河北省石家庄市新乐县2023-2024学年上学期七年级英语12月月考试题
2024-09-29
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河北省石家庄市新乐县2023-2024学年上学期七年级英语12月月考试题
六、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分10分)
17.(1分)I have ________ apple and some bread for breakfast.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
18.(1分)I always ask my good friend Tom help.( )
A.for B.with C.at D.about
19.(1分)—The ring is nice.Is it yours?
—Yes,it's .( )
A.his B.mine C.yours D.hers
20.(1分)—Oh,a nice photo!Who is she?
—My .( )
A.brother B.father C.uncle D.grandma
21.(1分)—I have a pen a pencil.
—Well,I have a pen I don't have a pencil.( )
A.and;but B.but;and C.but;but D.and;and
22.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?
﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.( )
A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does
23.(1分)Here are some .Do you want to eat one?( )
A.milk B.rice C.apple D.oranges
24.(1分)﹣﹣ are Lucy's notebook?
﹣﹣They are on the desk.( )
A.Who B.How C.Where D.What
25.(1分)一Eric,I can't find my pencil.
—Oh,it's under my chair.I can it for you.( )
A.want B.get C.love D.have
26.(1分)﹣Jim,are these your keys?( )
﹣____.They're hers.
A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn't
C.Yes,they are D.No,they aren't
七、完形填空。(每题1分,满分10分)
27.(10分)Bill's school tennis game is next month.Bill likes tennis and wants to be a(1) star.
Now Bill is in his room.Mr.Black comes to Bill's(2) .He asks Bill to have breakfast,but Bill doesn't want to (3) .He says,"I often play tennis(4) my classmates after school,but I can't play it well.I want to give it up(放弃)".
"Well,if(如果) you don't play it well,I can (5) you.But if you give it up,I don't know what to do.I have a (6) :Do you really want to give it up?"
"No.I like tennis,but it's too (7) for me."
"Do you want me to be your (8) ?You know,I play tennis very well,"says Mr.Black.
"Yes.But Dad,are you always busy(忙的)?"
"Yes.But I need(需要) to play(9) to be healthy,too.Now,let's go to have (10) .
"After that,we can play tennis."
"OK."
(1)A.tennis
B.soccer
C.volleyball
D.basketball
(2)A.school
B.room
C.library
D.classroom
(3)A.spell
B.play
C.eat
D.think
(4)A.of
B.in
C.for
D.with
(5)A.meet
B.help
C.call
D.thank
(6)A.card
B.habit
C.question
D.notebook
(7)A.fun
B.boring
C.difficult
D.easy
(8)A.father
B.brother
C.friend
D.teacher
(9)A.sports
B.fruit
C.books
D.vegetables
(10)A.dinner
B.lunch
C.birthday
D.breakfast
八、阅读理解。(每题2分,满分30分)
28.(6分)
Restaurant of Dumplings (饺子餐馆)
Add:11 Long Street
Tel:816﹣2603
Order Time (下单时间):at 11:10 a.m.on October 28th
Name:David.
Add:16 Red Street
Tel:821﹣6860
Food:12 beef (牛肉) dumplings and 10 carrot dumplings
gongbao chicken and mapo tofu
Drinks:coffee (咖啡) coke (可乐) tea(茶) milk√
In total:75 yuan
(1)What is the restaurant's telephone number?
A.861﹣2630.
B.816﹣2603.
C.821﹣6860.
D.821﹣8660.
(2)How many carrot dumplings does David want?
A.10.
B.12.
C.20.
D.22.
(3)What drink does he order?
A.Tea.
B.Coke.
C.Milk.
D.Coffee.
29.(6分) Hi,I'm Jack.Here are three photos of mine.
A girl and a boy are in the first photo.The girl is my sister Jenny,and the boy is me.My sister wears(穿)a white jacket.She is nice.An English book is in.her hand(手).It is from our father.I wear a baseball jacket.An"L"is on it.It is blue.
In the next photo,there are two boys.They are my friends,Timmy and Peter.A soccer ball is in Peter's hand.They like sports.They say they want to be healthy.
What is in the last photo?It's my dog,Lele.It is playing with a basketball.It's very cute(可爱的).I like it very much.
