Unit 6 The Admirable 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册创新导学案word（北师大版2019）

英语　必修 第二册 BS Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．admire vt. 钦佩；欣赏→admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕→admiring adj. 钦佩的；赞赏的→admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极其出色的 admire sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而钦佩某人 with/in admiration 钦佩地 2．cure vt. 治好(疾病)；治愈　n. 疗法 a cure for sth 医治某种病的疗法 beyond cure 无可救药 cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯 3．remarkable adj. 不寻常的；显著的；非凡的→remark vt.& vi. 说起，谈到；评论　n. 谈论，言论，评述 be remarkable for＝be known/famous for 因……闻名/引人注目 remark on/upon 评论；谈论 make a remark/remarks on/about 就……发表意见/评论 4．generous adj. 无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generously adv. 慷慨地；大方地；宽厚地→generosity n. 慷慨；大方 be generous with sth 在某事上大方 be generous to sb 对某人慷慨/大方 It's generous of sb to do sth 某人做某事很慷慨 5．apart adj.& adv. 分开；散开 take apart 拆开 tell ... apart 将……区别开 6．effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的→effect n. 效果，影响；生效，实行→affect v. 影响→effectively adv. 有效地 come/go into effect 生效；开始实行 have an effect on 对……有影响 7．stage n. 舞台；阶段 on (the) stage在舞台上 go on the stage 当演员；上舞台 8．award n. 奖；奖品　vt. 授予；给予 win/get/receive an award for ... 因……而获奖 award sb sth＝award sth to sb 为某人颁发奖品 9．honour n. 荣誉　vt. 感到荣幸→honoured adj. 受尊敬的，感到荣幸的 in honour of 为了纪念，为了庆祝；向……表达敬意 have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事 It is sb's/an honour to do sth＝It is an honour for sb to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸 10．recognition n. 表彰；赞扬→recognize vt. 认出；承认；赞成 change out__of/beyond recognition 变得面目全非 recognize sb/sth as/to__be 承认……是…… 11．gain vt. 获得，赢得，取得；受益　n. 好处；利益 gain from ... 从……中获益 12．limited adj. 有限的→limit n. 限制；限度；限额　v. 限制；限定；限量→limitless adj. 无限制的；无界限的 13．advance n. 发展；进步→advanced adj. 高级的；先进的 in advance 预先；提前 in advance of 在……之前；超前于；比……先进 14．protest n．& vi.& vt. 抗议；反对 protest against/about/at sth 反对/抗议某事 in protest 作为抗议 under protest 抗议地；不甘心地 15．inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的→inspire v. 鼓舞，激励→inspiration n. 灵感，鼓舞人心的人/事→inspired adj. 有灵感的，受鼓舞的 inspire sb to__do sth鼓励某人做某事 inspire sb with sth＝inspire sth in sb 使某人产生某种感觉/情感 16．judge vi.& vt. 评价；判断→judgement n. 判断 judge from/by ... 从……上看；根据……判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断；依我看 judge sb/sth from/by ... 根据……判断 17．impressive adj. 令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的→impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻→impression n. 印象，感想 be impressed by/at/with ... 被……感动；对……印象深刻 impress sth on sb＝impress sb with sth 使某人铭记，使某人意识到(……的重要性) leave/make an impression on ... 给……留下印象 18．respect vt.& n. 尊敬；敬佩→respectable adj. 体面的，正派的；受人尊敬的→respected adj. 受尊敬的，受敬重的→respective adj. 分别的；各自的 win/earn/gain the respect of ... 赢得/赚得/获得……的尊重 show/have respect for 对……表示尊重 out of respect 出于尊敬/尊重 respect sb for ... 因……而尊重某人 19．regard vt. 认为，看作　n. (用于信函结尾或转达问候)致意，问候→regarding prep. 关于→regardless adv. 不顾后果地，无论如何 be regarded as 被认为，被看作 as regards 关于，至于 in/with regard to 关于 20．awareness n. 认识；意识→aware adj. 对……有兴趣的；有……意识的→unaware adj. 没有发觉的，不知道的 raise awareness about/of 提高对……的认识 be aware that ... 明白……；意识到…… 21．organisation n. 组织；团体；机构→organise__(＝organize) vt. 组织，筹备；安排；建立→organ n. 器官→organised adj. 有组织的→organiser n. 组织者；筹备者 organise ... into ... 组织……成为…… 22．strike vi.& vt. 突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击 go on strike 举行罢工/罢课 be on strike 在罢工 strike for/against 为了/为反对……而罢工 be struck by/with ... 被……所触动/打动/迷住 It strikes sb that ... 某人忽然想起…… 23．commitment n. 投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺→commit vt. 承诺；犯(错误、罪)　vi. 忠于，全心全意投入 make a commitment to ... 对……作出承诺 commit to (doing) sth 承诺(做)某事 commit oneself to 某人全身心地投入…… 24．summary n. 概要；摘要；总结→summariz(s)e v. 概括；总结→sum n. 款项，总数　v. 总结；概括 in summary 总的来说，概括 a sum of 一笔(修饰货币) sum up 计算……的总数，总结；概括；总而言之 25．put out fires 灭火 26．fight for ... 努力争取，为……斗争 27．have ... in mind 心里已有…… 28．apart from 除……之外 29．come across 偶然发现；偶遇 30．pick out 挑选 31．behind bars 在牢里 32．the other day 不久前某一天 33．due to 由于，因为 34．in spite of 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. (教材P52) 这位女士就是屠呦呦，是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。 2．When thanking the Committee for the honour, Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.”(教材P53) 屠呦呦感谢诺委会授予她如此殊荣，她说：“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。” 3．However, Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret. (教材P53) 然而，屠呦呦认为中药可能会起作用。 4．The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources. (教材P53) 之所以很困难是因为团队资源有限。 5．What a shame! (教材P105) 真遗憾！ 6．Thus, not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life. (教材P58) 因此，他不仅是《超人》电影中的超级英雄，在现实生活中也被许多人视为超级英雄。 7．Among them was Sharon Christa McAuliffe, a secondary school teacher, who was going to be the first teacher in space. (教材P65) 他们当中有一位即将成为第一个进入太空的中学教师——莎朗·克里斯塔·麦考利夫。 8．Millions of people around the world, including many students in primary and secondary schools, watched the disaster happen live on TV. (教材P65) 世界上数百万人，包括许多小学生和初中生，在电视上观看了灾难发生的现场直播。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．We admire the old scientist ________ his great contribution to the country. 答案：for 2．The shock of losing my purse cured me ________ all my former absent­mindedness. 答案：of 3．One of the most ________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 答案：effective 4.Some people might win ________ (award) for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 答案：awards 5．It is my honour ________ (be) here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. 答案：to be 6．The little boy impressed me ________ his big and bright eyes the first time I saw him. 答案：with 7．Many people gathered to protest ________ killing animals for food. 答案：against 8．She loves the freedom of ________ (depend) travel. 答案：independent 9．Not only the children but (also) their coach ________ (like) playing football. 答案：likes 10．She didn't want to commit herself to ________ (do) the work. 答案：doing Ⅳ.开放型任务 学校将组织一次以“我心目中令我敬佩的人”为主题的班会活动，请你以“The Admirable in My Heart”为题，写一篇演讲稿。 基本要求如下： 1.你心目中令你敬佩的人的标准；2.你心目中令你敬佩的英雄人物的事迹(请举1～2例)。从这些让你敬佩的事情中，你学到了些什么？请用本单元所学的单词或者句型来写一篇演讲稿，和同学分享。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$