —Thank you. It ________ every day. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 5．（2024·河北保定·一模）Let’s work in groups. Then more time ________. A．saved B．will save C．was saved D．will be saved 6．（2024·西藏日喀则·一模）The highway from Lhasa to Shigatse ________ at the end of the year. A．will opened B．are going to open C．would be opened D．will be opened 7．（2024·福建泉州·二模）The Monkey King, a traditional Chinese character, ______ by all ages. A．is loving B．is loved C．was loved 8．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Tom ________ to the hospital after he broke his leg. A．take B．was taken C．are taken D．will take 9．（2024·四川乐山·二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year. A．plant B．planted C．are planted 10．（2024·甘肃酒泉·三模）—Can you believe plants ________ on the moon in the future? —Of course. Chinese scientists have been exploring the possibility of it. A．are grown B．will be grown C．were grown D．will plant 11．（2024·吉林松原·三模）I think the air plane ________ by Wilbur and Orville Wright in 1903. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented 12．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Lots of school things ________ for children in poor areas last week. A．collected B．were collected C．collect D．are collected 13．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）A few parks ________ in our city three years ago. A．built B．build C．were built D．are built 14．（2024·江西·一模）Eason ___________ by his Chinese teacher and he decided to learn more about Chinese in the next few years. A．encourage B．encourages C．encouraged D．was encouraged 15．（2024·江西南昌·模拟预测）The students of Grade Nine ________ how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A．taught B．should teach C．will be taught D．were taught 16．（2024·北京东城·一模）Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by children. A．are enjoyed B．were enjoyed C．enjoy D．enjoyed 17．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Did you go to the School Cultural Festival last week? —Yeah. I ________ to give an English speech on the opening ceremony. A．was invited B．will be invited C．am invited D．was inviting 18．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）—The historical drama Qian Gu Ma Song has received high praise for its excellent performanceand amazing scenes. —Yes. It attracts visitors and everybody ________ by the Mongolian horse spirit. A．is encouraged B．was encouraged C．has encouraged D．be encouraged 19．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Many clothes ________ to the people in the earthquake area soon after the big earthquake happened. A．send B．sent C．are sent D．were sent 20．（2024·四川广元·二模）Working in groups is really helpful. Students ________ more chances to learn from each other. A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered 21．（2024·河北承德·一模）It is reported that about five thousand trees ________ in your city every year. A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．planted 22．（22-23九年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—Tom is always careless with his homework. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting. A．can be telling B．can tell C．should tell D．should be told 23．（2024·安徽芜湖·一模）I don’t understand why more girls ________ to do housework than boys in today’s society. A．asked B．were asked C．are asked D．have asked 24．（2024·安徽亳州·一模）I believe you ______ to Sally’s birthday party this Friday evening. A．are asked B．have asked C．will be asked D．are asking 25．（2024·江西新余·一模）More AI technologies ________ in the next Olympic Games in Paris in 2024. A．will use B．use C．will be used D．are used 26．（2024·福建厦门·一模）The third Belt and Road Forum (“一带一路”论坛) ________ successfully in Beijing on Oct. 17th, 2023. A．will be held B．was held C．held 27．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—You look so happy today! —They told me my suggestion ________ by the headteacher. A．accepts B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted 28．（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）Lantern Festival ________ by Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. A．is named B．was named C．names D．named 29．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world ______ on the streets of Chang’an. A．found B．is found C．will be found D．could be found 30．（2024·山东滨州·一模）The class meeting will ________ on Tuesday afternoon. A．be taken place B．be held C．hold D．have 31．（2024·河北·模拟预测）Can you sell out the things if you ______ two more days? A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 32．（2024·四川成都·二模）It’s said that Chengdu metro line 30 ________ by the end of 2024. A．was completed B．has been completed C．will be completed 33．（23-24九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）An important part of the Great Wall ______ in Jiayuguan in the Ming Dynasty. A．built B．builds C．was built D．is built 34．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）International Literacy Day (国际扫盲日) ________ on Sept. 8th every year to help people to read and write. A．is celebrated B．will be celebrated C．was celebrated 35．（2024·广西钦州·一模）David ________ to begin playing football by his father at the age of 7. A．encouraged B．was encouraged C．has encouraged 36．（2024·吉林松原·二模）Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It’s too dangerous. A．shouldn’t allowed to B．shouldn’t allow C．shouldn’t be allowed to 37．（2024·四川成都·二模）The 2024 Chengdu International Horticultural Exposition ________ in no more than 10 days. A．has been held B．is held C．will be held 38．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）Mary ________ to the party. She went to the concert with her sister instead. A．wasn’t invited B．was invited C．didn’t invite D．invited 39．（2024·吉林四平·一模）An English speech ______ to children last week. A．gave B．was given C．is given 40．（23-24九年级下·江西景德镇·期中）The 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris, from July 26 to August 11, 2024. A．are held B．was held C．will be held D．have been held 41．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）Tea, the most popular drink in the world, ________ over five thousand years ago. A．invented B．was invented C．invents D．has invented 42．（2024·河北保定·一模）Come on, kids. Anyone who can finish the cleaning ________ a nice gift. A．gives B．gave C．was given D．will be given 43．（2024·北京海淀·一模）Last year, a garden ________ for students to grow vegetables in our school. A．started B．was started C．starts D．is started 44．（2024·河北廊坊·一模）—The hotel in your hometown is very old. —Oh, it ______ a hundred years ago. A．was built B．builds C．is built D．built 45．（2024·江西萍乡·一模）My suggestion on how to save water ______ by my classmates, which made me happy. A．