Unit 3 Our colorful school life【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(福建专用,仁爱版2024)

2024-11-08
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Our colorful school life(B卷·培优卷) 英语 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 (共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第1节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 6.Where is the bag? A.On the sofa. B.On the bed. C.On the table. 7.Who is in the first photo? A.The girl’s sister. B.The girl’s mother. C.The girl. 8.What color is Jim’s jacket? A.It’s blue. B.It’s red. C.It’s green. 9.What is the name of the girl in red? A.Helen. B.Kate. C.Jane. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10.What did Mike lose? A.His ID card. B.His CD. C.His dictionary. 11.What does Mike have? A.A watch. B.A computer. C.A clock. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12.Who is in China? A.Jeff’s brother. B.Linda. C.Jeff’s uncle. 13.When is it now in China? A.It’s morning. B.It’s afternoon. C.It’s evening. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14.Where are the CDs? A.On the bed. B.In the bookcase. C.On the table. 15.What can’t David find? A.His keys. B.His hats. C.His books. 第三节 听下面对话,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍) Mike’s information Where In a small 16 How long It usually takes him 17 minutes to cross the river by boat. How After crossing the river, he 18 to school. When He gets up at 19 in the morning. What His dream is to have a(n) 20 . II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.—Daniel loves studying maps and knows many cities of the world. —Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects. A.math B.geography C.politics 22.—Which class are you in, Bob? —I’m in ________. A.class 3, grade 6 B.Grade 6, Class 3 C.Class 3, Grade 6 23.—What do you want to eat? —Two ________ and some ________. A.apple; chicken B.apples; chicken C.apples; chickens 24.There ________ a ticket, a lamp and some keys on the table. A.are B.is C.have 25.Let’s meet at school _________ 8:30 ________ this Sunday morning. A.at, \ B.on, in C.at, on 26.—How do you usually go home after school, Jenny? —By ________. A.a bike B.bike C.bikes 27.—_________ do you take the subway to school? —Seldom. I usually take a bus. A.What time B.How long C.How often 28.—Where does your aunt ________? —She ________ in Changting, Longyan. A.live; lives B.live; live C.lives; live 29.Does Mr. Green enjoy  ________ in this city? A.lives B.living C.to live 30.Tina likes playing ________ piano in her free time and she has ________ A-shaped piano. A.a; a B.the; a C.the; an 31.—Look! It’s 11:45 now. —Oh. It is time ________ lunch. Let’s go. A.have B.has C.to have 32.Some students are running around the lake and ________ students are running around the school. A.another B.other C.others 33.I don’t want to buy the blue jacket ________ it’s too big for me. A.so B.but C.because 34.—AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) ______ help us a lot in many ways. —That’s interesting! A.have to B.need C.can 35.—I saw you take a taxi to school today. —Oh. I ________ take a taxi, but it’s raining heavily. A.seldom B.usually C.often III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Betty, How are you these days? I know you want to 36 a city (城市). Why don’t you come to Shanghai? You can come and live 37 me in Shanghai for some time. Shanghai is so 38 a city that you should take a map when you are here. Do you like Chinese food? I can 39 you to eat some great food in the restaurants. The 40 here are very good, too. So you can buy many things. Do you 41 Disneyland (迪斯尼) in Shanghai? We can go there. I 42 it a lot. It is my favorite park. We will be very 43 there. Oh, you don’t need to take many 44 . You can buy some or wear (穿) 45 if you like. I look forward to your coming. Yours, Mary 36.A.see B.meet C.visit 37.A.to B.with C.for 38.A.big B.old C.new 39.A.help B.show C.take 40.A.shops B.schools C.farms 41.A.guess B.ask C.know 42.A.get B.love C.try 43.A.happy B.strong C.heavy 44.A.books B.clothes C.bags 45.A.yours B.hers C.mine IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A There are many clubs in Yangguang Junior High School. They want some new members (成员) . The Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Want to learn how to write Chinese characters (字) ? Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Please call Ms. Zhao at 18960233912. Room: 105 Training time: Thursday afternoon Friday afternoon The Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in dancing, music, drawing or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to watch Beijing Opera. Please email Ms. Zheng at 1911038729@qq.com. Room: 107 Training time: Monday afternoon Friday afternoon The Chinese Knot (中国结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture (文化) . The knots can be a good decoration and bring you good luck. Please come to the art room and Ms.Hu is glad to help you. Room: 308 Training time: Tuesday afternoon Thursday afternoon The Baduanjin Club Move your body in a new and interesting way. Baduanjin is not only loved by young people in China, but also known out of China. Come here and you can get a different way of doing sports. Please talk with Ms. Zhong by WeChat at 15362857169. Room: 201 Training time: Monday afternoon Tuesday afternoon 46.Which club will John be in if he loves sports? A.The Baduanjin Club. B.The Chinese Knot Club. C.The Beijing Opera Club. D.The Chinese Calligraphy Club. 47.Sally wants to decorate her schoolbag, she will go to ________. A.Room 105 B.Room 107 C.Room 201 D.Room 308 48.If Nancy is learning calligraphy, we may find her in Room 105 ________. A.on Monday and Tuesday afternoon B.on Thursday and Friday afternoon C.on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon D.on Monday and Friday afternoon 49.What can we learn from the material (材料) ? A.Mary can email Ms. Zheng to learn opera. B.Jane can talk with Ms. Zhao by WeChat to learn calligraphy. C.Jack can call Ms. Zhong at 15362857169 to learn Baduanjin. D.Bill can go to Ms. Hu’s home to learn to make Chinese knots. 50.We may read this material in the school newspaper’s ________. A.Science Today B.School News C.Colorful Activities D.Favorite Music B Hello, I am Linda. This is my classroom (教室). Many things are in it. Let’s have a look. This is my ruler and this is my pen. They are orange. That is Jim’s book. It’s an English book. Jim likes English very much. He reads English every morning. And what is that? It is a school ID card. The card number is 20130328. It is Bob’s card. His name and photo (照片) are on it. Look at the eraser. It is brown. Is it Mary’s eraser? No, it isn’t. I think it is Alice’s. Alice is looking for (寻找) her eraser now. What about that box? It’s Mary’s. And the pencil is hers, too. Oh, what are those on the wall (墙)? They are some photos and a map. 51.Who likes English? A.Linda. B.Jim. C.Bob. D.Mary. 52.文中划线单词“read”的中文意思是“______”。 A.买 B.教 C.读 D.给 53.On the school ID card, we cannot see ______. A.a name B.a photo C.a phone number D.a card number 54.What may be (可能是) Alice’s? A.The pen. B.The pencil. C.The box. D.The eraser. 55.From the passage, we know ______. A.the ruler is brown B.the ID card is Bob’s C.Mary has an old pencil D.some maps are on the wall C Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 56.How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A.By asking questions (提问). B.By listing numbers (列数字). C.By giving examples (举例). D.By making definitions (下定义). 57.Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A.Because it is as big as a chicken. B.Because it has a long mouth. C.Because it has eight toes. D.Because it can’t fly at all. 58.What can the kiwi do according to (根据) Paragraph (段落) 2? A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps in the trees. C.It does well in smelling things. D.It’s easy for it to see things. 59.From the passage, the kiwi can be ________. ①a bird  ②fruit  ③money  ④a New Zealander A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 60.What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A.The Look of Kiwi B.The Hometown of Kiwi C.Kiwi—A Special Bird D.Kiwi—A Dangerous Bird D Look at the photo! It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI. It can turn your words into videos. Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! Sounds wonderful, right? How is it good? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分). After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful. Is it good enough (足够地)? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can not tell “left” from “right”. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it better. 61.What is Sora according to the passage? A.It’s a grey video. B.It’s a cool AI model. C.It’s a word from ChatGPT. D.It’s a photo from Open AI. 62.How many steps (步骤) does Sora make a new video? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 63.What is hard for Sora to do according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 64.What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65.What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to Sora? A.Bored. B.Hopeful. C.Afraid. D.Careful. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) Some kids in Africa (非洲) don’t have school things. Some people from other countries give them some. Look! How happy they are! Bill is very happy. 66 He can put his pencils in it now. Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor (贫困的) to buy one for her. 67 What’s that in Mike’s hands? Oh. It’s a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. 68 Little Tom gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石子), but his spelling is very good. 69 . Do you want to help these African kids? 70 We need books, schoolbags, pencils, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes. If you don’t know how to send them to us, you can call 85049983. A.You can give your old school things to us. B.Now he can write with a real pencil. C.He really wants more books. D.This is her first notebook. E.He gets a new pencil box. V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 71.同学想知道你怎么上学,会这么问你: ? 72.你想表达你的妈妈每天坐地铁去上班,可以这样说: 73.你想表达你通常六点半起床,可以这样说: I usually get up . 74.你想提醒Mike该吃午饭了,可以这样说: Mike, it’s . 75.你想知道那件T恤衫是什么颜色的,可以这样问: ? VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.(Mike, 7:15) 77.(Lucy, can, by herself) 78.(My brother, every day) 79.(she, often, in the morning) 80.(Nancy, reading, night, usually) VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My family is always very kind to me. My mom 81 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 82 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 83 art teacher. He 84 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 85 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 86 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 87 (she), too. I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 88 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help. There are many kind 89 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 90 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91.假如你是 Li Hua,要给在美国的笔友 Eric 写信,介绍你进入中学以后的生活 (school life) 。内容需包括你最喜欢的学科及原因,学校里的餐食,以及你的老师和同学等,且可适当发挥。 要求:1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。语言流畅,书写美观。 2. 词数:60 词左右(信的格式已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案第10页,共10页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Our colorful school life(B卷·培优卷) 英语 (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 (共三节,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第1节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 【答案】B 2. A. B. C. 【答案】A 3. A. B. C. 【答案】B 4. A. B. C. 【答案】C 5. A. B. C. 【答案】A 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (每段对话读两遍) 6.Where is the bag? A.On the sofa. B.On the bed. C.On the table. 【答案】A 7.Who is in the first photo? A.The girl’s sister. B.The girl’s mother. C.The girl. 【答案】B 8.What color is Jim’s jacket? A.It’s blue. B.It’s red. C.It’s green. 【答案】A 9.What is the name of the girl in red? A.Helen. B.Kate. C.Jane. 【答案】B 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10.What did Mike lose? A.His ID card. B.His CD. C.His dictionary. 11.What does Mike have? A.A watch. B.A computer. C.A clock. 【答案】10.A 11.C 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12.Who is in China? A.Jeff’s brother. B.Linda. C.Jeff’s uncle. 13.When is it now in China? A.It’s morning. B.It’s afternoon. C.It’s evening. 【答案】12.A 13.C 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14.Where are the CDs? A.On the bed. B.In the bookcase. C.On the table. 15.What can’t David find? A.His keys. B.His hats. C.His books. 【答案】14.B 15.A 第三节 听下面对话,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍) Mike’s information Where In a small 16 How long It usually takes him 17 minutes to cross the river by boat. How After crossing the river, he 18 to school. When He gets up at 19 in the morning. What His dream is to have a(n) 20 . 【答案】16.city 17.40/forty 18.walks 19.6:30 20.bike 【原文】I’m Mike. I live in a small city. My house is far from my school. There is a river between my school and my house, but a boat can help me. It usually takes me 40 minutes to cross the river. After that I go to school on foot and it takes me 30 minutes. So I need to get up at 6:30 every morning. So it is my dream to have a bike. Then I can get to school quickly. Can my dream come true? II. 