(1)Who wears a baseball jacket?
A.Jack.
B.Jenny.
C.Timmy.
D.Jack 's father.
(2)What is in Peter's hand?
A.A photo.
B.A soccer ball.
C.A basketball.
D.An English book.
(3)Which is the last photo?
A.
B.
C.
D.
30.(8分)Three students(学生) in a middle school are talking about sports.
Hi,I'm Mike.I'm in Class 5.I love sports.I play sports in the morning.I have two volleyballs,five ping﹣pong balls and two orange ping﹣pong bats.I often(经常)play ping﹣pong after school.I also watch volleyball,basketball and soccer games on TV.
Hello,my name's Tim.I'm in Class 2.I have one basketball,three baseballs and two white baseball bats.I don't like playing sports.I only watch them on TV.
Good morning,I'm Dale.I'm in Class 3.I have two basketballs and a soccer ball.I often play soccer with my cousin,John.John and I are in the same class.He likes sports,too.Here's my soccer ball.I like it.Playing sports is great!
(1)What does Mike have?
A.Two volleyballs and two baseballs.
B.One basketball and three baseballs.
C.Two basketballs and one soccer ball.
D.Two volleyballs and five ping﹣pong balls.
(2)What color are Tim's baseball bats?
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Orange.
D.Black.
(3)What class is John in?
A.Class 2.
B.Class 3.
C.Class 5.
D.Class 8.
(4)Who likes playing sports?
①Mike
②Tim
③Dale
④John
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
31.(10分)I'm Alice.My uncle and aunt have a son and his name is Jim.This is his room.His things are everywhere. What a mess!You can see his blue schoolbag under the chair.You can see his tape player on the chair.Where are his tapes?Oh,they are on the bed.Jim always listens(听) to his tapes in bed.
Jim has some books and notebooks.You can see them in the bookcase.In the bookcase,you can see a white model plane,too.It's very big and nice.But it's not Jim's,it's his father's.What is next to(挨着) the model plane?Oh,it's a hamburger.Jim often puts his food in the bookcase.I think it's not a good habit.
(1)Who is Jim?
A.Alice's brother.
B.Alice's cousin.
C.Alice's friend.
D.Alice's classmate.
(2)What is the meaning of the underlined sentence(画线句子意思)?
A.真乱!
B.真多!
C.真舒服!
D.真宽大!
(3)Where are Jim's tapes?
A.Under the chair.
B.On the chair.
C.On the bed.
D.Under the bed.
(3)What do you know about the model plane?
A.It's blue.
B.It's big and nice.
C.It's Jim's.
D.It's on the hamburger.
(4)What is the best title for the text(文章最好的标题)?
A.Jim's Family
B.Jim's Food
C.Jim's Room
D.Jim's Bookcase
九、任务型阅读。(每题2分,满分10分)
32.(10分) Gina has a son and a daughter.She is their English teacher.They are in the same school.Every morning,Gina cooks(烹饪) eggs for her son and daughter.At noon,her son and daughter have lunch in the school.
In the evening,Gina goes home very late.Her children get ready(准备) for dinner.Her daughter makes a salad and her son makes hamburgers.The father,Alan,gets home late,too.He buys(买) some chicken for his family.They have a big dinner.After dinner,Gina and Alan always watch TV and the two children always do their homework(作业).
(1)Gina cooks for her son and daughter every morning.
(2)Gina and Alan get home very in the evening.
(3)Who makes a salad for dinner?
(4)What does Alan buy for his family?
(5)What do you always do after dinner?
十、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。(每题1分,满分10分)
33.(10分) I have a friend.Her name is Jane.She likes reading(阅读).She thinks it is (1)r .So she often reads books in the evening.Jane has a (2)h family.Her dad and mom are really nice.And they are (3) (teacher).Jane loves (4) (they).
Today is Mother's Day.Jane (5) (want) to do something(某事) for her mom.Jane thinks (6)a it and has a good idea(主意).She cooks breakfast for her mom in the (7)m .After that,she goes to the store(商店) (8) buys a hat for her.Her mom likes it very much.In the afternoon,(9) (Jane) aunt and uncle come.They have a big party.They have (10) good day today.
