内容正文:
专题08 首字母填空(精选期中真题,15篇)
选 题 来 源
1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷
3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷
5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷
7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷
9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷
11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷
13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷
15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷
1、2024·位育中学·期中卷
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)
Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s____46____ it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h____47____ weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”
“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.”
Mr. Smith b____48____ a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a good t____49____ there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He could find nothing but snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p____50____ it up but failed (失败).
“How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!”
2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(5 分)
Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.
However, my mum isn’t good at looking after p____49____. In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was going. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was going well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m____50____ because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”
My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a___51___, so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f____52____ found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum.
When Aunt Doris a____53____, we worried that she would notice(察觉), but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!”
3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(6%)
在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
Joe was a good boy. He was seven years old, and he was going to school soon. But Joe had a shortcoming(缺点). He could not get up e___53___. He often woke up at nine or ten o’clock in the morning. His mother didn’t want him to be late for school. So she b___54___ him a new alarm clock(闹钟) in the supermarket. She said to Joe, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum,” Joe said. From then on, Joe got up at six thirty every morning when he heard the clock ring.
One day his mother forgot to set the clock. So the next morning Joe didn’t get up at six thirty. Then it was time for b___55___, so Mum went to his room to wake him up. When she entered the bedroom, she found Joe was in bed and his eyes were o___56___. He said to his mother, “I woke up very early.” “Then w___57___ didn’t you get up?” Mum asked. “You told me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now w___58___ for the clock to ring.”
4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (7分)
在短文空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。
Computers are good tools. The Internet is also good. But some people s____47____ too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder. (互联网成瘾) (IAD)
People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online g____48____. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit (辞掉) their j____49____
Do you have IAD? Think about these q____50____. How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you f____51____ the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?
If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young have some i____52____. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games t____53____ a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.
5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Children in England can get a job when they are 13 years old. They need to have a work permit (许可) to s ___75___ work.
· The jobs teenagers can do:
① Sending newspapers: Many teenagers get up e ___76___ to send newspapers to houses. They usually finish work before eight o’clock in the morning.
② Babysitting: Look after young children when their p ___77___ go out.
③ Helping milkmen: From the age of 14, some teenagers help milkmen deliver milk to houses.
④ Some o ___78___ jobs: gardening, office work, washing cars, working in a cafe or restaurant.
· The working hours for teenagers:
For school days: not more than 2 hours in one day.
For w ___79___ : 4-6 hours altogether (总共).
75. s ________ 76. e ________ 77. p ________ 78. o ________ 79. w ________
6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(7%)
Do you like walking? A group of students in Garden School walk to school every day. They like walking very much. Here are their i___64_____.
Peter: Walking is a good exercise and it’s good for our health. My father buys a new car and wants to d____65____ me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he always walks to work with my mother. After dinner, my p____66____ and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. We have a h___67_____ life.”
Jenny: I like walking very much. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. First, I have a good breakfast. T___68_____ I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can a____69____ think what to do or how to do things at school.
Leopold: Walking is good for the e____70____. If more people walk to school or work, there will be less noise and smoke in the street. Our world will be better.
It’s a good way to walk to school. So let’s walk to school together!
7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷
Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make friends at a new school?
• Smile and laugh. It really works. Smile when they look at you and laugh when they say something funny. This makes you seem(看起来)k 66 and friendly.
• Invite some others to have lunch or play sports with you. It’s a good way to make friends. You can ask them to go cycling or play ball games with you, such as badminton or t 67 . Young students like these activities.
• Try your best to remember their names and hobbies. Don’t be afraid to ask them w 68 their names are. Find out the things they like doing and remember not to do the things they don’t like when you stay with them.
• Being a good listener. It also h 69 you make friends. When your classmates want to share some good news with you or complain (抱怨)about something, you should listen to them c 70 and try to make them happy.
If you follow these suggestions, I’m sure you will have more friends.
66. k_____________ 67. t_____________ 68. w_____________
69. h_____________ 70. c_____________
8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷
Children in England can get a job when they are 13 years old. They need to have a work permit (许可). Then they can s____74___ working.
· The jobs teenagers can do:
①Sending newspapers: Many teenagers get up e___75___ to send newspapers to houses.
②Babysitting: Look after young children when their p___76___ go out.
