专题06 阅读理解（精选期中真题，15篇）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四学制2024）

专题06 阅读理解（精选期中真题，15篇） 选 题 来 源 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·上海大学附属中学·期中卷 3、2024·建青中学·期中卷 4、2024·立达中学·期中卷 5、2024·西南模范中学·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 7、2024·罗南中学·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·教师进修学院附属中学·期中卷 11、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 12、2024·闵行区统考·期中卷 13、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 14、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 15、2024·竹园中学·期中卷 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,” said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.” 34. Mr. Scottie’s hometown was in ________. A. New York B. Italy C. England D. America 35. Mr. Scottie got off the plane because ________. A. he thought he arrived at his hometown B. he took the wrong plane C. there was something wrong with the plane D. the plane needed to add some oil 36. Mr. Scottie went to a policeman for help because ________. A. he wanted to know more about the streets B. he was far away from the bus station C. he wanted to go back to the airport D. he wanted to ask the way 37. When he was sent to the second policeman, Mr. Scottie________. A. realized he was in a wrong place B. still thought he was in his hometown C. realized it was an English-speaking place D. still didn’t know where he was 38. The underlined word “employed” probably means “________” in this passage. A. asked B. helped C. gave work to D. looked after 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. More and more people can speak English. B. There is always something wrong with planes. C. Mr. Scottie was a careless man. D. Policemen are ready to help people. 2、2024·上海大学附属中学·期中卷 (B) choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Mrs Brown was having a lot of trouble with her skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results（结果）of the tests to Mrs Brown’s doctor. The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause（起因）of her skin trouble. Mrs Brown carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She then left it beside the telephone while she went out to a party. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of things beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.” “Done all my shopping?” She asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went down the shops and bought everything you had written down.” 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 41. Mrs. Brown’s doctor send her to the hospital for some tests because ________. A. he could do nothing more about her illness B. he thought she had nothing wrong about her at all C. he wanted to know more about her physical condition（状况） D. he decided to give up 42. Mrs Brown’s doctor made a telephone call and ________. A. told Mrs Brown to eat something good to her. B. told Mrs Brown to eat the things on the piece of paper C. told Mrs Brown what she should not eat D. gave her a piece of paper with a list of things on it 43. Mrs Brown carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, why? A. Because she was going to attend a party. B. Because she wanted to show her husband what to buy for her. C. Because she wanted to buy them herself. D. Because she didn’t want to buy or eat them by mistake. 44. Which of the following is not true to the story? A. Some food may be not good to some people. B. Mrs Brown had skin trouble because she liked to eat things in the list. C. One of the doctor’s medical cares was to tell her the names of some food. D. The husband was good enough to buy all the things in the list for his wife. 45. When Mrs Brown heard what her husband said, ________. A. she was surprised B. she was angry C. she was very pleased D. she was excited 3、2024·建青中学·期中卷 Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) What sings? Birds sing. What else sings? People. What else? Whales! For a long time no one knew that whales could sing. They knew that whales are the biggest of all animals. They knew that whales look like fish and whales breathe air like people. But no one had ever heard a whale sing. Then a scientist heard whales singing underwater one day. He was studying whales in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) at that time. Then he made a recording of the whale song. Now everyone can hear the sound of whales singing. Humpback whales (座头鲸) can sing. They are named for the big humps (驼峰) on their backs. Humpback whales are the most playful (爱玩的) of all the whales. They jump out of the water. They swim on their backs. They dive like dolphins. Now the scientist has something new to study. He’s trying to find out why humpback whales sing. He thinks they may sing to tell each other where they are. But humpback whales are so playful, and maybe they sing just for fun. 35. For a long time ________ knew whales could sing. A. scientists B. fishermen C. someone D. nobody 36. How are humpback whales like birds? A. They have humps on their backs. B. Scientists study them in the Atlantic Ocean. C. They can sing. D. They can jump out of the water. 37. What are the humpback whales named for? A. The big body. B. The big humps. C. Their beautiful songs. D. The food they eat. 38. Which of the following DON’T the humpback whales do? A. They dance with dolphins. B. They jump out of the water. C. They swim on their backs. D. They live in the ocean. 39. Why is the scientist still studying the whales? A. Because the whales sing for a long time. B. Because he lives with the whales. C. Because he still doesn’t know why they sing. D. Because there are no recording of songs. 40. What is the main idea of this story? A. Whales look like big fish. B. Humpback whales can sing. C. Whales are very playful. D. Whales are the biggest of all animals. 4、2024·立达中学·期中卷 Choose the best answer（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案） SCHOOL TRIP Park School Join us on a school trip to Cardiff on Saturday 13th May. We will spend the morning in the city centre. For lunch we’ll have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon we will visit the Science and Technology Museum. Price: £20 Meet in the school car park at 8:00 a. m. Please arrive on time. We will return to the school at 5:30 p. m. IMPORTANT: SCHOOL TRIP UPDATE Dear Students We hope you can come on our school trip next weekend. Unfortunately the Science and Technology Museum is closed for building work on Saturday, but we have got tickets for St Fagans National History Museum instead. Good news is that entry is free so the trip will now cost £ 10 each. Arrival and departure times are the same. S. Noble Mr. Stuart Noble Head Teacher 36 Where will the students go for the trip? A. Cardiff. B. Park School. C. Newport. D. S. Noble. 37. How long will the school trip last? A. One whole morning. B. One whole afternoon. C. One whole day. D. One whole weekend. 38. Where will the students meet for the trip? A. In the city center. B. In a park. C. In a museum. D. In the school car park. 39. What do the students probably have to prepare for the school trip? A. They need to prepare nothing at all. B. They need to get to the city center. C. They need to buy the museum tickets. D. They need to bring their own lunch. 40. The Science and Technology Museum is not open because ________. A. tickets have been sold out B. the place got building work C. it is closed on weekends D. the price is too expensive 41. There is a second piece of notice because ________. A. the school trip has to be canceled B. the departure time has been changed C. students have to visit a different place D. students can now enjoy the trip for free 5、2024·西南模范中学·期中卷 It’s Kids’ Week at Big Mountain Ski Resort! From December 27 to January 2 Children can ski for half price! Kids will also receive: —Free hat! —Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Cafe! —Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson! Must be 14 or younger. Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Pine Lodge Cafe. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard! Come to Big Mountain for lots of fun and great prized! 41. This is a (an)_______. A story B. ticket C. advertisement (广告) D. news 42. Children who want to have a face lesson must be _______. A. 14 years old B. above 14 C. under 14 D. 14 or under 43. A kid of 12 will get _______ at Big Mountain Ski Resort. A. a free hat B. a coupon for one free hot chocolate C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. all of A, B and C 44. If you join the snowboard contest, you may get _______. A. a new Shark snowboard B. a free hat C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. a coupon for one free hot chocolate 45. If a 10-year-old boy usually pays £50 to ski, he will pay ________ on January 1. A. £ 50 B. £ 100 C. £ 30 D. £ 25 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (共6分) I’m Lennox from Kentucky, the U.S. A. Here’s the story of my family village. About seven years ago, my parents built a small house village on our family’s land in the countryside. It is made up of five small houses. To have a green life, our family chose this kind of housing. These small houses save energy(能源) because smaller spaces are easier to heat and cool. We try to be nice to the environment. For example, we follow the rules of recycling and only produce(生产) one bag of rubbish each week. I feel very comfortable living in my two-floor house. On the first floor, I have a pink sofa and a brown dresser (梳妆台). I also have an open bookshelf with a TV on it. On the second floor there is a small loft(小阁楼) with my bed in it. However, I don’t really like the way the inside of my house looks now. So I’m planning to do a makeover of it. First, I’ll get a new cover for my sofa and paint my dresser in another color. Besides, the wall next to my dresser looks empty. I want to use something to make it cool. I can’t wait for the new look of my house! ( )52. Lennox comes from ________. A. Canada B. Britain C.Australia D. America ( )53. The Lennox family lives in small houses because they ________. A. want to save energy B. prefer to live in smaller spaces C. don’t want to stay together all the time D. want to decorate their own houses in different ways ( )54. They live a green lifestyle by ________. ①using only one bathroom ②following the rules of recycling ③not heating or cooling their houses ④producing only one bag of litter per week A. ①② B.②④ C.①③ D. ②③④ ( )55. Which of the following word has the closest meaning to “makeover” in paragraph 5? A. 化妆 B.移交 C. 改造 D. 搬家 ( )56. Which of the statements about Lennox’s house is true? A. She likes all the furniture in her house. B. She hopes to see the new look of her house. C. She feels uncomfortable living by herself in her house. D. She asked her parents to make changes to the house for her. ( )57. Where can you read the article? A. A story book B. An energy book C .A housing magazine D. A Science newspaper 7、2024·罗南中学·期中卷 38．（6分） Drivers wanted Drive for Star Restaurant. Evening work on weekdays. All meals are free. Tel：277﹣1255 Sunshine Supermarket A new Sunshine Supermarket in our city will open on July 8th.Everybody with today's China Daily will get a small present that day.Welcome! Tel：279﹣8432. Add：No.122 Kennedy Road. House for Sale ¥1，200，000 With 3 bedrooms，a bathroom，a living room It is in the south of the city. Call Bob at 239﹣5078. Rose's Special Concert Time：2：00—4：30 p.m.，June 25th Place：Grand Theatre Ticket Price：160 yuan for each adult； 80 yuan for each student. Tel：222﹣1223 （1）If you work as a driver in the restaurant，you may work 　 　. A.in the afternoon B.in the evening C.every day D.on weekends （2）Bob's house has 　 　rooms. A.three B.five C.seven D.eight （3）Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city，and she can call 　 　. A.277﹣1255 B.239﹣5078 C.279﹣8432 D.222﹣1223 （4）People with the China Daily will get a present from 　 　. A.Grand Theatre B.Star Restaurant C.China Daily D.Sunshine Supermarket （5）Lin Hua is a school boy.He would like to go to Rose's Special Concert with his parents.How much will they pay for the tickets？ 　 　 A.￥80. B.￥160. C. ￥240. D.￥400. （6）From the messages above，we can learn that 　 　. A.the wanted driver needn't pay for his meals B.the house for sale costs more than 12 million yuan C.you can go to the new Sunshine Super﹣market on July 5th D.we can enjoy Rose's Special Concert in Grand Theatre in the evening 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: (6分) Frogs Longing for a King There once lived many frogs in a great pond under a bridge. They had an excellent home and all the food they wished, but they were not pleased. They made speeches in the pond. They said they should have a king. Then they asked the God to give the making. The God gave them a big piece of wood. The wood did not move at all, so the frogs went to ask the God to give the making which could take action. The God sent them an eel, but the frogs thought the eel was too small and did not look like a king, so the eel was not welcome in the pond. Then the frogs went to the God again for the last time. The frogs were given a stork as their king. They believed the stork was great, which could rule over them, so they showed honor(敬意) to the stork. But the stork ate all the frogs one by one until there was hardly any frog left in the whole pond. How much better it would have been for the frogs if they had been pleased with their life! 63.The frogs live a ________ life under a bridge. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. free 64.How many times did the frogs ask the God to give the making? A. one B. two C. three D. four 65.The frogs _______ the eel very much. A. like B. dislike C. are interested in D. welcome 66.What is the meaning of the underlined word “rule over” ? A. 常规 B. 划分 C. 裁定 D. 统治 67.“But the stork ate all the frogs one by one until there was hardly any frog left in the whole pond.” From this sentence, we can know “stork” are frogs’ _______. A. enemy B. king C. friend D. relative 68.From the story, we can learn that ________. A. The past cannot be called back again. B. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.(No zuo no die.) C. Speech is silver, silence is gold. D. No man is wise at all times. 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (5分) I. Reading comprehension. “Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet.” Mrs Brown said to her husband. “That sounds like a good idea,” he answered. “Maybe we can see the ads (广告) in the newspaper.” “Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Tomorrow is Saturday, and we can go together,” she said. The next morning, the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said. “So I need to ask you some questions.” After they talked for a while, the Browns planned to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard(院子). A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to come into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home at once. But the animal doctor needed to check her. So Mr Snow told them to come again on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of the shots (预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. ( ) 54. The underlined words “animal shelter” in the passage means “a place ______”. A. to sell small dogs B. to keep homeless animals C. to study animals D. to sell books on pet care ( ) 55. The Browns went to the animal shelter on ______. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Tuesday D. Monday ( ) 56. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to ______. A. see where they lived B. find out how rich the Browns were C. know where they would keep their new pet D. make sure they would love pets ( ) 57. The Browns think that a small dog ______. A. doesn’t run quickly B. eats less food than a bigger one C. can help them watch their house D. usually has a beautiful name ( ) 58. From the reading we know that ______. A. the Browns have never had a pet before B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog D. Mr Brown didn’t need a pet ( ) 59. It’s clear that ______. A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill B. the Browns were not satisfied (满意) with Shadow C. Mr Snow didn’t check Shadow at all D. Shadow likes barking a lot 10、2024·教师进修学院附属中学·期中卷 (A) Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。) (7%) Tina was afraid of the dark, so she always went to bed with the lights on. One evening, Tina read a storybook about a monster(怪兽) and then she went to bed. Tina woke up in the middle of the night. Then she saw a 3-eyed monster get into her room through the window. Tina was scared(害怕的) and she wanted to know why her parents didn't wake up. The monster went to her bed and said politely, “Hello! I hope I didn’t scare you. I’m Mongus. Do you mind giving me some cakes? I'm too _______.” “So you’re here not to eat me but to ask for some cakes?” Tina asked. Mongus laughed, “Ha! Ha! Eat you? No! I'm a friendly monster. Can I have some cakes, please?” Tina got up and got some cakes for Mongus. Later, Mongus left the room. The next morning, Tina woke up to her father’s voice, “Get up, little sweet, and time for school.” Tina told her father the story. Her father comforted（安慰） her that it was just a dream as the window wasn’t broken. “So Mongus isn’t coming back?” Tina asked. “It is up to you honey. You can bring back Mongus anytime you like. All you have to do is dream about him again. ” 59. Tina went to bed with the lights on because _______. A. she couldn’t sleep in the dark B. she was afraid of the dark C. she forgot to turn them off D. she waited for a monster 60. Before Tina went to bed, she _______. A. had a bottle of milk B. took a shower C. read a science book D. read a storybook 61. Which word can be put in “_______”? A. wonderful B. famous C. healthy D. hungry 62. What was the monster like? A. Friendly and polite. B. Scary and unlucky. C. Funny and creative. D. Lucky and rich. 63. Tina told the story to her _______ the next morning. A. mother B. father C. classmate D. teacher 64. From the passage, we can know that _______. A. Tina went to school with Mongus the next day. B. Mongus had to go home before sunrise. C. The biggest Mongus was herself in her life. D. Tina’s father didn’t know if it was a dream. 65. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Tina and her father B. A scary girl Tina C. Tina’s dream D. Tina’s happy family 11、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 A．Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (6 分) Fireman Michael Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Michael questions about how he does his job. Reporter: Could you tell me something about your job? Wilson: Yes. I have been a firefighter for eight years. Reporter: How did you get started? Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备). I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: How do you stay safe? Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled house. Reporter: Is there anything new that firemen use? Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of fire. Reporter: Do you save pets? Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets often hide during a fire because they are afraid. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid? Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter? Wilson: Helping people! 54. Michael Wilson has done his job for ________. A. 2 weeks B. 3 days C. 4 months D. 8 years 55. To become a fireman, Michael Wilson ________ at first. A. took a lot of tests B. learned to be safe C. had a full-time training D. used fire equipment 56. Michael Wilson says he isn’t afraid because ________. A. he carries a mask B. he has a camera that he can see in the dark C. he wears special clothing D. he just thinks of how to put out fires 57. What does the underlined word “hide” mean? A. run around B. guard themselves C. stay behind something D. shout loudly 58. As a fireman, Michael Wilson likes ________ most. A. taking photos with a special camera B. learning at the fireman school C. helping people D. saving pets 59. Why did the reporter ask Michael these questions? Because he wanted to ________. A. tell people more about firemen B. teach people how to stay safe in the fire C. ask more people to be firemen D. show people how a fireman saves pets 12、2024·闵行区统考·期中卷 (A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):6% The Lis are thinking about buying some new furniture for their new flat. They are searching for some information and they see a poster. Welcome! Top Furniture Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. It has the following advantages (优势). ●Easy to Order (订货) 1.Come to our company on East Nanjing Road. 2.Call us at 021-67863256. 3.Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list. 4.E-mail your order to tffumiture@123.com. Tip: You have to reply (回复) our e-mail when you give your final order. ●Easy to Pay 1.Alipay and WeChat payment is highly recommended (推荐). 2.Transfer (转账) to our Shanghai local bank account (账号). ◇Bank of Shanghai Pudong Branch, Yu Kuai 6049 6290 0299 6856 3.Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. ◊Bank: The HongKong&Shanghai Kowloon, H.K. Account:201218943989 ◇Tip: To make it easy for you to pay, other payment options (选择) are also available if you want. ●Easy to Deliver We provide door-to-door service for all our customers. 1.Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service. 2.Regular air shipping (运输) and ocean shipping are also two good choices. Tip: For more information about delivery, please call 021-67863280. 33. If the Lis want to order furniture in Top Furniture Company, they can ________. A. make a phone call to 021-67863280 B. go to the company on West Nanjing Road C. visit their website at www.tf.fumiture.com/list D. write an email to Bank of Shanghai 34. If you are a Canadian, you should choose _________ to pay for your order. A. Bank of Shanghai B. Bank of Pudong Branch C. The Hong Kong Bank D. The Hong Kong&Shanghai Bank 35. Top Furniture Company provides ________ ways to deliver furniture. A. one B. two C. three D. four 36. The underlined word “available” most probably means ________. A. not busy B. ready for use C. too expensive D. cheap enough 37. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Top Furniture Company is a company that sells furniture. B. You can choose from four ways to order products. C. When you give your final order, you must reply the e-mail. D. If you live in Britain, the furniture can’t be delivered to you. 38. The main purpose (目的) of the poster is to _______. A. show the furniture to the customers B. attract more people to buy the furniture C. teach foreigners how to order the furniture D. tell customers the advantages of shopping online 13、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 (A) Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案, 用A, B, C或D表示, 填入括号内) (5分) Have you ever heard of leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown. Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of five. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art. Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps. Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says. Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won the second prize at an art show between China and Japan. 39. Where is Ding Li’s workshop? A. In Hebei. B. In Hubei. C. In Yunnan. D. In Guangxi. 40. Ding Li found out leaf painting when he was ________. A. 5 B. 9 C. 12 D. 13 41. The underlined word “complicated” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 复杂的 B. 枯燥的 C. 精巧的 D. 轻松的 42. From the above reading, we can learn that ________. A. leaf painting is a new kind of art B. Ding Li picks up leaves in his hometown C. Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf D. Ding Li works hard at his leaf paintings 43. Which of the following can be the best title? A. A Young Man’s Dream B. How to Learn Leaf Paintings C. Leaves Become Fine Art D. Traditional Art Is Popular 14、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 Where do you get your family name? Most of us have the same family name as our fathers. In some societies, however, both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them. Mosuo, China About 50, 000 people live in Mosuo. Women there don’t have husbands. Even if a woman chooses to have a partner, she won’t live with the man.Children often don’t know who their father is. In fact, there is no word for husband or father in this society. Bribri, Costa Rica Bribri is made up of about 12, 000 people. As an old story there goes, the gods turned a woman into a cacao tree(可可树).Therefore, only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式). They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men. Minangkabau, Indonesia In the 1300s, the king of Minangkabau died. He left behind three wives with three baby sons. His first wife ruled the people because her son was too young. Since then, this place has gradually become the largest matrilineal society in the world. It now has more than four million members. 37. Where do most of us get our family name? A. From our fathers. B. From our mothers. C. From our sons. D. From our daughters. 38. In Mosuo family names are passed down from ________. A. daughter to mother B. mother to daughter C. father to son D. son to father 39. How many people live in Bribri? A. Over 12, 000. B. About 12, 000. C. Over 50, 000. D. About 50, 000. 40. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. ceremonies B. cacao trees C. cacao drink D. women 41. The underlined word “ruled” most probably means “ ________”. A. 统治 B. 雇用 C. 顺从 D. 放任 42. We can read the passage above probably from ________. A. a poster B. a travel brochure C. a magazine D. an advertisement 15、2024·竹园中学·期中卷 Read the passage and choose the best answer. Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite（明确的）answer. A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a difference. Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with. However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory. 31. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 32. Which of the following is not helpful to the brain? A. Riding a bike B. Swimming C. Walking D. Staying up late 33. What does the underline word“moreover”mean in Chinese? A. 然而 B. 因此 C. 此外 D. 最终 34. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”? A. Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ” B. Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire C. Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning. D. Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571 35. According to the passage, why should we review what we’ve learnt? A. To use it better every day B. To understand it in a better way C. To improve memory skills D. To remember it for a longer time 36. The passage is written to tell us ________. A. not everyone has a good memory B. memory skills are not difficult to learn C. memory can be improved in some ways D. it is important to have a healthy lifestyle 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 阅读理解（精选期中真题，15篇） 选 题 来 源 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·上海大学附属中学·期中卷 3、2024·建青中学·期中卷 4、2024·立达中学·期中卷 5、2024·西南模范中学·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 7、2024·罗南中学·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·教师进修学院附属中学·期中卷 11、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 12、2024·闵行区统考·期中卷 13、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 14、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 15、2024·竹园中学·期中卷 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,” said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.” 34. Mr. Scottie’s hometown was in ________. A. New York B. Italy C. England D. America 35. Mr. Scottie got off the plane because ________. A. he thought he arrived at his hometown B. he took the wrong plane C. there was something wrong with the plane D. the plane needed to add some oil 36. Mr. Scottie went to a policeman for help because ________. A. he wanted to know more about the streets B. he was far away from the bus station C. he wanted to go back to the airport D. he wanted to ask the way 37. When he was sent to the second policeman, Mr. Scottie________. A. realized he was in a wrong place B. still thought he was in his hometown C. realized it was an English-speaking place D. still didn’t know where he was 38. The underlined word “employed” probably means “________” in this passage. A. asked B. helped C. gave work to D. looked after 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. More and more people can speak English. B. There is always something wrong with planes. C. Mr. Scottie was a careless man. D. Policemen are ready to help people. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述旅行者Nicholas Scottie从美国回意大利，飞机在肯尼迪机场加油，而他误以为自己已经到达意大利，所以下了飞机。最后在警察的帮助下回到目的地。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home.”可知，Nicholas Scottie的家乡是意大利，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As he thought he had arrived home, Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome.”可知，Scottie先生以为已经到家了，就下了飞机，他以为自己在罗马。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station.”可知，Scottie先生几乎不懂英语，所以他向一个警察打听去公共汽车站的路。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so.”可知，当Scottie先生被送到第二个警察那里时，他还以为自己是在罗马而不是纽约。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。分析“He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian.”可知，他问警察为什么罗马警察雇佣这么多说英语而不是意大利语的人当警察。此处“employed”的意思是雇佣，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Scottie先生在飞机在肯尼迪机场加油时误以为自己已经到达意大利，便下了飞机，说明Scottie先生非常粗心。故选C。 2、2024·上海大学附属中学·期中卷 (B) choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Mrs Brown was having a lot of trouble with her skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results（结果）of the tests to Mrs Brown’s doctor. The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause（起因）of her skin trouble. Mrs Brown carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She then left it beside the telephone while she went out to a party. When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of things beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.” “Done all my shopping?” She asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went down the shops and bought everything you had written down.” 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 41. Mrs. Brown’s doctor send her to the hospital for some tests because ________. A. he could do nothing more about her illness B. he thought she had nothing wrong about her at all C. he wanted to know more about her physical condition（状况） D. he decided to give up 42. Mrs Brown’s doctor made a telephone call and ________. A. told Mrs Brown to eat something good to her. B. told Mrs Brown to eat the things on the piece of paper C. told Mrs Brown what she should not eat D. gave her a piece of paper with a list of things on it 43. Mrs Brown carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, why? A. Because she was going to attend a party. B. Because she wanted to show her husband what to buy for her. C. Because she wanted to buy them herself. D. Because she didn’t want to buy or eat them by mistake. 44. Which of the following is not true to the story? A. Some food may be not good to some people. B. Mrs Brown had skin trouble because she liked to eat things in the list. C. One of the doctor’s medical cares was to tell her the names of some food. D. The husband was good enough to buy all the things in the list for his wife. 45. When Mrs Brown heard what her husband said, ________. A. she was surprised B. she was angry C. she was very pleased D. she was excited 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人皮肤有很多问题，她把医生告诉她不能吃的东西记下来了，但是丈夫却以为这是要买的东西，于是把所有东西都买回来了。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some tests.”可知布朗夫人的医生把她送到医院做一些检查，因为他想更多地了解她的身体状况。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat,”可知医生打电话告诉布朗夫人不应该吃的东西。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause（起因）of her skin trouble.”