Unit 5 Humans and Nature 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册创新导学案课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1._____ vt. 使震惊；使难以置信→ _______ adj. 感到震惊的→________ adj. 令人震惊的 be shocked ______ ... 对……感到震惊 be shocked ______ ... 因做……而震惊 __ shock 震惊；休克 2. ______ vi.& vt. 逃离；逃避 escape _____ 从……逃脱 3.______ vi.& vt. 活下来；幸存→______ n. 幸存；幸存者(物)；残存物→ _______ n. 幸存者 shock shocked shocking by/at to do in escape from survive survival survivor 单元重点知识回顾 4._________ adj. 受惊的，害怕的→_______ vt. (使)惊恐→_________ adj. 令人惊恐的；骇人的 5.______ adj. 好奇的→________ n. 好奇；好奇心 be curious ______ 对……感到好奇 be curious ____ sth 极想做某事 It's curious ____ ... 奇怪的是…… out of ________ 出于好奇 _____ curiosity＝curiously 好奇地 ___________ one's curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 frightened frighten frightening curious curiosity about to do that curiosity with meet/satisfy 单元重点知识回顾 6._________ n. 观察；观察结果→_______ v. 看到，注意到，观察到；遵守(规则、法律等)；庆祝 _____ observation 受监视 observe sb ___ sth 观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb ______ sth 观察某人正在做某事 7. _____ adj. 相等的；相同的→_______ adv. 相等地；同样地 be equal ___ 与……相等；胜任；能应付 be equal ___ sth/doing sth 胜任某事/做某事 be equal ___ ... 在……方面比得上 be _______ equal/have no equal 无敌；没有能比得上的 observation observe under do doing equal equally to to in without 单元重点知识回顾 8._______ n.&vt. 努力，尝试，企图 _______ to do sth 试图/努力做某事 ______________ to do sth 试图做某事 9. _______ vt. 估量，衡量；测量 measure ... ___ ... 用……来衡量…… make ... ___ one's measure 按某人的尺寸订做…… take ________ (to do sth) 采取措施(做某事) 10. _______ n. (肉体或精神上的)痛苦；折磨→______ v. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨→_______ n. 受害者；患者 suffer _____ ... 遭受……折磨；患……病 attempt attempt make an attempt by measure to measures suffering suffer sufferer from 单元重点知识回顾 11．_________ n. 保护；防护 →_______ vt. 保护；防护 protect ... ___________ 保护……以防…… 12．__________ n. 预备，准备→_______ v. 准备；筹备 13．_______ adv. 焦虑地；不安地→_______ adj. 焦虑；忧虑；担心；渴望→______ n. 忧虑；担心；渴望 be anxious ________ 为……担心/担忧 be anxious _____ sth 渴望做某事；急切希望做某事 _____ anxiety 焦虑地 protection protect from/against preparation prepare anxiously anxious anxiety for/about to do with 单元重点知识回顾 14．______________________ 对……置之不理，对……撒手不管 15．____________ 在……边缘；某事快要发生(尤指不好的事) 16．_________ 吸气 17．________ 用完；耗尽 18．__________ 停止运转，出故障 turn one’s back (on sb/sth) on the edge of breathe in run out break down 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．__________________________ change my hair from black to white. (教材P30) 不到一天的时间，我的头发就从黑变白了。 2．____________ I heard the word I became very frightened. (教材P30) 一听到这个词，我恐惧至极。 3．The first, ________ the bodies were, ______________ they fell ... (教材P31) 第一，物体越大，下落越快…… 4．As you can see, ____________ I'm here to tell the story ______ I made the right decision. (教材P31) 如你所见，我能在这里讲这个故事是因为我做了正确的决定。 It took less than a single day to The moment the larger the more rapidly the reason why is that 单元重点知识回顾 5．Some time after I left the boat,_________________, it was pulled into the bottom of the whirlpool. (教材P31) 在我离开后过了一会儿，那只载着我哥哥的船被卷入漩涡底部。 6．Amundsen was ______________ on 8 September, 1911. (教材P36) 1911年9月8日，阿蒙森第一个动身。 7．He _______________________________ and all his men were on skis. (教材P36) 他用几队狗拉雪橇，所有的队员都在滑雪板上行进。 8．I admire ________ the film crew took such good care of the animals. (教材P44) 我很钦佩电影摄制组如此善待动物的方式。 with my brother in it the first to leave had teams of dogs pulling the sledges the way 单元重点知识回顾 9．_________, a decision is made to kill the wolves, _____________________ wolves protect the grassland from the invasion of hares, rats and other animals. (教材P45) 结果，作出了猎杀狼的决定，而忽视了狼保护草原免受野兔、老鼠和其他动物入侵的警告。 10．If people __________ the meat, the wolves _____________ the farmers' sheep alone. (教材P45) 如果人们不把肉拿走，狼就会放过农民的羊。 As a result ignoring the warning that hadn’t taken would have left 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．If there _____ no air or water, there ________ no living things on the earth.(be) 2．There was a suggestion ____ Brown should be dropped from the team. 3．As the winter is drawing near, it’s getting ______ and ______. (cold) 4．Peter had us ________ (laugh) during the lunchtime. 5．20 miles east of our school ___ (lie) a modern swimming pool. were would be that colder colder laughing lies 答案 单元重点知识回顾 6．It takes me two days ________ (finish) reading this book. 7．He walked into the dark street with a stick __ his hand. 8．The ______ (hard) you work, the ______ (great) progress you will make. 9．The reason ____ the word needs repeating every day is ____ the memory changes. 10．I still remember the place ______ I met her for the first time. to finish in harder greater 答案 why that where 单元重点知识回顾 Ⅳ.开放型任务 在学习完本单元后，和你的同学针对大自然与人类的关系、如何应对自然灾害、怎样减少污染等话题进行交流讨论，尽可能多地使用本单元的词汇、短语和句式来表达。最后，投票选出表达最准确、生动的一位同学。 单元重点知识回顾 R $$