内容正文:
名词练习
1、 Review
(1) 名词单数
一般说来,在辅音或半元音开头的词前用a, 而在元音开头的词前用an。
(2) 名词复数
1. 名词复数的规则变化
(1)一般情况加s。
(2)以s,x, sh, ch结尾加es,读/iz/。
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/z/。
(4)以f,fe结尾,去f,fe变ves。
(5)以o结尾,一般在词尾加s,tomato(西红柿)和potato(土豆)加es.
口诀:
一般词尾加s;辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es;
ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es;
f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替,es在后别忘记;
字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s。
2.名词复数的不规则变化
(1)通过内部元音变化的方法来构成复数形式。
man→men(男人) woman→women(女人) foot→feet(英尺,脚)
tooth→teeth(牙) mouse→mice(老鼠)
(2)词尾加-en构成。
ox→oxen(牛) child→children(孩子)
(3)单、复数相同的形式。
one sheep(一只羊)→two sheep(两只羊)
a deer(一只鹿)→two deer(两只鹿)
a fish(一条鱼)→two fish(两条鱼)【鱼肉不可数】
a Chinese(一个中国人)→two Chinese(两个中国人)
口诀:
中日好友来聚会,绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。
男士、女士a变e,牙(齿)、脚双o变双e。
孩子们想去天安门,原形后面r、e 、n。
老鼠本来爱大米,mice,ice和rice。
3.不可数名词
meat,water,milk,juice,rice,cheese,chocolate,homework...
4.疑问句
2、 Remember
3、 Practice
Ⅰ单项选择
Ⅱ用所给词语的正确形式填空。
代词练习
1、 Review
2.be动词及其用法
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
2. 主格和宾格
I am me,we are us.
She is her,he is him.
They are them,it and you.
3. 形容词性物主代词
我的my你的your,她的her,他的his,
我们的our他们的their,它的its不加撇。
5.疑问句
二、Practice
1. Is _____ your mother?
A.I B.she C.he
2. —What's this?
—_____ a monkey.
A.They are B.This is C.It's
3. _____ have a painting in their house.
A.They B.There C.He
4.—Who is he?
—_____ is my father.
A.He B.She C.he
5. —_____ is she?
—She's Mary.
A.Who B.What C.how
6._____ my brother.
A.He B.She's C.He's
7. —Who is _____?
—She is my mother.
A. you B.he C.she
8. _____ are short. _____ nose is big.
A.You; Your B.My; You C.Your; Your
9. —Who's that young man?
—_____ is our PE teacher.
A.He B.She C.They
10. This is Helen. _____ is my sister.
A.I B.He C.She
11. This is Miss Fang. _____ is tall.
A.She B.Her C.He
12. _____ is my friend. His name is Sam.
A.He B.She C.You
13. _____ is my father.
A.He B.She C.It
14. —Is _____ your brother?
—Yes, he is.
A.she B.he C.it
15. _____ is my mum.
A.He B.he C.She
16. _____ my father.
A.She's B.He's C.I'm
17. Can you give _____ the red skirt? _____ like red.
A.me; My B.me; I C.I; My
18. Is _____ your mother?
A.you B.she C.he
19. _____ is my friend. _____ name is Mary.
A.He; His B.She; She C.She; Her
20. This girl is Mary. _____ is ten years old.
A.She B.I C.You
21. _____ name is Kitty. _____ a student.
A.She's; She's B.Her; She C.Her; She's
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