accept B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted 46．（2024·福建福州·一模）Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping ________ the New Four Great Inventions in China. A．are called B．are calling C．were called 47．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English? —Because the best storytellers ________ to an international Summer Camp. A．are chosen B．were chosen C．will be chosen D．have been chosen 48．（2024·四川成都·二模）In yesterday’s geography class, I learned that clouds ________ of drops of water. A．make B．are made C．were made 49．（2024·江苏南京·一模）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Hongshan Forest Zoo. A．takes B．took C．is taken D．was taken 50．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Too much water ________ in our daily life. —Yes. We must do something to save it. A．waste B．is wasted C．will be wasted 51．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city. —really? I can’t wait to see. A．will set up B．will take up C．will be set up D．will be taken up 52．（2024·北京通州·一模）The Shenzhou 16 astronauts ________ after they returned to the earth. A．interviewed B．interview C．are interviewed D．were interviewed 53．（2024·西藏拉萨·一模）Our teacher ________ by the local newspaper. A．interviewed B．was interviewed C．was interviewing D．interview 54．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital ________ in such a short time at the beginning of 2020. A．built B．is built C．was built D．has built 55．（2024·天津·一模）A new hospital _______ near my home last year, it’s easy to see a doctor now. A．will build B．was built C．is built D．will be built 56．（2024·江苏南京·一模）To make Nanjing much greener, more trees ________ in the next few years. A．plant B．will plant C．will be planted D．are planted 57．（2024·北京西城·一模）The community library ________ in 2023. A．builds B．is built C．built D．was built 58．（2024·福建福州·二模）The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 59．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—Could I take popcorn to the library, sir? —Of course not. According to the library rules, snacks ________ here. A．don’t allow B．haven’t allowed C．aren’t allowed 60．（2024·四川成都·二模）The world’s oldest living tea tree is over 3, 200 years old and it ______ in Fengqing County, Yunnan Province. A．discovers B．will discover C．was discovered 61．（2024·河北·一模）The building ________ last week. It looks more beautiful now. A．paints B．painted C．is painted D．was painted 62．（2024·吉林松原·一模）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．give B．am given C．gave 63．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone. —That’s true. After all, safety must come first. A．won’t allow B．not allow C．aren’t allowed D．don’t allow 64．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）Paper ________ first ________ about 2,000 years ago in China. A．is; creating B．was; created C．has; created D．is; created 65．（2024·江苏·一模）—The 2024 Nantong Marathon will take place soon. Can your cousin get the first prize in the race? —He ________ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now. A．will expect B．is expected C．has expected D．was expected 66．（2024·云南昆明·一模）The 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition ________ successfully in Beijing and Yunnan last October. A．was held B．held C．is held D．holds 67．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match. —More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not! A．scored B．were scored C．threw D．were thrown 68．（2024·北京石景山·一模）The 33rd Olympic Games _________ in Paris in July, 2024. A．held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 69．（2024·四川成都·二模）To build a better society, more free health care ________ for the old and kids next year. A．is provided B．was provided C．will be provided 70．（2024·江西九江·二模）It is believed that tea ________ by accident. It is popular around the world now. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented D．will be invented 71．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates. A．choose B．chose C．was chosen D．chosen 72．（2024·四川成都·二模）China’s C919 performed at Singapore Airshow this February and it ________ as our national pride. A．regarded B．was regarded C．was regarding 73．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）Modern technologies ________ in the 19 Asian Games in September, 2023. A．will be used B．are used C．were used 74．（2024·四川成都·二模）Thousands of books ________ to the village school. How heart-warming it was! A．were sent B．are sent C．sent 75．（2024·福建宁德·一模）The 2024 Two Sessions (两会) ________ in early March. They attracted worldwide attention. A．have held B．are held C．were held 76．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’re environmental. A．are driven B．drive C．drove 77．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）—Could you tell me _______? —At local time on July 26, 2024. A．when will the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held B．when the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will hold C．when the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will be held 78．（2024·江西鹰潭·一模）—Rose, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. —I’m sorry, but I ________ when to meet. A．don’t tell B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told 79．（2024·甘肃陇南·二模）Our school library ________ a year ago. It’s very nice and there are lots of new books. A．builds B．are built C．was built D．building 80．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）The Paris Olympic Games ________ from July to August, 2024. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 81．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·开学考试）A lot of new words ________ every year. For example, “taikonaut” means“ Chinese astronaut.” A．create B．are created C．is created D．were created 82．（2024·北京平谷·一模）Pinggu Wanda Cinema ________ next year. A．built B．will build C．is built D．will be built 83．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）It ________ 100 years since the Communist Party ________. A．was; was founded B．has been; was founded C．has been; founded 84．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Hurry up! The concert of The Untamed(《陈情令》) will begin. —I’m arriving. I know nobody ________ to enter the concert hall once the concert starts. A．allows B．is allowed C．is allowing 85．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Hanfu lovers ________ walking down the streets in many cities. —Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture. A．can find B．can be found C．must be found 86．（2024·吉林松原·三模）Our sports meeting will ________ if it doesn’t stop raining tomorrow. A．put off B．be put off C．be putting off 87．