专题05 选词填空（精选期中真题，15篇）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版五四学制2024）

专题05 选词填空（精选期中真题，15篇） 选 题 来 源 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷 5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷 13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷 15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 A. promise B. wonderful C.programme D. naughty E. spend F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the ___21___ for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your ___22___ at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368—1911 AD）（明清时期）.It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to ___23___ there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I ___24___ you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your ___25___ trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 A. beautiful B. ground C. visitors D. where E. helpful Today is the Open Day of Tom and Mary’s school. They are the guides(向导) of the school and they would lead the ways for the ______20______. The school is very beautiful today. There are seven floors in the school building. There are many people coming to the school. But they don’t know the ways. So they have to ask the guides. One man asks Mary, “Excuse me, _____21_____ is the art room, please?” Mary answers gently, “It’s on the second floor, on the right.” One woman says, “Excuse me, where are the toilets, please?” Tom says, “They’re on the ______22______floor, on the left.” Tom and Mary are very friendly and ______23______. They try their best to show the ways. Of course, the visitors are very happy. They like the service very much. 3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A. restaurant B. pay for C. popular D. work for E. in front of These days, a restaurant in Ningbo, Zhejiang province(省) has become really ___21___. What’s new about it? The waiters in the restaurant are robots! Lu Dike, owner of the restaurant, bought five robots to ___22___ him. Each robot costs about 60,000 yuan, but using robots is much cheaper than hiring(雇佣) people. He hopes that the robots could bring more customers(顾客) to his ___23___. The robots can speak 40 short sentences. For example, “Please enjoy your meat.” If someone is standing ___24___ the robot, it will say, “I’m sorry. I’m busy working now.” Many people come to the restaurant to take photos with these robots. 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷 选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次，填写时写字母编号。 A. school B. wear C. activities D. rules Rick doesn’t have fun at school. Because there are too many ___17___ at his school. Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for ___18___. At seven o’clock they have to read English. At seven thirty they have to exercise. And when they exercise, they have to ___19___ their sports shoes and school uniforms (校服) . A. joins B. finish C. friendly D. late After that, they start to have their lessons. At four o’clock in the afternoon, they ___20___ their lessons. Then they have to go to the club to learn some things. Rick doesn’t like English, but he ___21___ the English club for his English tests. Every day, Rick gets home very ___22___. He has no time to do what he likes. 5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 A. cook B. fire C. went D. much E. visited When I was a little boy, I often ___49___ many places with my family. My father took us everywhere in the countryside in his car in summer. During that time, my father was both a driver and a ___50___. I often fished and swam in the river with my brother while my father was cooking. And we thought that our father made the best meals. From my father I learned a lot about cooking. First, we should know how ___51___ food we need for each meal and keep it in a bag. Second, we should put matches (火柴) somewhere safe to keep them dry because we need them to start a ___52___. 49. _________ 50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 A. arrived B. promised C. ground D. projects E. invitation F. carefully Yesterday was Open Day at my school. My mother received a(n)____37____from my school two days before. On the Open Day, my mother listened to a lesson in my class. She ___38_____at 1 o’clock in the afternoon. First, she walked in the classroom and looked at our class____39____. Then she had a seat in the back of the classroom. A few minutes later, our class began. As usual, my teacher didn’t ask me any questions, so I didn’t listen very____40_____. Suddenly, my teacher asked me a question. I felt nervous (紧张的) and gave the wrong answer. My mother didn’t say anything. But I knew I was wrong. I ____41_____ to study hard in class. 