十一、连词成句。(每小题1分,满分5分)
34.(1分) your,right,friend,is
?
35.(1分) play,I,basketball,can
.
36.(1分)this evening,let's,TV,watch
.
37.(1分) are,vegetables,healthy,those
.
38.(1分) do,like,book,you,what
?
十二、书面表达。(满分15分)
39.(15分)某英语杂志正在举办"健康小明星"的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍自己的饮食习惯和运动情况。
提示:(1)What food do you like to eat?
(2)What sports do you often do?
要求:(1)演讲稿须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)词数60个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.Let me share(分享) my healthy habits with you.______________
Thanks for listening.
参考答案与试题解析
六、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分10分)
17.(1分)I have ________ apple and some bread for breakfast.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
【分析】我早餐吃了一个苹果和一些面包。
【解答】此处泛指"一个苹果",apple以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对冠词的掌握。
18.(1分)I always ask my good friend Tom help.( )
A.for B.with C.at D.about
【分析】我总是请求我的好朋友汤姆帮助。
【解答】A为了;B带有,具有;C在;D关于。在这里,"ask sb.for help"是一个固定短语,意为"请求某人帮助"。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
19.(1分)—The ring is nice.Is it yours?
—Yes,it's .( )
A.his B.mine C.yours D.hers
【分析】—这个戒指很漂亮。它是你的吗?
—是的,它是我的。
【解答】A.his他的,名词性物主代词;B.mine我的,名词性物主代词;C.yours你的,名词性物主代词;D.hers她的,名词性物主代词;根据题干Is it yours?(它是你的吗?)可知应说是的,它是我的。用mine,指我的戒指。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握名词性物主代词的用法。
20.(1分)—Oh,a nice photo!Who is she?
—My .( )
A.brother B.father C.uncle D.grandma
【分析】—哦,一张漂亮的照片!她是谁?
—我的祖母。
【解答】brother哥哥;father父亲;uncle叔叔;grandma奶妈,祖母,都是名词。根据问句中的代词she可知,答语是女性,选项A,B和C都是男性。
故选:D。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
21.(1分)—I have a pen a pencil.
—Well,I have a pen I don't have a pencil.( )
A.and;but B.but;and C.but;but D.and;and
【分析】—我有一支钢笔和一支铅笔。
—嗯,我有一支钢笔,但是我没有铅笔。
【解答】and和,表示并列关系,用于肯定句;but但是,表示转折关系。根据I have a pen…a pencil.(我有一支钢笔……一支铅笔。)可知,此处是说:"我有一支钢笔和一支铅笔。"所以第一空用and。根据I have a pen(我有一支钢笔)和I don't have a pencil(我没有铅笔)是表示转折关系可知,第二空用but。
故选:A。
【点评】考查表示并列关系的连词和表示转折关系的连词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
22.(1分)﹣______you have an eraser,Cindy?
﹣Yes.It's in my pencil box.( )
A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你有橡皮吗,辛迪?
﹣﹣﹣有,在我的铅笔盒里.
【解答】答案:C.这里have是实意动词,主语you,借助于do构成一般疑问句,故答案是C.
【点评】协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb),也叫辅助动词.被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb).助动词用来构成时态和语态. 助动词具有语法意义,但没有词汇意义,不可单独作谓语.
23.(1分)Here are some .Do you want to eat one?( )
A.milk B.rice C.apple D.oranges
【分析】这里有一些橙子。你想吃一个吗?
【解答】milk牛奶,是不可数名词;rice米饭,是不可数名词;apple苹果,是可数名词的单数形式;oranges橙子,桔子,是可数名词的复数形式。根据后句句意"你想吃一个吗"可知,要填可数名词,排除选项A和B;在some后面用复数形式,再排除选项C。
故选:D。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
24.(1分)﹣﹣ are Lucy's notebook?
﹣﹣They are on the desk.( )
A.Who B.How C.Where D.What
【分析】﹣﹣露西的笔记本在哪里?
﹣﹣它们在桌子上.
【解答】Who谁.How怎么.Where在哪里.What什么.根据They are on the desk"它们在桌子上"可知,对地点提问用Where"在哪里".
故选:C.
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案.
25.(1分)一Eric,I can't find my pencil.
