Unit 1 The mass media 单元检测卷-【金版教程】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

null 新教材·英语　选择性必修·第二册[译林版] 第一单元检测卷 时间：120分钟　满分：150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W：Linda is very quiet, but her husband talks too much. M：Yes, you are right and he isn't friendly either. 1．What does the man think of Linda's husband? A．Clever. B．Unfriendly. C．Quiet. 答案：B Text 2 M：I'm really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain. W：Don't worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Don't forget to bring your umbrella today. 2．What will the weather be like on Friday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 答案：C Text 3 M：They may be proud of their new equipment, but I'm disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule. W：Not to mention the fact that it's noisy because no one observes visiting hours. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hotel. B．An airport. C．A hospital. 答案：C Text 4 W：Do you want to go fishing today? M：It's raining. Let's stay at home. W：What can we do at home? M：Let's just relax and read some good books. 4．What does the man suggest doing? A．Going fishing. B．Staying at home. C．Buying some books. 答案：B Text 5 W：What's in your bag? It's so heavy. M：Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane. W：That's all? You must at least have some CDs in there. M：No, I hate music. I just like to read. 5．What is in the man's bag? A．Some CDs. B．Some bottles. C．Some books. 答案：C 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 M：So, when do you usually do housework, shopping, things like that? W：Hmm, on Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning. Early, from seven to eight. M：How about the shopping? W：I usually do that on Saturdays, before work. M：You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework! Do you have time for anything else? W：Yeah. Sure. I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights. M：And how about Sundays? W：I sleep all day. 6．What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A．She goes swimming. B．She plays basketball. C．She goes shopping. 答案：C 7．When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends? A．On Friday nights. B．On Saturday nights. C．On Sunday nights. 答案：A 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 M：What a terrible story! A couple were sailing from Hawaii to Mexico. While they were crossing the Pacific, their boat hit a whale and sank. W：Is that true? What happened to the whale? M：It doesn't say. Oh, and here is another one. A man in Los Angeles was robbing a bank. But as he was escaping, he got caught in the revolving door. W：I guess it was his first bank robbery. M：Yeah. Oh, listen to this. Someone got locked out of his house, so he tried to get in through the chimney. W：Don't tell me! He got stuck in the chimney! M：Exactly. And he was still trying to get out two days later when the police saved him. 8．What happened to the couple? A．They met with a storm and their boat was broken into pieces. B．Their boat ran into a whale and sank. C．Their boat hit a rock and sank. 答案：B 9．Where was the robber caught? A．In the revolving door. B．In the bank. C．In the chimney. 答案：A 10．Why did the man climb into the chimney? A．He wanted to stay away from the police. B．He wanted to get out of the house. C．He wanted to get into the house. 答案：C 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 M：Mary, when we get out of the elevator, could you let my wife know that I left my car with the auto mechanic this morning? I'm going into a meeting right away, so I don't have time to call her. W：Sure, Mr Walters. By the way, if your car's repaired, how are you going to get to work tomorrow? Is your wife going to take you? M：No, she works in an entirely different city. I guess I'll have to consider taking the bus. W：That might be a good idea. You could get off right in front of our building, and you wouldn't have to worry about parking. 11．Where are the speakers? A．In a car. B．In an elevator. C．In a meeting room. 答案：B 12．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Park his car. B．Call his wife. C．Find a repairman. 答案：B 13．How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By taxi. 答案：A 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 M：Excuse me, madam? W：Yes, sir. How can I help you? M：I'm a guest in Room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What would you suggest? W：Uh ... Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice. M：Wrigley Field? Don't the clubs play baseball there? W：That's right. In fact, they have a game there at 4：00 pm. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see. M：Great. How do I get there? W：Go north one block and take the subway. Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it. M：Well, the game starts in one hour, so I'd better go now. Thanks for your help. W：Have a good time! 14．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a park. B．At a hotel. C．In the street. 答案：B 15．What is the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 答案：A 16．How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway. 答案：C 17．What time is it probably now? A．3：00 pm. B．4：00 pm. C．5：00 pm. 答案：A 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Bananas, which contain a lot of vitamins and minerals needed by the body, represent one of nature's healthiest food choices. In fact, bananas have three times the amount of vitamins A and C found in apples. The tasty fruit also contains five times more protein than apples. These essential minerals and vitamins help control blood pressure and help muscle movement and digestion. Bananas provide not only physical benefits but also mental and emotional benefits. Bananas contain something that helps lift our mood. The next time you want to polish your shoes, reach for a banana skin. Some people insist that the inside of a banana peel can produce a great shine for your shoes. Many people believe that bananas should never be placed in the refrigerator, but it's just not true. The banana industry has been working hard to correct this myth for years. While banana skins will turn dark in the refrigerator, the fruit will spoil less quickly in the refrigerator's cool environment. 18．Which is NOT a benefit of the minerals and vitamins found in bananas? A．Controlling blood pressure. B．Aiding muscle movement. C．Keeping off cold. 答案：C 19．What effect can bananas have on people's emotions? A．They make people high­spirited. B．They make people low­spirited. C．They make people less emotional. 答案：A 20．What will happen if a banana is placed in a refrigerator? A．Its appearance will remain the same. B．It won't go bad quickly. C．Its flesh will turn dark soon. 答案：B 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many, college is a means to a good job. For Hollywood stars, college is an opportunity to be like everyone else. Jodie Foster By age 14, she had appeared in two dozen television series and 10 feature films, including Taxi Driver. Yet, she stepped away from the film business at the height of her career to attend Yale University. It paid off Foster graduated in 1985 with a degree in literature, and she was later awarded a degree in fine arts. Her career didn't suffer, either. She went on to win two Oscars, for The Accused and The Silence of the lambs, and to direct several films. Jerry O'Connell Actor Jerry O'Connell made a name for himself at age 11 as the star of Stand by Me. After a few more projects, he took a break from acting to attend New York University. Now he is finishing up his law degree at Southwestern Law School in Los Angeles. He enrolled in night classes in 2009 before playing a lawyer in the television series The Defenders. Natalie Portman The Black Swan star, who first acted in The Professional at 13, reportedly skipped Star Wars: Episode Ⅰ to study for her high school finals. She went on to Harvard and graduated with a bachelor's degree in psychology in 2003.After Harvard, Portman took graduate courses at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and later appeared as a guest lecturer at a Columbia University course. And in 2011, she won her first Oscar for Black Swan. Brooke Shields Actress Brooke Shields basically came of age on screen, playing in Pretty Baby, The Blue Lagoon and Endless Love. Later, she went for her bachelor's degree at Princeton University and it was the degree, in the end, that served her. “Without those four years of learning and growth, I would have never survived my industry, a business that eats its young. I would never have been able to adapt and to reinvent myself from movies to television, to stage, to author，” Shields told The Washington Post. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位演员的个人经历和成就。 21．According to the text, Jodie Foster ________． A．won two Oscars when studying in college B．had directed some films by age 14 C．began her acting career in 1985 D．