第三章 三 读后续写必背语料-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语读后续写高分设计word（基础版）

高中英语 读后续写高分设计　基础版 (一)固定句式 1．It is/was the first (second ...) time that sb have/has/had done 这是某人第几次做某事 It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2．sb was/were doing sth when ... 某人正在做某事，这时…… I was reading a book when the bell rang. 我正在看书，钟响了。 3．强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ... I no longer wonder if it was Angel who rang the doorbell that day. 我不再怀疑那天是否是安吉尔按了门铃。 4．Only＋状语＋部分倒装 Only then did I get a chance to achieve my dream. 直到那时我才有机会去实现我的梦想。 5．never等表示否定意义的副词位于句首，句子用部分倒装 Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily. 周洋永远不会忘记他在《中国日报》办公室获得的第一份工作。 6．倒装句型：No sooner/Hardly had sb done ... than ... did ... 某人一……就…… No sooner/Hardly had they finished watering the garden than it began to rain. 他们刚浇灌完花园，就开始下雨了。 7．It is/was not until ... that ... 直到……才…… It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan. 直到接近信的结尾处，她才提到自己的计划。 8．sb be about to do sth when ... 某人正要做某事，突然…… I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我刚要继续睡觉，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。 9．It was/will be＋一段时间＋before从句……(多少时间)才/就…… It was not long before these two old friends met again. 没过多久这两位老朋友就见面了。 It will be half a year before I come back. 半年后，我才回来。 10．It is/has been＋一段时间＋since ... did ... 自从……已经…… I scheduled this appointment because it has been a while since we touched base. 我安排了这次会面，因为自从我们上次联系有一段时间了。 11．It is (high/about) time that sb did/should do sth 是某人该做某事的时候了 It is high time I squared up with you. 现在该是我与你算账的时候了。 12．as＋形容词＋a/an＋名词＋as 像……一样…… Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩，充实美满。 13．find it(形式宾语)＋adj.＋that引导的宾语从句 You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak. 你会吃惊地发现，查理一会说话就有人教他唱歌。 14．so ... that ... 如此……以至于…… They are so hungry that they try cooking wild vegetables for their dinner. 他们太饿了，于是尝试着煮野菜当作晚餐。 15．There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that the earth is warming, which is due to human activity. 毫无疑问，地球正在变暖，这正是人类活动所致。 16．It (形式主语)＋seems＋adj.＋that引导主语从句 ……似乎是…… It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. 感到不可思议吧，在我这个年纪，我仍旧身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车20公里。 (二)谚语 1．学习 ①Every minute counts. 分秒必争。 ②One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 ③There is no end to learning. 学无止境。 ④Education is a lifelong journey. 教育是一个终身的旅程。 ⑤A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 ⑥Reading ten thousand books is like traveling ten thousand miles. 读万卷书，行万里路。 ⑦Knowledge starts with practice. 实践出真知。 ⑧There is no royal road to learning. 学问无坦途。/书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。 ⑨Complacency is the enemy of study. 自满是学习的敌人。 ⑩A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，害己误人。 ⑪Learning is like rowing upstream, not to advance is to drop back. 学如逆水行舟，不进则退。 ⑫Books and friends should be few but good. 读书如交友，应求少而精。 ⑬Knowledge advances by steps not by leaps. 知识的获得是循序渐进而不是突飞猛进的。 ⑭All study and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只学习，不玩耍，聪明小伙也变傻。 ⑮A man becomes learned by asking questions. 不耻下问才能获得学问。 ⑯A man cannot spin and reel at the same time. 一心不能二用。 ⑰Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 读书健脑，运动强身。 ⑱Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud. 博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 ⑲ Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools. 愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。 ⑳A good book is a best friend who never turns his back upon us. 好书如挚友，永远不相负。 2．时间 ①How time flies! 光阴似箭！ ②Time is the greatest teacher. 时间是最好的老师。 ③Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。 ④To save time is to lengthen life. 节约时间就是延长生命。 ⑤Time tries friends as fire tries gold. 时间考验朋友，如同烈火考验黄金。 ⑥Lost years are worse than lost dollars. 一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。 ⑦Time is a file that wears and makes no noise. 光阴如锉，细磨无声。 ⑧Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today! 今日事，今日毕！/明日复明日，明日何其多！ ⑨Time is like river water; it can only flow away but not back. 光阴好比河中水，只能流走不流回。 ⑩Time flies like an arrow, the sun and the moon flies like a shuttle. 光阴似箭，日月如梭。 3．团结 ①Solidarity means strength. 团结就是力量。 ②Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 ③People with one mind will remove Mount Tai. 人心齐，泰山移。 ④When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high. 众人拾柴火焰高。 ⑤If two people are of the same mind，their sharpness can cut through metal. 二人同心，其利断金。 4．自信 ①Great hopes make great men. 伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。 ②All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难。/凡事必先难而后易。 ③Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 ④Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。 ⑤Where there is a will, there is a way./Nothing is impossible to a willing mind (or heart)． 有志者事竟成。/心之所愿，无事不成。 5．习惯 ①Habit is a second nature. 习惯成自然。 ②Custom makes all things easy. 若照习惯办，万事皆不难。 ③Habit forms character and character determines fate. 习惯形成性格，性格决定命运。 ④A bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than kept. 坏习惯像鲜蛋糕，分食要比留存好。 6．成功 ①Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 ②The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。 ③I succeeded because I willed it; I never hesitated. 我能成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇。 ④If one desires to succeed in anything, he must pay the price. 如果想做成点事，就得付出代价。 ⑤A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 7．勤奋 ①No pain, no gain. 没有付出就没有收获。 ②Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 ③Idle folks lack no excuses. 懒散之人借口多。 ④Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。 ⑤Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。/冰冻三尺非一日之寒。 ⑥Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎勤奋行好运。 ⑦Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙。 ⑧Diligence is the mother of good luck. 勤奋是好运之母。 ⑨Achievement is founded on diligence and wasted upon recklessness. 业精于勤而荒于嬉。 ⑩He that will not work shall not eat. 不劳动不得食。 ⑪Idleness can wear away the edge of intelligence. 懒散能磨去才智的锋芒。 ⑫Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. 天才不过是努力和勤奋而已。 8．健康 ①A light heart lives long. 豁达者长寿。/心胸开朗，使人寿长。 ②Leave off with an appetite. 吃得七分饱，就该离餐桌。 ③A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 ④Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。 ⑤A disease known is half cured. 病情弄清楚，病根除一半。 ⑥Diet cures more than the doctor. 药补不如食补。 ⑦It is not work that kills, but worry. 劳动不伤人，忧虑才伤人。 ⑧Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. 愉快吃饭，适度饮酒。 ⑨An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一日一苹果，身体健康不求医。 ⑩Health is not valued till sickness comes. 病时方知健康可贵。 ⑪Bitter pills may have wholesome effects. 良药苦口利于病。 ⑫Radish and ginger keep away from doctor. 冬吃萝卜夏吃姜，不劳医生开药方。 ⑬A good healthy body is worth more than a crown in gold. 健康的身体贵于黄金铸成的皇冠。 ⑭Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 睡得早起得早，聪明富裕身体好。 9．交友 ①Friends must part. 天下无不散之筵席。 ②A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。 ③Good fences make good neighbors. 一篱间隔，友谊长青。 ④Friendship—one soul in two bodies. 友谊就是两人一条心。 ⑤He is rich enough who has true friends. 有真朋友的人是富翁。 ⑥Friendship multiplies joys and divides griefs. 友谊可以增添欢乐，分担忧愁。 ⑦Everything is good when new, but friends when old. 物莫如新，友莫如故。 ⑧Suspicion is the poison of friendship. 怀疑是对友谊所下的毒药。 10．其他生活哲理 ①Every little helps. 积少成多。 ②Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 ③More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。 ④All for one, one for all. 人人为我，我为人人。 ⑤Diamond cuts diamond. 强中更有强中手。 ⑥Think twice before acting. 三思而后行。 ⑦A stitch in time saves nine. 防微杜渐。 ⑧Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 ⑨He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最美。 ⑩There is no rose without a thorn. 没有不带刺的玫瑰。/没有十全十美的事情。 ⑪The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。/早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 ⑫Behind bad luck comes good luck. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 ⑬A man can do no more than he can. 凡事都应量力而行。 ⑭When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 ⑮Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境不使人富裕，可使人聪明。 ⑯The longest journey begins with the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。 ⑰Treat other people as you hope they will treat you. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 ⑱Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body. 劳动强体，磨难益智。 ⑲Provide for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪。 ⑳To err is human. 人非圣贤，孰能无过。 (三)修辞 1．明喻 ①His heart is as hard as a stone. 他铁石心肠。 ②Her soul is as pure as snow. 她的心灵纯洁如雪。 ③The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it were covered with pink snow. 开满樱花的乡村，看起来犹如粉红的雪铺满地。 ④The smile on her face shone like a diamond. 她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。 ⑤He didn't think he could go any further. His legs felt like pieces of wood—heavy and stiff. 他觉得他无法往前走了，腿像木头一样沉重而僵硬。 ⑥The scenery along the Lijiang River in Guilin is just like a beautiful landscape painting. 桂林漓江的沿途风景就像一幅美丽的山水画。 ⑦Tired from a whole day's journey, she slept like a log. 由于一整天旅行的疲劳，她睡得很沉。 ⑧Out of the sleeves came strong bony hands gnarled, knotted and hard as peach branches. 从袖子里伸出一双瘦骨嶙峋的大手，像桃树枝一样，瘤节盘错，坚硬粗壮。 2．暗喻 ①Life is a ship on the ocean meeting both sunny days and stormy days. 生活是一艘在海上航行的船，既会遇到晴天，也会遇到暴风雨天。 ②Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. 笑是驱走人们脸上寒意的太阳。 ③Her hair was a flowing golden river streaming down her shoulders. 她的头发像是一条流淌在她肩上的金色河流。 ④I'm drowning in a sea of grief. 我沉浸在悲伤的海洋中。 ⑤She is going through a roller coaster of emotions. 她正经历着情感的过山车。 ⑥With the help of the tricycle, I gradually took a turn for the better. The winter days of my life went away. 在三轮车的帮助下，我逐渐好转了。我生命中的冬日消逝了。 ⑦A book that is shut is but a block. 总是合着的书不阅读，无异于一块木头。 ⑧He doesn't have an idea of his own. He just parrots what other people say. 他没有自己的观点，只会鹦鹉学舌。 3．夸张 ①We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point, we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 我们似乎能看得很远。我们一度骑得很高，感觉自己骑行在云层中。 ②John almost felt his blood frozen when he saw what was happening around him. 当约翰看到周围发生的一切时，他觉得自己的血液几乎凝固了。 ③When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out. 听到这个坏消息时，她泪流成河。 ④I was so hungry that I could eat a horse. 我饿得可以吃掉一匹马。 ⑤He worked his fingers to the bones. 他拼命地去工作。 ⑥I couldn't move my legs. It was as if they were stuck to the floor. 我的腿动不了，就好像被粘在地板上似的。 ⑦It seemed like a century before my horse finally recovered from its shock and slowed down its pace. 似乎过了一个世纪，我的马才终于从惊吓中恢复过来，减慢了速度。 ⑧It takes ages to finish the homework every day. 每天都要花很长时间做家庭作业。 4．拟人 ①The thunder clapped angrily in the distance. 雷声在远处怒吼着。 ②The city gradually began to breathe again. 城市渐渐开始恢复生机。 ③The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws protecting our rights. 过去30年见证了大量法律保护我们的权利。 ④Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body wakes up. 看到这种非凡的美，我想我身体里的每一个细胞都醒了。 ⑤The wind howled in the night. 夜里狂风怒吼。 ⑥The flowers danced in the gentle breeze. 花朵在微风中翩翩起舞。 ⑦The tree branch scratched and clawed at my windowsill, trying to break into the house. 树枝不断挠动我的窗台，试图闯入屋内。 ⑧Flying butterflies are as charming as fairies dancing. 飞来飞去的蝴蝶就像仙女跳舞那样迷人。 5．排比 ①Life laughs at you when you are unhappy. Life smiles at you when you are happy. Life salutes you when you make others happy. 你不快乐，生活会嘲笑你；你快乐，生活会对你微笑；你让别人快乐，生活会向你致敬。 ②If swallows leave, there is a time for them to be back; if willows die, there is a time for them to be green again; if peach blossoms fall, there is a time for them to bloom again. 燕子去了，有再来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。 ③No one can be perfectly free till all are free; no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral; no one can be perfectly happy till all are happy. 人人都自由，人们才能真正自由；人人都有道德，人们才能真正有道德；人人都幸福，人们才能真正幸福。 ④The Yellow River is the source of life. The Yellow River is the symbol of culture. The Yellow River is the precipitation of history. 黄河是生命的起源；黄河是文化的象征；黄河是历史的沉淀。 ⑤A number of streets were flooded. A number of schools and kindergartens were closed. A number of flights and railway services were canceled. 许多街道被淹，许多学校和幼儿园被停学，许多航班和铁路服务被取消。 ⑥Time is life; time is money; time is power. 时间就是生命；时间就是金钱；时间就是力量。 ⑦Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. 读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，写作使人精准。 ⑧Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus. Where others see a closed door, they see an open window. 别人看到失败的地方，他们看到了可能性；别人看到匮乏的地方，他们看到了盈余；别人看到一扇紧闭的门，他们看到了一扇开着的窗。 6．对比 ①A poet is born, not made. 一个诗人是天生的，而不是后天培养的。 ②There is much to be proud of in today's world; however, there is probably just as much to be ashamed of. 当今世界有很多值得骄傲的地方；然而，可能也有很多羞愧的地方。 ③An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees calamity in every opportunity. 乐观主义者在每一场灾难中都看到机会；悲观主义者在每一个机会中看到灾难。 ④Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods, but ragged in spirit. 很多人很快就会发现，他们在物质上很富裕，但精神上却很贫乏。 ⑤Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily while Rafael sat alone, at a loss. 教室里的每个人都在开心地聊天，而拉斐尔却一个人坐在那里不知所措。 ⑥Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed. Never in all San Francisco's history were her people so kind as on that terrible night. 历史上，从来没有一个城市被如此彻底摧毁过。在旧金山的历史上，她的人民从来没有像在那个可怕的夜晚中那样善良过。 ⑦Out at sea it was calm. No wind came up. Yet from every direction—east, west, south and north, strong winds blew upon the unlucky city. 海上风平浪静，没有风。然而，从四面八方——东、西、南、北来的强风都吹向这座不幸的城市。 ⑧The pain in my foot and the cold soaking rain made my journey tough to continue, but the warm tea from the woman and the heroic shout of the man helped me set off again. 我脚上的疼痛和寒冷的大雨使我的旅程难以继续下去，但是这位女士的热茶和男士的英勇呼喊帮助我再次出发。 7．反复 ①For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. 三天来，村子里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。 ②The trees were blown down, the billboards were blown down and the houses were blown down, some of which even lay in pieces. 树木被刮倒了，广告牌被刮倒了，房子被刮倒了，甚至有些摔成碎片。 ③Now is the time to forget everything in the past. Now is the time to get down to the business. Now is the time to work hard for the future. 现在该忘掉过去一切了。现在该言归正传了。现在该为未来而奋斗了。 ④It was Mom who encouraged me to try again when I failed. It was Mom who told me to calm down and take one step further when I succeeded. And it was also Mom who did all she could to make sure that I would grow healthily and happily. 当我失败时，是妈妈鼓励我再试一次。当我成功时，是妈妈告诉我冷静下来，继续向前。也是妈妈竭尽所能让我健康快乐地成长。 (四)外貌描写 1．