内容正文:
七年级上期中考点大串讲(仁爱科普版)
Unit 2 复习课件
Unit 2 常考易错点归纳
语法精讲:Be动词型一般现在时
Unit 2 重点短语
语法精讲:实义动词型一般现在时
重点短语
01
家庭成员_______________________
戴领带_______________________
穿着白色T恤_______________________
妹妹/弟弟_______________________
一只粉色的玩具兔子_______________________
一张……的照片_______________________
family members
wear a tie
in a white shirt
little sister/brother
a pink toy rabbit
a photo of…
短语归纳
教某人某事_______________________
帮助某人做某事_______________________
在中午_______________________
在周末_______________________
在家_______________________
与某人生活在一起_______________________
teach sb. sth.
help sb. do sth.
at noon
on weekends
at home
live with sb.
短语归纳
大多数时间_______________________
做饭,下厨_______________________
做饭_______________________
摆放餐具_______________________
吃晚饭_______________________
收拾干净_______________________
most of the time
do the cooking
cook the food
set the table
have dinner
clean up
短语归纳
做家务_______________________
看电影_______________________
去公园_______________________
去购物_______________________
do chores
watch a film
go to the park
go shopping
短语归纳
常考易错点归纳
02
①What is sb.?
②What does sb. do?
③What is +名词所有格/名物代 +job?
答语: ①sb. +be +职业
②sb. work(s) as +职业
【拓展】“长大后你想从事什么职业?”:
What are you going to be when you grow up?
【考点1】询问职业的句型
1. —What does Lin Feng do?
—___________
A. He is friendly.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He likes playing football.
2. what, father, does, your, do (连词成句)
__________________________________
【考点1】询问职业的句型
What does your father do?
(1)wear 强调状态。后常接服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等,也可以表示“留胡须”。
(2)be in 强调状态。后多接表示服装或颜色的名词。“in+颜色/服装”常用作修饰限定语放在被修饰词后,意为“穿着……的”
【考点2】辨析wear与 be in
1. The boy ________ a black T-shirt is my brother.
2. Uncle Bill ________ a yellow hat.
3. Do you know the girl ________ red?
【考点2】辨析wear与 be in
in
wears
in
busy 形容词(adj.),“忙碌的,无暇的”。
①be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
②be busy with sth. 忙于某事
反义词:free“空闲的
【考点3】busy的用法
1. I am really_____on Friday because I have 7 classes on that day.
A. late B.busy C. free
2. My mother is busy_________(cook) in the kitchen.
3. Li Ming is busy _________ his homework.
【考点3】busy的用法
cooking
with
help 动词/名词,“帮助;援助”。
①help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
②help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
③help oneself (to sth.) 随便吃/喝……
常见句型:
①Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。
②Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?
③What can I do for you? 我能为你做些什么吗?
【考点4】help的用法
1. —_______________
—Well, I'm new here. Could you please tell me where Class One is?
A. How can I help you?
B. Where is Class One?
C. Are you new here?
2. I often help Linda ____her English,so she often says thanks to me.
A. for B. with C. to
3. Boys, help _______ to some fish and it’s good for your health.
A. you B. your C. yourself
【考点4】help的用法
指说话人提出两种或两种以上的情况,询问对方选择哪一种,问句中多个选择项之间先用逗号“,”隔开,最后两个选择项之间用or连接。
选择疑问句分为一般疑问句式和特殊疑问句式。
不能用Yes或No来回答。
①—Is she tall or short? —She’s tall.
②—Do you have a big family or a small family? —I have a big one.
③—Which shirt do you like, the blue one or the red one? —This blue one.
【考点5】or的选择疑问句
1. —Can you swim or climb trees?
—_____________.
A. Yes, I am B.No, I can't C. I can swim
2. —Do you like this bike _____ that bike?
—I like this bike.
A. and B. or C. but
3. —Is he tall and strong?
—_____________.
