Unit 1 The mass media 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

新教材·英语　选择性必修·第二册[译林版] Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．trap vt. 使落入险境；卡住，绊住　n. 陷阱，罗网；圈套；困境，牢笼 be/get trapped in ... 困在……中，陷入…… trap sb into (doing) sth 诱骗某人(做)某事 lay/set a trap for ... 为……设下圈套 2．release vt. 发布；释放；松开；发泄　n. 释放；发行；排放，泄漏 release sb/sth (from ...) 把某人/某物(从……)释放/放出/放走 3．extend vi.& vt. 延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展→extensive adj. 广阔的，广大的，大量的→extension n．[U，C] 扩大，延伸；[C] 延期，延长期，放宽的期限 extend sth to sb 给某人提供某物 4．construction n. 建筑，建造；建造物→construct vt. 建设；修建 (be) under construction正在建设中 construct ... out of ... 用……搭建 5．dozen n. 许多；(一)打；十来个 dozens of 很多，许多(仅表示概数) by the dozen 论打，按打 in dozens＝in large dozens 大批 6．contradict vt. 相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的→contradiction n. 矛盾，反驳 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 contradict with ... 与……相矛盾 be contradictory to ... 与……相矛盾/对立 in contradiction to/with ...与……相矛盾/对立 7．differ vi. 相异；意见相左→different adj. 不同的，有区别的→difference n．[C，U]差异，差别；[C]意见分歧 differ from 不同于…… differ with sb (about/on/over sth)与某人(在某方面)意见相左 make a/no difference 有/无影响，有/无作用 8．conclusion n. 结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成→conclude vt. 得出结论，推断出　vt.& vi. (使)结束，终止 come_to/arrive_at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 conclude sth (from sth) that (从某事中)推断出/断定…… conclude (sth) with sth/by doing sth 以某事/做某事结束(某事) to conclude (＝in conclusion) 最后 9．committed adj. 尽心尽力的→commit v. 犯(罪或错等)；承诺，保证；全心全意投入→commitment n. 献身，投入；承诺，许诺，花费 be committed to 致力于 commit sb/oneself to (doing) sth/be committed to (doing) sth 承诺(做)某事 make a commitment to (do) sth 承诺(做)某事 10．curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→curious adj. 好奇的，求知欲强的→curiously adv. 好奇地；奇妙地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 in/with curiosity (＝curiously) 好奇地 be curious about ... 对……好奇 be curious to_do sth 因好奇而想做某事 11．found vt. 创建，创办；建立，兴建→foundation n. [C，usually pl.]地基；[C，U]基础，根据→founder n. [C]创办者，发起人 be founded on 建立在……基础上 lay a (firm/solid) foundation for 为……打下(坚实的)基础 12．accuse vt. 谴责，控诉→accusation n. 指责，谴责，控告 accuse sb of (doing) sth＝charge sb with sth控告/指责某人(做)某事 13．witness vt.& vi. 是发生……的时间(或地点)，见证；目击；作证；是……的迹象　n．目击者，见证人；证人 witness to 为……作证，出庭证明；证实 be (a) witness to sth 看见(某事发生)；为某事提供证据 bear/give witness to sth 为某事作证，证明 14．persuade vt. 说服；使信服→persuasive adj. 有说服力的；劝说的，劝诱的→persuasion n. 说服，劝说；信仰 persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb of sth/persuade sb that ... 使某人相信…… 15．advertise vt.& vi. 做广告，登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传→advertisement n. 广告，启事；广告活动，广告宣传→advertising n. 广告活动，广告业 advertise for sth 登广告征求某事/物 advertise for sb to__do sth 登广告招聘/雇用某人做某事 put an advertisement in ... 在……上发布广告 16．purchase vt. 买，购买　n. 购买，采购；购买的东西，购买项目→purchaser n. [C]买主，购买人→purchasable adj. 买得到的；可收买的 purchase sth from ... 从……处购买某物 make a purchase采购 17．memorable adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的→memory n. 记忆，记忆力；内存，[计]存储器；回忆→memorize v. 记住，背熟；记忆→memorial n. 纪念仪式；纪念物　adj. 纪念的，追悼的 in memory of 为了纪念…… 18．absorb vt. 理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→absorbed adj. 全神贯注的 absorb ... into ... 把……吸收进…… absorb oneself in ... 全神贯注于…… (be) absorbed in ... 全神贯注于…… 19．discount n. 折扣　vt. 打折出售 at a discount 打折扣；不受欢迎，没销路 discount sth as sth 认为某物不重要；对某事不全信 20．tailor vt. 专门制作，定做　n. 裁缝→tailored adj. 