The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A huge smile spread across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable satisfaction. I felt like I couldn't be happier with myself. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away. 那个男人，脸上和额头上都是皱纹，惊讶地抬起头来并接过我递给他的东西。他脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容，这让我感到难以形容的满足。我觉得自己不能更快乐了。我甚至听到他骑车走的时候吹着口哨。 2．I watch him as he makes his way toward the stage. Medium height, stocky build, ashy blond hair that fall in waves over his forehead. The shock of the moment is registered on his face, and you can see his struggle to remain emotionless, but his blue eyes show the alarm I've seen so often in prey. Yet he climbs steadily onto the stage and takes his place. 我看着他走向舞台。中等身高、粗壮的身材，淡黄色的头发垂在前额。那一刻他的脸上流露出震惊(的表情)，你可以看到他努力保持冷静，但他蓝色的眼睛还是透露出我在猎物身上经常看到的惊恐。然而，他强装镇定，走上舞台，站在他的位置上。 3．He was strong and solidly built. He looked like a model for an outdoor catalogue. His wife, an attractive woman brimming with confidence, took a photo of us, then waved goodbye with an arm heavily weighted with turquoise bracelets. 他体格健壮，看上去像那种户外运动宣传册上的模特。他的妻子，一个充满自信的迷人女士，给我们拍了一张照片，然后就向我们挥手告别了，她举起来的手臂上戴着一个缀满绿松石的手镯。 4．She is a little overweight. But she is tall and fair skinned, so she looks healthy. Her hair is jet－blacked and straight. She has a very pleasant smile and she always has a twinkle in her eyes. When she is smiling, her dimples will appear. When she works, she always puts on her glasses. She always dresses very elegant and tidy. 她有点胖。但她个子高，皮肤白皙，所以看起来很健康。她有一头乌黑的直发。她有着和善的笑容，眼睛里总是闪烁着光芒。当她微笑的时候，她的酒窝就会出现。当她工作时，她总是戴上眼镜。她的穿着总是非常优雅整洁。 5．Mary's uncle had black hair with some white in it, and high, crooked shoulders. His face was not ugly, but very sad. During their conversation he watched her in a worried way. Perhaps he was thinking of other things at the same time. 玛丽的舅舅黑发中夹着银丝，高高的个子，有些驼背。他长得并不丑，但脸色阴沉。谈话中他神色忧郁地看着她，也许他同时在想着什么别的事情。 6．She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair and a sour expression. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow because she had been born in India and had always been ill in one way or another. 她有一张瘦小的脸和一个瘦小的身体，稀疏浅色的头发和一副阴郁的表情。她的头发是黄色的，脸也是黄色的，因为她出生在印度，总是生这样或那样的病。 7．He was glowing with life and his running had sent splendid color leaping to his face. He threw the thick hair back from his forehead and lifted a pair of strange gray eyes rimmed with black lashes like a fringe. 他容光焕发，奔跑使他脸上绽放出灿烂的光彩。他把浓密的头发从前额往后一捋，抬起一双不寻常的灰色眼睛，睫毛像流苏一样黑。 8．She was such a tall, slim, pretty person and wore such lovely clothes. Her hair was like curly silk and she had a delicate little nose which seemed to be disdain things, and she had large laughing eyes. 她身材高挑匀称，长得很美，还穿着非常漂亮的衣服。她的头发像卷曲的丝绸，她的鼻子精致小巧，似乎对一切都不屑一顾，她的大眼睛里总是充满着喜色。 (五)动作描写 1．The old lady pulled her spectacles down and looked over them about the room. Then she put them up and looked out under them. It seemed that she was very picky about all the things there. 老太太拉低眼镜从镜片上方看了看房间，然后又把眼镜抬高，从镜片下面看。她似乎对那里的一切都很挑剔。 2．There's a bounce in Bill's step, and he can't stop smiling long enough to put his lips together and hum that wretched tune he's trying to hum. He has crooked, yellow teeth. He would be ashamed any other day, but right now he doesn't care who sees them. 比尔的脚步轻快起来，他笑得停不下来，把嘴唇凑在一起哼起了他想哼的那首难听的曲子。他的牙齿又歪又黄。换作其他日子，他一定会感到羞愧，但现在他不在乎谁看到它们。 3．At the sight of the sudden appearance of Ne Zha, these villagers were so scared that they shouted aloud with terror. Each turned to fly—each running, pressing, and pushing the other. They tried every means to hide themselves as quickly as they could. Some jumped into the well without thinking twice. Some closed their windows and doors nervously and some even lay on the street directly. 