单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.—Daniel loves studying maps and knows many cities of the world. —Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects. A.math B.geography C.politics 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——丹尼尔喜欢研究地图,并知道世界上许多城市。——是的,所有科目中他最喜欢地理。 考查名词辨析。math数学;geography地理;politics政治。根据“Daniel loves studying maps and knows many cities of the world.”可知,地图和城市都与地理有关,所以丹尼尔应是最喜欢地理。故选B。 22.—Which class are you in, Bob? —I’m in ________. A.class 3, grade 6 B.Grade 6, Class 3 C.Class 3, Grade 6 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在哪个班,鲍勃?——我在六年级三班。 考查编号表达。表示年级和班级时,班级在前,年级在后,且首字母要大写,选项C符合题意。故选C。 23.—What do you want to eat? —Two ________ and some ________. A.apple; chicken B.apples; chicken C.apples; chickens 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想吃什么?——两个苹果和一些鸡肉。 考查可数名词与不可数名词。apple“苹果”,可数名词;chicken“鸡肉;小鸡”,不可数名词&可数名词。由“Two”可知,第一空要用可数名词复数apples;再由“some”后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,可知第二空应用不可数名词chicken,表示“鸡肉”。故选B。 24.There ________ a ticket, a lamp and some keys on the table. A.are B.is C.have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:桌子上有一张票,一盏灯和一些钥匙。 考查主谓一致。are是,主语是第二人称或者复数形式;is是,主语是第三人称或者单数形式;have有。there be句型,表示“有”的意思,不能再用have,因此排除C选项;be动词的单复数与临近主语单复数一致,由a ticket是单数,可知be动词应用单数is,故选B。 25.Let’s meet at school _________ 8:30 ________ this Sunday morning. A.at, \ B.on, in C.at, on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:让我们这个星期天早上8:30在学校见面。 考查时间介词的用法。at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月等不具体时间。8:30是具体的时刻,第一空填at。this前不加任何时间介词,故选A。 26.—How do you usually go home after school, Jenny? —By ________. A.a bike B.bike C.bikes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——珍妮,放学后你通常怎么回家?——骑自行车。 考查by+交通工具。by后直接加表示交通工具的名词,名词前不需要冠词,也不变复数。故选B。 27.—_________ do you take the subway to school? —Seldom. I usually take a bus. A.What time B.How long C.How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你多久乘地铁去学校一次?——很少,我通常乘公共汽车。 考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;How long多长时间,对时间的长度进行提问;how often多久一次,对频率词进行提问。根据答语“Seldom”可知,是频率,应该用how often提问,故选C。 28.—Where does your aunt ________? —She ________ in Changting, Longyan. A.live; lives B.live; live C.lives; live 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你阿姨住在哪里?——她住在龙岩市长汀县。 考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。第一个设空处前有助动词“does”,因此实义动词填原形;第二个设空处主语是“She”,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词遵循“三单规则”,填lives。故选A。 29.Does Mr. Green enjoy  ________ in this city? A.lives B.living C.to live 【答案】B 【详解】句意:格林先生喜欢住在这个城市吗? 考查非谓语动词。lives居住,第三人称单数;living居住,动名词; to live居住,动词不定式。短语enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。根据题意,故选B。 30.Tina likes playing ________ piano in her free time and she has ________ A-shaped piano. A.a; a B.the; a C.the; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Tina喜欢在空闲时间弹钢琴而且她有一台A型的钢琴。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,泛指一个,用在辅音音素单词前;an不定冠词,泛指一个,用在元音音素单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。在乐器类名词前需要用定冠词the;第二空表示泛指,A-shaped为元音音素开头,前面用冠词an。故选C。 31.—Look! It’s 11:45 now. —Oh. It is time ________ lunch. Let’s go. A.have B.has C.to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——看!现在是十一点四十五分。——哦。到吃午饭的时间了。我们走吧。 考查非谓语。句型It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.表示“(某人)该做某事了”,故选C。 32.Some students are running around the lake and ________ students are running around the school. A.another B.other C.others 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一些学生在湖边跑步,其他学生在学校周围跑步。 考查代词辨析。another另一个,后常接名词单数;other其他的,后加名词复数;others其他人或物,后不加名词。根据“students...”可知,空格后是可数名词复数,此处用other修饰,表示“其他的学生”。故选B。 33.I don’t want to buy the blue jacket ________ it’s too big for me. A.so B.but C.because 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我不想买那件蓝色夹克,因为它对我来说太大了。 考查连词用法。so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折;because因为,表原因。根据“I don’t want to buy the blue jacket … it’s too big for me.”可知,此处说明不想买那件蓝色夹克的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 34.—AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能) ______ help us a lot in many ways. —That’s interesting! A.have to B.need C.can 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——AI(人工智能)可以在很多方面帮助我们。——这很有趣! 考查情态动词。have to必须;need需要;can能。根据“AI (Artificial Intelligence 人工智能)…help us a lot in many ways.”可知是指AI(人工智能)可以在很多方面帮助我们。故选C。 35.—I saw you take a taxi to school today. —Oh. I ________ take a taxi, but it’s raining heavily. A.seldom B.usually C.often 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我看见你今天乘出租车去上学。