（2024·四川成都·二模）Madam, your order ________ if you don’t pay for it in 15 minutes. A．is canceled B．was canceled C．will be canceled 88．（2024·四川成都·二模）He cannot finish the work by Friday unless he ________ enough time. A．will give B．is giving C．is given 89．（2024·四川成都·二模）More new energy cars produced by Chinese brands ________ on the streets now. A．see B．have seen C．can be seen 90．（24-25九年级上·广东广州·开学考试）________ make the environment better, more trees ________ next year. A．To; plant B．In order that; are planted C．So that; will plant D．In order to; will be planted 91．（2024·黑龙江绥化·二模）—Would you like to play football with us? —Sorry, my homework ________ yet. A．hasn’t finished B．isn’t finished C．hasn’t been finished 92．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）Now waste from daily life in Harbin ________ to be separated into four different groups. A．required B．is requiring C．is required 93．（2024·福建三明·二模）My advice on how to save paper ________ by my class last week. A．accepted B．was accepted C．is accepted 94．（2024·福建南平·二模）—Have you ever noticed how quickly our daily lives are changing? —Certainly! Our daily lives ________ by AI in many ways. A．influenced B．are influenced C．was influenced 95．（2024·福建福州·二模）Whenever we ________ a difficult task, we should keep trying until we complete it. A．give B．are given C．will give 96．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—May I leave now? —Sorry, you can’t leave until all the work _________. A．finish B．is finished C．will be finished 97．（2024·江西南昌·一模）—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes, all the new friends were nice, and we ________ well. A．treat B．treated C．were treated D．are treated 98．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）One of the world badminton events, Thomas&Uber Cup, ________ in Chengdu from April 27th to May 5th in 2024. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 99．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳·开学考试）I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may ________. A．keep B．borrow C．be borrowed D．be kept 100．（2024·四川成都·二模）It’s very interesting that the Olympic rings will ________ on the Eiffel Tower during the Paris Olympics. A．appear B．be hanging C．be shown 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 进阶练03 被动语态（24年模考题速递）100题 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分100分 1．（2024·吉林长春·一模）I ________ to have a trip to Changbai Mountain last week. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invite 2．（2024·四川成都·二模）Yuan Longping saved millions of people from hunger, and he ________ forever in China and around the world. A．will remember B．remembered C．will be remembered 3．（2024·江西吉安·一模）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days. A．plant B．are planted C．are planting D．planted 4．（2024·河北唐山·一模）—Wow, your room is so tidy. —Thank you. It ________ every day. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 5．（2024·河北保定·一模）Let’s work in groups. Then more time ________. A．saved B．will save C．was saved D．will be saved 6．（2024·西藏日喀则·一模）The highway from Lhasa to Shigatse ________ at the end of the year. A．will opened B．are going to open C．would be opened D．will be opened 7．（2024·福建泉州·二模）The Monkey King, a traditional Chinese character, ______ by all ages. A．is loving B．is loved C．was loved 8．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Tom ________ to the hospital after he broke his leg. A．take B．was taken C．are taken D．will take 9．（2024·四川乐山·二模）Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year. A．plant B．planted C．are planted 10．（2024·甘肃酒泉·三模）—Can you believe plants ________ on the moon in the future? —Of course. Chinese scientists have been exploring the possibility of it. A．are grown B．will be grown C．were grown D．will plant 11．（2024·吉林松原·三模）I think the air plane ________ by Wilbur and Orville Wright in 1903. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented 12．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Lots of school things ________ for children in poor areas last week. A．collected B．were collected C．collect D．are collected 13．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）A few parks ________ in our city three years ago. A．built B．build C．were built D．are built 14．（2024·江西·一模）Eason ___________ by his Chinese teacher and he decided to learn more about Chinese in the next few years. A．encourage B．encourages C．encouraged D．was encouraged 15．（2024·江西南昌·模拟预测）The students of Grade Nine ________ how to deal with stress from study yesterday. A．taught B．should teach C．will be taught D．were taught 16．（2024·北京东城·一模）Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by children. A．are enjoyed B．were enjoyed C．enjoy D．enjoyed 17．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Did you go to the School Cultural Festival last week? —Yeah. I ________ to give an English speech on the opening ceremony. A．was invited B．will be invited C．am invited D．was inviting 18．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）—The historical drama Qian Gu Ma Song has received high praise for its excellent performanceand amazing scenes. —Yes. It attracts visitors and everybody ________ by the Mongolian horse spirit. A．is encouraged B．was encouraged C．has encouraged D．be encouraged 19．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Many clothes ________ to the people in the earthquake area soon after the big earthquake happened. A．send B．sent C．are sent D．were sent 20．（2024·四川广元·二模）Working in groups is really helpful. Students ________ more chances to learn from each other. A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．were offered 21．（2024·河北承德·一模）It is reported that about five thousand trees ________ in your city every year. A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．planted 22．（22-23九年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—Tom is always careless with his homework. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he ________ to think twice before starting. A．can be telling B．can tell C．should tell D．should be told 23．（2024·安徽芜湖·一模）I don’t understand why more girls ________ to do housework than boys in today’s society. A．asked B．were asked C．are asked D．have asked 24．（2024·安徽亳州·一模）I believe you ______ to Sally’s birthday party this Friday evening. A．are asked B．have asked C．will be asked D．are asking 25．（2024·江西新余·一模）More AI technologies ________ in the next Olympic Games in Paris in 2024. A．will use B．use C．will be used D．are used 26．（2024·福建厦门·一模）The third Belt and Road Forum (“一带一路”论坛) ________ successfully in Beijing on Oct. 17th, 2023. A．will be held B．was held C．held 27．