got two degrees in college 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句的内容可推知，Jodie Foster(朱迪·福斯特)有两个大学学位。故选D。 22．The Black Swan star once attended ________． A．Yale University B．Harvard University C．Princeton University D．New York University 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句的内容可知，这位黑天鹅演员曾就读于哈佛大学。故选B。 23．What can we learn from Shields' words? A．She never dreamt she could be a star. B．She became famous due to her degree. C．She greatly benefited from her college study. D．She hated the competition in the film business. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可推知，Shields(希尔兹)在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时说的话表明她从大学学习中获益匪浅。故选C。 B “Instagram (a social networking app) will cut out many users' accounts on December 20.To protect your account, repost this warning #KeepMyAccountSafe.” Every few months, it happens again—a dozen of annoying posts from my kids' friends suddenly start to appear on my Instagram news feed. According to a new study by Stanford University, most kids don't know what news is fake. Researchers asked more than 7，800 middle school and high school students to complete 56 tasks, like distinguishing an advertisement from a real news story on a website and determining which blog in a series was most reliable. They found that students judged the credibility of blogs based not on the source of the material, but on how much detail they contained, or whether a large photo was attached. “Many people assume that because young people are fluent in social media, they can distinguish fake news, but our work shows the opposite to be true，” wrote lead study author Sam Wineburg, a professor at Stanford's Graduate School of Education. Both Google and Facebook are now taking steps to control misleading news from making its way on their platforms, but they won't be able to eliminate it completely. That is why it's now more important than ever to teach our kids to think critically when it comes to believing various information sources. “In the coming months, we look forward to sharing our assessments and working with educators to create materials that will guide young people in the sea of disinformation they encounter online，” said Wineburg. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。斯坦福大学的一项新研究发现，大多数孩子不知道什么新闻是假的。文章介绍了这项研究开展的过程以及发现，并指出应当教我们的孩子在看到各种信息来源时进行批判性思考。 24．How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? A．By stating opinions. B．By showing findings. C．By quoting sayings. D．By citing a post. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可推知，作者通过引用一篇帖子来引出文章的主题。故选D。 25．According to researchers, what determines the credibility of online information? A．The source of the material. B．The popularity of the website. C．The amount of details. D．The size of relevant photos. 答案：A　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句以及第三段内容可推知，研究人员认为，是材料的来源决定了网络信息的可信度。故选A。 26．What does the underlined word “eliminate” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Digest. B．Update. C．Estimate. D．Remove. 答案：D　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Both Google and Facebook are now taking steps to control misleading news from making its way on their platforms, but they won't be able to”可知，谷歌和Facebook正在采取措施控制这些误导性的新闻，但不可能完全消除。画线词意为“消除”。故选D。 27．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Stronger Together: The Internet Changes Our Life B．Be Careful: Kids Are Bad at Identifying Fake News C．Reliable News Has No Place on Social Media D．Educators Have a Long Way to Go to Guide the Young 答案：B　标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章指出应当教我们的孩子在看到各种信息来源时进行批判性思考。由此可知，B项(小心：孩子可不擅长识别假新闻)最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 C For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11­year­old girl, like all the other kids in this story, discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. “I've wanted to bring it up. It's strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures I don't like of myself，” she said. Like most other modern kids, Cara grew up immersed (沉迷……之中) in social media. While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams, and organizations have been organizing an online presence for them since birth. The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experience in the lives of many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger (博主) wrote in a Washington Post essay (散文) that despite (不顾) her 14­year­old daughter's horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop posting on her blog and social media. The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting her publicly on the Internet would mean shutting down a vital part of herself, which isn't necessarily good for herself or her daughter. But it's not just crazy mommy bloggers who construct a child's online identity; plenty of average parents do the same. There's even a special word for it: sharenting. Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their photos to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet－security firm AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。一些父母热衷于在互联网上发布自己孩子的照片以及文章，而孩子们并不喜欢这样，这让孩子们感到很烦恼。 28．How does Cara feel about her mom's behavior? A．It's aggressive. B．It's appropriate. C．It's annoying. D．It's favorable. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可推知，Cara(卡拉)不喜欢妈妈将自己的照片展示出来的这种行为。故选C。 29．Why did the parenting blogger post about her daughter online? A．Because it filled up her blog. B．Because it showed off her success. C．Because it recorded her stories. D．Because it meant a lot to her. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，在网上分享孩子的照片是这位博主生活的重要部分，这对她来说很重要。故选D。 30．Who are fond of sharenting? A．A quarter of students. B．Most ordinary parents. C．Kids under the age of 2. D．Some crazy bloggers. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“plenty of average parents do the same”可知，很多普通的父母都喜欢在网上晒自己孩子的照片。故选B。 31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Children's New Trouble B．Social Media C．Kids' Online Performance D．Mommy Bloggers 答案：A　标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了孩子不喜欢父母在互联网上发布自己的照片这一现象。A项(孩子们的新烦恼)最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 D Australian experts have expressed concerns that too many millennials (千禧一代) are hoping to use their social media accounts to build their careers. Their concerns follow the sudden rise in “insta­celebrities” who make money by posting sponsored (赞助的) photos online. For the lucky few who are not only talented photographers but also good­looking and business­savvy (有商业头脑的), making money off social media isn't impossible. Instagram is flooded with social media professionals paid to promote products and services. However, social scientist Lauren Rosewarne, from the University of Melbourne, says that in reality, there are far fewer people making money off the platforms than one may think. She said many young Australians were getting_sucked__in by the appeal of making money on platforms like Instagram, describing it as “totally unrealistic” and extremely difficult to do. “Young people are hoping to be famous in numbers that were simply not there 20 years ago，” Rosewarne told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Saturday. “There are some people who can make fortunes out of monetizing (使具有货币性质) their Instagram posts, but that is not the norm.” She said it was up to parents and schools to discourage students from seeking Insta­fame, as many believe it is a possible career choice. “There's the warning for parents; this is not a normal or even common occurrence that you can monetize your Instagram account.” Meanwhile Toni Eager from Australian National University said social problems could arise from spending too much time with social media. “Where do the insta­celebrities go to separate the life people see on Instagram from their actual normal life？” Eager said. “All of a sudden, people own your private life.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。许多千禧一代希望利用社交媒体账户来建立职业生涯，然而专家指出这种想法是不可取的。 32．Why is there a rise in “insta­celebrities”？ A．Many young people are good at taking photos. B．Many people see it as a shortcut to making money. C．People want to socialize by sharing photos online. D．Instagram offers a reliable career choice for millennials. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可推知，很多人认为“instagram名人”是一条赚钱的捷径，所以使用人数陡然增多。故选B。 33．What does the underlined phrase “getting sucked in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Becoming involved in something. B．Benefiting from something. C．Taking advantage of something. D．Being satisfied with something. 答案：A　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，许多澳大利亚的年轻人被在Instagram等平台上赚钱所吸引。由此可知，画线词getting sucked in意为“吸引，参与”。故选A。 34．What message does the author convey by quoting Lauren Rosewarne? A．Young people today are more business­savvy than ever. B．Young people are becoming less interested in internet fame. C．Instagram is not a good platform to promote new products. D．