——哦。我很少坐出租车,但是雨下得很大。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;often经常。根据“but it’s raining heavily”可知转折词前表示很少坐出租车。故选A。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Betty, How are you these days? I know you want to 36 a city (城市). Why don’t you come to Shanghai? You can come and live 37 me in Shanghai for some time. Shanghai is so 38 a city that you should take a map when you are here. Do you like Chinese food? I can 39 you to eat some great food in the restaurants. The 40 here are very good, too. So you can buy many things. Do you 41 Disneyland (迪斯尼) in Shanghai? We can go there. I 42 it a lot. It is my favorite park. We will be very 43 there. Oh, you don’t need to take many 44 . You can buy some or wear (穿) 45 if you like. I look forward to your coming. Yours, Mary 36.A.see B.meet C.visit 37.A.to B.with C.for 38.A.big B.old C.new 39.A.help B.show C.take 40.A.shops B.schools C.farms 41.A.guess B.ask C.know 42.A.get B.love C.try 43.A.happy B.strong C.heavy 44.A.books B.clothes C.bags 45.A.yours B.hers C.mine 【答案】 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C 【导语】本文是Mary写给Betty的一封信,Mary介绍了Betty来上海后的具体安排。 36.句意:我知道你想参观一个城市。 see看到;meet遇到;visit参观。根据“I know you want to…a city (城市).”可知,是指参观这个城市。故选C。 37.句意:我希望你能来上海和我一起生活一段时间。 to到……;with和……一起;for为了。根据“live…me”可知,是指“和我住在一起”,live with sb.和某人住在一起。故选B。 38.句意:上海很大,所以我希望你来的时候带张地图。 big大的;old老的;new新的。根据“that you should take a map when you are here.”可知,你来的时候可以带张地图,说明上海很大。故选A。 39.句意:我可以带你去餐馆吃好吃的食物。 help帮助;show展示;take带走。根据“you to eat some great food in the restaurants.”可知,我可以带你去餐馆里吃一些美味的食物,take sb. to…,把某人带到……。故选C。 40.句意:这里的商店也很好。 shops商店;schools学校;farms农场。根据后文“So you can buy many things.”你可以买很多东西,推出此处是指商店。故选A。 41.句意:你知道上海的迪斯尼乐园吗? guess猜测;ask询问;know知道。根据“Disneyland (迪斯尼) in Shanghai?”可知,这里是问你知道上海的迪斯尼乐园吗。故选C。 42.句意:我很喜欢它。 get得到;love爱;try尝试。根据“It is my favorite park.”可知,我喜欢它。故选B。 43.句意:我们在那里会很开心的。 happy开心的;strong强壮的;heavy重的。根据“It is my favorite park.”这是我最喜欢的公园,推出在那里很开心。故选A。 44.句意:哦,你不需要带太多衣服。 books书;clothes衣服;bags包。根据后一句:你可以买或者穿我的衣服,推出此处是指你不用带很多衣服。故选B。 45.句意:如果你喜欢,你可以买一些或穿我的。 yours你的;hers她的;mine我的。根据语境,文章都是第一和第二人称,所以此处是指:你可以穿我的衣服。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A There are many clubs in Yangguang Junior High School. They want some new members (成员) . The Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Want to learn how to write Chinese characters (字) ? Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Please call Ms. Zhao at 18960233912. Room: 105 Training time: Thursday afternoon Friday afternoon The Beijing Opera Club Are you interested in dancing, music, drawing or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to watch Beijing Opera. Please email Ms. Zheng at 1911038729@qq.com. Room: 107 Training time: Monday afternoon Friday afternoon The Chinese Knot (中国结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. Make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture (文化) . The knots can be a good decoration and bring you good luck. Please come to the art room and Ms.Hu is glad to help you. Room: 308 Training time: Tuesday afternoon Thursday afternoon The Baduanjin Club Move your body in a new and interesting way. Baduanjin is not only loved by young people in China, but also known out of China. Come here and you can get a different way of doing sports. Please talk with Ms. Zhong by WeChat at 15362857169. Room: 201 Training time: Monday afternoon Tuesday afternoon 46.Which club will John be in if he loves sports? A.The Baduanjin Club. B.The Chinese Knot Club. C.The Beijing Opera Club. D.The Chinese Calligraphy Club. 47.Sally wants to decorate her schoolbag, she will go to ________. A.Room 105 B.Room 107 C.Room 201 D.Room 308 48.If Nancy is learning calligraphy, we may find her in Room 105 ________. A.on Monday and Tuesday afternoon B.on Thursday and Friday afternoon C.on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon D.on Monday and Friday afternoon 49.What can we learn from the material (材料) ? A.Mary can email Ms. Zheng to learn opera. B.Jane can talk with Ms. Zhao by WeChat to learn calligraphy. C.Jack can call Ms. Zhong at 15362857169 to learn Baduanjin. D.Bill can go to Ms. Hu’s home to learn to make Chinese knots. 50.We may read this material in the school newspaper’s ________. A.Science Today B.School News C.Colorful Activities D.Favorite Music 【答案】46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了阳光中学的一些俱乐部,需要新成员。 46.