辽宁省庄河市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. F 35. A 36. B 37. E 38. G 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. E 43. sunny 44. loudly 45. difference 46. better 47. twentieth 48. pronunciation 49. each other 50. game 51. sitting 52. shortest 53. win 54. in the end 55. quickly 56. kept 57. up 58. looking 59. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's lives, and was named "the People's Artist". 60. He was born in Beijing. 61. He stayed in England for five years. 62. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's lives. 63. We can drink tea, eat delicious Beijing food and enjoy the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows at Lao She Teahouse today. 64. The third paragraph is the most important because it mainly talks about Lao She's famous play Teahouse and its significance, which is closely related to the title and the main idea of the passage. 65. It may be warmer tomorrow. 66. I was running on the playground when the bell rang. 67. to make the same mistake 68. Don't ride side by side! 69. The headmaster lives the farthest from the school 70. How to learn English well I'm very happy to share my advice on learning English with you all. Here is my advice. First, read often to develop a good sense of language. You can read English books, newspapers or magazines. Second, watch English movies to learn about Western culture. It's also a good way to improve your listening skills. Third, keep a diary in English to improve your writing skills. Try to express your thoughts and feelings in English. Fourth, learn from others and improve your learning methods. You can ask your teachers or classmates for help. I hope my advice can help you. Remember, learning English takes time and effort. Keep practicing and you will make progress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$庄河市2021一2022学年度第一学期 学业质量监测八年级英语期末试卷 本卷听力部分共四大题：笔试部分共七大题，0小题，满分150分 第一部分听力(23分) 1.小对话理解（本题共5小题.每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍， 1.What are they going to do tomorrow? A.Listen to tapes. B.Watch a film C.Go sightseeing 2.How many people are there in Hongkong? A7.000.000 B.7,.000.000.000 C.7,000 3.How did Mary go to the aoo? A.By car. B.By bike C.By bus. 4.What should we do if a man fell off a tree? A.Sit him on the chair. B.Lift him up. C.Call 120. 5.Can the schoolbag be Betty' 7 A.Yes,it must. B.No,it can't. C.Yes,it might 11,长对话理解（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 所下面对话，选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你有15秒钟时间作答。本段对话读两遍。 1.What is Lingling doing? A.Sleeping. B.Reading. C.Thinking 2.Where were Alice and her sister sitting? A.By the river. B.Under the tree. C.On the grass. 3.What colour is the rabbit? A.White. B.Pink. C.Red. 4.What was sitting in the tree and smiling at everyone? A.Mad Hatter. B.Cheshire Cat. C.March Hare 5.What was the Queen of Hearts doing? A.Having a party. B.Drinking tea. C.Playing a game. 6.Which book are they talking about? A.Alice's Adventure in Wonderland. B.Harry Potter. C.Peter Pan. 111.短文理解（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 听下面一段短文.选出正确选项。听完短文后，你有15秒钟时间作答。本段短文读 两遍。 1.What is the passage about? A.The weather report. B.The traffie aceidents C.The aports news. 2.What will the weather be like in Beijing A.Fine. B.Rainy and snowy. C.Windy. 第1页，共8页 3.Will Shanghai be cloudy? old souad Oddo A.Yes,it will. B.No.it won C.We re not sure. 4.Which eity will be sunny? A.Chengdu B.Hongkong. C.Dalian 5.What will the temperature be in Chengdu A.5℃-8℃ B.7℃-9℃ C.3℃-6℃. 6.What will the weather be like in Dalian? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot 1V.听独白判断正误（本题共8小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 听下面一段独白，判断下面的句子是否符合短文内容，符合的选“T”,不符合的选 “下”，所完独白后，你有30秒钟时间作答，本段独白滨两遍。 1.It happened on the last day of the term. 2.The speaker went home in his father's car. 3.The speaker's mother was cooking at home. 4.There were some bags of clothes and food in the car. 5.The speaker fell asleep in the car. 6.They were on the beach in the end. 第二部分 笔试(127分) 第1卷选择题(59分) 1.单项填空（本题共12小题：每小题1分，满分12分） 从各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 1.Lingling's home is closest to school in our class. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.I go to work every day Sunday,I play tennis with my friends A.except B.with C.against D.through 3.These stairs are not safe.You use them. A.couldn't B.must C.could D.mustn't 4.I hope _more time to take exereise after school. A.have B.has C.to have D.having 5.