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）—You look so happy today! —They told me my suggestion ________ by the headteacher. A．accepts B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted 28．（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）Lantern Festival ________ by Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. A．is named B．was named C．names D．named 29．（2024·安徽合肥·一模）During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world ______ on the streets of Chang’an. A．found B．is found C．will be found D．could be found 30．（2024·山东滨州·一模）The class meeting will ________ on Tuesday afternoon. A．be taken place B．be held C．hold D．have 31．（2024·河北·模拟预测）Can you sell out the things if you ______ two more days? A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 32．（2024·四川成都·二模）It’s said that Chengdu metro line 30 ________ by the end of 2024. A．was completed B．has been completed C．will be completed 33．（23-24九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）An important part of the Great Wall ______ in Jiayuguan in the Ming Dynasty. A．built B．builds C．was built D．is built 34．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）International Literacy Day (国际扫盲日) ________ on Sept. 8th every year to help people to read and write. A．is celebrated B．will be celebrated C．was celebrated 35．（2024·广西钦州·一模）David ________ to begin playing football by his father at the age of 7. A．encouraged B．was encouraged C．has encouraged 36．（2024·吉林松原·二模）Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It’s too dangerous. A．shouldn’t allowed to B．shouldn’t allow C．shouldn’t be allowed to 37．（2024·四川成都·二模）The 2024 Chengdu International Horticultural Exposition ________ in no more than 10 days. A．has been held B．is held C．will be held 38．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）Mary ________ to the party. She went to the concert with her sister instead. A．wasn’t invited B．was invited C．didn’t invite D．invited 39．（2024·吉林四平·一模）An English speech ______ to children last week. A．gave B．was given C．is given 40．（23-24九年级下·江西景德镇·期中）The 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris, from July 26 to August 11, 2024. A．are held B．was held C．will be held D．have been held 41．（2024·江苏徐州·一模）Tea, the most popular drink in the world, ________ over five thousand years ago. A．invented B．was invented C．invents D．has invented 42．（2024·河北保定·一模）Come on, kids. Anyone who can finish the cleaning ________ a nice gift. A．gives B．gave C．was given D．will be given 43．（2024·北京海淀·一模）Last year, a garden ________ for students to grow vegetables in our school. A．started B．was started C．starts D．is started 44．（2024·河北廊坊·一模）—The hotel in your hometown is very old. —Oh, it ______ a hundred years ago. A．was built B．builds C．is built D．built 45．（2024·江西萍乡·一模）My suggestion on how to save water ______ by my classmates, which made me happy. A．accept B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted 46．（2024·福建福州·一模）Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping ________ the New Four Great Inventions in China. A．are called B．are calling C．were called 47．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English? —Because the best storytellers ________ to an international Summer Camp. A．are chosen B．were chosen C．will be chosen D．have been chosen 48．（2024·四川成都·二模）In yesterday’s geography class, I learned that clouds ________ of drops of water. A．make B．are made C．were made 49．（2024·江苏南京·一模）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Hongshan Forest Zoo. A．takes B．took C．is taken D．was taken 50．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Too much water ________ in our daily life. —Yes. We must do something to save it. A．waste B．is wasted C．will be wasted 51．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city. —really? I can’t wait to see. A．will set up B．will take up C．will be set up D．will be taken up 52．（2024·北京通州·一模）The Shenzhou 16 astronauts ________ after they returned to the earth. A．interviewed B．interview C．are interviewed D．were interviewed 53．（2024·西藏拉萨·一模）Our teacher ________ by the local newspaper. A．interviewed B．was interviewed C．was interviewing D．interview 54．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital ________ in such a short time at the beginning of 2020. A．built B．is built C．was built D．has built 55．（2024·天津·一模）A new hospital _______ near my home last year, it’s easy to see a doctor now. A．will build B．was built C．is built D．will be built 56．（2024·江苏南京·一模）To make Nanjing much greener, more trees ________ in the next few years. A．plant B．will plant C．will be planted D．are planted 57．（2024·北京西城·一模）The community library ________ in 2023. A．builds B．is built C．built D．was built 58．（2024·福建福州·二模）The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 59．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—Could I take popcorn to the library, sir? —Of course not. According to the library rules, snacks ________ here. A．don’t allow B．haven’t allowed C．aren’t allowed 60．（2024·四川成都·二模）The world’s oldest living tea tree is over 3, 200 years old and it ______ in Fengqing County, Yunnan Province. A．discovers B．will discover C．was discovered 61．（2024·河北·一模）The building ________ last week. It looks more beautiful now. A．paints B．painted C．is painted D．was painted 62．（2024·吉林松原·一模）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．give B．am given C．gave 63．（2024·四川泸州·一模）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone. —That’s true. After all, safety must come first. A．won’t allow B．not allow C．aren’t allowed D．don’t allow 64．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）Paper ________ first ________ about 2,000 years ago in China. A．is; creating B．was; created C．has; created D．is; created 65．（2024·江苏·一模）—The 2024 Nantong Marathon will take place soon. Can your cousin get the first prize in the race? —He ________ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now. A．will expect B．is expected C．has expected D．was expected 66．（2024·云南昆明·一模）The 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition ________ successfully in Beijing and Yunnan last October. A．was held B．held C．is held D．holds 67．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match. —More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not! A．scored B．were scored C．threw D．were thrown 68．（2024·北京石景山·一模）The 33rd Olympic Games _________ in Paris in July, 2024. A．held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 69．（2024·四川成都·二模）To build a better society, more free health care ________ for the old and kids next year. A．is provided B．was provided C．will be provided 70．（2024·江西九江·二模）It is believed that tea ________ by accident. It is popular around the world now. A．