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________ 41. _________ 7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 A. ideas B. weekends C. weekdays D. watched E. member F. interesting School clubs are becoming more and more popular in each school. There are some 41 clubs in our school, such as Science Club, Sports Club and Art Club. We usually have after-class activities on the playground and in the school hall from 4:50 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on 42 . I like English movies and I like to play different characters to feel the stories, so I’m very happy to be a 43 of the English Drama Club. Last Wednesday afternoon, we 44 an English movie and practised acting the story in the movie. Then, we shared our feelings. During that time, I learned a lot and got many wonderful 45 . I think taking part in school clubs can help me enjoy school life and develop my hobby. More importantly, I can make some new friends and understand teamwork. 41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________ 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 A. invite B. weekends C. cooking D. help E. never F. sometimes My father is always busy at home because he likes 46 very much. Cooking delicious food makes him happy. Usually he cooks Chinese food. At 47 , he cooks meals. On Saturday, he cooks spaghetti. On Sunday, he 48 makes pizza on his own. But he 49 cooks chicken because he doesn't like it at all. For most of the time, my mother and I 50 my father. We wash the dishes after meals in turn (轮流). 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 A. to B. others C. there D. climb E. happy F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to ___44___ at home and rest, ___45___ think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday ___46___ Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to ___47___ the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants ___48___. And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 44.__________ 45. __________ 46. __________ 47. __________ 48. _________ 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A dirty B. less C. clean D. bottles E. more F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world ____42____. It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have ____43____ trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water ____44____. But they can be ____45____. The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world ____46____! 11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文，用 A、B、C或D表示) A. Enough B. weight C. at least D. If E. Before F. joys G. trouble H. health The holiday season is a wonderful time to stay with the family and to enjoy delicious food you like best. But along with the many ___21___ of the holiday, there is also quite a lot of stress（压力）. Exercises is an excellent way to fight that stress. Travelling, shopping, and many other exercises as well as eating well are also good for ___22___. Here are some holiday tips that will help you save time and prevent you from getting ___23___. Make time for a walk and do some activities every day. Take the stairs instead of waiting for the lift. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. ___24___ water prevents hunger and tiredness. You can choose good drinks like water, juice and tea. Eat ___25___ five kinds of fruits and vegetables every day. ___26___ you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch, pick fruits and vegetables. They are great snacks. Wish all of you a very healthy and happy holiday season! 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷 （将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A.nicest B.before C.have a good rest D.cards E.wonderful F.carefully In the United States, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers ____22____, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her ____23____ while other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for the favourite meal. After the food is cooked, keep everything nice on a plate. With spring here, the children can pick up the ____24____ flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, ____25____ carry the plate and mum’s favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It’s a good day to let her see what a ____26____ family she has. 13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 A. came back to life B. missing C. look for D. top E. following F.always G. find Easter (复活节) is one of the oldest and most important Christian (基督教的) holidays. Christians celebrate Easter on the Sunday ___1___ the first full moon after March 21. They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus (耶稣) ___2___. Easter Sunday is____3____ between March 22 and April 25. Before Easter, Christian families decorate eggs with different colours and patterns(图案). On Easter Sunday children wake up to find those eggs ___4___, and they will ___5___ the eggs all around the house. Some organizations also hold Easter-egg hunts (复活节寻蛋活动), and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. In England, Germany and some other countries, children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning. They go to the ___6___ of a large hill with a decorated egg, roll the eggs down the hill, and the last egg to break is the winner. 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷 A.car B.go shopping C. daughter D.go fishing E.way One morning Mr and Mrs Green take their children to ___38___ in their car. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she buys a shirt for their son, a skirt for their ___39___ and a sweater for Mr Green. She buys a blouse for herself, too. At about twelve o’clock, they go home, but they lose their ___40___. Mr Green drives over to an old man and asks, “Where am I?” “You’re in your ___41___, sir,” he answers. A. know B. likes C. new D. remember E.next Tom is a lovely boy. He ___42___ playing football very much. He often comes back between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. One day he comes back late. His mother says, “You come back home late today, Tom.” “Yes, we have a ___43___ teacher. He is a maths teacher,” Tom answers. “How is he?” His mother asks. “I don’t ___44___. I think I can’t believe (相信) him. ” “How is that?” His mother says. “One moment (片刻) he says two and three is five and the ___45___ moment he says one and four is five, ”Tom answers. 15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷 A. promise B. wonderful C. programme D. naughty E. spend F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the ___43___ for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your ___44____ at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911 AD). It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to ___45____ there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I ____46___ you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your ___47____ trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! 43. _________ 44.__________45.________ 46._________47._________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 选词填空（精选期中真题，15篇） 选 题 来 源 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷 5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷 13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷 15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷 1、2024·位育中学·期中卷 A. promise B. wonderful C.programme D. naughty E. spend F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the ___21___ for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your ___22___ at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties（1368—1911 AD）（明清时期）.It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to ___23___ there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I ___24___ you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your ___25___ trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! 【答案】21. C 22. F 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【分析】作为上海一日游的导游大卫，介绍一天的活动安排。 【21题详解】 句意：这是今天的活动安排。根据前文说“大卫是导游”可知，空格句说的是“今天的活动安排”，“programme”意为“计划，活动安排”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在你进去之前，记得在入口处出示你的票。因为本段短文谈到的是旅游，根据语境可知，本句说的是“要出示你的票”。故选F。 【23题详解】 句意：你将有大约一个小时的时间在那里度过。这里讲到的是“能在这里度过多长时间”。根据本句的主语“you”可知，空格上要填spend。故填E。 【24题详解】 句意：我保证你会在那里玩得很开心。根据前文“It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun.”可推测，这里是说的“保证你会玩得开心”。“promise”，意为“保证”。故填A。 【25题详解】 句意：你精彩的旅程将在下午2点结束。观察句子结构可知，空格上应填一个形容词，根据所提供词可知，只有“naughty”和“wonderful”适合，根据句意，只有“wonderful”符合题意，意为“精彩的旅行将在下午2点结束”，故选B。 2、2024·浦东新区统考·期中卷 A. beautiful B. ground C. visitors D. where E. helpful Today is the Open Day of Tom and Mary’s school. They are the guides(向导) of the school and they would lead the ways for the ______20______. The school is very beautiful today. There are seven floors in the school building. There are many people coming to the school. But they don’t know the ways. So they have to ask the guides. One man asks Mary, “Excuse me, _____21_____ is the art room, please?” Mary answers gently, “It’s on the second floor, on the right.” One woman says, “Excuse me, where are the toilets, please?” Tom says, “They’re on the ______22______floor, on the left.” Tom and Mary are very friendly and ______23______. They try their best to show the ways. Of course, the visitors are very happy. They like the service very much. 【答案】20. C 21. D 22. B 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述今天是学校开放日，汤姆和玛丽是学校的向导，负责帮助游客，他们很友好，乐于助人，游客非常喜欢他们的服务。 【20题详解】 句意：他们是学校的向导，他们将会为游客指路。根据“They are the guides”可知，他们是向导，为游客指路。visitors游客，名词复数形式。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：一个男士问玛丽：“打扰一下，请问美术教室在哪里？”根据“is the art room, please”可知，在问美术教室在哪里。where哪里。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：汤姆说：“他们在一楼，在左侧。”根据“on the… floor”可知，是在一楼。ground floor一楼。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：汤姆和玛丽非常友好和乐于助人。根据“friendly and…”可知，是友好和乐于助人。helpful乐于助人的，形容词。故选E。 3、2024·闵行区五校联考·期中卷 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A. restaurant B. pay for C. popular D. work for E. in front of These days, a restaurant in Ningbo, Zhejiang province(省) has become really ___21___. What’s new about it? The waiters in the restaurant are robots! Lu Dike, owner of the restaurant, bought five robots to ___22___ him. Each robot costs about 60,000 yuan, but using robots is much cheaper than hiring(雇佣) people. He hopes that the robots could bring more customers(顾客) to his ___23___. The robots can speak 40 short sentences. For example, “Please enjoy your meat.” If someone is standing ___24___ the robot, it will say, “I’m sorry. I’m busy working now.” Many people come to the restaurant to take photos with these robots. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江宁波的一个餐馆雇佣机器人的事情。