看到哪吒的突然出现，这些村民都吓坏了，惊恐地大叫起来。大家转身就跑，你推我挤的快速逃离。他们想尽一切办法尽快隐藏起来。有些人毫不犹豫地跳进了井里。有些人紧张地关上了门窗，有些人甚至直接躺在街上。 4．The boy runs well, already began running at a uniform speed from sprinting at the start of the race. He galloped like a pony with his head raised, stride symmetrical, steps fast, movements powerful and waist relaxed. The whole action is beautiful and full of elasticity. 小伙子跑得不错，已经从起跑冲刺进入匀速跑。他像一匹马驹昂头急奔，步幅匀称，步伐紧凑， 蹬动有力，腰肢放松，整个动作显得优美而富有弹性。 5．Her footsteps were very even, her arms swinging back and forth. She ran faster, her body leaning forward as if she was about to fall. Running to the finish line, she lifted her head and her chest, and finally won the first place. 她的脚步很均匀，双臂一前一后地摆动着。她跑得更快了，身子向前倾斜着，像要倒下似的。跑到终点线处，她头一抬，胸一挺，最终取得了第一名。 6．We were talking loudly when the teacher came in. He raised a warning finger, and we stopped talking. Only after a few seconds, some began to talk again. Impatiently, he drummed his fingers on the blackboard. Pointing an accusing finger at the talking students, he demanded of them to go outside the classroom. “How naughty you are！” cried the teacher, waving his finger. 我们正在大声说话，这时老师走了进来。他举起一根手指以示警告，我们就不再说话了。仅仅几秒钟后，一些人又开始说话了。他不耐烦地用手指敲着黑板。他指责说话的学生们，要求他们走出教室。“你们有多淘气啊！”老师挥舞着手指，喊道。 7．He looked over his shoulder, only to find a young man following him closely. When he asked him why he did it, the young man just shrugged his shoulders and said nothing. So, he tapped the young man on the shoulder, warning him not to follow him any longer. The young man shrugged his shoulders with a laugh, “Your wallet is lost.” 他回头看了看，却发现有一个年轻人紧紧地跟在他后面。当他问他为什么这么做时，这个年轻人只是耸了耸肩，什么也没说。于是，他拍了拍那个年轻人的肩膀，警告他不要再跟着他了。年轻人耸耸肩膀笑了笑说：“你的钱包丢了。” 8．Dad reached out his hand and lifted the umbrella over my head, hugged me tightly and walked with me in the rain. Along the way, he took me, avoiding water holes and traffic. As we approached the school gate, he gave/passed me the umbrella with his gentle big hands, turned around, and walked into the rain. 爸爸伸手把伞举到我头顶上方，紧紧搂着我在雨中走。一路上带我绕开水坑，躲过车辆。在快到校门口时，用他那双温和的大手，把伞递给我，转身走进雨幕之中。 (六)场景描写 1．It was a massive door and opened into a big bedroom. There were embroidered hangings on the wall, and inlaid furniture she had seen in India stood about the room. 那是一扇巨大的门，通向一间大卧室。墙上挂着刺绣的帷幔，房间周围摆着她在印度见过的镶嵌家具。 2．At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks roaming for prey. Within an hour, the number doubled, and red, blue, and yellow kites glided and spun in the sky. A cold breeze wafted through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift, making the sweeps easier. 空中已经飘着至少二十多只风筝，如同纸制的鲨鱼，巡游搜猎食物。不到一个钟头，这个数字翻了一番，红色的、蓝色的、黄色的风筝在空中翱翔、旋转。寒冷的微风吹过我的头发。这风正适宜放风筝，风速不大，恰好能让风筝飘浮起来，也便于操控。 3．Then I glanced up and saw a pair of kites, red with long blue tails, soaring in the sky. They danced high above the trees on the west side of the park, over the windmills, floating side by side like a pair of eyes looking down the city I now call home. 我抬起头，望见两只红色的风筝，带着长长的蓝色尾巴，在天空中冉冉升起。它们舞动着，飞越公园西边的树林，飞越风车，并排飘浮着，如同一双眼睛俯视着这个我现在当成家园的城市。 4．The wind murmured in the trees and the sunlight flooded in through the window, warming the whole room as if the freezing ice was all melt. 风在树上低语，阳光透过窗子倾注进来，温暖了整个房间，凝固的冰好像也融化了。 5．Blue skies stood tall and far, the sun like a branding iron searing the back of your neck. Creeks where Hassan and I skipped stones all spring turned dry, and rickshaws stirred dust when they sputtered by. 天空一碧如洗，阳光像烙铁般灼痛后颈。春天我和哈桑打水漂的小溪也干涸了。黄包车嗒嗒走过，扬起阵阵灰尘。 6．