—Oh,it's under my chair.I can it for you.( )
A.want B.get C.love D.have
【分析】一埃里克,我找不到我的铅笔了。
—哦,它在我的椅子下面。我可以给你拿。
【解答】want要;get得到,抓住,拿;love爱;have有,都是动词。根据前句句意"它在我的椅子下面"可知,后句句意为"我可以给你拿",要填"拿",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,要牢记动词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
26.(1分)﹣Jim,are these your keys?( )
﹣____.They're hers.
A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn't
C.Yes,they are D.No,they aren't
【分析】﹣﹣Jim,这你的钥匙吗?
﹣﹣不,不是.是她的.
【解答】答案:D.
根据问句问的是"Jim,这是你的钥匙吗?",结合答语中的They're hers确定应该使用否定回答,再根据问句中的your keys确定用代词they而不是it,
故选:D.
【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的设空处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据有关情景内容,选择正确的答案.
七、完形填空。(每题1分,满分10分)
27.(10分)Bill's school tennis game is next month.Bill likes tennis and wants to be a(1) A star.
Now Bill is in his room.Mr.Black comes to Bill's(2) B .He asks Bill to have breakfast,but Bill doesn't want to (3) C .He says,"I often play tennis(4) D my classmates after school,but I can't play it well.I want to give it up(放弃)".
"Well,if(如果) you don't play it well,I can (5) B you.But if you give it up,I don't know what to do.I have a (6) C :Do you really want to give it up?"
"No.I like tennis,but it's too (7) C for me."
"Do you want me to be your (8) D ?You know,I play tennis very well,"says Mr.Black.
"Yes.But Dad,are you always busy(忙的)?"
"Yes.But I need(需要) to play(9) A to be healthy,too.Now,let's go to have (10) D .
"After that,we can play tennis."
"OK."
(1)A.tennis
B.soccer
C.volleyball
D.basketball
(2)A.school
B.room
C.library
D.classroom
(3)A.spell
B.play
C.eat
D.think
(4)A.of
B.in
C.for
D.with
(5)A.meet
B.help
C.call
D.thank
(6)A.card
B.habit
C.question
D.notebook
(7)A.fun
B.boring
C.difficult
D.easy
(8)A.father
B.brother
C.friend
D.teacher
(9)A.sports
B.fruit
C.books
D.vegetables
(10)A.dinner
B.lunch
C.birthday
D.breakfast
【分析】这段短文讲述了Bill对网球的热爱与困惑。他希望提高自己的网球水平,但感到困难。通过与父亲的对话,他意识到坚持的重要性,并决定继续努力。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:Bill喜欢打网球,且想成为一名网球明星。A.tennis网球;B.soccer足球;C.volleyball排球;D.basketball篮球。根据上文Bill likes tennis (Bill喜欢网球。)可知,Bill喜欢的是网球,因而应是想成为一名网球明星,故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:Mr.Black来到了Bill的房间。A.school学校;B.room房间;C.library图书馆;D.classroom教室。根据上文 Now Bill is in his room.(现在Bill在他的房间里。)可知,Mr.Black应是来到了Bill的"房间",故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:他请Bill吃早餐,但他不想吃。A.spell拼写;B.play玩;C.eat吃;D.think思考。结合上文He asks Bill to have breakfast,(他请Bill吃早餐,)可知,Bill应是不想"吃"早餐,故选C。
(4)考查介词。句意:我放学后常常和同学们打网球,但是我弹打得不好。A.of的;B.in在……中;C.for为了;D.with和……一起。根据句意可知,此处应是固定用法play with sb表达"和某人一起玩",故选D。
(5)考查动词。句意:好吧,如果你打得不好,我可以帮助你。A.meet见面;B.help帮助;C.call打电话;D.thank感谢。结合下文Do you want me to be your ....(你想让我成为你的....吗)可知,Mr.Black想要帮助Bill,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:我有一个问题。A.card卡片;B.habit习惯;C.question问题;D.notebook笔记本。根据下文Do you really want to give it up?(你真的想放弃吗?)可知,显然是在问问题,故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:我喜欢网球,但我觉得太难了。A.fun有趣的;B.boring无聊的;C.difficult困难的;D.easy简单的。结合上文I want to give it up(我想放弃它)可知,Bill应是觉得网球"太难",故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:你想让我做你的老师吗?A.father父亲;B.brother兄弟;C.friend朋友;D.teacher老师。根据下文You know,I play tennis very well,(我网球打得很好,)可知,Mr.Black应是想成为Bill的网球老师,故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:我需要运动才能保持健康。A.sports运动;B.fruit水果;C.books书籍;D.vegetables蔬菜。根据下文After that,we can play tennis.(之后,我们可以打网球。)可知,此处应是表达需要"运动"才能保持健康,故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:让我们去吃早餐。A.dinner晚餐;B.lunch午餐;C.birthday生日;D.breakfast早餐。根据上文He asks Bill to have breakfast,(他请Bill吃早餐,)可知,Mr.Black和Bill应是一起去吃"早餐",故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
八、阅读理解。(每题2分,满分30分)
28.(6分)
Restaurant of Dumplings (饺子餐馆)
Add:11 Long Street
Tel:816﹣2603
Order Time (下单时间):at 11:10 a.m.on October 28th
Name:David.