可知医生告诉布朗夫人哪些东西不应该吃，所以布朗太太仔细地把所有的事情都写在一张纸上是因为她不想误买或误吃。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Brown was having a lot of trouble with her skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her”可知布朗太太有皮肤问题，她也不知道是什么原因，所以B选项错误，故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Done all my shopping?’ She asked in surprise.”可知布朗夫人很惊讶，故选A。 3、2024·建青中学·期中卷 Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) What sings? Birds sing. What else sings? People. What else? Whales! For a long time no one knew that whales could sing. They knew that whales are the biggest of all animals. They knew that whales look like fish and whales breathe air like people. But no one had ever heard a whale sing. Then a scientist heard whales singing underwater one day. He was studying whales in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) at that time. Then he made a recording of the whale song. Now everyone can hear the sound of whales singing. Humpback whales (座头鲸) can sing. They are named for the big humps (驼峰) on their backs. Humpback whales are the most playful (爱玩的) of all the whales. They jump out of the water. They swim on their backs. They dive like dolphins. Now the scientist has something new to study. He’s trying to find out why humpback whales sing. He thinks they may sing to tell each other where they are. But humpback whales are so playful, and maybe they sing just for fun. 35. For a long time ________ knew whales could sing. A. scientists B. fishermen C. someone D. nobody 36. How are humpback whales like birds? A. They have humps on their backs. B. Scientists study them in the Atlantic Ocean. C. They can sing. D. They can jump out of the water. 37. What are the humpback whales named for? A. The big body. B. The big humps. C. Their beautiful songs. D. The food they eat. 38. Which of the following DON’T the humpback whales do? A. They dance with dolphins. B. They jump out of the water. C. They swim on their backs. D. They live in the ocean. 39. Why is the scientist still studying the whales? A. Because the whales sing for a long time. B. Because he lives with the whales. C. Because he still doesn’t know why they sing. D. Because there are no recording of songs. 40. What is the main idea of this story? A. Whales look like big fish. B. Humpback whales can sing. C. Whales are very playful. D. Whales are the biggest of all animals. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是鲸鱼会唱歌。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For a long time no one knew that whales could sing.”可知，很长一段时间以来，没有人知道鲸鱼会唱歌。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Humpback whales can sing.”可知，座头鲸像小鸟一样可以唱歌。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Humpback whales can sing. They are named for the big humps on their backs.”可知，座头鲸因其背上的大驼峰而得名。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“They jump out of the water. They swim on their backs. They dive like dolphins.”可推断出，文中未提及“座头鲸和海豚一起跳舞”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Now the scientist has something new to study. He’s trying to find out why humpback whales sing.”可知，科学家想知道座头鲸唱歌的原因。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Humpback whales can sing.”可知，本文主要讲的是座头鲸会唱歌，B选项符合题意。故选B。 4、2024·立达中学·期中卷 Choose the best answer（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案） SCHOOL TRIP Park School Join us on a school trip to Cardiff on Saturday 13th May. We will spend the morning in the city centre. For lunch we’ll have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon we will visit the Science and Technology Museum. Price: £20 Meet in the school car park at 8:00 a. m. Please arrive on time. We will return to the school at 5:30 p. m. IMPORTANT: SCHOOL TRIP UPDATE Dear Students We hope you can come on our school trip next weekend. Unfortunately the Science and Technology Museum is closed for building work on Saturday, but we have got tickets for St Fagans National History Museum instead. Good news is that entry is free so the trip will now cost £ 10 each. Arrival and departure times are the same. S. Noble Mr. Stuart Noble Head Teacher 36 Where will the students go for the trip? A. Cardiff. B. Park School. C. Newport. D. S. Noble. 37. How long will the school trip last? A. One whole morning. B. One whole afternoon. C. One whole day. D. One whole weekend. 38. Where will the students meet for the trip? A. In the city center. B. In a park. C. In a museum. D. In the school car park. 39. What do the students probably have to prepare for the school trip? A. They need to prepare nothing at all. B. They need to get to the city center. C. They need to buy the museum tickets. D. They need to bring their own lunch. 40. The Science and Technology Museum is not open because ________. A. tickets have been sold out B. the place got building work C. it is closed on weekends D. the price is too expensive 41. There is a second piece of notice because ________. A. the school trip has to be canceled B. the departure time has been changed C. students have to visit a different place D. students can now enjoy the trip for free 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学校旅行的通知。第一份通知告之旅行的时间、地点、进餐、活动项目等信息，第二份通知则根据最新情况对第一份通知的内容作了部分调整。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join us on a school trip to Cardiff on Saturday 13th May.”可知，去卡迪夫参加学校旅行，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet in the school car park at 8:00 a. m. Please arrive on time. We will return to the school at 5:30 p. m.”可知，旅行耗时一天，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet in the school car park at 8:00 a. m.”可知，在学校停车场集合，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For lunch we’ll have a picnic in the park.”可知，要在公园野餐，所以需要带午餐，故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, the Science and Technology Museum is closed for building work on Saturday”可知，科学技术博物馆在星期六闭馆进行建筑工程，故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, the Science and Technology Museum is closed for building work on Saturday, but we have got tickets for St Fagans National History Museum instead”可知，第二条通知是为了告诉学生们要参观不同的地方，故选C。 5、2024·西南模范中学·期中卷 It’s Kids’ Week at Big Mountain Ski Resort! From December 27 to January 2 Children can ski for half price! Kids will also receive: —Free hat! —Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Cafe! —Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson! Must be 14 or younger. Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Pine Lodge Cafe. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard! Come to Big Mountain for lots of fun and great prized! 41. This is a (an)_______. A story B. ticket C. advertisement (广告) D. news 42. Children who want to have a face lesson must be _______. A. 14 years old B. above 14 C. under 14 D. 14 or under 43. A kid of 12 will get _______ at Big Mountain Ski Resort. A. a free hat B. a coupon for one free hot chocolate C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. all of A, B and C 44. If you join the snowboard contest, you may get _______. A. a new Shark snowboard B. a free hat C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. a coupon for one free hot chocolate 45. If a 10-year-old boy usually pays £50 to ski, he will pay ________ on January 1. A. £ 50 B. £ 100 C. £ 30 D. £ 25 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是大山滑雪胜地的儿童周的活动宣传广告。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s Kids’ Week at Big Mountain Ski Resort!”及全文可知，本文是大山滑雪胜地的儿童周的活动宣传广告。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Must be 14 or younger.”可知，必须是14岁或以下。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids will also receive: --Free hat! --Coupon (礼券）for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Cafe! --Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson!”可知，孩子们还将获得免费帽子，松木小屋咖啡馆的热巧克力优惠券，免费1小时滑雪或单板滑雪课程，故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard!”可知，你可能会获得一个新的鲨鱼滑雪板，故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From December 27 to January 2 Children can ski for half price!”可知，从12月27日到1月2日，儿童可以半价滑雪，所以他将支付£ 25，故选D。 