定制的；合身的；(为特殊目的或人)制作(或修改)的 tailor sth to/for sb/sth 为某人/物专门制作某物；使某物适合某人/物 tailor sth to meet/suit sb's needs/requirements 专门制作某物以满足/适合某人的需求/要求 21．amuse vt. (提供)消遣；逗笑→amused adj. 被逗笑的，愉快的→amusing adj. 有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的→amusement n. 消遣，娱乐 amuse sb by/with ... 用……逗某人开心 be amused to_do ... 觉得做……好笑 to one's amusement 令某人开心的是 22．come_about 发生 23．for_instance 例如，比如 24．bring_sth_to_light 揭露，披露 25．sum_up 总结，概括 26．mount_up (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升 27．spring_up 迅速出现，突然兴起 28．get_across 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 29．brighten_up (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．The fire, which_is_thought_to_have_started from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, leaving_people_on_the_upper_floors_trapped．(教材P2) 周日晚上的大火被认为是从九楼开始的，很快蔓延到整座公寓大楼，把高楼层的人们困在里面。 2．Fears_grew_that the number of deaths could reach 5, according to figures released by emergency services. (教材P2) 根据紧急服务部门公布的数据，人们越来越担心死亡人数可能会达到5人。 3．I was_about_to_have_a_bath_when I heard people screaming and dogs barking.(教材P2) 我正要洗澡，这时突然听到有人在尖叫，狗在狂吠。 4．As media channels have grown in number and type, so_have_advertisements．(教材P11) 随着媒体渠道在数量和类型上的增长，广告也在增长。 5．That_is_why when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign.(教材P11) 那就是为什么当一家公司想推销一种产品或服务时，它通常会发动一场大众媒体广告运动。 6．A common technique to make an impact is to_create a memorable slogan. (教材P11) 制造影响力的一个常见技巧是创造一个让人难忘的口号。 7．The_more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product.(教材P12) 我们越喜欢品牌大使，我们就越会被吸引去购买产品。 8．Some films are now sponsored by leading brands, so_that only their products appear in the films, like the watches worn_by the title character in the James Bond films. (教材P12) 一些电影现在是由领先的品牌赞助，所以只有他们的产品出现在电影中，就像詹姆斯·邦德电影中的主角所戴的手表。 9．We absorb these marketing messages without thinking about them too much, yet they will probably have an effect on us the_next_time we go shopping.(教材P12) 我们没有多加考虑就记住了这些促销信息，而它们有可能会在我们下次购物时对我们产生影响。 10．Already we may see online advertisements for products or services we have previously searched for on the Internet, and we are very likely to receive special discounts and promotions targeted_specifically_at_us. (教材P12) 我们可能已经看到我们以前在互联网上搜索的产品的在线广告，并且很可能收到针对我们的特别折扣和促销。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Rescuers found victims ________ (trap) several feet underground. 答案：trapped 2．The police have completed their ________ (investigate) into the accident. 答案：investigations 3．The sales figures won't be ________ (release) until sometime next month. 答案：released 4．We can safely draw some ________ (conclude) from our discussion. 答案：conclusions 5．That's a powerful lesson on how important it can be to ________ (accurate) communicate to each other. 答案：accurately 6．He is such a ________ (curiosity) boy, always asking questions. 答案：curious 7．The company's ________ (commit) to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success. 答案：commitment 8．It didn't take much ________ (persuade) to get her to tell us where he was. 答案：persuasion 9．I'll sell ________ a discount in return for a speedy sale. 答案：at 10．He was ________ (amuse) to see how seriously she took the game. 答案：amused Ⅳ.开放型任务 随着科技的发展，网络在人们的生活中占据着越来越重要的地位，并极大地改变了人们生活、出行、获取信息的方式。虽然在信息化的背景下，大众传媒的快速发展给人们带来了极大的便利，但随之而来的还有一系列问题。那么大众传媒的发展到底是利大于弊还是弊大于利呢？和同学分别站在正方和反方的角度，展开辩论吧！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$