-What's the with you?You look tired. -I didn't sleep well last night. A.temperature B.date C.weather D.matter 6.-Why do you get up so early,Tom? -I need to before the football match. A.set up B.lift up C.look up D.warm up 7.Tony was singing. he was riding his bike. A.after B.because C.while D.but 8.Mum. me a glass of water and I thanked her. A.sold B.passed C.showed D.lent 9.-Did you feel the earthquake last night? -Yes,I my homework then. A.did B.will do C.was doing D.am doing 第2页，共8页 10.The doctor gave me some and told me to take it three times a day. A.advice B.medicine C.pain D.wish 11.Mary gets good marks because she always listens to the teacher very A.carefully B.carelessly C.quickly D.badly 12 -That's a good idea! A.How was your holiday? B.Are you all right? C.Why not speak English? D.What can we do? 11,完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Every month,junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month.This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger.Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China. Dear Mr President, I'm doinga project at school recently about animals in danger.I think the13. all over the world is terrible.I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 nature reserves14the city.We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves. I feel so sorry for the panda.It's one of the most15animals in the world and a real symbol of China.We leamed that pandas mainly live on bamboo,and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours!That's a lot of bamboo.I think we should try to do more to stop16 down their forests.Pandas are already a rare animal and I will be so sad17 they became extinct()forever. The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator().They live in some parts of eastern China.These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the18 in some places isn't clean enough for them to live in.It's really dirty()in fact.The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China,more people may wish to visit China to see them.They could be an important tourist attraction(旅游胜地).It would be__l9 if more people came to visit our beautiful country,especially to see the quieter areas in the country.Now most visitors just see the cities. I know that you will listen to me.I hope you will encourage more people to. 20 such an important subject. Sincerely yours, Huang Jing 13.A.pollution B.situation C.cost D.degree 14.A.inside B.outside C.above D.under 15.A.dangerous B.different C.popular D.serious 16.A.cutting B.closing C.putting D.taking 17.Af B.so C.or D.till 18.A.field B.graas C.air D.water 19.A.good B.bad C.shy D.sad 20.A.try on B.find out C.look at D.think about 第3页，共8页 111.阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分.9S乡9d souay A阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Question:What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam? Here is the best answer.A joumey by train is more relaxing than by coach,but a lot more expensive.When you go by train,buy your ticket a long time before you travel.It is usually cheaper. You can go by car and by ship acroas the North Sea.This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive.Book your ticket before you book your hotel.Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expenaive,o sty outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. The third choice is by coach.This is usuly the cheapest,but in aummer,the coaches sometimes get crowded!And it takes you about twelve hours to get there.However.it will not cost as much as going by train. Finally.you can fly.It is the fastest and the second cheapest,but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather. 21.The most comfortable way to travel across the North Sea is A.By car and by ship. B.By bus and by ship. C.By train and by plane D.By car and by train 22.If you choose the cheapest way to travel,it takes you about A.10 hours. B.12 hours.C.20 hours. D.11 hours. 