Add:16 Red Street
Tel:821﹣6860
Food:12 beef (牛肉) dumplings and 10 carrot dumplings
gongbao chicken and mapo tofu
Drinks:coffee (咖啡) coke (可乐) tea(茶) milk√
In total:75 yuan
(1)What is the restaurant's telephone number? B
A.861﹣2630.
B.816﹣2603.
C.821﹣6860.
D.821﹣8660.
(2)How many carrot dumplings does David want? A
A.10.
B.12.
C.20.
D.22.
(3)What drink does he order? C
A.Tea.
B.Coke.
C.Milk.
D.Coffee.
【分析】本文是一张菜单以及David点的餐。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Restaurant of Dumplings (饺子餐馆)和Tel:816﹣2603(电话:816﹣2603)可知餐馆的电话号码是816﹣2603。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Food:12 beef (牛肉) dumplings and 10 carrot dumplings(食物:12个牛肉饺子和10个胡萝卜饺子)可知David要了10个胡萝卜饺子。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据milk√可知David点了牛奶。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
29.(6分) Hi,I'm Jack.Here are three photos of mine.
A girl and a boy are in the first photo.The girl is my sister Jenny,and the boy is me.My sister wears(穿)a white jacket.She is nice.An English book is in.her hand(手).It is from our father.I wear a baseball jacket.An"L"is on it.It is blue.
In the next photo,there are two boys.They are my friends,Timmy and Peter.A soccer ball is in Peter's hand.They like sports.They say they want to be healthy.
What is in the last photo?It's my dog,Lele.It is playing with a basketball.It's very cute(可爱的).I like it very much.
(1)Who wears a baseball jacket? A
A.Jack.
B.Jenny.
C.Timmy.
D.Jack 's father.
(2)What is in Peter's hand? B
A.A photo.
B.A soccer ball.
C.A basketball.
D.An English book.
(3)Which is the last photo? D
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】短文主要介绍了Jack的三张照片。第一张是他和妹妹Jenny的照片,展示了他们的服装和Jenny手中的英语书。第二张照片是Jack的两个朋友Timmy和Peter,他们喜欢运动,手中有足球。最后一张是Jack的狗Lele在玩篮球的照片,表达了Jack对Lele的喜爱。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Jack.(我是Jack。)和第二段I wear a baseball jacket.(我穿一件棒球夹克。)可知,Jack穿一件棒球夹克。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段A soccer ball is in Peter's hand.(Peter手里有个足球。)可知,Peter手里有个足球。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段What is in the last photo?It's my dog,Lele.It is playing with a basketball.(最后一张照片里是什么?它是我的狗,Lele。它在玩一个篮球。)可知,最后一张照片里是Jack的狗在玩篮球。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
30.(8分)Three students(学生) in a middle school are talking about sports.
Hi,I'm Mike.I'm in Class 5.I love sports.I play sports in the morning.I have two volleyballs,five ping﹣pong balls and two orange ping﹣pong bats.I often(经常)play ping﹣pong after school.I also watch volleyball,basketball and soccer games on TV.