③Helping milkmen: From the age of 14, some teenagers help milkmen move milk to houses.
④Some o___77___ jobs: gardening, office work, washing cars, working in a cafe or restaurant.
· The working hours for teenagers:
For school days: not more than 2 hours in one day.
For w___78___: 4-6 hours altogether (总共).
9、2024·回民中学·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,每使其内容通顺,空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共6分)
Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a photo of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very g___73___ at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and d___74___. She teaches English in a school. She loves her s___75___ very much. And her students love her English class very much.
The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very s___76___ hair and small eyes. He is good at p___77___ football. He doesn’t like cooking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a good sailor (海员).
The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and big bright eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me.
We have d___78___ hobbies and we are a happy family.
10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
There are many people living in my neighbourhood. They do different jobs in their lives. Here are some of them.
Mrs Wang is a flower seller. If you get up e____70____ in the morning, you can see her going to the flower market to buy flowers for her shop. Whenever I pass by her shop, I always see many people buying b____71____ flowers. She always sells her flowers to people w____72____ a smile on her face. The flowers in her shop are not only colourful but also fresh. What’s more, her flowers can make people feel happy. So I think her job is very important although it is an ordinary(普通的)one.
Sally is a s____73____. She works in an office in the city. She answers the phone and types letters. She usually goes to meetings with her boss and takes notes. She wears a uniform at work. She likes her job because it is very interesting and she e____74____ working with all the people in her office.
11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,首字母已给,每空格限填一词)
A long time ago, in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors (镜子).
A happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it. When he r____49____ there, he climbed happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. To his s____50____, he found himself staring at (瞪着)1000 other happy little dogs. He gave a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great smiles just as nice and friendly. As he left the house, he said to himself, “This is a w____51____ place, I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, there was a____52____ little dog. He was not quite as happy a____53____ the first one. He also decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and looked into the door unhappily. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly-looking dogs staring back at him, he growled (咆哮) at them and saw 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he said to himself, “That is a horrible place, and I will n____54____ go back there again.”
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of the people you meet?
12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共6分)
Tom lived alone in a small house far away from the city center because his parents died of some strange illness two years ago. However, he was a l____49____ boy, people in this village were all very kind to him and they often helped Tom with his life.
One night, it was very dry and windy. When everybody was s____50____, Tom suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. So he got up and walked to the kitchen q____51____. There he found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning. There was no w____52____ in the house, so he could not put out the fire. However, he didn’t feel afraid. He u____53____ a piece of cloth to cover his nose, ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake all the people up. The people all got up and left their houses at once and helped to fetch water from a river running through the village.
F____54____, the fire was put out by the villagers. No more houses were burnt and nobody was hurt in the fire. All the villagers were thankful to Tom and gave him a big hug.
13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(7分)
Windsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world. It was built o__1__ of London to protect the capital of Britain.
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and it has a long and rich h____2__. For almost 1,000 years, the castle has been used as the family homes of British Kings and queens. It was also used as a prison during the English Civil War.
Today, Windsor Castle is the p___3___ home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spends most of her weekends there. A____4__ it is still a living place of the British royal, much of the castle is now o____5__ to the public. It is one of Britain’s top tourist attractions. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the f___6___ paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are also some of the m_____7____beautiful rooms in the castle.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______
14、2023·位育中学·期中卷
C. (6分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s____69____ it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h____70____ weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”
“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.”
Mr. Smith b____71____ a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy t____72____ there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f____73____ to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He couldn’t find anything except (除了) snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p____74____ it up but failed (失败).
“How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!”
15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷
Liming is a middle school student. He is one of the t__73__students in his class. He likes reading very much and his school has a very nice l___74___ . He often borrows books and reads there. Liming a____75____ has a lot of books at home. Most of them are p ___76____ from his parents and friends. He also buys some new books himself. And he takes care of the books.
In addition, Li Ming s ___77____ his books with his friends. They often read books together. They all think reading is fun.
73. t 74. l 75. a 76. p 77. s
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专题08 首字母填空(精选期中真题,15篇)
选 题 来 源
1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷
3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷
5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷
7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷
9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷
11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷
13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷
15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷
1、2024·位育中学·期中卷
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)
Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s____46____ it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h____47____ weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”
“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.”