餐馆生意很火，原因是服务员是机器人，机器人会说简单的话，人们都来和机器人拍照。 【21题详解】 句意：近日，浙江省宁波市一家餐馆变得真的受欢迎。根据“a restaurant in Ningbo, Zhejiang province has become really…”及备选词可知，这家餐馆十分受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎”，符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：餐馆老板卢迪克买了五个机器人为他工作。根据“bought five robots to”及备选词可知，是买了五个机器人为他工作，work for意为“为……工作”，符合语境，故填D。 【23题详解】 句意：他希望机器人能够给他的餐馆带来更多的顾客。根据“the robots could bring morẻ customers to his…”及备选词可知，是给他的餐馆带来更多的顾客。restaurant意为“餐馆”，符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果有人站在机器人面前，它会说：“对不起，我现在正忙着工作。”根据“standing... the robot”及备选词可知，此处指站在机器人面前，in front of意为“在……前”，故填E。 4、2024·大同初级中学·期中卷 选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次，填写时写字母编号。 A. school B. wear C. activities D. rules Rick doesn’t have fun at school. Because there are too many ___17___ at his school. Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for ___18___. At seven o’clock they have to read English. At seven thirty they have to exercise. And when they exercise, they have to ___19___ their sports shoes and school uniforms (校服) . A. joins B. finish C. friendly D. late After that, they start to have their lessons. At four o’clock in the afternoon, they ___20___ their lessons. Then they have to go to the club to learn some things. Rick doesn’t like English, but he ___21___ the English club for his English tests. Every day, Rick gets home very ___22___. He has no time to do what he likes. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了瑞克的学校校规和校内与校外生活。 【17题详解】 句意：因为他学校有太多的规则。根据“Every morning he must get to school before seven o’clock. They mustn’t be late for...”可知，这些都是规则、校规，选项D“规则”符合语境 。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他们上学不准迟到。根据“be late for”结合备选词可知，此处指上学迟到，school意为“学校”be late for school“上学迟到”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当他们运动的时候，他们必须穿运动鞋和校服。根据“have to…their sports shoes and school uniforms”结合备选词可知，此处表示必须穿运动鞋和校服，缺少动词原形，选项B“穿”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：下午四点，他们结束了他们的功课。根据“At four o’clock in the afternoon, they…their lessons.”结合备选词可知，下午四点应该是结束了功课。选项B“结束、完成”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他不喜欢英语，但为了英语考试，他参加了英语俱乐部。根据“the English club”结合备选词可知，此处表示参加英语俱乐部，选项A“参加，加入”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：每天，瑞克回家都很晚。根据“He has no time to do what he likes.”结合备选词可知，此处表示他每天回家很晚，选项D“晚”符合语境。故选D。 5、2024·松江区统考·期中卷 A. cook B. fire C. went D. much E. visited When I was a little boy, I often ___49___ many places with my family. My father took us everywhere in the countryside in his car in summer. During that time, my father was both a driver and a ___50___. I often fished and swam in the river with my brother while my father was cooking. And we thought that our father made the best meals. From my father I learned a lot about cooking. First, we should know how ___51___ food we need for each meal and keep it in a bag. Second, we should put matches (火柴) somewhere safe to keep them dry because we need them to start a ___52___. 49. _________ 50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 49. E 50. A 51. D 52. B 6、2024·闵行区六校联考·期中卷 A. arrived B. promised C. ground D. projects E. invitation F. carefully Yesterday was Open Day at my school. My mother received a(n)____37____from my school two days before. On the Open Day, my mother listened to a lesson in my class. She ___38_____at 1 o’clock in the afternoon. First, she walked in the classroom and looked at our class____39____. Then she had a seat in the back of the classroom. A few minutes later, our class began. As usual, my teacher didn’t ask me any questions, so I didn’t listen very____40_____. Suddenly, my teacher asked me a question. I felt nervous (紧张的) and gave the wrong answer. My mother didn’t say anything. But I knew I was wrong. I ____41_____ to study hard in class. 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. _________ 41. _________ 37-41 EADFB 7、2024·金山区统考·期中卷 A. ideas B. weekends C. weekdays D. watched E. member F. interesting School clubs are becoming more and more popular in each school. There are some 41 clubs in our school, such as Science Club, Sports Club and Art Club. We usually have after-class activities on the playground and in the school hall from 4:50 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on 42 . I like English movies and I like to play different characters to feel the stories, so I’m very happy to be a 43 of the English Drama Club. Last Wednesday afternoon, we 44 an English movie and practised acting the story in the movie. Then, we shared our feelings. During that time, I learned a lot and got many wonderful 45 . I think taking part in school clubs can help me enjoy school life and develop my hobby. More importantly, I can make some new friends and understand teamwork. 41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________ 41—45 FCEDA 8、2024·崇明区部分学校联考·期中卷 A. invite B. weekends C. cooking D. help E. never F. sometimes My father is always busy at home because he likes 46 very much. Cooking delicious food makes him happy. Usually he cooks Chinese food. At 47 , he cooks meals. On Saturday, he cooks spaghetti. On Sunday, he 48 makes pizza on his own. But he 49 cooks chicken because he doesn't like it at all. For most of the time, my mother and I 50 my father. We wash the dishes after meals in turn (轮流). 