Hello,my name's Tim.I'm in Class 2.I have one basketball,three baseballs and two white baseball bats.I don't like playing sports.I only watch them on TV.
Good morning,I'm Dale.I'm in Class 3.I have two basketballs and a soccer ball.I often play soccer with my cousin,John.John and I are in the same class.He likes sports,too.Here's my soccer ball.I like it.Playing sports is great!
(1)What does Mike have? D
A.Two volleyballs and two baseballs.
B.One basketball and three baseballs.
C.Two basketballs and one soccer ball.
D.Two volleyballs and five ping﹣pong balls.
(2)What color are Tim's baseball bats? A
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Orange.
D.Black.
(3)What class is John in? B
A.Class 2.
B.Class 3.
C.Class 5.
D.Class 8.
(4)Who likes playing sports? C
①Mike
②Tim
③Dale
④John
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
【分析】短文主要描述了三名中学生对体育活动的不同态度和参与情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一I have two volleyballs,five ping﹣pong balls and two orange ping﹣pong bats.(我有两个排球,五个乒乓球和两个橙色的乒乓球拍。)可知迈克有两个排球和五个乒乓球。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二Hello,my name's Tim.I'm in Class 2.I have one basketball,three baseballs and two white baseball bats.(你好,我叫蒂姆。我在二班。我有一个篮球、三个棒球和两个白色棒球棒。)可知蒂姆的棒球棒是白色的。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格三I'm in Class 3.I have two basketballs and a soccer ball.I often play soccer with my cousin,John.John and I are in the same class.(我在三班。我有两个篮球和一个足球。我经常和我的堂兄约翰踢足球。约翰和我在同一个班。)可知约翰在3班。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格一Hi,I'm Mike.I'm in Class 5.I love sports.I play sports in the morning.(嗨,我是迈克。我在五班。我喜欢运动。)表格三He likes sports,too.Here's my soccer ball.I like it.Playing sports is great!(他也喜欢运动。这是我的足球。我喜欢它。做运动很棒!)可知迈克、戴尔和约翰都喜欢运动。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.(10分)I'm Alice.My uncle and aunt have a son and his name is Jim.This is his room.His things are everywhere. What a mess!You can see his blue schoolbag under the chair.You can see his tape player on the chair.Where are his tapes?Oh,they are on the bed.Jim always listens(听) to his tapes in bed.
Jim has some books and notebooks.You can see them in the bookcase.In the bookcase,you can see a white model plane,too.It's very big and nice.But it's not Jim's,it's his father's.What is next to(挨着) the model plane?Oh,it's a hamburger.Jim often puts his food in the bookcase.I think it's not a good habit.
(1)Who is Jim? B
A.Alice's brother.
B.Alice's cousin.
C.Alice's friend.
D.Alice's classmate.
(2)What is the meaning of the underlined sentence(画线句子意思)? A
A.真乱!
B.真多!
C.真舒服!
D.真宽大!
(3)Where are Jim's tapes? C
A.Under the chair.
B.On the chair.
C.On the bed.
D.Under the bed.
(3)What do you know about the model plane? B
A.It's blue.
B.It's big and nice.
C.It's Jim's.
D.It's on the hamburger.
(4)What is the best title for the text(文章最好的标题)? C
A.Jim's Family
B.Jim's Food
C.Jim's Room
D.Jim's Bookcase
【分析】短文主要描述了吉姆的房间非常凌乱,他的物品到处乱放。可以看到他的书包在椅子下面,录音机在椅子上,而磁带在床上。此外,书和笔记本放在书架上,书架里还有一个大而漂亮的白色模型飞机,但那是他父亲的。吉姆经常把食物放在书架上,作者认为这不是一个好习惯。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段I'm Alice.My uncle and aunt have a son and his name is Jim.(我是爱丽丝。我叔叔和婶婶有一个儿子,他的名字叫吉姆。)可推断出吉姆是爱丽丝的表哥。故选B。
(2)语义理解题。根据第一段His things are everywhere.What a mess!(他的东西到处都是。......!)联系前句可猜测出下划线句子 What a mess的意思应为:真乱!故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Where are his tapes?Oh,they are on the bed.(他的磁带在哪里哦,它们在床上。)可知吉姆的磁带在床上。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段In the bookcase,you can see a white model plane,too.It's very big and nice.(在书柜里,你也可以看到一架白色的模型飞机。它很大很漂亮。)可知模型飞机又大又漂亮。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文,根据第一段This is his room.(这是他的房间。)可知最佳标题应为:吉姆的房间,故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、任务型阅读。(每题2分,满分10分)
32.(10分) Gina has a son and a daughter.She is their English teacher.They are in the same school.Every morning,Gina cooks(烹饪) eggs for her son and daughter.At noon,her son and daughter have lunch in the school.