Mr. Smith b____48____ a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a good t____49____ there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He could find nothing but snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p____50____ it up but failed (失败).
“How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!”
【答案】46. (s)pend
47. (h)ot 48. (b)ought
49. (t)ime 50. (p)ick
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生去往中国哈尔滨度假的经历。
【46题详解】
句意:上个月他有一个15天的假期,但他不知道在哪里度过。分析句子,可知空后“it”指前文中“a fifteen-day”,指时间,结合首字母提示,可知空处应填spend,表示“花费(时间)”。故填(s)pend。
【47题详解】
句意:他对他的朋友比尔说:“我不喜欢炎热的天气,但是我在澳大利亚找不到凉爽的地方。”根据上文“don’t like…”和下文“a cool place”,可推知空处表示与“cool”相反的意思,结合首字母提示,可知空处应填hot,表示“炎热的”。故填(h)ot。
【48题详解】
句意:史密斯先生买了一张机票,很快就到了哈尔滨。根据空后“a plane ticket”,结合首字母提示,可知空处表示“买”buy;因为“arrived”为过去式,可知时态为一般过去时,故空处也应填过去式。故填(b)ought。
【49题详解】
句意:他在那里玩得很开心。分析句子,结合首字母提示,可知空处为短语have a good time,意为“玩得愉快”。故填(t)ime。
【50题详解】
句意:他想把它捡起来,但没捡起来。分析句子,可知空后“it”指前文中“a stone”,结合首字母提示,可知空处为短语pick up,意为“捡起”。故填(p)ick。
2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(5 分)
Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.
However, my mum isn’t good at looking after p____49____. In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was going. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was going well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m____50____ because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”
My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a___51___, so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f____52____ found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum.
When Aunt Doris a____53____, we worried that she would notice(察觉), but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!”
【答案】49. (p)lants
50. (m)yself
51. (a)ngry
52. (f)inally
53. (a)rrived
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了多丽丝阿姨送给作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物,但妈妈不擅长照顾植物,最终植物死掉了,为了不使前来拜访的多丽丝阿姨生气,作者跟妈妈去花店找到了跟之前相似的植物。
【49题详解】
句意:然而,我妈妈不擅长照顾植物。根据前文“She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday.”可知,多丽丝阿姨送给作者妈妈一株漂亮的植物,故此处指前文提到的“植物”,结合所给字母,应为名词plant“植物”,此处应用复数形式。故填(p)lants。
【50题详解】
句意:太好了!我可以亲眼看到它,因为周日我会再来看你!根据“because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”可知,多丽丝阿姨来看作者妈妈就意味着她会“亲眼看到”那株植物,see sth oneself“亲眼目睹”,结合所给字母,应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填(m)yself。
【51题详解】
句意:我妈妈不想惹多丽丝阿姨生气,所以她决定马上找一株新植物。根据上文可知,植物死掉了,故此处表达为了不让多丽丝阿姨感到“生气”,结合所给字母,应为形容词angry“生气的”。故填(a)ngry。
【52题详解】
句意:过了很长时间,我们终于找到了一个粉红色的花,就像多丽丝阿姨给妈妈买的那个。根据语境,作者和妈妈去了很多花店寻找,故此处表示“最后”找到了,结合所给字母,应为时间副词finally“最后”。故填(f)inally。
【53题详解】
句意:当多丽丝阿姨到达时,我们担心她会注意到,但她只是微笑着说:“哦,多么可爱的花!”根据上文“because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!”可知多丽丝阿姨要来看妈妈,故此处表达当多丽丝阿姨“到达”时,结合所给字母,应为动词arrive“到达”,分析句子,此处应为一般过去时,因此应用动词过去式形式。故填(a)rrived。
3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(6%)
在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
Joe was a good boy. He was seven years old, and he was going to school soon. But Joe had a shortcoming(缺点). He could not get up e___53___. He often woke up at nine or ten o’clock in the morning. His mother didn’t want him to be late for school. So she b___54___ him a new alarm clock(闹钟) in the supermarket. She said to Joe, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum,” Joe said. From then on, Joe got up at six thirty every morning when he heard the clock ring.