23.Which is the advantage of taking a train A.It's more relaxing. B.It's more interesting C.It's more exciting. D.It's never late. 24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The train ticket will be cheaper if you buy it earlier. B.You'd better not travel in Amsterdam in your car. C.The plane might be late beeause of bad weather. D.For the second choice,tickets are easier to book than hotels. Passage 2 Christmas heats up in Australia You see people in movies celebratinga white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. The holiday,eelebrated on Dee 25,comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30C in most cities and can even be over 40C.There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia! Because it is so hot.the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach.Most people havea oek holiday during this time.So they will travel to meet their extended family for Christmas lunch.Christmas lunch is usually a big feaat)of ham,turkey,alad and fresh seafd.Family members all cook something different to bring to the feast.I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooka in the family.One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house()that we ate for dessert(甜食). Children get presents from "Santa Claus"and are always excited to play with them.It isa fun time to play or in the pool with the other members of your family. The sport of cricket()is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to play a 第4页，共8页 game of crieket in your backyard.I always enjoyed playing with my uncles and cousins when I was growing up. So Australia might not have a white Christmas,but it is still a very exeiting and fun time of the year. 25.Why is there NOT a white Christmas in Australia? A.Because it never snows in Australia. B.Because Christmas in Australia is in summer C.Because Australians don't like snow. D.Because the weather in Australia never gets too cold. 26.Which is NOT one of Australian Christmas traditions? A.Holding a party inside. B.Having a lunch outside. C.Swimming in the pool. D.Playing cricket in the backyard 27.Who usually cooks Christmas lunch? A.A mother of a family. B.A grandmother of a family C.All family members. D.Cooks from restaurants. 28.What is the main idea of the story? A.Why Australians have no white Christmas. B.How Australians celebrate Christmas. C.What Australians eat for Christmas. D.How kids have fun on Chriatmas. Passage 3 It's difficult to be a sports star,especially when you don't even have arms.But Tim Bannon,14,a student at Proviso West High School,is trying hard to follow his dream. Bannon becomes popular online because of a video.In the video,people can see Bannon overcoming his disability()while exercising.He does well in exereising,and people can't believe their eyes..He is going to take part in the Chicago Triathlon(铁人三项)soon He plans to run about two kilometers,swim two hundred metres and bike seven kilometers during the game. Bannon knows the difficulties of the triathlon.What if he falls and ian't able to get up? So he found some coaches to help him get strong.Luckily,he learnt a lot from them. Besides the triathlon,Bannon also plans to try out for the Panthers football team.Many people don't believe he'll be able to do it,but he wants to try anyway. "I'm not worried.I don't mind if I lose.I just want to play football,"he said. For Bannon,one thing matters:Have a dream and keep trying. 29.What do you know about Tim Bannon from Paragragh(自然段)1？ A.He'aa famous sportaman. B.He's going to high school C.He doesn't have arms. D.He made his dream come true. 30.The underlined下划线)word “overcoming" probably means in Chinese. A.克服 B.展示 C忘记 D.治疗 31.People feel when they watch the video of Bannon on the Internet. A.excited B.surprised C.pleased D.worried 32.How does Bannon prepare for the triathlon? A.By practicing by himself. B.By running and swimming. C.By joining a football team. D.By learning from coaches. 第5页，共8页 oL·●LL7 LU7CCU Sod Souad Oddo A.Life needs sports. C.Have a dream and go for it. D.We can tum disability into advantages. B根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余 选项。 Sydney is in the east of Australia.It is a lively city.It's famous for its Opers House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.34The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter.And it is about 35 degrees in summer.It has beautiful beaches and many parks.In the west of Sydney,there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.35The only way to see this park is by going "bush(荒野小路)”.Then you could find some nice gravel(砂砾)oad.The road山 can take you to the Blue Mountains.Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains,you need some days,because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.36Two of them are quite famous.They are Bondi and Manly.Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants.Parking is not hard in the place.Manly is a great beach to go to.37It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.