In the evening,Gina goes home very late.Her children get ready(准备) for dinner.Her daughter makes a salad and her son makes hamburgers.The father,Alan,gets home late,too.He buys(买) some chicken for his family.They have a big dinner.After dinner,Gina and Alan always watch TV and the two children always do their homework(作业).
(1)Gina cooks eggs for her son and daughter every morning.
(2)Gina and Alan get home very late in the evening.
(3)Who makes a salad for dinner?
The daughter.
(4)What does Alan buy for his family?
Some chicken.
(5)What do you always do after dinner?
I always watch TV.
【分析】吉娜有一儿一女。她是他们的英语老师。他们在同一所学校。每天早上,吉娜为她的儿子和女儿煮鸡蛋。中午,她的儿子和女儿在学校吃午饭。晚上,吉娜很晚才回家。她的孩子们准备吃晚饭。她的女儿做沙拉,她的儿子做汉堡包。父亲艾伦也很晚才回家。他给家人买了一些鸡肉。他们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚饭后,吉娜和艾伦总是看电视,两个孩子总是做作业。吉娜每天早上为她的儿子和女儿煮鸡蛋。吉娜和艾伦晚上很晚才回家。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Every morning,Gina cooks(烹饪) eggs for her son and daughter.(每天早上,吉娜为她的儿子和女儿煮鸡蛋。)可知,吉娜每天早上为她的儿子和女儿煮鸡蛋。故答案为:eggs。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段In the evening,Gina goes home very late.Her children get ready(准备) for dinner.Her daughter makes a salad and her son makes hamburgers.The father,Alan,gets home late,too.(晚上,吉娜很晚才回家。她的孩子们准备吃晚饭。她的女儿做沙拉,她的儿子做汉堡包。父亲艾伦也很晚才回家。)可知,吉娜和艾伦晚上很晚才回家。故答案为:late。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Her children get ready(准备) for dinner.Her daughter makes a salad and her son makes hamburgers.(她的孩子们准备吃晚饭。她的女儿做沙拉,她的儿子做汉堡包。)可知,晚餐女儿做了沙拉。故答案为:The daughter.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段The father,Alan,gets home late,too.He buys(买) some chicken for his family.(父亲艾伦也很晚才回家。他给家人买了一些鸡肉。)可知,艾伦给他的家人买了一些鸡肉。故答案为:Some chicken.
(5)主观表达题。根据题干What do you always do after dinner?(晚饭后你总是做什么?)可知,我总是看电视。故答案为:I always watch TV.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。(每题1分,满分10分)
33.(10分) I have a friend.Her name is Jane.She likes reading(阅读).She thinks it is (1)r elaxing .So she often reads books in the evening.Jane has a (2)h appy family.Her dad and mom are really nice.And they are (3) teachers (teacher).Jane loves (4) them (they).
Today is Mother's Day.Jane (5) wants (want) to do something(某事) for her mom.Jane thinks (6)a bout it and has a good idea(主意).She cooks breakfast for her mom in the (7)m orning .After that,she goes to the store(商店) (8) and buys a hat for her.Her mom likes it very much.In the afternoon,(9) Jane's (Jane) aunt and uncle come.They have a big party.They have (10) a good day today.