46. C 47. B 48. F 49. E 50. D 9、2024·回民中学·期中卷 A. to B. others C. there D. climb E. happy F. stay What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to ___44___ at home and rest, ___45___ think it’s good for their health to go out for a walk. My friend, Jack, works very hard from Monday ___46___ Friday. At weekends he always meets his friends outside. They usually go out for a walk, go to ___47___ the mountain, go boating in the beautiful lake or eat some food in the restaurant. They all like fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, they go to work in the field. They can see beautiful plants ___48___. And after that, they can have a picnic in the field. Do you think they are excited at the weekend? 44.__________ 45. __________ 46. __________ 47. __________ 48. _________ 44-48 FBADC 10、2024·奉贤区统考·期中卷 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (选择恰当的单词或词组，每词限用一次。) A dirty B. less C. clean D. bottles E. more F. recycled Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world ____42____. It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have ____43____ trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water ____44____. But they can be ____45____. The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world ____46____! 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. F 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了回收利用垃圾让世界变干净的方法。 【42题详解】 句意：垃圾使世界变脏。根据下文“It is bad for water, plants, animals and people.”结合备选词汇可知，垃圾让世界变脏，选项A“脏的”符合。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能减少垃圾呢？根据下文“Many kinds of trash can be recycled.”可知，许多种垃圾都可以回收利用，这样垃圾就会变少；结合备选词汇，选项B“更少的”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他们扔掉了塑料水瓶。根据上文“Some people buy water.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们买水喝，然后扔掉塑料水瓶，选项D“瓶子”符合。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：但是它们可以被回收利用。根据下文“The plastic can be used to make something else.”可知，塑料可以回来利用，做成别的东西；结合备选词汇，选项F“回收利用”符合语境。故选F。 【46题详解】 句意：让我们循环利用垃圾，让世界变得干净吧！根据上文“We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again.”可知，此处是指循环利用，垃圾会变少，世界变得干净；选项C“干净的”符合语境。故选C。 11、2023·民办华二浦东实验学校·期中卷 Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文，用 A、B、C或D表示) A. Enough B. weight C. at least D. If E. Before F. joys G. trouble H. health The holiday season is a wonderful time to stay with the family and to enjoy delicious food you like best. But along with the many ___21___ of the holiday, there is also quite a lot of stress（压力）. Exercises is an excellent way to fight that stress. Travelling, shopping, and many other exercises as well as eating well are also good for ___22___. Here are some holiday tips that will help you save time and prevent you from getting ___23___. Make time for a walk and do some activities every day. Take the stairs instead of waiting for the lift. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. ___24___ water prevents hunger and tiredness. You can choose good drinks like water, juice and tea. Eat ___25___ five kinds of fruits and vegetables every day. ___26___ you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch, pick fruits and vegetables. They are great snacks. Wish all of you a very healthy and happy holiday season! 【答案】21. F 22. H 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助你节省时间和防止发胖的假期小贴士。 【21题详解】 句意：伴随着假期许多快乐的同时，也有许多压力。根据“there is also quite a lot of stress”和备选词汇可知，有压力也有快乐，joys“快乐”符合句意，故选F。 22题详解】 句意：旅行、购物和许多其他锻炼以及吃得好对健康也有好处。根据“Travelling, shopping, and many other exercises”和备选词汇可知，做锻炼，走楼梯，可知对健康有益，health“健康”符合句意，故选H。 【23题详解】 句意：这里有一些可以帮助你节省时间和防止发胖的假期小贴士。根据“Here are some holiday tips that will help you save time ”和备选词汇可知，阻止你变胖，weight“体重”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：足够的水可以阻止饥饿和疲倦。根据“water prevents hunger and tiredness.”和备选词汇可知，足够的水可以阻止饥饿和疲倦，enough“足够的”符合句意，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每天至少吃五种水果蔬菜。根据“five kinds of fruits and vegetables”和备选词汇可知，至少吃五种水果蔬菜，at least“至少”符合句意，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：如果想在早餐和午餐之间吃点东西，挑选一些水果和蔬菜。根据“you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch”和备选词汇可知，前者是后者的条件，if“如果”符合句意，故选D。 12、2023·闵行区莘松中学·期中卷 （将下列单词或短语的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A.nicest B.before C.have a good rest D.cards E.wonderful F.carefully In the United States, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers ____22____, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her ____23____ while other members of the family do the housework. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for the favourite meal. After the food is cooked, keep everything nice on a plate. With spring here, the children can pick up the ____24____ flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, ____25____ carry the plate and mum’s favourite books or newspapers up to her bedroom. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It’s a good day to let her see what a ____26____ family she has. 【答案】22 D 23. C 24. A 25. F 26. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多美国家庭和孩子是如何庆祝母亲节的。 【22题详解】 句意：这是孩子们给母亲卡片、礼物和鲜花的日子。根据“presents and flowers.”可知，此处表示母亲节给妈妈送的东西，选项D“卡片”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：让她休息一下，其他家庭成员做家务。根据“One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off.”可知，庆祝母亲节的最佳方式之一是给母亲放一天假，所以让母亲休息，选项C“休息”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：春天到了，孩子们可以从外面的花园里摘到最好的花。根据空后“flower花”和空前“the”可知，此空应填形容词最高级，选项A“最美丽的”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：一切准备就绪后，小心地把盘子和妈妈最喜欢的书或报纸带到卧室。根据空后“carry”为动词可知，此空应填副词修饰动词，选项F“小心地”符合语境，故选F。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一个好日子，让她看看自己有多么美好的家庭。分析句子可知，此句为what引导的感叹句，感叹句句型：what+(a/an)+形容词+主+谓！，所以此空应填形容词，选项E“美好的”符合语境，故选E。 13、2023·上海市实验学校·期中卷 A. came back to life B. missing C. look for D. top E. following F.always G. find Easter (复活节) is one of the oldest and most important Christian (基督教的) holidays. Christians celebrate Easter on the Sunday ___1___ the first full moon after March 21. They think of Easter Sunday as the day that Jesus (耶稣) ___2___. Easter Sunday is____3____ between March 22 and April 25. Before Easter, Christian families decorate eggs with different colours and patterns(图案). On Easter Sunday children wake up to find those eggs ___4___, and they will ___5___ the eggs all around the house. Some organizations also hold Easter-egg hunts (复活节寻蛋活动), and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. In England, Germany and some other countries, children roll eggs down hills on Easter morning. They go to the ___6___ of a large hill with a decorated egg, roll the eggs down the hill, and the last egg to break is the winner. 1-6 EAFBCD 14、2023·位育中学·期中卷 A.car B.go shopping C. daughter D.go fishing E.way One morning Mr and Mrs Green take their children to ___38___ in their car. In the shop they see a lot of clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she buys a shirt for their son, a skirt for their ___39___ and a sweater for Mr Green. She buys a blouse for herself, too. At about twelve o’clock, they go home, but they lose their ___40___. Mr Green drives over to an old man and asks, “Where am I?” “You’re in your ___41___, sir,” he answers. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. E 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林一家去购物的经历。 【38题详解】 句意：一天早上，格林夫妇带着孩子们开车去购物。空处位于to后，应跟动词原形构成不定式结构，根据下文“In the shop they see a lot of clothes”可知，此处指购物，go shopping符合语境，故填B。 【39题详解】 句意：于是她给儿子买了一件衬衫，给女儿买了一条裙子，给格林先生买了一件毛衣。根据“a shirt for their son”和“a sweater for Mr Green”及备选词可知，应是给女儿买了裙子，daughter符合语境，故填C。 【40题详解】 句意：大约十二点，他们回家了，但是他们迷路了。根据下文“Where am I?”可知，应是迷路了，lose one’s way“迷路”，故填E。 【41题详解】 句意：“你在你的车里，先生”他说。根据“Where am I”可知，空处应是表示地点的名词，备选词car符合语境，指“在车里”，故填A。 A. know B. likes C. new D. remember E.next Tom is a lovely boy. He ___42___ playing football very much. He often comes back between 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. One day he comes back late. His mother says, “You come back home late today, Tom.” “Yes, we have a ___43___ teacher. He is a maths teacher,” Tom answers. “How is he?” His mother asks. “I don’t ___44___. I think I can’t believe (相信) him. ” “How is that?” His mother says. “One moment (片刻) he says two and three is five and the ___45___ moment he says one and four is five, ”Tom answers. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom班级新来的数学老师。 【42题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。此空为谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，B选项符合，like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：是的，我们有一个新老师。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，new表示“新的”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我不知道。此空为谓语动词，且为动词原形，根据“Yes, we have a new teacher. ”可知对新老师不是很了解。know表示“知道”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：一会他说二加三等于五，下一刻他说一加四等于五。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，next表示“下一个”。故选E。 15、2023·嘉定区统考·期中卷 A. promise B. wonderful C. programme D. naughty E. spend F. ticket Good morning, everyone. Welcome to join our Shanghai day trip in mini group. I am your guide David. Here is the ___43___ for today. First, I will pick you up in the hotel and drive you to Yu Garden at 10:00 a.m. Before you enter it, remember to show your ___44____ at the entrance. Yu Garden is a famous garden built during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911 AD). It is a nice place to relax. You will have about one hour to ___45____ there. Next, you will take a free walk along the old street outside the garden. Walking along the street, you will feel you are back to the busy market of old Shanghai more than 100 years ago. It was an important business street and now it is still a great place for sightseeing, shopping and fun. I ____46___ you will enjoy yourself there. There are also many local snacks and nice restaurants. Please have lunch by yourself and try the local food. Your ___47____ trip will come to the end at 2 p.m. Thank you so much for travelling with me! I am ready to help you any time! 43. _________ 44.__________45.________ 46._________47._________ IV. 43-47 CFEAB 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$