细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Come here and you can get a different way of doing sports.”可知,来这里, 你会体验一种不同的运动方式。故如果喜爱运动, 可以去八段锦俱乐部。故选A。 47.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“The knots can be a good decoration and bring you good luck.…Room: 308.”可知,中国结是很好的装饰品, 可以给你带来好运。房间308室。故如果想装饰书包,可以去308室。故选D。 48.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Training time: Thursday afternoon Friday afternoon”可知,训练时间:是周四周五下午。故在周四周五下午可以找到Nancy。故选B。 49.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“lease email Ms.Zheng at 1911038729@qq.com.”可知,请给郑女士发邮件,地址是1911038729@qq.com。故Mary可以给郑女士发邮件。故选A。 50.推理判断题。根据第一段“There are many clubs in Yangguang Junior High School. They want some new members (成员).”可知,阳光初中有很多社团,他们想要一些新成员。故本文介绍了学校一些俱乐部,在学校新闻中可以读到本文。故选B。 B Hello, I am Linda. This is my classroom (教室). Many things are in it. Let’s have a look. This is my ruler and this is my pen. They are orange. That is Jim’s book. It’s an English book. Jim likes English very much. He reads English every morning. And what is that? It is a school ID card. The card number is 20130328. It is Bob’s card. His name and photo (照片) are on it. Look at the eraser. It is brown. Is it Mary’s eraser? No, it isn’t. I think it is Alice’s. Alice is looking for (寻找) her eraser now. What about that box? It’s Mary’s. And the pencil is hers, too. Oh, what are those on the wall (墙)? They are some photos and a map. 51.Who likes English? A.Linda. B.Jim. C.Bob. D.Mary. 52.文中划线单词“read”的中文意思是“______”。 A.买 B.教 C.读 D.给 53.On the school ID card, we cannot see ______. A.a name B.a photo C.a phone number D.a card number 54.What may be (可能是) Alice’s? A.The pen. B.The pencil. C.The box. D.The eraser. 55.From the passage, we know ______. A.the ruler is brown B.the ID card is Bob’s C.Mary has an old pencil D.some maps are on the wall 【答案】51.B 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.B 【导语】本文是Linda介绍她的教室里的一些物品及其所属者的情况。 51.细节理解题。根据“Jim likes English very much.”可知,吉姆喜欢英语。故选B。 52.词义猜测题。根据“Jim likes English very much. He reads English every morning.”可知,吉姆非常喜欢英语,所以他每天早上读英语。由此推测“read”的意思是“读”。故选C。 53.细节理解题。根据“It is a school ID card. The card number is 20130328. It is Bob’s card. His name and photo (照片) are on it.”可知,学生证上有名字和照片以及卡号,但没有提到电话号码。故选C。 54.细节理解题。根据“Alice is looking for (寻找) her eraser now. ”可知,Alice在找橡皮,所以橡皮是Alice的。故选D。 55.细节理解题。根据“It is a school ID card. The card number is 20130328. It is Bob’s card.”可知,学生证是Bob的。故选B。 C Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell (闻) things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill (杀害) kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 56.How does the writer start the passage (文章)? A.By asking questions (提问). B.By listing numbers (列数字). C.By giving examples (举例). D.By making definitions (下定义). 57.Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A.Because it is as big as a chicken. B.Because it has a long mouth. C.Because it has eight toes. D.Because it can’t fly at all. 58.What can the kiwi do according to (根据) Paragraph (段落) 2? A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps in the trees. C.It does well in smelling things. D.It’s easy for it to see things. 59.From the passage, the kiwi can be ________. ①a bird  ②fruit  ③money  ④a New Zealander A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 60.What can be the title (标题) of the passage? A.The Look of Kiwi B.The Hometown of Kiwi C.Kiwi—A Special Bird D.Kiwi—A Dangerous Bird 【答案】56.A 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种特殊的鸟——鹬鸵。 56.推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is?”可知。作者以提问的方式开启本文。故选A。 57.细节理解题。根据第一段“So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special?”可知,鹬鸵很特别是因为它不会飞。故选D。 58.细节理解题。根据第二段“It is the only bird that can smell things very well.”可知,鹬鸵的嗅觉很灵敏。故选C。 59.细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao”和“Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.”和第三段Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.可知,kiwi指水果、鸟类和新西兰人。故选B。 60.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种叫鹬鸵的鸟类,而且它们很特别。故选C。 D Look at the photo! It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI. It can turn your words into videos. Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! Sounds wonderful, right? How is it good? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分). After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful. Is it good enough (足够地)? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can not tell “left” from “right”. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it better. 61.What is Sora according to the passage? A.It’s a grey video. B.It’s a cool AI model. C.It’s a word from ChatGPT. D.It’s a photo from Open AI. 62.How many steps (步骤) does Sora make a new video? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 63.What is hard for Sora to do according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 64.What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65.What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to Sora? A.Bored. B.Hopeful. C.Afraid. D.Careful. 【答案】61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.B 【导语】本文介绍了Sora——一个很很酷的人工智能模型,可以把人们的话变成视频。 61.细节理解题。根据第一段“It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI.”可知,Sora是一个很酷的人工智能模型。故选B。 62.细节理解题。根据第三段“First, Sora watches many videos.”,“Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分).”,“After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it.”和“Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful.”可知,Sora制作一个新的视频有四个步骤。故选C。 63.推理判断题。根据第四段“And Sora can not tell ‘left’ from ‘right’. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left.”可知,Sora难以分辨左和右,D图符合题意,故选D。 64.篇章结构题。第一段介绍Sora引出主题,第二段和第三段介绍了Sora的优点及原理,第四段介绍了它存在的一些问题,所以C项符合文章结构。故选C。 65.推理判断题。根据最后一段“We are now working hard to make it better.”可知,作者对Sora充满希望。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分) Some kids in Africa (非洲) don’t have school things. Some people from other countries give them some. Look! How happy they are! Bill is very happy. 66 He can put his pencils in it now. Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor (贫困的) to buy one for her. 67 What’s that in Mike’s hands? Oh. It’s a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. 68 Little Tom gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石子), but his spelling is very good. 69 . Do you want to help these African kids? 70 We need books, schoolbags, pencils, rulers, erasers, pencil boxes. If you don’t know how to send them to us, you can call 85049983. A.You can give your old school things to us. B.Now he can write with a real pencil. C.He really wants more books. D.This is her first notebook. E.He gets a new pencil box. 【答案】66.E 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.A 【导语】本文介绍了非洲的一些孩子没有学习用品,一些来自其他国家的人送给了他们一些文具。 66.根据下文“He can put his pencils in it now”可知,他可以把他的铅笔放在这个东西里,该句中的it指代E项中的“new pencil box”,所以E项“他得到了一个新的铅笔盒”符合语境。故选E。 67.根据上文“Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor to buy one for her”可知,简获得了一个笔记本,她总是想要一个笔记本,但她的父母太穷了,不能给她买一个,所以D项“这是她的第一个笔记本”符合语境,故选D。 68.根据上文“Mike likes reading books very much.”可知,麦克非常喜欢读书,由此推测他想要一些书,C项“他真的想要更多的书”符合语境,故选C。 69.根据上文“Little Tommy gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石子)...”可知,小汤米得到了一些铅笔,他经常用石头写字,B项“现在他可以用一支真正的铅笔写字了”在此处与上文语意顺承,故选B。 70.根据上文“Do you want to help these African children”可知,此处应表示人们可以捐赠一些文具给这些非洲儿童,A项“你可以把你以前的学校用品给我们”符合语境,故选A。 V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。 71.同学想知道你怎么上学,会这么问你: ? 【答案】How do you go to school 【详解】询问对方如何去上学,首先用how引导特殊疑问句表示“怎么...”。go to school表示“去上学”。特殊疑问句句型为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主谓”。句首首字母需大写。故填How do you go to school。 72.你想表达你的妈妈每天坐地铁去上班,可以这样说: 【答案】My mother goes to work by subway/takes the subway to work every day. 【详解】根据情景可以说“我妈妈每天乘地铁去上班”;my mother“我的妈妈”,作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数;go to work by subway/take the subway to work“坐地铁去上班”;every day“每天”。故填My mother goes to work by subway/takes the subway to work every day. 73.你想表达你通常六点半起床,可以这样说: I usually get up . 【答案】at half past six 【详解】根据语境,可以表达为“我通常在六点半起床”,“六点半”为half past six,时间点前用介词at,故填at half past six。 74.你想提醒Mike该吃午饭了,可以这样说: Mike, it’s . 【答案】time for lunch  【详解】根据情境可知,应说“麦克,是吃午饭的时间了”。此处需要用句型it’s time for sth;午饭lunch。故填time for lunch。 75.你想知道那件T恤衫是什么颜色的,可以这样问: ? 【答案】What color/colour is the/that T-shirt 【详解】提问颜色用what colour/color,the/that T-shirt作主语,动词用单数is,故填What color is the/that T-shirt。 VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.(Mike, 7:15) 77.(Lucy, can, by herself) 78.(My brother, every day) 79.(she, often, in the morning) 80.(Nancy, reading, night, usually) 【答案】76.Mike gets up at a quarter past seven/seven fifteen. 77.Lucy can get dressed by herself. 78.My brother brushes his teeth every day. 79.She often takes a shower in the morning. 80.Nancy usually does some reading at night. 【解析】76.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“迈克在七点十五起床。”