重庆市渝北区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

2022年春季学期八年级学业质量监测 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作器。 2.作答前认真间读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结桌，由监考人员将试题春和答题卡一并收回， 第1卷（供95分） 1.听力测试.（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最拾当的答语，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Somewhere cool. B.Pretty good. C.My pleasure. 2.A.Sounds good. B.Don't worry. C.Have a good day. 3.A.Of course. B.Good boy! C.Not too bad. 4.A.It's wonderful. B.Yes,I did. C.No,not yet. 5.A.Yes,sure. B.Why not? C.Yes,you can. 6.A.Well done. B.That's OK. C.Thank you. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应思目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. 8.A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water. 9.A.Singapore B.Canada. C.Australia. 10.A.He got hit on the head. B.He got a baseball bat. C.He got an X-ray. 11.A.In two days. B.In two weeks. C.In two months. 12.A.Walk the dog. B.Take a walk. C.Watch the show. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所所到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 英语试题第1页（共10页） 听第一段材料.回器第13和14小题 13.What kind of music does Alex like bs B.Rock. A.Pop music. 14.How does couy musi make Linda fee C.Country music. B.Comfortabe A.Excited. 听第二度材料，回答第5和16小题。 C.Peaceful. 15.What was the man doing when theranso A.He was reading in the library. B.He s idinghike home. C.He was staying at home. 16.Who sent the woman to the hospital? A.The man. B.A bus driver. C.Her parents. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍.根据你所所到的短文内容，从A日、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.The visitors will have lunch at 11:30 tomorrow. A.in the hotel B.in Nanshan Mountain C.at Chongqing Restaurant 18.The visitors can visit Chongqing Natural History Museum for A.3 hours B.2 hours C.an hour 19.The visitors will visit the day after tomorrow. A.the Yangtze River B.the Jialing River C.some old buildings 20.The visitors need to take with them tomorrow. A.hats and sunglasses B.scarfs and umbrellas C.some food and water L.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题日的答 案标号涂黑。 21.Alex is 8-year-old boy.He lives with his grandparents. A.a B.an C.the D./ 22.Shenzhou-13 spaceship successfully retumed to China April 16th.2022. A.at B.to C.in D.on 23.He lost a lot of inthe accident Weeed osend hm to thehospial. A.interest B.blood C.records D.smiles 24.When I was running in the park.I saw a cat in the sun. A.lie B.lay C.lying D.to lie 25.Ben was walking alone in the dark street a mouse ran out and he shouted. A.Probably B.Especially C.Suddenly D.Recently 英语试题第2页（共10页） 26.My uncle has two children,but of them lives with him.He feels lonely. A.both B.neither C.either D.none 27.-How many people came to celebrate the opening of the new shopping center? -About six people. A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 28.Lots of tourists Chongqing for several times because it is such a beautiful city. A.have been to B.has been to C.have gone to D.has gone to 29.Line 3 is one of light rail lines in Chongqing. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 30.We have to the sports meeting until next week because of the bad weather. A.take off B.get off C.put off D.cutoff L.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mrs.Hillary was a new teacher in St.Louis School.She noticed a boy called Mario always sat alone and kept silent.When she opened the boy's records,she was31 His first-grade teacher wrote."Mario is a bright child with a big smile.He has a good relationship with his classmates.He studies hard,and he always does his homework32. His second-grade teacher wrote,"Mario is an excellent student,and his classmates like him very much.But he is in trouble 33 his mother is seriously ill." His third-grade teacher wrote,"Mario34 studying hard but his mother died.That makes him so sad.What's more,his father doesn't care about him anymore." Mario's fourth-grade teacher wrote,"Mario doesn't have35.He is silent and lonely. He doesn't show much interest in his study.Sometimes,he even sleeps in class." At that time,Mrs.Hillary realized the problem.She decided to give special care to this poor boy.She found that the more she encouraged36,the better he did in his study.By the end of the year he had become one of the most 37 students in his class. Ten years later,when Mario finished college with the highest honor()he said to Mrs. Hillary in a soft voice,"Thank you Mrs.Hillary 38 encouraging me and giving me so much help.You show me that I could make a 39 in my life." "Mario,you've got it all wrong.You were the one who 40 me that I could make a difference in my life.I didn't know how to teach until I met you,"Mrs.Hillary replied with tears((跟泪)in her eyes.. 