invented B．was invented C．is invented D．will be invented 71．（2024·甘肃定西·二模）I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates. A．choose B．chose C．was chosen D．chosen 72．（2024·四川成都·二模）China’s C919 performed at Singapore Airshow this February and it ________ as our national pride. A．regarded B．was regarded C．was regarding 73．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）Modern technologies ________ in the 19 Asian Games in September, 2023. A．will be used B．are used C．were used 74．（2024·四川成都·二模）Thousands of books ________ to the village school. How heart-warming it was! A．were sent B．are sent C．sent 75．（2024·福建宁德·一模）The 2024 Two Sessions (两会) ________ in early March. They attracted worldwide attention. A．have held B．are held C．were held 76．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’re environmental. A．are driven B．drive C．drove 77．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）—Could you tell me _______? —At local time on July 26, 2024. A．when will the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held B．when the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will hold C．when the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games will be held 78．（2024·江西鹰潭·一模）—Rose, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. —I’m sorry, but I ________ when to meet. A．don’t tell B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．wasn’t told 79．（2024·甘肃陇南·二模）Our school library ________ a year ago. It’s very nice and there are lots of new books. A．builds B．are built C．was built D．building 80．（2024·北京朝阳·一模）The Paris Olympic Games ________ from July to August, 2024. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 81．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·开学考试）A lot of new words ________ every year. For example, “taikonaut” means“ Chinese astronaut.” A．create B．are created C．is created D．were created 82．（2024·北京平谷·一模）Pinggu Wanda Cinema ________ next year. A．built B．will build C．is built D．will be built 83．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）It ________ 100 years since the Communist Party ________. A．was; was founded B．has been; was founded C．has been; founded 84．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—Hurry up! The concert of The Untamed(《陈情令》) will begin. —I’m arriving. I know nobody ________ to enter the concert hall once the concert starts. A．allows B．is allowed C．is allowing 85．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Hanfu lovers ________ walking down the streets in many cities. —Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture. A．can find B．can be found C．must be found 86．（2024·吉林松原·三模）Our sports meeting will ________ if it doesn’t stop raining tomorrow. A．put off B．be put off C．be putting off 87．（2024·四川成都·二模）Madam, your order ________ if you don’t pay for it in 15 minutes. A．is canceled B．was canceled C．will be canceled 88．（2024·四川成都·二模）He cannot finish the work by Friday unless he ________ enough time. A．will give B．is giving C．is given 89．（2024·四川成都·二模）More new energy cars produced by Chinese brands ________ on the streets now. A．see B．have seen C．can be seen 90．（24-25九年级上·广东广州·开学考试）________ make the environment better, more trees ________ next year. A．To; plant B．In order that; are planted C．So that; will plant D．In order to; will be planted 91．（2024·黑龙江绥化·二模）—Would you like to play football with us? —Sorry, my homework ________ yet. A．hasn’t finished B．isn’t finished C．hasn’t been finished 92．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）Now waste from daily life in Harbin ________ to be separated into four different groups. A．required B．is requiring C．is required 93．（2024·福建三明·二模）My advice on how to save paper ________ by my class last week. A．accepted B．was accepted C．is accepted 94．（2024·福建南平·二模）—Have you ever noticed how quickly our daily lives are changing? —Certainly! Our daily lives ________ by AI in many ways. A．influenced B．are influenced C．was influenced 95．（2024·福建福州·二模）Whenever we ________ a difficult task, we should keep trying until we complete it. A．give B．are given C．will give 96．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—May I leave now? —Sorry, you can’t leave until all the work _________. A．finish B．is finished C．will be finished 97．（2024·江西南昌·一模）—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes, all the new friends were nice, and we ________ well. A．treat B．treated C．were treated D．are treated 98．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）One of the world badminton events, Thomas&Uber Cup, ________ in Chengdu from April 27th to May 5th in 2024. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 99．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳·开学考试）I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may ________. A．keep B．borrow C．be borrowed D．be kept 100．（2024·四川成都·二模）It’s very interesting that the Olympic rings will ________ on the Eiffel Tower during the Paris Olympics. A．appear B．be hanging C．be shown 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B C D D B B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C D D A A A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D C C C B D B D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C C A B C C A B C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B D B A D A C B D B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C D B C B C D C C C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D B C B D A B D C B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C B C A C A C D C D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B D B B B B C C C D 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 C C B B B B C C D C 1．A 【详解】句意：我上周受邀去长白山旅行了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last week”可知，此处需用一般过去时；结合选项可知，此处应是“invite” 的某种形式充当谓语，又因主语“I”和“invite”之间为被动关系，所以，此处谓语应为一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：袁隆平使数百万人免于饥饿，他将被中国和世界永远铭记。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据关键词“forever”和“remember”可知，用一般将来时，主语he和remember是被动关系，所以句子应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是“will be +过去分词”。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：这些天，成都的二环路上种了许多美丽的花。 考查被动语态。根据“A great number of beautiful flowers...on the second ring road”可知，主语“flowers”与动词“plant”是被动关系，指的是花被种植在路上，需要用被动语态。故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：——哇，你的房间真整洁。——非常感谢。它每天都被打扫。 考查被动语态。根据“every day”可知，该句用一般现在时，主语it是动作clean的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是“主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，主语为it，be动词用is，故选C。 5．D 【详解】句意：让我们分组工作吧，这样可以节省更多的时间。