,时态为一般现在时;Mike“迈克”,作主语;get up“起床”,主语为第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式;at a quarter past seven/seven fifteen“在七点十五”。故填Mike gets up at a quarter past seven/seven fifteen. 77.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“露西可以自己穿衣服。”,时态为一般现在时;Lucy“露西”,作主语;can“能够”,情态动词,后接动词原形;get dressed“穿衣服”;by herself“独自”。故填Lucy can get dressed by herself. 78.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“我弟弟每天刷牙。”,时态为一般现在时;my brother“我弟弟”,作主语;brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,主语是第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式,此处使用his代替one’s;every day“每天”。故填My brother brushes his teeth every day. 79.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“她经常在早上洗澡。”,时态为一般现在时;she“她”,作主语;often“经常”;take a shower“洗澡”,主语是第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式;in the morning“在早上”。故填She often takes a shower in the morning. 80.根据图片和提示词可知,该句可表达为“南希通常在晚上读书。”,时态为一般现在时;Nancy“南希”,作主语;usually“通常”;do some reading“读书”,主语是第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式;at night“在晚上”。故填Nancy usually does some reading at night. VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My family is always very kind to me. My mom 81 (get) up early every day to make breakfast for me. My sister always knows how to make 82 (I) happy. She plays games and reads books with me. My dad is 83 art teacher. He 84 (teach) me how to use pencils and colors to draw beautiful pictures. I love learning from 85 dad. My grandmother shows my pictures 86 her friends. I know she loves me. I love 87 (she), too. I also have many good teachers. They help me with different 88 (subject). If I have problems (问题), I can always ask them for help. There are many kind 89 (neighbor) in my community. Dr. Liu is one of them. He helps me take care of my teeth 90 (two) a year. The worker in the library helps me to find books. The policemen always help me and keep me safe. 【答案】 81.gets 82.me 83.an 84.teaches 85.my 86.to 87.her 88.subjects 89.neighbors 90.twice 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人、老师和邻居。 81.句意:我妈妈每天早起为我做早餐。句子为一般现在时,主语为My mom,所以动词用第三人称单数。故填gets。 82.句意:我姐姐总是知道如何让我开心。 make sb. happy“让某人开心”,动词后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填me。 83.句意:我爸爸是一名美术老师。此处意为“一名美术老师”,后面的art为元音音素开头单词,所以冠词用an。故填an。 84.句意:他教我如何用铅笔和颜色画美丽的图画。句子为一般现在时,主语为He,所以动词用第三人称单数。故填teaches。 85.句意:我喜欢向我爸爸学习。结合句意可知,此处意为“我的爸爸”,使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。 86.句意:我奶奶给她的朋友看我的照片。show sth. to sb.意为“向某人展示某物”。故填to。 87.句意:我也爱她。动词love后使用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填her。 88.句意:他们在不同的科目上帮助我。subject“科目”。根据“different”可知,不同的科目应使用名词复数。故填subjects。 89.句意:我的社区里有许多善良的邻居。 neighbor“邻居”。前面有many,应使用名词复数。故填neighbors。 90.句意:他每年帮我护理两次牙齿。twice a year意为“一年两次”。故填twice。 VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91.假如你是 Li Hua,要给在美国的笔友 Eric 写信,介绍你进入中学以后的生活 (school life) 。内容需包括你最喜欢的学科及原因,学校里的餐食,以及你的老师和同学等,且可适当发挥。 要求:1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。语言流畅,书写美观。 2. 词数:60 词左右(信的格式已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, I want to tell you something about my school life. Now I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. I’m very busy. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, English, math, history and so on. My favorite subject is English. Because my English teacher, Mr. Li, is great and I think English is interesting. I like my English teacher. He is kind to me. But I don’t like math because it’s difficult for me. Lucy is my good friend. She likes math very much because she thinks math is easy and fun. And she says she can help me. I have lunch at school. Our lunch is nice. We often have healthy food. I like vegetables and chicken very much. I think my school life is great. How about you? How is your school life? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍你学习的学科和最喜欢的学科及原因; 第二步,介绍学校的老师和同学以及学校里的餐食; 第三步,询问对方的情况。 [亮点词汇] ① be kind to对……和蔼 ② have lunch吃午餐 ③ healthy food健康食物 [高分句型] She likes math very much because she thinks math is easy and fun.(原因状语从句,宾语从句) 答案第10页,共10页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 3 Our colorful school life【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(福建专用,仁爱版2024)
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Unit 3 Our colorful school life【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(福建专用,仁爱版2024)
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Unit 3 Our colorful school life【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练(福建专用,仁爱版2024)
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