(It will take you about 30 minutes. If you are going to visit Sydney,I hope you will enjoy it. A.There are many things to do here B.Sydney has many beautiful beaches C.You can take a boat there. D.It's quite a popular park. E.You are always near the sea. F.The weather is warm. 1V.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完 整。有两项为多余选项。 Betty:Hi,Tony!What are you doing? Tony: 38 Betty: 39 Tony:Pollution. Betty:That's a big problem. 40He's doing some research about that. Tony:Good idea!I just want to tell us students to do what we can to reduce() the pollution in our daily life. Betty:That's the main thing.For example,we should use both sides of the paper. Tony: 41 Let me write it down.Can you help me with more ideas,Betty? Betty: 42 I can also leam more from it. A.Hang on a minute! B.What's it about? C.Why not ask Mr Green? D.Sorry! E.Of course! F.Why not go to the library? C.I'm looking for some information for my report. 第6页。共8页 第11卷选择题（共68分） V,词语运用 A. 用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子，（本题共6小题，每小题1分， 共6分) 43.There isn't a cloud in the sky.It's going to be tomorrow.(sun) 44.Our teacher tries to speak so that the students at the back can hear her.(loud) 45.There is a big between the two countries in giving presents.(different) 46.If you study harder,you'll be able to get marks than the others.(good) 47.Tom's parents are busy getting ready for the party for his birthday next Tuesday. (twenty) 48.Ann has a very good The English teacher often asks her to read in class. (pronounce) B. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面两段短文，每词限用一次。（本题共10小 题，每小题2分，共20分】 game short win sit each other One day my friends and I stood around a tree."What a tall tree!"we said to49 "It would be exciting to elimb to the top!" Then we decided to play a50to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Mothers were51 not far away,looking at their children as they played.One of my friends was an 8-year-old boy named David.He was the 52 child of all. Nobody thought he would53 p quiek keep look in the end Then the game started.We boys tried our best to climb as high as we could.We all made it halfway up the tree before David did,but he got to the top of the tree fastest 54 His mother was excited to see this.She asked him."David,how did you get to the top of the tree s055?” "It waan't difficult,"David said."The other children56looking down as they elimbed.When they knew how high they were,they were afraid of falling down.But I only looked57When I saw how close I was.I kept going higher and higher until I got to the top,” It is true in our life that if we just keep going forward()bravely without58. back,we can much more easily reach our goals(目标)， V1.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Passage 4 Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays.He wrote it in 1957.The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918.he beeamahead teacher of a primary school.In 1924, OPPO I Renos Pro 5G 第7页，共8页 Lao She left home and went toEngland.He taugh Chinese atleg iLndod retued to China five years later.He wrote many plays novel and hort stories about people's lives,and was named "the People'Artist"Lao She is one of the greatest Chineseriter of the twentieth century. At Lo She Teahouse today,cusmers candrink tea and eat delicious Beijing food.If you like the Beijing Opera,traditional musio magiehw you can enjoy them at the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse givesawarm weleome to everyone from all over the world 59.Who was Lao She? 60.Where was Lao She bom? 61.How long did Lao She stay in England? 62.What did Lao She write? 63.What can we do at Lao She Teahouse today? 64.Which of the three paragraghs(自然段)is the most important?Why? VI1.写 人句子翻译，将下列句子补充完整。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 65.明天可能更暖和些。 66.铃响时我正在操场上跑。 when the bell rang 67.我们不想要犯同样的错误。 We don't want 68.不要并排骑车那样危险。 It's dangerous 69,校长住的离学校最远，但是他到校却最早。 but he gets to school earliest. B.书面表达（共20分） 0.假如你是班级里英语学得最好的学生。老师让你写一篇英语短文，分享你的学 习经验，给同学们提供一些学习英语的建议。 要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯。层次清晰，书写规范。 (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名。 (3)词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 内容要点：1.时常阅读，培养良好的语感（sense of language)。 2.看英文影片，了解西方文化(culture。 3.坚持写英文日记(keep a diary),提高写作技能。 4。向他人学习，改进学习方法。 5. (自己的想法) How to leamn English well I'm very happy to share my advice on leamning English with you all.Here is my advice. I hope my advice can help you. 第8页，共8页 关注有礼 学科网中小学资源库 扫码关注 可免费领取180套PPT教学模版 ◆海量教育资源一触即达 ◆新鲜活动资讯即时上线 学科网