One day his mother forgot to set the clock. So the next morning Joe didn’t get up at six thirty. Then it was time for b___55___, so Mum went to his room to wake him up. When she entered the bedroom, she found Joe was in bed and his eyes were o___56___. He said to his mother, “I woke up very early.” “Then w___57___ didn’t you get up?” Mum asked. “You told me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now w___58___ for the clock to ring.”
【答案】53. (e)arly
54. (b)ought
55. (b)reakfast
56. (o)pen 57. (w)hy
58. (w)aiting
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍乔是一个好孩子,他七岁,快要上学了。但是他有个缺点,早上起不来。于是他妈妈给他买了一个闹钟。有一天,妈妈忘记定闹钟了,所以乔第二天早上六点半醒了也不起床,妈妈问原因,乔说他需要等闹钟响。
【53题详解】
句意:他不能早起。根据“get up”并结合首字母可知,是早起。early意为“早”,副词,用来修饰动词get up。故填(e)arly。
【54题详解】
句意:因此她在市场上给他买了一个新闹钟。根据“a new alarm clock”并结合首字母可知,是给他买了一个新闹钟。buy意为“买”,此处为一般过去时,故填buy的过去式bought。故填(b)ought。
【55题详解】
句意:然后是时候吃早饭了,因此妈妈去他房间叫醒他。根据“so Mum went to his room to wake him up”并结合首字母可知,是时候吃早饭了。breakfast意为“早餐”,名词。故填(b)reakfast。
【56题详解】
句意:当她进入卧室,她发现乔在床上,眼睛睁开。根据“I woke up very early.”并结合首字母可知,是眼睛睁开。open意为“打开”,形容词。故填(o)pen。
【57题详解】
句意:妈妈问:“为什么你不起床?”根据“I woke up very early.”并结合首字母可知,是很早醒了,妈妈问他不起床的原因。why意为“为什么”。故填(w)hy。
【58题详解】
句意:因此我现在正在等闹钟响。根据“for the clock to ring”并结合首字母可知,是正在等待闹钟响。wait意为“等待”,此处为现在进行时,故填wait的ing形式waiting。故填(w)aiting。
4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (7分)
在短文空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给出。
Computers are good tools. The Internet is also good. But some people s____47____ too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder. (互联网成瘾) (IAD)
People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online g____48____. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit (辞掉) their j____49____
Do you have IAD? Think about these q____50____. How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you f____51____ the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?
If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young have some i____52____. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games t____53____ a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.
【答案】47. (s)pend
48. (g)ames
49. (j)obs 50. (q)uestions
51. (f)orget
52. (i)deas
53. (t)wice
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了网络成瘾的现象和针对此情况而提出了一些建议。
【47题详解】
句意:但是有些人花太多时间在网上。根据“...too much time online.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“花太多时间在网络上”。spend意为“花费”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是“some people”,因此此处用动词原形。故填(s)pend。
【48题详解】
句意:他们花几个小时和朋友聊天或玩在线游戏。根据“play online...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“在线游戏”,game意为“游戏”,此处是复数意义,因此用名词复数形式games。故填(g)ames。
【49题详解】
句意:一些患有网络成瘾的人甚至辞职了。根据“quit their...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“辞掉工作”,job意为“工作”,此处表示复数意义,因此用名词复数形式。故填(j)obs。
【50题详解】
句意:思考这些问题。根据“How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages?”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“问题”,question“问题”,此处表示复数意义,因此用名词复数形式。故填(q)uestions。
【51题详解】
句意:当你上网时,你会忘记时间吗?根据“When you are online, do you...the time?”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“忘记时间”,forget意为“忘记”,空前有助动词do,空处应用动词原形。故填(f)orget。
【52题详解】
句意:伊万·戈德堡博士和金伯利·杨博士有一些想法。根据“Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young have some...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“一些想法”,idea“想法”,此处用名词复数形式。故填(i)deas。
【53题详解】
句意:例如,每周使用电脑或玩游戏两次,而不是每天。根据“...a week, not every day.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“一周两次”,其英文表达为twice a week。故填(t)wice。
5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Children in England can get a job when they are 13 years old. They need to have a work permit (许可) to s ___75___ work.