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (共6分) I’m Lennox from Kentucky, the U.S. A. Here’s the story of my family village. About seven years ago, my parents built a small house village on our family’s land in the countryside. It is made up of five small houses. To have a green life, our family chose this kind of housing. These small houses save energy(能源) because smaller spaces are easier to heat and cool. We try to be nice to the environment. For example, we follow the rules of recycling and only produce(生产) one bag of rubbish each week. I feel very comfortable living in my two-floor house. On the first floor, I have a pink sofa and a brown dresser (梳妆台). I also have an open bookshelf with a TV on it. On the second floor there is a small loft(小阁楼) with my bed in it. However, I don’t really like the way the inside of my house looks now. So I’m planning to do a makeover of it. First, I’ll get a new cover for my sofa and paint my dresser in another color. Besides, the wall next to my dresser looks empty. I want to use something to make it cool. I can’t wait for the new look of my house! ( )52. Lennox comes from ________. A. Canada B. Britain C.Australia D. America ( )53. The Lennox family lives in small houses because they ________. A. want to save energy B. prefer to live in smaller spaces C. don’t want to stay together all the time D. want to decorate their own houses in different ways ( )54. They live a green lifestyle by ________. ①using only one bathroom ②following the rules of recycling ③not heating or cooling their houses ④producing only one bag of litter per week A. ①② B.②④ C.①③ D. ②③④ ( )55. Which of the following word has the closest meaning to “makeover” in paragraph 5? A. 化妆 B.移交 C. 改造 D. 搬家 ( )56. Which of the statements about Lennox’s house is true? A. She likes all the furniture in her house. B. She hopes to see the new look of her house. C. She feels uncomfortable living by herself in her house. D. She asked her parents to make changes to the house for her. ( )57. Where can you read the article? A. A story book B. An energy book C .A housing magazine D. A Science newspaper A. 52-57 DABCBC 7、2024·罗南中学·期中卷 38．（6分） Drivers wanted Drive for Star Restaurant. Evening work on weekdays. All meals are free. Tel：277﹣1255 Sunshine Supermarket A new Sunshine Supermarket in our city will open on July 8th.Everybody with today's China Daily will get a small present that day.Welcome! Tel：279﹣8432. Add：No.122 Kennedy Road. House for Sale ¥1，200，000 With 3 bedrooms，a bathroom，a living room It is in the south of the city. Call Bob at 239﹣5078. Rose's Special Concert Time：2：00—4：30 p.m.，June 25th Place：Grand Theatre Ticket Price：160 yuan for each adult； 80 yuan for each student. Tel：222﹣1223 （1）If you work as a driver in the restaurant，you may work 　 　. A.in the afternoon B.in the evening C.every day D.on weekends （2）Bob's house has 　 　rooms. A.three B.five C.seven D.eight （3）Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city，and she can call 　 　. A.277﹣1255 B.239﹣5078 C.279﹣8432 D.222﹣1223 （4）People with the China Daily will get a present from 　 　. A.Grand Theatre B.Star Restaurant C.China Daily D.Sunshine Supermarket （5）Lin Hua is a school boy.He would like to go to Rose's Special Concert with his parents.How much will they pay for the tickets？ 　 　 A.￥80. B.￥160. C. ￥240. D.￥400. （6）From the messages above，we can learn that 　 　. A.the wanted driver needn't pay for his meals B.the house for sale costs more than 12 million yuan C.you can go to the new Sunshine Super﹣market on July 5th D.we can enjoy Rose's Special Concert in Grand Theatre in the evening 【分析】短文主要包括招聘司机、新超市开业通知、房屋出售信息和音乐会信息。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一则广告"Drivers for Restaurant.Evening on 。工作日晚上工作，司机的工作是在工作日的晚上工作。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三则广告"With 3 ，a bathroom，a room，a and a 、一间浴室、一间厨房和一间卫生间）可知，故选：C。 （3）细节理解题。第三则广告是有关卖房子的。且根据广告中的"It is in the south of the city.Call at 。致电Bob239﹣5078，Ann想在城市南部买一栋房子，故选：B。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二则广告"Sunshine new Supermarket our will on 8th.Everybody today's Daily get a present day.Welcome。今天《中国日报》的每个人那天都会收到一份小礼物！）可知，故选：D。 （5）推理判断题。根据第四则广告"Ticket yuan each ；80 for student" （票价：成人160元，林华是个学生。林华和他的父母是一个小孩 ×4+80＝400），故选：D。 （6）推理判断题。根据第一则广告"All meals are free."（所有的饭菜都是免费的，A正确 for ，200 in 。建于2005年，房子卖120万，故B错误 Supermarket：A Sunshine in city open July 。）可知，而不是7月5日；根据第四则广告"Rose's Concert：Time：5：00﹣4：30 25th "（Rose的特别音乐会：时间：下午2：00﹣4：30，晚上我们可以在大剧院欣赏Rose的特别音乐会是不正确；故选：A。 【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: (6分) Frogs Longing for a King There once lived many frogs in a great pond under a bridge. They had an excellent home and all the food they wished, but they were not pleased. They made speeches in the pond. They said they should have a king. Then they asked the God to give the making. The God gave them a big piece of wood. The wood did not move at all, so the frogs went to ask the God to give the making which could take action. The God sent them an eel, but the frogs thought the eel was too small and did not look like a king, so the eel was not welcome in the pond. Then the frogs went to the God again for the last time. The frogs were given a stork as their king. They believed the stork was great, which could rule over them, so they showed honor(敬意) to the stork. But the stork ate all the frogs one by one until there was hardly any frog left in the whole pond. How much better it would have been for the frogs if they had been pleased with their life! 63.The frogs live a ________ life under a bridge. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. free 64.How many times did the frogs ask the God to give the making? A. one B. two C. three D. four 65.The frogs _______ the eel very much. A. like B. dislike C. are interested in D. welcome 66.What is the meaning of the underlined word “rule over” ? A. 常规 B. 划分 C. 裁定 D. 统治 67.“But the stork ate all the frogs one by one until there was hardly any frog left in the whole pond.” From this sentence, we can know “stork” are frogs’ _______. A. enemy B. king C. friend D. relative 68.From the story, we can learn that ________. A. The past cannot be called back again. B. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.(No zuo no die.) C. Speech is silver, silence is gold. D. No man is wise at all times. 63 B 64 C 65 B 66 D 67 A 68. B 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (5分) I. Reading comprehension. “Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet.” Mrs Brown said to her husband. “That sounds like a good idea,” he answered. “Maybe we can see the ads (广告) in the newspaper.” “Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Tomorrow is Saturday, and we can go together,” she said. The next morning, the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said. “So I need to ask you some questions.” After they talked for a while, the Browns planned to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard(院子). A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to come into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home at once. But the animal doctor needed to check her. So Mr Snow told them to come again on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of the shots (预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. ( ) 54. The underlined words “animal shelter” in the passage means “a place ______”. A. to sell small dogs B. to keep homeless animals C. to study animals D. to sell books on pet care ( ) 55. The Browns went to the animal shelter on ______. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Tuesday D. Monday ( ) 56. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to ______. A. see where they lived B. find out how rich the Browns were C. know where they would keep their new pet D. make sure they would love pets ( ) 57. The Browns think that a small dog ______. A. doesn’t run quickly B. eats less food than a bigger one C. can help them watch their house D. usually has a beautiful name ( ) 58. From the reading we know that ______. A. the Browns have never had a pet before B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog D. Mr Brown didn’t need a pet ( ) 59. It’s clear that ______. A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill B. the Browns were not satisfied (满意) with Shadow C. Mr Snow didn’t check Shadow at all D. Shadow likes barking a lot A. 54—59 BBD CCA 10、2024·教师进修学院附属中学·期中卷 (A) Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。) (7%) Tina was afraid of the dark, so she always went to bed with the lights on. One evening, Tina read a storybook about a monster(怪兽) and then she went to bed. Tina woke up in the middle of the night. Then she saw a 3-eyed monster get into her room through the window. Tina was scared(害怕的) and she wanted to know why her parents didn't wake up. The monster went to her bed and said politely, “Hello! I hope I didn’t scare you. I’m Mongus. Do you mind giving me some cakes? I'm too _______.” “So you’re here not to eat me but to ask for some cakes?” Tina asked. Mongus laughed, “Ha! Ha! Eat you? No! I'm a friendly monster. Can I have some cakes, please?” Tina got up and got some cakes for Mongus. Later, Mongus left the room. The next morning, Tina woke up to her father’s voice, “Get up, little sweet, and time for school.” Tina told her father the story. Her father comforted（安慰） her that it was just a dream as the window wasn’t broken. “So Mongus isn’t coming back?” Tina asked. “It is up to you honey. You can bring back Mongus anytime you like. All you have to do is dream about him again. ” 59. Tina went to bed with the lights on because _______. A. she couldn’t sleep in the dark B. she was afraid of the dark C. she forgot to turn them off D. she waited for a monster 60. Before Tina went to bed, she _______. A. had a bottle of milk B. took a shower C. read a science book D. read a storybook 61. Which word can be put in “_______”? A. wonderful B. famous C. healthy D. hungry 62. What was the monster like? A. Friendly and polite. B. Scary and unlucky. C. Funny and creative. D. Lucky and rich. 63. Tina told the story to her _______ the next morning. A. mother B. father C. classmate D. teacher 64. From the passage, we can know that _______. A. Tina went to school with Mongus the next day. B. Mongus had to go home before sunrise. C. The biggest Mongus was herself in her life. D. Tina’s father didn’t know if it was a dream. 65. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Tina and her father B. A scary girl Tina C. Tina’s dream D. Tina’s happy family 59~65: B D D A B C C 11、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 A．Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (6 分) Fireman Michael Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Michael questions about how he does his job. Reporter: Could you tell me something about your job? Wilson: Yes. I have been a firefighter for eight years. Reporter: How did you get started? Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备). I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: How do you stay safe? Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled house. Reporter: Is there anything new that firemen use? Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of fire. Reporter: Do you save pets? Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets often hide during a fire because they are afraid. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid? Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter? Wilson: Helping people! 54. Michael Wilson has done his job for ________. A. 2 weeks B. 3 days C. 4 months D. 8 years 55. To become a fireman, Michael Wilson ________ at first. A. took a lot of tests B. learned to be safe C. had a full-time training D. used fire equipment 56. Michael Wilson says he isn’t afraid because ________. A. he carries a mask B. he has a camera that he can see in the dark C. he wears special clothing D. he just thinks of how to put out fires 57. What does the underlined word “hide” mean? A. run around B. guard themselves C. stay behind something D. shout loudly 58. As a fireman, Michael Wilson likes ________ most. A. taking photos with a special camera B. learning at the fireman school C. helping people D. saving pets 59. Why did the reporter ask Michael these questions? Because he wanted to ________. A. tell people more about firemen B. teach people how to stay safe in the fire C. ask more people to be firemen D. show people how a fireman saves pets 【答案】54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一个记者对消防员迈克尔就消防工作方面所进行的采访。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have been a firefighter for eight years.”可知他当消防员已经八年了。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months”可知，首先他要做很多考试。故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire.”可知，迈克尔·威尔逊说，他并不害怕，因为他只想着如何灭火。故选D。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“because they are afraid”可知，因为宠物怕火，所以会躲起来，C选项符合，故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter? Wilson: Helping people!”可知，他最喜欢帮助人，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，记者对迈克尔的采访主要是想让读者了解消防员的工作，故选A。 12、2024·闵行区统考·期中卷 (A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):6% The Lis are thinking about buying some new furniture for their new flat. They are searching for some information and they see a poster. Welcome! Top Furniture Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. It has the following advantages (优势). ●Easy to Order (订货) 1.Come to our company on East Nanjing Road. 2.Call us at 021-67863256. 3.Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list. 4.E-mail your order to tffumiture@123.com. Tip: You have to reply (回复) our e-mail when you give your final order. ●Easy to Pay 1.Alipay and WeChat payment is highly recommended (推荐). 2.Transfer (转账) to our Shanghai local bank account (账号). ◇Bank of Shanghai Pudong Branch, Yu Kuai 6049 6290 0299 6856 3.Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. ◊Bank: The HongKong&Shanghai Kowloon, H.K. Account:201218943989 ◇Tip: To make it easy for you to pay, other payment options (选择) are also available if you want. ●Easy to Deliver We provide door-to-door service for all our customers. 1.Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service. 2.Regular air shipping (运输) and ocean shipping are also two good choices. Tip: For more information about delivery, please call 021-67863280. 33. If the Lis want to order furniture in Top Furniture Company, they can ________. A. make a phone call to 021-67863280 B. go to the company on West Nanjing Road C. visit their website at www.tf.fumiture.com/list D. write an email to Bank of Shanghai 34. If you are a Canadian, you should choose _________ to pay for your order. A. Bank of Shanghai B. Bank of Pudong Branch C. The Hong Kong Bank D. The Hong Kong&Shanghai Bank 35. Top Furniture Company provides ________ ways to deliver furniture. A. one B. two C. three D. four 36. The underlined word “available” most probably means ________. A. not busy B. ready for use C. too expensive D. cheap enough 37. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Top Furniture Company is a company that sells furniture. B. You can choose from four ways to order products. C. When you give your final order, you must reply the e-mail. D. If you live in Britain, the furniture can’t be delivered to you. 38. The main purpose (目的) of the poster is to _______. A. show the furniture to the customers B. attract more people to buy the furniture C. teach foreigners how to order the furniture D. tell customers the advantages of shopping online 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了顶级家具公司的优势。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Easy to Order (订货)”的相关内容“Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list”可知，如果李家想要在顶级家具公司下单家具，他们可以访问网站www.tf.furniture.com/list。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Easy to Pay”内容“3.Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner.; ◊Bank: The HongKong&Shanghai”可知，如果是外国人，可以选择“香港&上海”银行支付你的订单。