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。时间不能自己主动节省，因此应用被动语态，选项A和B错误。根据“Let’s ...”可知，此处只是提出建议，“节省时间”这一目的并未发生，时态应用一般将来时。故选D。 6．D 【详解】句意：从拉萨到日喀则的高速公路将于今年年底开通。 考查时态和语态。will opened语法结构不正确；are going to open将要开通，一般将来时的主动形式；would be opened过去将来时的被动语态；will be opened一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at the end of the year”可知时态发生在将来，故要用一般将来时，又因主语“The highway”和谓语“open”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国的一个传统角色，受到所有年龄段的人的喜爱。 考查时态和语态。主语The Monkey King与动词love之间是被动关系，根据语境可知，此空应填一般现在时被动语态，结构是am/is/are+done。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：汤姆摔断了腿后被送往医院。 考查时态和语态。根据“after he broke his leg”可知，句子时态是一般过去时；主语Tom与take是被动关系，因此是一般过去时的被动语态were/was done，故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：每年山上都种上树和花。 考查时态和语态。根据“every year”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语Trees and flowers和谓语plant之间是被动关系，故此处是一般现在时的被动语态be done。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——你能相信未来植物会被种植在月球上？——当然。中国科学家已经在探寻可能性了。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据in the future可知，该句为一般将来时“will+动词原形”，植物应该是被种植，用被动语态，故此处为一般将来时的被动语态“will be+done”。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：我认为飞机是1903年由Wilbur和Orville Wright发明的。 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，宾语从句的主语及谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“in 1903”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：上周为贫困地区的孩子们收集了许多学校用品。 考查谓语动词时态及语态。根据“Lots of school things...for children in poor areas last week.”可知此处的动词collect与主语Lots of school things是被动关系，且此处需使用一般过去时的被动，其结构为was/were done，句子主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故选B。 13．C 【详解】句意：三年前我们市建造了一些公园。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。parks是build这一动作的承受者，且根据“three years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done）。故选C。 14．D 【详解】句意：在中文老师的鼓励下，Eason决定在接下来的几年里多学一些中文。 考查被动语态。主语Eason和动词encourage之间是被动关系，应用被动语态结构：be done。故选D。 15．D 【详解】句意：昨天，九年级的学生们被教导如何处理学习压力。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，排除选项C；主语“The students of Grade Nine”和动词teach是被动关系，故选D。 16．A 【详解】句意：今天，许多冬季奥运会的运动甚至被孩子们喜爱。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“by children”可知，此处用被动语态，结合Today可知，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数形式，be动词用are。故选A。 17．A 【详解】句意：——你上周去参加学校文化节了吗？——是的。我被邀请在开幕式上做英语演讲。 考查时态和语态。主语I与动词invite之间是动宾关系，结合“Did you go to the School Cultural Festival last week?”可知用一般过去时的被动语态was invited。故选A。 18．A 【详解】句意：——历史剧《千古马颂》以其出色的表演和令人惊叹的场面而受到好评。——是的。它吸引着游客，每个人都受到蒙古马精神的鼓舞。 考查时态和被动语态。主语everybody和谓语encourage之间是被动关系，根据“It attracts”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选A。 19．D 【详解】句意：大地震发生后不久，许多衣服被送到了地震灾区。 考查时态和语态。主语Many clothes和谓语send之间是被动关系，根据“happened”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。 20．B 【详解】句意：小组学习真地很有帮助。学生被提供更多的机会来向彼此学习。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。由is可知要用一般现在时；主语students与动词offer之间是被动关系，用被动语态，即are done，故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：据报道，你们城市每年大约种植五千棵树。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时；trees和动词plant之间是被动关系，所以此处要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 22．D 【详解】句意：——汤姆总是对他的作业很粗心。你能帮助他吗？——没问题！我认为他应该被告知三思而后行。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语he是动作tell的承受者，应是“被告知”，故用被动语态，结合选项可知，含情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+done。故选D。 23．C 【详解】句意：我不明白为什么当今社会被要求做家务的女孩比男孩多。 考查动词时态及语态。根据“I don’t understand...”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语more girls是谓语动词ask的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是复数be动词用are。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：我相信你会被邀请参加这个星期五晚上萨莉的生日聚会。 考查一般将来时态的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语you和谓语invite之间是被动关系，根据“this Friday evening...”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”。故选C。 25．C 【详解】句意：更多的人工智能技术将用于2024年在巴黎举行的下一届奥运会。 考查时态和语态。主语More AI technologies和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据“in the next Olympic Games in Paris in 2024”可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 26．B 【详解】句意：第三届“一带一路”高峰论坛于2023年10月17日在北京成功举行。 考查被动语态。根据“Oct. 17th, 2023”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语Belt and Road Forum是动作held的承受者，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 27．D 【详解】句意：——你今天看起来很开心！——他们告诉我我的建议被校长采纳了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by the headteacher”可知句子应使用被动语态，其结构为“主语+be done (过去分词)+其他”，再根据“told”可知，应是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 28．B 【详解】句意：元宵节由汉文帝命名。 考查动词时态。is named一般现在时的被动语态；was named一般过去时的被动语态；names一般现在时；named一般过去时。此处主语是Lantern Festival与“命名”之间存在被动关系，且发生在过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 29．D 【详解】句意：在唐代，世界上生产的几乎所有东西都可以在长安的街道上找到。 考查被动语态。主语“nearly everything produced in the world”与动词find之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，这里表示“可以、能够被找到”，应用情态动词could的被动语态。故选D。 30．B 【详解】句意：班会将在星期二下午举行。 考查被动语态。be taken place用法错误，take place不用被动语态；be held被举行；hold举行；have有。根据主语“The class meeting”及选项可知，此处应指班会被举行，空前有“will”，此处填be done。故选B。 31．B 【详解】句意：如果再给你两天时间，你能把这些东西卖出去吗？ 考查被动语态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主情从现，从句主语you和谓语give之间是被动关系，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。 32．C 【详解】句意：据说成都地铁30号线将于2024年底完工。 考查动词时态和语态。主语Chengdu metro line 30与complete之间是动宾关系，且结合“by the end of 2024”可知，用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done），故选C。 33．C 【详解】句意：明代在嘉峪关修建了长城的重要组成部分。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，主语An important part与动词build是动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“in the Ming Dynasty”可知，事情发生在过去，所以此处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were done，主语An important part为第三人称单数，be动词用was，build“建造”的过去分词为built。故选C。 34．A 【详解】句意：每年的9月8日是国际扫盲日，旨在帮助人们阅读和写作。 考查被动语态。根据“every year”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语International Literacy Day为动作celebrate“庆祝”的承受者，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 35．B 【详解】句意：大卫7岁时就被父亲鼓励开始踢足球。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，时间状语“at the age of 7”是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。故选B。 36．C 【详解】句意：12岁以下的儿童不应该被允许骑共享单车。太危险了。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语Children是动作allow的承受者，所以用被动语态，即含情态动词的被动语态“should be done”；allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，被动结构是sb be allowed to do sth。故选C。 37．C 【详解】句意：2024年成都国际园艺博览会将在不超过10天的时间内被举行。 考查时态。根据“in no more than 10 days”可知，不超过10天的时间，“in+时间段”表将来，时态为一般将来时，“The 2024 Chengdu International Horticultural Exposition”与“hold”之间为被动关系，谓语用“will be+动词过去分词”的结构，held为hold的过去分词。故选C。 38．A 【详解】句意：玛丽没有被邀请参加聚会。她和姐姐一起去听音乐会了。 考查被动语态。根据“She went to the concert with her sister instead.”可知Mary没被邀请，所以跟姐姐去了音乐会，Mary与invite之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选A。 