· The jobs teenagers can do:
① Sending newspapers: Many teenagers get up e ___76___ to send newspapers to houses. They usually finish work before eight o’clock in the morning.
② Babysitting: Look after young children when their p ___77___ go out.
③ Helping milkmen: From the age of 14, some teenagers help milkmen deliver milk to houses.
④ Some o ___78___ jobs: gardening, office work, washing cars, working in a cafe or restaurant.
· The working hours for teenagers:
For school days: not more than 2 hours in one day.
For w ___79___ : 4-6 hours altogether (总共).
75. s ________ 76. e ________ 77. p ________ 78. o ________ 79. w ________
75.start 76. early 77.parents 78. other 79. weekends
6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入单词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(7%)
Do you like walking? A group of students in Garden School walk to school every day. They like walking very much. Here are their i___64_____.
Peter: Walking is a good exercise and it’s good for our health. My father buys a new car and wants to d____65____ me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he always walks to work with my mother. After dinner, my p____66____ and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. We have a h___67_____ life.”
Jenny: I like walking very much. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. First, I have a good breakfast. T___68_____ I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can a____69____ think what to do or how to do things at school.
Leopold: Walking is good for the e____70____. If more people walk to school or work, there will be less noise and smoke in the street. Our world will be better.
It’s a good way to walk to school. So let’s walk to school together!
C. (7%) 64. ideas(写成idea扣半分) 65. drive(写成drove/drives/driven扣半分)
66. parents/parent 67. healthy(写成health/healthier扣半分)
68. Then 69. also 70. environment/earth
7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷
Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make friends at a new school?
• Smile and laugh. It really works. Smile when they look at you and laugh when they say something funny. This makes you seem(看起来)k 66 and friendly.
• Invite some others to have lunch or play sports with you. It’s a good way to make friends. You can ask them to go cycling or play ball games with you, such as badminton or t 67 . Young students like these activities.
• Try your best to remember their names and hobbies. Don’t be afraid to ask them w 68 their names are. Find out the things they like doing and remember not to do the things they don’t like when you stay with them.
• Being a good listener. It also h 69 you make friends. When your classmates want to share some good news with you or complain (抱怨)about something, you should listen to them c 70 and try to make them happy.
If you follow these suggestions, I’m sure you will have more friends.
66. k_____________ 67. t_____________ 68. w_____________
69. h_____________ 70. c_____________
C: 66. kind 67. tennis 68. what 69. helps (s没加扣0.5分)
70. carefully (ly没加扣0.5分)
8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷
Children in England can get a job when they are 13 years old. They need to have a work permit (许可). Then they can s____74___ working.
· The jobs teenagers can do:
①Sending newspapers: Many teenagers get up e___75___ to send newspapers to houses.
②Babysitting: Look after young children when their p___76___ go out.
③Helping milkmen: From the age of 14, some teenagers help milkmen move milk to houses.
④Some o___77___ jobs: gardening, office work, washing cars, working in a cafe or restaurant.
· The working hours for teenagers:
For school days: not more than 2 hours in one day.
For w___78___: 4-6 hours altogether (总共).
74. start 75. early 76. parents 77. other 78. weekend(s)
9、2024·回民中学·期中卷
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,每使其内容通顺,空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共6分)
Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a photo of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very g___73___ at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and d___74___. She teaches English in a school. She loves her s___75___ very much. And her students love her English class very much.
The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very s___76___ hair and small eyes. He is good at p___77___ football. He doesn’t like cooking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a good sailor (海员).
The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and big bright eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me.
We have d___78___ hobbies and we are a happy family.
73. good 74.dancing 75. students 76. short 77. playing 78.different
10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
There are many people living in my neighbourhood. They do different jobs in their lives. Here are some of them.
Mrs Wang is a flower seller. If you get up e____70____ in the morning, you can see her going to the flower market to buy flowers for her shop. Whenever I pass by her shop, I always see many people buying b____71____ flowers. She always sells her flowers to people w____72____ a smile on her face. The flowers in her shop are not only colourful but also fresh. What’s more, her flowers can make people feel happy. So I think her job is very important although it is an ordinary(普通的)one.
Sally is a s____73____. She works in an office in the city. She answers the phone and types letters. She usually goes to meetings with her boss and takes notes. She wears a uniform at work. She likes her job because it is very interesting and she e____74____ working with all the people in her office.
