山东省泰安市宁阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听(共25 小题, 1-20小题每题1分, 21-25 小题每题2分, 满分30分) (一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I like it, too. B. Sure,I'd love to . C. It's wonderful . 2. A. He is a student. B. He likes science. C. He wants to be a teacher. 3. A. No, they don't. B. No, they won't. C. No, there weren't. 4. A. Went to the Great Wall B. I'm going to play games. C. I climbed Mount Tai. 5. A. Only three. B. About four. C. One spoon. (二) 听下面五段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。 6. What does the girl's aunt do ? A. A college teacher. B. A pilot. C. A pianist. 7. What does Peter like best? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Fruit salad. 8. What are they talking about? A. Resolutions. B. Wishes. C. Hobbies. 9. What team does Grace want to make next year? A. A baseball team. B. A volleyball team. C. A basketball team. 10. Who likes watching the news ? A. Alan's mother. B. Alan's father. C. Alan's grandfather. (三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3 个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. What does Ben think he will be in ten years? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A driver. 12. What does Ben think he will have in ten years? A. A car. B. A plane. C. A robot. 3. What does Eliza think there will be in the future? A. More fresh water. B. More people. C. Fewer trees. 听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about ? A. School life. B. Weekend plans. C. Personal hobbies. 15. What is Bob going to do first on Saturday morning? A. Practice painting. B. Check his email. C. Do his homework. 16. What will Betty do on Saturday afternoon? A. Go to a concert. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a piano lesson . (四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒的时间阅读下面 4 个问题。 17. What food does Jenny like best ? A. Pancakes. B. Chicken C. Sandwiches. 18. What sport did Jenny play yesterday? A. Tennis. B. Ping- pong. C. Volleyball. 19. Who made an apple milk shake for them? A. The girl's aunt. B. The girl's mother. C. The girl's grandmother. 20. When will Jenny learn to make an apple milk shake? A. Tonight. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. (五) 听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容。 David's Dreams How old he is He is 21. _ ________ years old. Where he comes from He comes from 22. ______________________ What his dreams are a . To go to a famous 23. __________ in China , and learn something about space. b. To travel around the world with parents : ● to live in cheap 24. ______________ ● to make some new friends and learn about some 25. __________ cultures. ● to take photos. 第二部分 语音考查(共5 小题，每题1分，满分 5 分) 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项 26. A. sky B. factory C. ready D. weekly 27. A. paper B. space C. planet D. shape 28. A. astronaut B. pollution C. environment D. college 29. A. human B. build C. future D. useful 30. A. ready B. peace C. meaning D. reason 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are different kinds of TV programs for you. When you 31 the TV programs, your brain cells (脑细胞) keep active. So it is 32 for you. Now more and more people are very 33 . They need a way to make 34 relaxed. Watching TV is an easy 35 to make it. You can 36 your interest on TV and think less about your trouble. There are many educational programs on TV. You can get a lot of knowledge 37 watching TV. For example, you can 38 about the history of other countries. When you watch TV with your family, you can 39 your ideas with them. You will have a great time by watching a funny 40 . When you watch TV, you can learn English, and you can also learn about the latest news. 31. A. read B. take C. watch 32. A. useless B. helpful C. terrible 33. A. free B. busy C. important 34. A. himself B. herself C. themselves 35. A. subject B. day C. way 36. A. start B. find C. think 37. A. by B. about C. as 38. A. make B. learn C. hold 39. A. share B. love C. put 40. A. program B. list C. photo 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节； 满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, such as babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans' orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress(进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they' re trying to get out of humans' control! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. 41. The phrase“ depend on” in this article means . A.依靠 B.悬挂 C.受……的影响 D.取决于 42. Spooner iș a and Susan is a . A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist 43. Susan thinks that one day . A. robots can't get on well with humans B. robots will help humans to make progress C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world 44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article? A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B. People use their robots to do everything. C. A few robots want to get out of humans' control. D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again. B Many people don't think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows. Blue Peter When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children, the language in it is easy. The Great British Bake Off This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain's best amateur baker. You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps. Frozen Planet This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact (影响) we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them. Pointless This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛) show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learn lots of things from this show. 45. If Sarah likes animals, she can watch . A. Blue Peter B. The Great British Bake Of C. Frozen Planet D. Pointless 46. According to the passage, we can know . A. Pointless is a knowledge quiz only about sports B. Blue Peter tells about different countries around the world C. the writer always watches The Great British Bake Off online D. the writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy 47. The passage is mainly for . A. children B. teachers C. TV lovers D. parents C Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are:(1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind;(2) citrus (柑橘属) fruits and tomatoes;(3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;(4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs;(5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice- cream;(6) bread or cereal, rice is also in this kind of foods;(7) butter, or something like butter, with fat. People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat different times in the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o' clock in the afternoon or at eleven o' clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy. 48. It is important that people should A. eat three times a day B. eat cooked food C. eat dinner at 4 o' clock D. cat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day 49. Which the following is right? A. People should eat ice- cream every day B. Oranges are in the second kind of food C. We should eat chicken every day D. We should never eat fat 50. In different countries people . A. eat the same kinds of food B. cook their food in the same way C. eat different kinds of food D. eat the food in the same way 51. The most important thing is A. many people in the world are hungry B. we must eat the seven kinds of food C. many people are too heavy D. people eat too much food D It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked(查看) her e- mails as usual. One e- mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class. Here is the e- mail. Ms. Lee, I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holiday. We have no idea what to do. Do you have any good advice? Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully, " Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them. quickly! Ella didn't do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time. Just then, her phone rang. It was a call from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was free, but she didn't feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code(二维码).“ It's all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned(扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project for the coming winter holiday from English Coaching Paper. As she read it, there was a big smile on her face. 阅读以上短文，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 52. Which of the following about Mary is TRUE? A. She was quiet in class. B. She enjoyed her English classes. C. She dreamed of a relaxing holiday. D. She forgot to do her English homework. 53. Mary wrote the e- mail mainly to . A. say sorry to Ms. Lee B. give advice to Ms. Lee C. ask Ms. Lee for help D. make friends with Ms. Lee 54. What is Steve's problem? A. He reads too little in English. B. He is afraid of English exams. C. He doesn't do well in English writing. D. He can't remember English words well. 55. What does the underlined word" suggested" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A.申报 B.庆祝 C.提议 D.取消 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) Linda is looking for something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. Here are the results. ★Have healthy eating habits. 56 So eat breakfast every morning and eat well. Try to eat a light lunch. Fruit and vegetables are an important part of your food. Don't have dinner too late. Your body needs more time to digest(消化) most of the food. ★How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. 57 ★Good sleep is important for your health. 58 Don't eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up early at the same time every day. ★Studies show that flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. 59 Drink more hot water. Try not to go to crowded places. Don't forget to wear masks (口罩) when you go out. ★ 60 Also, seeing a dentist at least once a year is necessary. The oral examination(口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but of the whole body. A. You need about eight hours' sleep a night. B. You should brush your teeth twice a day. C. So wash your hands often with soap. D. You can exercise with a friend or by yourself. E. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共65 分) 第五部分 词汇知识运用 (一) 读短文，从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) A. faster and better B. take the place of C. in dangerous situations D. cost E. spend lots of money F. instead G. boring and dangerous Today robots are becomıng more and more important in our life. They are playing a part in helping humans do 61 jobs. Because they can work 62. than people. And also they can work 63. , for example, under the water, in fires and in space. Aslo, robots don't need sleep or food. They only need electricity(电). They can work 24 hours a day and they never get tired. But there are also bad things with robots. For example, many people will lose their jobs because robots will 64 people. So they have to look for their own new jobs. Children won't be close to their parents, because robots can make them happy. And robots are usually expensive and people have to 65. making or buying them. In a word, robots are useful but we shouldn't exaggerate(夸大) their advantages. (二) 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分 10分) A resolution is a kind of promise. Promıses you make to yourself are resolutions and the most 66 ( 常见的, 普通的) kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 67 (开始,开端) of the year, we hope that we are going 68 (改进,改善) our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different 69 (种类) of resolutions. Some are about 70 (身体的) health. For example, some people promise 71 (他们自己) they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions 72 (与…有关) self- improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like 73 (画画) or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing 74 (有共同点). People 75 (几乎不) keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you — will you make any next year? 第六部分 语法知识运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题，每小题2分，满分20分) Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true, but Walt Disney was. Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many 76 ( people) hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular almost everywhere in the world 77 (介词) more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was 78 ( interest) in 79 ( draw) cartoons. And he tried 80 ( find) better ways of making cartoons move. At that time, some movie s just started to use sound. So Disney decided 81 ( put) sound in his movie. Mickey 82 ( become) popular with both young and old. Later, Walt Disney started to build 83 (冠词) new kind of amusement park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. In the end Walt Disney made his dream 84 ( come) true. In 1955, Disneyland (迪斯尼乐园) opened in the USA and became the 85 ( success) amusement park in the world. 第七部分 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(共5 小题，每小题 2分, 满分 10分) [1] The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There are a lot of things to do. [2] On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. [3] Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their houses. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. [4] The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a wonderful future. People wear red clothes, too. They decorate(装饰) their houses① pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hongbao. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, elder people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck. [5] The Spring Festival is the time to ② everybody happy! So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you'd better not say any bad words like“ death”. Don't break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. [6] Also, don't borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. 86. How long does the celebration usually last?( no more than 7 words) 87. Why people clean their houses during the Spring Festival celebration? ( no more than 8 words) 88.在文中①②处填入合适的单词，每空一词。 ① ② 89.把文中划线部分译成汉语。 90. Do you like Spring Festival? Why or Why not? 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) “五一”小长假马上就要来临，你有哪些打算和计划安排呢，.请以“ My May Day holiday”为题， 写一篇短文， 介绍一下你的五一安排。 要点：(1) 打算去哪里游玩，如何去，和谁去，待多久，将怎样度过等等； (2) 在家里如何放松； (3) 在家里将怎样帮助父母做些力所能及的事情； (4) 想从哪些方面提高改进自己。 提示： 1.短文须包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 词数不少于70词 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名等相关信息； 照抄课文原文或试卷短文不得分 My May Day holiday May Day holiday is coming. There will be many things to do. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$