A. He is tall B.No, he isn’t C. He is Mike.
【考点5】or的选择疑问句
tell“告诉,讲述”。
① tell sb. (about) sth. 告诉某人某事
②tell sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事
talk“谈话,讨论”。
①talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈
② talk about sb./sth. 讨论某人/某事
【考点6】辨析tell, talk
1. Could you ________me about your school life?
2. My grandmother often _________ stories to me.
3. You should _________ more about the game before it starts.
【考点6】辨析tell, talk
tell
tells
talk
重点语法归纳
03
【命题点】 一般现在时
【考向1】一般现在时含义
①表示现在的状态。
如: I am a student. 我是一名学生。
②表示经常或习惯性的动作。
如:I often get up early. 我经常早起。
③表示主语具备的性格和能力。
如:I like oranges, but I don’t like bananas.
【命题点】 一般现在时
【考向2】基本句式
句型结构 用法(肯定式和否定式)
be动词型 肯定式:主语+be动词适当形式+表语.
否定式:主语+be动词适当形式+not+表语.
一般疑问句式:Be动词适当形式+主语+表语?
特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+be动词适当形式+其他?
实义动词型 肯定式:主语+实义动词适当形式+宾语.
否定式:主语+助动词否定式(don’t/doesn’t)+实义动词原形+宾语.
一般疑问句式:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+实义动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+实义动词原形+其他?
【命题点】 一般现在时
【考向3】主谓一致
①be动词型:
主语第一人称,be动词用am;
主语第二、复数人称,be动词用are;
主语第三人称单数,be动词用is。
(口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他、她、它,单数用is,复数都用are。)
【命题点】 一般现在时
【考向3】主谓一致
②实义动词型:
主语第一、二、复数人称,动词用原形;
主语第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
(口诀:主语一二复,动词用原形,主语是三单,动词用三单。)
【命题点】 一般现在时
【考向3】主谓一致
第三人称单数形式变化规则:
一般情况词尾加s;以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾,加es;
以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i加es;
以“元音字母+s”结尾,直接加s。
【命题点】 一般现在时
1.He ________ Ken. His family name ________ Martin.
A.is; am B.is; is C.is; are
2.What color ________ your pen and ruler?
A.is B.am C.are
3.—Where does your grandfather live?
—My grandfather__________ in Beijing.
A.live B.lives C.living
【命题点】 一般现在时
4.—________ Tom ________ ping-pong bats?
—No, but he ________ a baseball.
A.Do; have; has B.Does; has; has C.Does; have; has
5.—________ the white jackets M?
—No, that green jacket ________ M.
A.Are; are B.Are; is C.Is; are
【命题点】 一般现在时
6.He _______ (be) my friend.
7.My mother _______ (be) a teacher.(老师)
8.What _______ (be) these?
9.I _______ (be) in Class Two.
10.This _______ (be) his ruler.
is
is
are
am
is
【命题点】 一般现在时
11.—When _______ Lucy _______ (have) breakfast?
—She usually _______ (have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
12.Sometimes, Tom _______ (go) shopping on weekends.
13.She always _______ (watch) TV after doing her homework.
14.— _______you usually _______ (get) up early?
—Yes, but my brother _______ (get) up very late.
15.Mary ___________(not like) sports. She thinks they’re boring.
does have
has
goes
watches
Do get
gets
doesn’t like
【命题点】 一般现在时
16.That is my son. (改为复数形式)
___________my sons.
17.We are good friends. (变为一般疑问句)
________ you good friends?
18.Is the pen black? (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ .
Those are
Are you
it is
【命题点】 一般现在时
19.I like studying English. (改I为He,改写句子)
_________ studying English.
20.Mike has two basketballs. (变为否定句)
Mike ___________ have two basketballs.
21.Alice is my friend. (变成一般疑问句)
____ Alice ______ friend?
He likes
doesn’t have
Is your
【命题点】 一般现在时
22.—你是Tom的哥哥吗?
—不,我不是。
— ____ you Tom’s brother?
—No, ____ not.
23.Sandy has breakfast at home. (改为否定句)
Sandy ____________ breakfast at home.
Are
I’m
doesn’t have
【命题点】 一般现在时
24.Tom does his homework at home. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Tom _____his homework at home?
25.He goes to school on foot every day.(改为同义句)
He __________ school every day.
Does do
walks to
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