英语试题第3页（共10项） 31.A.angry B.bored C.shocked D.scared 32.A.carefully B.finally C.simply D.mostly 33.A.because B.although C.if D.unless 34.A.advises B.continues C.forgets D.stops 35.A.food B.toys C.teachers D.friends 36.A.them B.her C.him D.it 37.A.scrious B.excellent C.honest D.important 38.A.by B.at C.for D.with 39.A.difference B.plan C.dream D.memory 40.A.bought B.caught C.thought D.taught IV阅读理解。(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 A Volunteers wanted St lves Neighborhood Transport We are looking for Volunteers to join our St Ives neighborhood transport team. The drivers we need offer an important service for the neighborhood,providing door-to-door transport for anyone over 50 when they are in need. If you are free for one or two days a month,and would like to join our team.we would be glad to hear from you. Driver volunteers need to have a full license,be over 21 years old and have at least 2 years of experlence. How to join us: E-mall Address:transport@pep.com.cn Phone Number:929-3155 41.The team is looking for volunteers. A.driver B.animal C.nurse D.museum 42.You can join the team by A.calling them at 929-3515 B.e-mailing them at volunteers@pep.com.cn C.calling them at 929-3155 D.e-mailing them at transport(@qq.com.cn 43.If you want to join the team,you need to A.be less than 21 years old B.have at least I year of experience C.be over 50 years old D.have free time one or two days a month 英语试题第4页（共10页） B SCENE Alice mtsDeeD Nnn旁白Ai虹y the e铺到n te do,Aec女stci Alice:Mr.Rabbit!Mi-Mr.Rabbit! Whte bbhm goodnes!Ia! NaoAlice fl the rabbt p长请球的lut the bbit9 icky or her flohe can'ind the hereeoon pole comev Alice:Hello,my name'sAlice. l Dee and T Dum:Howo youWe're Deeand Dum. Alice:Didyou seere thehie rabbite Tweed Dee:Why are you looking for the white rabb? Alice:Well,I.Im criou(好奇的)tokow where he is oing Tweede Dum:Ohhhh,you'recuous The ysterereriosowoud you liketohear their story? Alice:I'm in such a hurry,I'm sorry (starts to move away). Tweedle Dee:Well,I do believe the white rabbit went that way.If you hurry,you might just catch him. Tweedle Dum:It's been nice meeting you,Alice.Ihope you find the rabbit. Tweedle Dee and Tweedle Dum:Hope to see you again soon! 44.Alice meets the two strange-looking people A.in the keyhole B.in the house C.on a grassy hill D.behind the door 45.Alice is looking for A.Mr.Rabbit B.the narrator C.Tweedle Dee D.Tweedle Dum 46.From the long conversation(),we can tell Tweedle Dee and Tweedle Dum are A.busy B.friendly C.lazy D.shy 47.This long conversation is probably A.adiary B.a notice C.aplay D.a letter C We all havea picture of hometown in our minds.For me,it'sasmll ownwith my high shoo right down the street Ihave been away from my hometown for four years.Last week Icam backrom my college.My hometown really surprised me. I'vealways pictured my hometownsmlltown with very few modem buildings.but eiethat Iwas ongEverything is changing For example myhigh shoo was min because 蓝语试睡第5页(#n南。 many things were outside.Students had to walk outside in order to go into another building It was really terrible when it rained.But it was so much fun when the parking lot()became a"lake". Now my high school is completely indoors().I understand why they decided to do this.Because the safety of students is very important.But I really feel sad about it. In some ways,I have changed too.I am not the little girl I once was.I have become more mature.I leam to control my anger.spend more time in planning instead of day dreaming.and I think more deeply about the value()of life.It's true that my hometown is changing for the better,just like me.I'll always remember what my hometown used to be like.And I wish there will be more changes in my hometown in the future. 48.The writer has been away from her hometown for A.one year B.two years C.three years D.four years 49.What does the writer's high school look like now? A.It has a big parking lot B.It is safer than her college. C.It has another building. D.It is completely indoors. S0.The underlined word“mature"in Paragraph(自然段)3 probably means“ A.