【答案】70. (e)arly
71. (b)eautiful
72. (w)ith 73. (s)ecretary
74. (e)njoys
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者的社区两个人及其各自的职业。
【70题详解】
句意:如果你早上起得很早,你可以看到她去花市为她的商店买花。根据空前的“Mrs Wang is a flower seller.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示起得很早。故填(e)arly。
【71题详解】
句意:每当我经过她的商店时,我总是看到许多人在买美丽的花。根据空前的“many people buying”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是美丽的花。故填(b)eautiful。
【72题详解】
句意:她总是面带微笑地把花卖给别人。根据空后的“a smile on her face”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是面带微笑。故填(w)ith。
【73题详解】
句意:萨利是一名秘书。根据空后的“She answers the phone and types letters. She usually goes to meetings with her boss and takes notes.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是萨利是一名秘书,根据空前的a可知,此处用名词的单数形式。故填(s)ecretary。
【74题详解】
句意:她喜欢她的工作,因为它很有趣,她喜欢和办公室里的所有人一起工作。根据空前的“She likes her job because it is very interesting”及首字母提示可知,此处表示的是喜欢和办公室里的所有人一起工作,enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”,根据空前的she和文章的时态为一般现在时可知,此处用动词的三单形式。故填(e)njoys。
11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,首字母已给,每空格限填一词)
A long time ago, in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors (镜子).
A happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it. When he r____49____ there, he climbed happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. To his s____50____, he found himself staring at (瞪着)1000 other happy little dogs. He gave a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great smiles just as nice and friendly. As he left the house, he said to himself, “This is a w____51____ place, I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, there was a____52____ little dog. He was not quite as happy a____53____ the first one. He also decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and looked into the door unhappily. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly-looking dogs staring back at him, he growled (咆哮) at them and saw 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he said to himself, “That is a horrible place, and I will n____54____ go back there again.”
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of the people you meet?
【答案】49. (r)eached
50. (s)urprise
51. (w)onderful
52. (a)nother
53. (a)s 54. (n)ever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只狗去同一个地方后不同的感受。
【49题详解】
句意:根据“A happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it.”和首字母提示可知,到达那个地方,句子时态是一般过去时,reached“到达”符合句意,故填(r)each。
【50题详解】
句意:根据“he found himself staring at1000 other happy little dogs.”和首字母提示可知,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故填(s)urprise。
【51题详解】
句意:根据“I will come back and visit it often.”和首字母提示可知,地方很好,所以会经常来,wonderful“精彩的”符合句意,故填(w)onderful。
【52题详解】
句意:根据“little dog”和首字母提示可知,有另一只小狗,another“另一个”符合句意,故填(a)nother。
【53题详解】
句意:根据“as happy”和首字母提示可知,“as+adj.原级+as”意为“和……一样”,故填(a)s。
【54题详解】
句意:根据“That is a horrible place”和首字母提示可知,地方很可怕,因此不会再来,never“从不”符合句意,故填(n)ever。
12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共6分)
Tom lived alone in a small house far away from the city center because his parents died of some strange illness two years ago. However, he was a l____49____ boy, people in this village were all very kind to him and they often helped Tom with his life.
One night, it was very dry and windy. When everybody was s____50____, Tom suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. So he got up and walked to the kitchen q____51____. There he found that the wood beside the stove(火炉)was burning. There was no w____52____ in the house, so he could not put out the fire. However, he didn’t feel afraid. He u____53____ a piece of cloth to cover his nose, ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake all the people up. The people all got up and left their houses at once and helped to fetch water from a river running through the village.
F____54____, the fire was put out by the villagers. No more houses were burnt and nobody was hurt in the fire. All the villagers were thankful to Tom and gave him a big hug.