It's a bad idea for young people to try earning money on Instagram. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第三段第二句、第五段第二句和第六段第二句可推知，作者引用Lauren Rosewarne(劳伦·罗斯沃恩)的话是想传达“年轻人尝试在Instagram上赚钱并不是个好主意”的看法。故选D。 35．What problem does Toni Eager think overuse of social media could cause? A．An over­reliance on Instagram. B．Inability to appreciate life. C．A loss of personal privacy. D．An addiction to the virtual life online. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，Toni Eager(托尼·埃格尔)认为过度使用社交媒体会导致失去个人隐私。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to protect yourself You can't prevent all Internet spying, and you may not want to. For example, when you start tapping a web address into your phone's browser and it automatically fills in the rest, or when a shopping site saves what's in your cart. 36 If you're worried about your personal information getting lifted. Don't hand over your name, address, phone number, or e­mail address unless the receiver really needs it. If pressed, you can always make something up. 37 The receipt from the Internet requires sharing your information and exposes you to possible data leakage, such as those at Hobby Lobby and Target. 38 Stop ads from tracking you by opting (选择) out of information collecting. The website simpleoptout.com is a good place to start. Add your phone numbers to the National Do Not Call Registry at 888－382－1222 or donotcall.gov. If you prefer that your Internet searches stay private. Browse with Firefox. Its privacy controls are stronger than other big­name browsers. Or use DuckDuckGo, an alternate service you can easily set as your default search partner at duckduckgo.com. If you're worried about in­home devices listening to or watching you. Hunt around in the device's menu or mobile app for privacy settings so you can opt out. 39 If you're worried about being tagged (标记) in photos on social media. 40 In addition, opt out of being automatically tagged in other people's Facebook photos by going to Settings, then Face Recognition. A．Tell friends you don't want to be tagged. B．Facebook doesn't use facial recognition. C．If you want companies to stop trying to sell you things. D．If you're worried about your car knowing too much about you. E．Lower the volume of smart speakers when you're not using them. F．Opt for a paper receipt or no receipt rather than get one via e－mail. G．But you can minimize some unwanted spying by taking these steps. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。随着网络的发展，个人信息安全成为隐患，文章介绍了一些保护个人网络隐私的方法。 36．G　根据设空前“You can't prevent all Internet spying ... or when a shopping site saves what's in your cart.(你无法阻止所有的网络监视活动，你可能也不想这么做。例如，当你开始在手机浏览器中输入一个网址时，它会自动填入剩下的内容。或者某一个购物网站会保存你购物车里的内容。”和设空后“If you're worried about your personal information getting lifted.(如果你担心你的个人信息被窃取。)”可知，设空处应提出保护隐私的措施。G项(但通过采取这些步骤，你可以将一些不必要的监视降到最低。)承前启后。故选G。 37．F　根据设空后“The receipt from the Internet requires sharing your information and exposes you to possible data leakage, such as those at Hobby Lobby and Target.(来自互联网的收据需要共享您的信息，并使您暴露于可能的数据泄漏，例如在Hobby Lobby和Target。)”可知，设空处谈论的是选择非网络收据。F项(选择纸质收据或没有收据，而不是通过电子邮件获得收据。)引出后文。故选F。 38．C　根据设空后“Stop ads from tracking you by opting (选择) out of information collecting.(通过选择不收集信息来阻止广告跟踪你。)”可知，本段主要讲述阻止其他公司向你出售商品。C项(如果你想公司停止向你推销东西。)引出后文。故选C。 39．E　根据设空前“Hunt around in the device's menu or mobile app for privacy settings so you can opt out.(在设备菜单或移动应用程序中寻找隐私设置，这样你就可以选择退出。)”和本段标题“If you're worried about in－home devices listening to or watching you.(如果你担心家里的设备在监听或监视你。)”可知，设空处谈论如何应对被家里的设备监听。E项(当你不使用家里设备时，请降低音量。)承接前文。故选E。 40．A　根据本段标题“If you're worried about being tagged (标记) in photos on social media.(如果你担心在社交媒体上的照片上被贴标记。)”可知，设空处谈论的是如何避免照片被贴上标记。A项(告诉朋友你不想被贴标签。)符合语境。故选A。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When a young woman in Texas learned that her dad's small business was bad during the pandemic (疫情), she made a request on Twitter asking for help. “I wouldn't 41 do this, but my dad's taco (墨西哥玉米薄饼卷) truck business is 42 . He only sold $6 today，” Giselle Aviles, 21, wrote in a twitter about her father's taco truck. “I would 43 it so much if you could retwitter！” When the pandemic hit, the food truck's sales began to 44 . Like Aviles' father, many small business owners throughout the country continue to struggle through the pandemic. More than 100，000 small businesses have 45 and that number is on the rise. But Aviles' social media request 46 —by Sunday night, the post had gained around 2，000 retwitters. She told her father that he should prepare for many new 47 when the truck opened the next day. Her father didn't understand social media, so he didn't know what to 48 ． When he arrived at his food truck at 8 am on Monday, a line of customers were there—some had been 49 as early as 6 am. Business was so 50 that the food truck had to close down twice­once to restock (补货) and again when they were 51 sold out. He even asked his daughter to help with the 52 ． Aviles estimates that her dad 53 more than 200 customers on Monday. She says she appreciates the 54 for her dad's business and has since made an Instagram page for more customers to find his 55 easily. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Aviles(阿维莱斯)在社交媒体上请求网友向父亲的墨西哥卷餐车生意提供援手，最终在众人的帮助下她父亲的生意状况有很大改善的故事。 41．A.simply B．suddenly C．normally D．deliberately 答案：C　根据下文“but my dad's taco (墨西哥玉米薄饼卷) truck business is 42 . He only sold $6 today”可知，向网络救助是她不得已而为之，一般情况不会这样做。故选C。 42．A.trading B．starting C．expanding D．struggling 答案：D　根据下文“He only sold $6 today”可知，她父亲的生意艰难。故选D。 43．A.teach B．reward C．inform D．appreciate 答案：D　根据常识可知，Aviles发推特的目的是让更多的人知道她父亲的处境，如果有人帮助，她会万分感激。故选D。 44．A.drop B．climb C．benefit D．boom 答案：A　根据上文“When a young woman in Texas learned that her dad's small business was bad during the pandemic (疫情)”和“He only sold $6 today”可知，由于疫情她父亲的生意销量下降。故选A。 45．A.showed up B．closed down C．taken off D．turned over 答案：B　根据上文“many small business owners throughout the country continue to struggle through the pandemic”可推知，此处指很多小企业倒闭了。故选B。 46．A.ended B．faded C．insisted D．worked 答案：D　根据下文“by Sunday night, the post had gained around 2，000 retwitters”可知，她的方法起作用了。故选D。 47．A.menus B．customers C．designs D．passengers 答案：B　根据下文“When he arrived at his food truck at 8 am on Monday, a line of customers were there”可知，第二天来了很多新顾客。故选B。 48．A.make B．expect C．sell D．handle 答案：B　根据上文“Her father didn't understand social media”可知，父亲不懂社交媒体，也不知道该期待什么。故选B。 49．A.waiting B．studying C．debating D．following 答案：A　根据上文“a line of customers were there”可知，这些顾客来排队等候。故选A。 50．A.easy B．unique C．slow D．busy 答案：D　根据下文“the food truck had to close down twice­once to restock (补货)”可知，生意极好，非常忙。故选D。 51．A.hardly B．partly C．completely D．generally 答案：C　根据下文“sold out”可知，补货后再次全部售尽。故选C。 52．A.scene B．orders C．luggage D．tickets 答案：B　根据上文“to restock (补货) and again when they were 51 sold out”可知，因为业务太多，所以需要她帮助处理订单。故选B。 53．A.treated B．visited C．served D．called 答案：C　根据下文“more than 200 customers”可知，她的父亲是为顾客提供服务。故选C。 54．A.support B．appeal C．desire D．policy 答案：A　根据上文可知，网友的看到Aviles的救助后，前来照顾她父亲的生意，就是一种善意支持。故选A。 55．A.office B．factory C．truck D．restaurant 答案：C　根据上文“but my dad's taco (墨西哥玉米薄饼卷) truck business”可知，Aviles创建主页是为了让客户更容易找到父亲的餐车。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Baidu is not a doctor When people 56 (face) with health or nutrition questions, it is 57 (increasing) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which 58 (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by 59 (popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be difficult to find. It is worth 60 (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call 61 (they) a “diet expert”， a “nutritionist” and even a “doctor”—given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD. But remember, only officially 62 (recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have degrees in giving medical 63 (suggest). So if you are unsure and still wondering 64 the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make 65 appointment with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place! 56．______　57．______　58．______　59．______　60．______ 61．______　62．______　63．______　64．______　65．______ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。当很多人有健康或营养方面的问题时，他们会直接去百度搜索，自我诊断。这其实是不科学的，遇到问题时，最好和医生预约。 56．are faced　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。be faced with为固定搭配，意为“面临”。主语people为集合名词，谓语动词应用复数，且文章时态为一般现在时。故填are faced。 57．increasingly　考查词性转换。应用副词作状语，修饰形容词common。故填increasingly。 58. is　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本文为一般现在时，设空处所在的从句的主语是“some of which”，which指代前面的不可数名词advice，因此设空处应用第三人称单数。故填is。 59．popularity　考查词性转换。rather than连接两个并列成分，设空处应用名词与名词accuracy并列作by的宾语。故填popularity。 60．checking　考查非谓语动词。it is worth doing sth为固定用法，意为“值得做某事”。故填checking。 61．themselves　考查代词。此处表示任何人都可以称自己为某种专家，应用反身代词。call oneself ... “自称……”。故填themselves。 62．recognized　考查非谓语动词。此处表示“被官方认可的”，应用其过去分词。故填recognized。 63．suggestions　考查词性转换。设空处应用名词作宾语，表示“建议”，且suggestion为可数名词，前面没有限定词，应用复数。故填suggestions。 64．