坚强的 B.成熟的 C.正直的 D.耐心的 51.How did the writer's feelings towards her hometown change in the passage? A.surprised-sad-hopeful B.sad-surprised-hopeful C.surprised-hopeful-sad D.hopeful-sad-surprised D Bing Dwen Dwen,the cute mascot()of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,has been selling like hotcakes.Why is the ice-glazed panda so popular?Cao Xue,the head of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mascot design()team,told us the story. Bing DwenDwen is a panda with a high sense()of science and technology.It gets popular with its full-body"shell()"made out of ice.Cao said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack“ice-sugar gourd,”also known as tanghulu,while the shell also looks like a space suit(航天服 to show good wishes for new technologies of the future. A,it wasn't enough to be the image()of a big country.So the team tried again and again,changing the image in the ice shell into dragon,tiger,rabbit Finally,they chose China's national(国家的)）treasure panda because people around the world love it so much As for Bing Dwen Dwen's popularity,Cao said he expected it to be popular.but did not expect it to become so popular."Its ice shell is cold,but the image looks warm and lovely,I believe this kind of warmth can be something everybody feels,"said Cao. 英语试愿第6项（共10页） 52.The idea of Bing Dwen Dwen's shell first came from C.a space suit D.a new technology A.ice B.tanghulu 53.Which of the following sentences can be put in theA? A.Because tanghulu was very popular B.But the new technologics didn't work C.So Bing Dwen Dwen wasa cute panda D.Though the tanghulu idea was creative 54.The team finally chose the panda as the image in the ice shell because A.people all over the world love it B.people want to save it C.it is popular and important in China D.it is a symbol of good luck 55.According to the passage,we can infer()that A.Bing Dwen Dwen has been selling like hotcakes B.Bing DwenDwen shows good wishes for China C.Cao introduced Bing DwenDwen with satisfaction D.Cao believed Bing Dwen Dwen could be popular E United Nations(UN)predicts there will be96 billion people on the earth by 2050.And the rubbish we make will be a big problem for the environment.There is only one earth,so everything we do should be for it.Some daily(things seem to be small but are very important.Now we will show you three small things that you thought were not bad,or even good,but are actually terrible for the earth. Eating too much meat.Although meat is necessary for us,it is not good for the environment According to the recent report,meat industry()has taken 75%to80%of the world's farmland.But if people use the same land for growing vegetables,there could be more food for another 4 billion people. Using paper bags.We think paper bags are made of paper.so they don't pollute the earth as plastic()bags do.In fact,the truth is not just like what we think.People hardly reuse them.To make a paper bag,the resources()used are four times more than those used for a plastic bag.So. it's better for us to use long--lasting,washable and reusable((可重复t使用的)bags made from plants. Drinking plastic bottled()water.Plastic bottles are an example of environmental pollution.According to Greenpeace,it will take about 500 years to clear them out The only environment-friendly way is to use reusable glass bottles. These things are really small.maybe most of you don't care about them.but theyare changing our earth slowly.So if we want to leave a greener earth for future children,we must make some small changes in our daily life. 56.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph I refers to" A.the earth B.the UN C.the big problem D.the small thing 英语试题第7页（共10页） 57.If we want to leave a greener earth for future children,it's better for us to A.only cat vegetables B.make more paper bags B.drink plastic bottled water D.use reusable glass bottles 58.If we put the passage into three parts. is probably the best. Par.1 Pamn.3 Part.2 B D Par 4 Para3 59.The best title of the passage may be" A.Problems in Our Daily Life B.Better Habits,Better Life C.Three Things We Need to Do D.Small Changes,Greener Earth V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内？