Large drops began falling from the dark sky. There was lightning and thunder right above us, and the wind blew so hard that we could not hear each other clearly. It lifted the sand in the air and was throwing it into our faces so violently that it became impossible to breathe and open our eyes. 大的水滴从黑暗的天空中掉下来。我们头顶上有闪电和雷声，风吹得很大，我们彼此都听不清了。它把沙子举到空中，猛烈地把它扔到我们的脸上，使我们无法呼吸和睁开眼睛。 7．Walking hand in hand along the beach at sunset, the Johnson family felt a sense of contentment and joy. The sound of the waves crashed against the shore and the salty breeze filled their senses. They had spent the day building sandcastles, collecting shells, and swimming in the ocean. Now, as they walked, they shared stories and laughed together. 在日落时分，约翰逊一家手牵手漫步在海滩上，感受到一种满足和喜悦。海浪拍打着海岸，咸涩的海风弥漫在四周。他们一整天都在建造沙堡、捡贝壳和游泳。现在，他们一起笑着，边走边分享故事。 8．A ribbon of smoke floated across her face and made her cough. It woke her. She rubbed her stinging eyes. Through the office door, she saw flames climbing up the wall. She heard them crackling in the wooden ceiling. 浓烟飘散在她的脸上，使她咳嗽起来。浓烟呛醒了她。她揉了揉她那双刺痛的眼睛。透过办公室的门，她看见火焰爬上了墙。她听到它们在木制天花板上发出噼啪声。 (七)精彩结尾 1．With my trembling hands, I opened the envelope, inside which I found seven dollars and a note. On the note there were the words, “It's for your honesty.” 我用颤抖的手打开信封，发现里面有七美元和一张便条。便条上写着：“这是为了奖励你的诚实。” 2．Everything went smoothly and quietly, so in the dark night, a boy was reading while his mother was eating. Though it was snowing heavily outside, it just couldn't stop the warmth filling up the whole room. 一切都变得很顺利，很安静，所以在这个漆黑的夜晚，一个男孩在看书，而他的妈妈在吃饭。虽然外面下着大雪，但还是挡不住整个房间的暖意。 3．I regretted overestimating myself. My vanity had cost me the championship. But Ms Sara didn't blame. She just gave me a hug and said, “I am sure you have learned enough.” Definitely she was right. I had learned my lesson well and finally understood the meaning of the two sayings, “Pride goes before a fall.” and “Practice makes perfect！” 我后悔高估了自己。我的虚荣心使我失去了冠军头衔。但萨拉女士并没有责怪我。她只是给了我一个拥抱，然后说：“我相信你已经学得够多了。”她肯定是对的。我已经吸取了很好的教训，终于明白了这两句话的意思：“骄兵必败。”和“熟能生巧！” 4．Emma's eyes began to fill with excitement, like the light in the breaking dawn, with strange radiations of joy. She hugged and kissed her mum again and again, whispering to her, “I love you.” 爱玛的眼睛里开始充满了兴奋，就像黎明时分的亮光，带着奇怪的喜悦的光芒。她一次又一次地拥抱并亲吻着她的妈妈，低声对她说：“我爱你。” 5．His hard work paid off！Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora's hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes. 他的辛勤工作得到了回报！鲁本冲进商店去买胸针。他一拿到那枚漂亮的胸针，就冲进前门，把它放在朵拉的手里。朵拉从来没有收到过这样的礼物。她没有说话，高兴地把儿子紧紧地抱在怀里，眼里涌出了泪水。 6．But what impressed me most was that tent, which was forgotten deliberately by Mom. Though she did love going camping, she presented that poor boy with this tent out of sympathy. It was Mom that made my childhood colorful. And it was also she that showed me the true meaning of giving. 但最让我印象深刻的是那顶被妈妈故意忘记的帐篷。虽然她确实喜欢去露营，但出于同情，她把这个帐篷送给了那个可怜的男孩。是妈妈让我的童年丰富多彩。也是她向我展示了给予的真正意义。 7．Finally, the wolf ran away off the road and disappeared in the distance. “We are safe！” Mac said in a pleasant tone. What an unforgettable experience! It turns out that there's always a way out of any plight as long as we stay calm. 最后，狼从路上跑开，消失在远处。“我们很安全！”麦克以一种愉快的语气说。多么难忘的经历啊！事实证明，只要我们保持冷静，就总有办法摆脱困境。 8．He carried popcorn on his small bike, going from door to door to sell it. People were surprised to see this little poorly－dressed boy selling popcorn at their doors, but eventually almost all of them would buy one bag or two. It is love that makes the world go round, just as a saying goes, “the fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” 他用小自行车驮着爆米花，挨家挨户地卖。人们惊讶地看着这个穿着糟糕的小男孩在门口卖爆米花，但最终几乎所有人都会买一两包。是爱让世界转动，就像一句谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。” 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$