whether　考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，且与后面的or not连用。故填whether。 65．an　考查冠词。make an appointment with sb为固定搭配，意为“与某人有约定”。此处表示和营养师或医生预约，表示泛指，且appointment的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，某中学生英语报社准备增设一个Environmental Protection的栏目，为此报社就报道内容与方式向读者征求建议。请你根据以下提示给编辑写封信，提出你的建议： 1．报道内容广泛； 2．报道应包括原因、危害，并重点突出应对方法； 3．语言简单易懂，适合更多的读者。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [精彩范文] Dear Editor， I'm glad to know from your paper that you are asking readers for suggestions on your new section, Environmental Protection. Mine are as follows： The section should cover a wide range of environmental problems and meanwhile, each report should include causes, effects and more importantly, effective measures, thus persuading people to believe that everyone should and can be committed to solving environmental problems. Besides, reports should be written in simple and accurate English in order to arouse the citizens' curiosity. I'd appreciate it if you could take my tips into account and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection. Yours truly， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For weeks, the troop had been busy preparing for its Parents' Night program. Everything was in order. The walls were filled with displays, the scouts (童子军) were all enthusiastic. The tables were covered with good things to eat. Now it was time for Jimmie Davis to give his speech. This was the moment he had been looking forward to for several weeks. As he arose, he caught a glimpse of his mother's bright face and his father's calm, confident expression. Jimmie held his head high as he started his speech, his words bursting with pride and enthusiasm. He made sure the speech was lively and moving, conscious that his listeners were showing high praise to him by their careful attention. Then something happened. The world seemed to move slowly from side to side before him. He felt his mind went blank and forgot what to say next. He slowed down, faltered (结巴), and finally stopped. His face turned red, and his hands sought each other wildly. In desperation, he looked toward his scout leader, begging for his help. Having heard that boyish but great speech practiced again and again, the boy's scout leader supplied the missing words that allowed Jimmie to continue. But somehow it was different now. The wonderful speech had been messed up. Jimmie paused again, and once again the scout leader helped him. For the remaining two minutes, the speech seemed more like the scout leader's than Jimmie's. After what seemed like ages, the speech was finally over. In the heart of Jimmie, who sat down knowing that he had failed, there was a great weight pressing down on him. Disappointment was clearly written on the face of his mother. A twitch (抽搐) of the father's face showed how painful he felt. The audience applauded in a perfunctory (敷衍的) way, feeling sorry for the boy who they thought had failed. But the scout leader was on his feet. His eyes twinkled. All the audience listened carefully. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The calm, sure voice of the scout leader echoed (回响) around the hall.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Jimmie began to speak in a trembling but firm voice.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。几周来，部队一直忙于准备父母参观夜的节目。轮到Jimmie Davis(吉米·戴维斯)发表演讲了。这是他几周来一直期待的时刻，可是由于紧张失败了，童子军队长会说些什么呢？吉米又会说些什么呢？ [精彩范文] The calm, sure voice of the scout leader echoed (回响) around the hall. “You have seen a boy make a glorious victory out of what might have been a miserable failure. Jimmie had his chance to quit. To have quit would have been easy, but he didn't. He did deserve our true respect.” Hearing the inspiring words and looking into his leader's encouraging eyes, Jimmie felt that he had to do something. Gathering up all his courage, he finally felt himself, arose again and walked onto the stage slowly and firmly. Jimmie began to speak in a trembling but firm voice. “To be honest, I couldn't have made it without my leader. I thought about giving up, but it was his encouragement that reminded me of the spirit of our troop, that is, to play the game even under difficulties！” Jimmie looked toward his leader with his eyes glittering with tears. The leader went up to him and threw his arms around him. At this moment, his parents overwhelmingly proud of their son, the entire hall thundered their applause at the little boy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$