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的朋友简和她的家庭,以及他们为简的妈妈过节日的事情。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她认为这是令人放松的。根据She likes reading.(她喜欢阅读。)结合首字母可知,应填relaxing"令人放松的",形容词作表语。故填relaxing。
(2)考查形容词。句意:简有一个幸福的家庭。根据Her dad and mom are really nice.(她爸爸妈妈真的很好。)结合首字母可知,应填happy"幸福的",形容词作定语,修饰名词family"家庭"。故填happy。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们是老师。他们是老师。teacher"老师",可数名词,结合空前的are可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填teachers。
(4)考查代词。句意:简爱他们。they"他们",人称代词主格,此处在句中作宾语,所以应填人称代词宾格them。故填them。
(5)考查动词。句意:简想为她妈妈做点什么。want"想要",动词。根据前句中的is可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是Jane,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。
(6)考查介词。句意:简想了想,有了一个好主意。think about"想,考虑",固定短语。故填about。
(7)考查名词。句意:她早上为妈妈做早餐。根据breakfast"早餐"结合首字母可知,是在早上,morning"早上",符合题意。故填morning。
(8)考查连词。句意:之后,她去商店给她买了一顶帽子。根据句意可知,前后是顺承关系,所以应填and。故填and。
(9)考查名词所有格。句意:下午,简的阿姨和叔叔来了。Jane"简",人名,根据空后的aunt and uncle"阿姨和叔叔"可知,此处填名词所有格形式。故填Jane's。
(10)考查冠词。句意:他们今天过得很愉快。have a good day"玩得开心,过得愉快",固定短语。故填a。
【点评】根据短文大意和提示单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
十一、连词成句。(每小题1分,满分5分)
34.(1分) your,right,friend,is
Is your friend right ?
【分析】你的朋友是对的吗?
【解答】根据所给词和标点可知,应该组成一个一般疑问句。句中含义系动词is,所以is放在句首,首字母大写。your friend你的朋友,是主语。right对的,是形容词作表语。
故填:Is your friend right。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
35.(1分) play,I,basketball,can
I can play basketball .
【分析】我会打篮球。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句。情态动词can后跟动词原形play;主语是I;谓语是can play;宾语是basketball。
故答案为:I can play basketball。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
36.(1分)this evening,let's,TV,watch
Let's watch TV this evening .
【分析】让我们今晚看电视吧。
【解答】根据所给单词和标点可知,此句是祈使句肯定形式。let's = let us,let是动词原形,意思是"让",us我们,是宾格;watch TV看电视,是动词短语,作宾补;this evening今晚,作时间状语。祈使句用动词原形开头,大写首字母。
故答案为:Let's watch TV this evening。
【点评】连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
37.(1分) are,vegetables,healthy,those
Those are healthy vegetables .
【分析】那些是健康的蔬菜。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,句子是一般现在时的主系表结构。形容词healthy修饰名词vegetables,放在前面;主语是those;系动词是 are;表语是 healthy vegetables。
故答案为:Those are healthy vegetables。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38.(1分) do,like,book,you,what
What book do you like ?
【分析】你喜欢什么书?
【解答】根据所给单词和标点可知,此句是特殊疑问句,是一般现在时。what什么,是特殊疑问词,放在句首,大写首字母,构成特殊疑问句;book书,放在what后面;do是助动词;you你,是人称代词,作主语;like喜欢,是动词,作谓语。
故答案为:What book do you like。
【点评】连词成句,要根据预猜句意,分析句子成分;要运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
十二、书面表达。(满分15分)
39.(15分)某英语杂志正在举办"健康小明星"的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍自己的饮食习惯和运动情况。
提示:(1)What food do you like to eat?
(2)What sports do you often do?
要求:(1)演讲稿须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)词数60个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.Let me share(分享) my healthy habits with you.______________
Thanks for listening.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I don't eat ice﹣cream after dinner because I don't want to be fat.晚饭后我不吃冰淇淋,因为我不想胖。原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think it is very important to live a healthy life because it can make us strong and help us study well.我认为健康的生活非常重要,因为它可以让我们变得强壮,帮助我们学习。宾语从句。
【解答】 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.Let me share my healthy habits with you.First,I have healthy eating habits.I like eating vegetables and fruit.They're good for my health.I don't eat ice﹣cream after dinner because I don't want to be fat.【高分句型一】(经常吃什么)Second,I often play sports to keep healthy.I like playing basketball very much.I often play it with my friends.I also like running and swimming.(经常做什么)I think it is very important to live a healthy life because it can make us strong and help us study well.【高分句型二】(对健康的看法和理由)
Thanks for listening.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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