39．B 【详解】句意：上周为孩子们做了一场英语演讲。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。gave给，过去式；was given被给，一般过去时；is given被给，一般现在时。根据“last week”可知，此句用一般过去时，主语“An English speech”和“give”之间存在被动关系，句子应用被动语态，结构为be done。故选B。 40．C 【详解】句意：2024年奥运会将于2024年7月26日至8月11日在巴黎举行。 考查时态和语态。根据“from July 26 to August 11, 2024”可知，从2024年7月26日至8月11日，2024年奥运会将在巴黎被举行，时态为一般将来时，语态为被动，主语为The 2024 Olympic Games，单数，谓语用“will be+动词过去分词”的结构，held为hold的过去分词。故选C。 41．B 【详解】句意：茶，世界上最受欢迎的饮料，在五千年前被发明的。 考查时态和动词的被动语态。根据“over five thousand years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，tea是invent的承受者，这里要用被动语态，invent的被动语态是be invented，故选B。 42．D 【详解】句意：加油，孩子们。凡是能完成清洁工作的人都会得到一份精美的礼物。 考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“Anyone who can finish the cleaning … a nice gift”可知，完成清洁工作的会得到一份礼物，这个动作还未发生，且主语与动词give之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般将来时被动语态，故选D。 43．B 【详解】句意：去年，我们在学校开辟了一个菜园，供学生种植蔬菜。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“a garden...for students”可知，主语garden“菜园”与动词start“开辟”为被动关系，此处应用被动语态，结合“Last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词的构成为was/were+过去分词。故选B。 44．A 【详解】句意：——你家乡的那个旅馆很古老。——哦，它是一百年前建的。 考查时态和语态。it与build之间是动宾关系，结合“a hundred years ago”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were built。故选A。 45．D 【详解】句意：我关于如何节约用水的建议被同学们接受了，这让我很高兴。 考查动词时态和语态。accept接受，一般现在时，主动态；accepted接受，过去式，主动态；is accepted被接受，一般现在时的被动态；was accepted被接受，一般过去时的被动态。结合语境可知，主语“My suggestion”为单数名词，与动词“accept”之间为被动关系，再结合“which made me…”可知，该句为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was+done”。故选D。 46．A 【详解】句意：如今，高铁、支付宝、共享单车和网购在中国被称为“新四大发明”。 考查被动语态。根据主语是动词call的承受者，可知此处构成被动关系，应该用被动语态be done；根据“Nowadays”可知，句子时态为一般现在时。故选A。 47．C 【详解】句意：——你为什么那么努力用英语讲故事？——因为最佳的讲故事的人会被选去国际夏令营。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“ to an international Summer Camp.”可知，去夏令营还未开始，应用一般将来时，且根据主语和“choose”之间的关系为被动，故为一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”。故选C。 48．B 【详解】句意：在昨天的地理课上，我学到了云是由水滴组成的。 考查宾语从句时态。make制造，动词；are made一般现在时被动语态；were made一般过去时被动语态。根据“...I learned that clouds...of drops of water.”可知，此处是云是由水滴组成的，be made of表示“由……制成”，排除A；句子为宾语从句，从句为客观真理，时态用一般现在时，主语为clouds，复数，be动词用are。故选B。 49．D 【详解】句意：时间很长！我不记得这张照片是什么时候在红山森林动物园拍的了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“It’s a long time!”可知时态为一般过去时；“this picture”与“take”之间为被动关系，结构为was/were done。故选D。 50．B 【详解】句意：——在我们的日常生活中浪费了太多的水。——是的。我们必须做点什么来拯救它。 考查时态和语态。主语Too much water和谓语waste之间是被动关系，根据语境可知，此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。 51．C 【详解】句意：——嗨，伙计，给你个好消息。在我市将建立一个空间专题展览馆。——真的吗？我等不及要看了。 考查动词短语和被动语态。set up建立，设立；take up占用，开始从事。根据“A space special exhibition hall...in our city.”可知，此处指在城市建立展览馆，应用短语set up；主语“A space special exhibition hall”和set up是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为will be done。故选C。 52．D 【详解】句意：神州16号的宇航员返回地球后接受采访。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语astronauts与动词interview存在被动关系，根据“after they returned to the earth”可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选D。 53．B 【详解】句意：我们的老师接受了当地报纸的采访。 考查被动语态。主语Our teacher和interview之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选B。 54．C 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，火神山医院竟然在2020年初这么短的时间内建成。 考查动词时态与语态。根据“Huoshenshan Hospital”与“build”关系可知，医院被建造，所以用被动语态；根据“at the beginning of 2020”可知，时态为一般过去时，综上，该句为一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故选C。 55．B 【详解】句意：去年我家附近建了一家新医院，现在看病很容易了。 考查时态语态。will build一般将来时；was built一般过去时的被动语态；is built一般现在时的被动语态；will be built一般将来时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知，新的医院是去年被建造的。故选B。 56．C 【详解】句意：为了让南京更加绿色，未来几年将种植更多的树木。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“trees”和“plant”的关系可知，此处用被动语态，表示“树被种植”；根据“in the next few years”可知，该句为一般将来时，综上可知，此句为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选C。 57．D 【详解】句意：社区图书馆建于2023年。 考查时态和语态。主语“The community library”与动词build之间是动宾关系，结合“in 2023”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 58．C 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至2月14日在哈尔滨举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。句子主语“The 9th Asian Winter Games”与动词hold是被动关系，应用被动语态；再根据“from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，因此这里是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done，动词hold的过去分词为held。故选C。 59．C 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以把爆米花带到图书馆去吗？——当然不能了。根据图书馆规定，这里不允许吃零食。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。由语境可知，句子使用一般现在时；主语snacks和谓语allow之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选C。 60．C 【详解】句意：世界上现存最古老的茶树已有3200多年的历史，发现于云南省凤庆县。 考查动词时态。discovers发现，三单形式；will discover将发现，一般将来时；was discovered被发现，一般过去时被动语态。根据“The world’s oldest living tea tree is over 3, 200 years old and it…in Fengqing County, Yunnan Province.”可知，茶树发现于云南省凤庆县。it指代上文的“tea tree”，与discover存在被动关系，又因是3200多年前发现的，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done。故选C。 61．D 【详解】句意：这幢楼上星期粉刷过。它现在看起来更漂亮了。 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子应该用一般过去时，句子的主语building与paint之间是被动关系，一般过去时的被动语态的谓语动词的形式是：was或were+done，故选D。 62．B 【详解】句意：——你完成你的项目了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会完成的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析“I’ll finish it if I...ten more minutes.”可知，此句包含if引导的条件状语从句，主句时态是一般将来时，那么从句时态是一般现在时，从句主语I和动词give之间是被动关系，所以此处要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语I要与am连用，动词give变成过去分词given。故选B。 63．C 【详解】句意：——我们学校的学生不允许单独在河里或湖里游泳。——确实。毕竟，安全必须放在第一位。 考查被动语态。结合语境，可知句子应用一般现在时。根据“to swim in the rivers or lakes alone”可知，此处表示学生不应该去河里或湖里游泳，主语Students“学生”与动词allow“允许”是被动关系。应用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。 64．B 【详解】句意：大约2000年前纸最早在中国被创造。 考查时态和被动语态。根据“about 2,000 years ago”可知，2000年前，时态为一般过去时，又因“Paper”与“create”之间为被动关系，句子为一般过去时被动语态，谓语用“was/were+过去分词”的结构，主语Paper，不可数名词，be动词用was，created为动词过去分词。故选B。 65．D 【详解】句意：——2024年南通马拉松赛即将举行。你的表弟能在比赛中获得一等奖吗？ ——他本来应该这样做的，但他的腿刚刚受伤了。现在不可能了。 考查时态与语态。will expect将期待，一般将来时主动语态；is expected被期待，一般现在时被动语态；has expected已经期待，现在完成时主动语态；was expected被期待，一般过去时被动语态。根据“but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.”可知，他现在受伤不可能获得一等奖了，所以“期待获得一等奖”这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时，只有D选项符合，故选D。 66．A 【详解】句意：去年10月，第十六届“汉语桥”汉语水平竞赛在北京和云南成功举行。 考查时态和语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据“last October”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为主语+was/were+done，故选A。 67．B 【详解】句意：——西蒙是上一场篮球赛的英雄。——信不信由你，他得了30多分！ 考查一般过去时的被动语态和动词辨析。scored得分，动词过去式；were scored被得分，一般过去时的被动语态；threw扔，动词过去式；were thrown被扔，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“More than 30 points...by him”可知，超过三十分是由他得来的，主语和谓语是动宾关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 68．D 【详解】句意：第33届奥运会将于2024年7月在巴黎举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The 33rd Olympic Games…in Paris in July, 2024.”