【答案】49. (l)ucky
50. (s)leeping
51. (q)uickly
52. (w)ater
53. (u)sed 54. (F)inally
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个失去父母的孩子被村民们善待,后来帮村民们救火,救了村民的故事。
【49题详解】
句意:然而,他是一个幸运的男孩,村里的人都对他很好,他们经常帮助汤姆渡过难关。分析句子可知,本空应填形容词,结合语境和首字母,“lucky幸运的”符合语境,形容词修饰名词作定语。故填(l)ucky。
【50题详解】
句意:当每个人都在睡觉时,汤姆突然听到了一些声音。根据下文“knocked on the doors of many houses to wake all the people up.”可知,汤姆把村民叫醒,所以此处表示村民们睡觉了,“sleep睡觉”符合语境,又因为空前有was,所以此空用doing,故填(s)leeping。
【51题详解】
句意:于是他站起来,快步走向厨房。分析句子可知,此空应填副词修饰动词,再结合语境和首字母,“quickly快速地”符合语境,故填(q)uickly。
【52题详解】
句意:房子里没有水,所以他无法灭火。根据“so he could not put out the fire.”所以此处表示没有水没法灭火,所以“water水”符合语境。故填(w)ater。
【53题详解】
句意:他用一块布捂住鼻子,跑出家门,敲了许多房子的门,把所有的人都吵醒了。此处为use sth. to do“用……来做……”,所以“use使用”符合语境,又因为是过去时态,所以用动词过去式。故填(u)sed。
【54题详解】
句意:最后,大火被村民扑灭了。分析句子可知,此处应填副词,结合首字母和语境可知,“finally最后”符合语境,故填(F)inally。
13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(7分)
Windsor Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world. It was built o__1__ of London to protect the capital of Britain.
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and it has a long and rich h____2__. For almost 1,000 years, the castle has been used as the family homes of British Kings and queens. It was also used as a prison during the English Civil War.
Today, Windsor Castle is the p___3___ home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spends most of her weekends there. A____4__ it is still a living place of the British royal, much of the castle is now o____5__ to the public. It is one of Britain’s top tourist attractions. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the f___6___ paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are also some of the m_____7____beautiful rooms in the castle.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______
阅读D:out;history;personal;although;open;famous;most
14、2023·位育中学·期中卷
C. (6分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词,使其内容通畅。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s____69____ it. He said to his friend Bill, “I don’t like h____70____ weather, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”
“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are covering (覆盖) the ground now.”
Mr. Smith b____71____ a plane ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy t____72____ there. But one day he got into trouble (麻烦). After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog following him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f____73____ to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He couldn’t find anything except (除了) snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He wanted to p____74____ it up but failed (失败).
“How strange (奇怪)!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t tie (拴) their dogs, but tied the stones. My God!”
【答案】69. (s)pend
70. (h)ot 71. (b)ought
72. (t)rip 73. (f)ood
74. (p)ick
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍史密斯先生去哈尔滨的奇妙之旅。
【69题详解】
句意:上个月他有一个十五天的假期,但是他不知道去哪里度过。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,此空为动词原形,根据“Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday”和首字母可知,此空为spend表示“度过”。故填(s)pend。
【70题详解】
句意:我不喜欢热天,但是在澳大利亚找不到凉快的地方。根据“...but I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”可知此处指炎热的天气,hot表示“热的”。故填(h)ot。
【71题详解】
句意:史密斯先生买了张机票,很快到了哈尔滨。此空为动词,根据“and soon arrived in Harbin.”可知,前后时态一致,此空为动词过去式,根据“a plane ticket ”可知此处指买票,buy的过去式为bought。故填(b)ought。
【72题详解】
句意:他在那有个愉快的旅行。根据“Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to...”可知此处指旅行,trip表示“旅行”,a后接可数名词单数。故填(t)rip。
【73题详解】
句意:狗狗很饿,希望他给一些东西吃。根据“give it some ... to eat.”可知此处指吃的东西,food表示“食物”,不可数名词。故填(f)ood。
【74题详解】
句意:他想要捡起来,但是失败了。根据“Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground.”可知此处指捡起地上的石头,用pick up表示。故填(p)ick。
15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷
Liming is a middle school student. He is one of the t__73__students in his class. He likes reading very much and his school has a very nice l___74___ . He often borrows books and reads there. Liming a____75____ has a lot of books at home. Most of them are p ___76____ from his parents and friends. He also buys some new books himself. And he takes care of the books.
In addition, Li Ming s ___77____ his books with his friends. They often read books together. They all think reading is fun.
73. t 74. l 75. a 76. p 77. s
(D)73-77 top, library, also, presents, shares
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