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Easy to Deliver”的内容“1.Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service.”和“2.Regular air shipping (运输) and ocean shipping are also two good choices.”可知，顶级家具公司提供三种投递家具的方式，分别是特快专递、空运和海运。故选C。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“To make it easy for you to pay, other payment options (选择) are also available if you want.”可知，顶级家具公司可通过支付宝、微信支付，还可通过银行转账支付。此外，为了方便客户付款，客户还可通过其他付款方式来支付。划线单词available意为“可用的”，与ready for use“可供使用”近义。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner.”可推知，外国人也可以下订单买家具，既然可以购买，则说明家具也能被寄送到海外。D选项“如果你住在英国，就无法给你寄家具”表述错误。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了顶级家具公司的优势，由此可推知，这张海报的主要目的是向人们展现顶级家具公司的优势，以吸引更多人来购买该公司的家具。故选B。 13、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 (A) Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案, 用A, B, C或D表示, 填入括号内) (5分) Have you ever heard of leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown. Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of five. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art. Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps. Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says. Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won the second prize at an art show between China and Japan. 39. Where is Ding Li’s workshop? A. In Hebei. B. In Hubei. C. In Yunnan. D. In Guangxi. 40. Ding Li found out leaf painting when he was ________. A. 5 B. 9 C. 12 D. 13 41. The underlined word “complicated” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 复杂的 B. 枯燥的 C. 精巧的 D. 轻松的 42. From the above reading, we can learn that ________. A. leaf painting is a new kind of art B. Ding Li picks up leaves in his hometown C. Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf D. Ding Li works hard at his leaf paintings 43. Which of the following can be the best title? A. A Young Man’s Dream B. How to Learn Leaf Paintings C. Leaves Become Fine Art D. Traditional Art Is Popular 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了树叶画创作者丁力以及他的作品和树叶画的制作方法。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown.”可知，丁力来自湖北省咸宁市，他花了多年时间学习树叶艺术，并在家乡开设了自己的工作室，可推测丁力的工作室开在湖北。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art.”可知，当他十三岁时第一次发现树叶画时，他爱上了这门艺术，即丁力13岁发现了树叶画。故选D。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps.”可知，丁力首先需要从云南山区挑选优质树叶，然后他要经过切割、烘干等60多个步骤，他完成所有这些步骤大约需要两到三个月的时间，可推测制作树叶画是工序复杂，即complicated表示“复杂”。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.”，“Making leaf paintings is quite complicated.”，“Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed. ‘I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,’ he says.”可知，树叶画在中国已有2000多年的历史；丁力画树叶画的过程很繁琐；丁力花很多时间来画树叶画，还一直找让他的树叶画更精美的方法，可推测丁力很努力地画树叶画；D选项“丁力努力画树叶”与文章相符。故选D。 【43题详解】 标题归纳题。全文通篇主要介绍了叶画创作者丁力以及他的作品和叶画的制作方法，即年轻人的梦想。故选A。 14、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 Where do you get your family name? Most of us have the same family name as our fathers. In some societies, however, both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them. Mosuo, China About 50, 000 people live in Mosuo. Women there don’t have husbands. Even if a woman chooses to have a partner, she won’t live with the man.Children often don’t know who their father is. In fact, there is no word for husband or father in this society. Bribri, Costa Rica Bribri is made up of about 12, 000 people. As an old story there goes, the gods turned a woman into a cacao tree(可可树).Therefore, only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式). They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men. Minangkabau, Indonesia In the 1300s, the king of Minangkabau died. He left behind three wives with three baby sons. His first wife ruled the people because her son was too young. Since then, this place has gradually become the largest matrilineal society in the world. It now has more than four million members. 37. Where do most of us get our family name? A. From our fathers. B. From our mothers. C. From our sons. D. From our daughters. 38. In Mosuo family names are passed down from ________. A. daughter to mother B. mother to daughter C. father to son D. son to father 39. How many people live in Bribri? A. Over 12, 000. B. About 12, 000. C. Over 50, 000. D. About 50, 000. 40. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. ceremonies B. cacao trees C. cacao drink D. women 41. The underlined word “ruled” most probably means “ ________”. A. 统治 B. 雇用 C. 顺从 D. 放任 42. We can read the passage above probably from ________. A. a poster B. a travel brochure C. a magazine D. an advertisement 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些母系社会，包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Most of us have the same family name as our fathers.”(我们大多数人都和我们的父亲有相同的姓氏。)可知，我们大多数人的姓是从我们的父亲那里得到的。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“In some societies，however，both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them.”(然而，在一些社会中，姓氏和财产都是由母亲传给女儿的。它们被称为母系氏族社会。下面是其中的一些。)和第2段“About 50，000 people live in Mosuo.Women there don’t have husbands.”(摩梭族大约有5万人。那里的女人没有丈夫。)可知，摩梭族的姓氏是由母亲传给女儿。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Bribri is made up of about 12，000 people.”(Bribri大约有12000人。)可知，大约有12000人居住在Bribri。故选B。 【40题详解】 代词指代题。根据第3段“Therefore，only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式).They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men.”(因此，只有女性可以为仪式准备可可饮料。她们被视为比男性更神圣。)可知，句中“they”应该指代的是“女人”。故选D。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In the 1300s，the king of Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with three baby sons.”(14世纪，Minangkabau国王去世。他留下了三个妻子和三个儿子。)和“because her son was too young.”(因为她的儿子还太小。)可知，应该是他的第一任妻子统治当地的人民。故推测“ruled”应该是“统治”的意思。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些母系社会，包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。故推测我们可以从杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。 15、2024·竹园中学·期中卷 Read the passage and choose the best answer. Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite（明确的）answer. A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a difference. Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with. However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible. Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory. 31. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 32. Which of the following is not helpful to the brain? A. Riding a bike B. Swimming C. Walking D. Staying up late 33. What does the underline word“moreover”mean in Chinese? A. 然而 B. 因此 C. 此外 D. 最终 34. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”? A. Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ” B. Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire C. Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning. D. Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571 35. According to the passage, why should we review what we’ve learnt? A. To use it better every day B. To understand it in a better way C. To improve memory skills D. To remember it for a longer time 36. The passage is written to tell us ________. A. not everyone has a good memory B. memory skills are not difficult to learn C. memory can be improved in some ways D. it is important to have a healthy lifestyle 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了如何提高我们的记忆力的方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First of all,”和“Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too.”和“Moreover,”可知，关于如何养成健康生活方式的方法有三个。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Moreover, getting enough sleep is important.”可知，足够的睡眠对大脑很重要，故熬夜不利于大脑记忆力。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“First of all,”和“Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too.”和“Moreover,”可知，Moreover后面是第三个方法，所以是递进关系。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals.”可知，这个记忆方法是关于“组织归类”的。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long.”可知，只有规律复习才能长时记忆。故选D。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.”以及下文给了几条实用的方法可知，记忆力是有方法可以提高的。故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$