可知，主语“The 33rd Olympic Games”和动词“hold”之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，结合时间状语“in July, 2024”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be done”。故选D。 69．C 【详解】句意：为了建设一个更美好的社会，明年将为老人和孩子提供更多的免费医疗服务。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“more free health care”和provide是被动关系，结合“next year”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选C。 70．B 【详解】句意；据说茶是偶然被发明的。现在它在全世界都很受欢迎。 考查时态与语态。主语“tea”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，且茶是过去被发明的，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done），故选B。 71．C 【详解】句意：我很高兴我被同学们选为我们班的班长。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by my classmates”可知是被同学选为班长，应为被动语态；宾语从句遵循主现从不限原则，从句中事情已经发生过，应为一般过去时。故选C。 72．B 【详解】句意：今年2月，中国的C919在新加坡航展上表演，被视为我们的民族骄傲。 考查时态和语态。主语it与动词regard之间是动宾关系，结合“performed”可知用一般过去时的被动语态was regarded，be regarded as“被视为”。故选B。 73．C 【详解】句意：现代技术在2023年9月的第19届亚运会上得到了应用。 考查被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“in September, 2023”可知，是过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 74．A 【详解】句意：成千上万的书被送到了乡村学校。真暖心！ 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语Thousands of books与动词send之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，排除C，由后面的句子“How heart-warming it was!”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除B，故选A。 75．C 【详解】句意：2024年的两会在3月初举行。它们引起了全世界的关注。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“attracted”可知，两会举行发生在过去；主语“Two Sessions”与谓语动词hold“举行”之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动。故选C。 76．A 【详解】句意：新能源汽车是用电驱动的，所以很环保。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“New energy cars”和谓语动词“drive”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选A。 77．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我2024年巴黎奥运会开幕式什么时候举行吗？——当地时间2024年7月26日。 考查宾语从句和被动语态。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；从句主语the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games和谓语hold之间是被动关系，故从句应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 78．D 【详解】句意：——苏珊，你为什么还在这里，他们准备出发了。——抱歉，但没有人告诉我什么时候集合。 考查时态与语态。根据“but I...when to meet”可知，句子表述的是过去的事情，谓语动词用一般过去时；主语I是动作tell的承受者，表示“被告知”，所以用被动语态，故选D。 79．C 【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆是一年前建的。它很好，有很多新书。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语Our school library和谓语build之间是被动关系，根据“a year ago”可知，句子用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were done。故选C。 80．D 【详解】句意：巴黎奥林匹克运动会将于2024年7月至8月举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“July to August, 2024”可知，句子时态用一般将来时；主语The Paris Olympic Games和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，要用被动语态will be done。故选D。 81．B 【详解】句意：每年都有很多新词产生。例如，“taikonaut”的意思是“中国宇航员”。 考查被动语态。结合“every year”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“A lot of new words”是复数和动词create之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：are done，故选B。 82．D 【详解】句意：Pinggu万达电影院明年将会被盖起来。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知，句子要用一般将来时，而“Cinema”是build这一动作的承受者，应使用被动语态。一般将来时的被动结构是“will be+过去分词”。故选D。 83．B 【详解】句意：共产党成立已经100年了。 考查动词时态。根据“since the Communist Party…”可知，第一个空应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”；主语“It”是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用has；be的过去分词是been。since引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时，且主语和动词之间是动宾关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+done”；主语“the Communist Party”是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用was；found的过去分词是founded。故选B。 84．B 【详解】句意：——赶快！《陈情令》演唱会即将开始。——马上到。我知道音乐会开始后任何人都不允许进入音乐厅。 考查被动语态。allows一般现在时，主动语态；is allowed一般现在时的被动语态；is allowing现在进行时的主动语态。根据主语是nobody，与动词allow的关系是被动语态，时态为一般现在时描述客观事实。故选B。 85．B 【详解】句意：——在许多城市的大街上都可以看到汉服爱好者。——很好，穿汉服帮助我们了解中国文化。 考查被动语态。Hanfu lovers和find之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态，排除A，根据句意可知，在街上可以看到汉服爱好者，用情态动词can。故选B。 86．B 【详解】句意：如果明天不停止下雨我们的运动会将会被推迟。 考查被动语态。主语sports meeting与put off之间是被动关系，结合“will”可知，时态为一般讲来时，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构：will be done。故选B。 87．C 【详解】句意：女士，如果您在 15 分钟内未付款，您的订单将被取消。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“your order...if you don’t pay for it in 15 minutes.”可知，这里表达的是“被取消”，所以应该用被动结构，而后句是if引导的条件状语从句，采用“主将从现”原则，所以空格应该用一般将来时的被动，结构是“will be+过去分词”。故选C。 88．C 【详解】句意：除非他被给予足够的时间，否则他不能在周五之前完成这项工作。 考查动词时态和语态。在unless引导的条件状语从句中，通常使用一般现在时表示将来可能发生的情况，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。 89．C 【详解】句意：现在，大街上可以看到更多中国品牌生产的新能源汽车。 考查被动语态。主语“More new energy cars”是动作“see”的承受者，应使用被动语态，故选C。 90．D 【详解】句意：为了使环境更好，明年将种更多的树。 考查连词辨析和一般将来时被动语态。In order that为了，后接句子；So that以便，后接句子；In order to为了，后接动词原形。主语more trees与动词plant之间是被动关系，结合next year可知，此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构。故选D。 91．C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起踢足球吗？——对不起，我的作业还没做完。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, my homework…yet”可知是指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，需用现在完成时，主语“homework”与“完成”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done。故选C。 92．C 【详解】句意：现在哈尔滨的日常生活垃圾被要求分成四类。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Now waste from daily life in Harbin…to be separated into four different groups.”可知，主语“waste”与谓语动词之间的关系是被动，因此此处用被动语态，其谓语动词构成是be done。故选C。 93．B 【详解】句意：我的关于如何节省纸张的建议上周被班上同学接受了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，“My advice”与“accept”之间为被动关系，主语My advice为单数，谓语用“was+过去分词”的结构，accepted为过去分词。故选B。 94．B 【详解】句意：——你有没有注意到我们的日常生活变化得有多快？——当然！我们的日常生活在很多方面都受到人工智能的影响。 考查被动语态。根据“our daily lives are changing”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Our daily lives是动作influence“影响”的承受者，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 95．B 【详解】句意：无论何时我们被分派了艰难的任务，我们都应该一直尝试直到完成它。 考查动词的语态。分析句子含义可知主语“we”与动词“give”是被动关系，因此应用被动语态“be done”。故选B。 96．B 【详解】句意：——我现在可以走了吗？——对不起，在所有工作完成之前你不能离开。 考查时态和语态。句子是until引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语the work和谓语finish之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。 97．C 【详解】句意：——你在晚会上玩得开心吗？——是的，所有的新朋友都很好，我们也受到了很好的款待。 考查时态和语态。主语we与动词treat之间是动宾关系，结合“were”可知用一般过去时的被动语态were treated。故选C。 98．C 【详解】句意：世界羽毛球赛事之一，汤姆斯杯和尤伯杯将于2024年4月27日至5月5日在成都举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“from April 27th to May 5th in 2024.”可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 99．D 【详解】句意：我想借这本书，但我不知道它可以被借多久。 考查动词辨析及被动语态。keep（使）留在；borrow借；be borrowed被借用；be kept被保留。根据“I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may….”可知，书是被借走的，需用被动语态，排除AB；再根据“how long”可知，需用延续性动词keep。故选D。 100．C 【详解】句意：在巴黎奥运会期间，埃菲尔铁塔将展示奥运五环，这是非常有趣的。 考查动词辨析、时态和语态。appear强调人或事物突然出现；be hanging悬挂；be shown被展示。根据“the Olympic rings will ... on the Eiffel Tower during the Paris Olympics”可推出是被展示在埃菲尔铁塔上，用will be shown构成一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$