个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 A.Just take more exercise. B.Do you have too much pressure in your work? C.You need more rest. D.I can't sleep well and I feel tired all day. E.Have you had any medicine before? F.Thank you for your advice. G.I'm too busy. A:What's the matter with you,young man? B:60 Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? A:Well,let me see.61 B:Yes,but it doesn't work. A:Do you take much exercise? B:No,I never have time for exercise.You see,I'm a computer programmer.62 A:Well,I see.I don't think you need medicine.63 Even walking to work every day will make some difference.With more exercise,you can sleep better. B:Really?I'll have a try.64 A:You're welcome. 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） V1.任务型阅读。(65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 英语试题第8页（共10页） It was a warm spring day.Chen Beier.a TV reporter from Hong Kong.was on her way to Atule'er in Sichuan.She was going to make a program about the small village that sits on a cliff )People could only get up to it by climbing a 2,556-step metal ladder(梯子)， In 2021.China reached an important goal()It eradicated(消除)extreme poverty(绝对贫困)that year..And life has greatly changed in Atule'er too. Years ago,there was no school for kids to get education.Many people died because they couldn't get medical()help in time.Thanks to the govemment,we can't find these sad facts in Atule'er anymore. Now Chen was on her way to Atule'er but it wasn't easy to complete the trip.When Chen was halfway up the ladder.she felt so tired that she could hardly go any further.She was also afraid of the height.The villagers advised her to give up on the climb.But the woman set her teeth and continued her climb.Thanks to Chen.people can easily see how life in China's rural (area has improved. China has changed a lot.Many people outside China,however,couldn't believe it.After all. China had a large number of poor villages like Atule'er before.Now,Chen has shown us what we can do about that:Don't just tell them.Show them. 65.Was Chen Beier from Sichuan? 66.When did China eradicate extreme poverty? 67.According to the passage,what has changed in the villagers'life in Atule'er? 68.Do you want to be a TV reporter like Chen Beier?Why or why not? VL.完成句子.（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词 69.Allen has finished reading Journey to the形st.(改为否定句) Allen reading Journey to the West. 70.The Yangtze River is about6.300 kilometers long,.(对划线部分提间) is the Yangtze River? 7l,Jimmy runs fastest in his class.(改为同义句) Jimmy runs faster than student in his class. 72.他太害羞了，以至于不敢在老师面前讲话。（完成译句） He is shy he can't talk in front of the teachers. 3.孩子们越早学会做家务，对他们未来的生活就越好。（完成译句） The kids learn to do housework,the it is for their future life. 英语试题第9页（共10页） V.短文填空，（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 How do you usually spend your after-school time?Do you like watching TV,playing games 74 hanging out with your friends?Have you ever thought about how to make the time more interesting?Now let me introduce you some amazing and fun after-school 75 After-School Music Activities Do you know Elias Phoenix who played the piano at Camegie Hall when he was just 7 years old? Lcaming music can be a fun and helpful after-school activity for students.It can help you 76 after a busy day.In fact.leaming music is just77 learning a second language.It also helps the development of your brain(大脑). After-School Cooking Activities We all know cooking can provide us knowledge()about food and 78 It can help us know about different kinds of food and teach us how to keep healthy.However,to our surprise,it is reported that cooking ean also help us improve our math skills.So join a cooking club to make some cakes.bread and yogurt and 79 your after-school time. After-School Art Activities If you enjoy being creative.joining in after-school art activities is the80way you can choose.These activities can not only make you creative but also improve your taste.What's more,you can develop your communication skills when you talk about your artwork with others. Do you like these after-school activities?If81,wait no more and choose one that you are interested in. X.书面表达。(G满分20分) 处于青春期的孩子和父母经常缺乏沟通，听不到彼此内心真实的想法，导致了许多矛盾和误 会。为了增进同学们与父母的理解和沟通，学校校刊的英语专栏发起了以“We Finally Understood Each Oth"为主题的征文活动.请你写一篇征文，讲述一个你与父母之间缺乏沟通的案例，分 享你们成功沟通的过程，总结你们成功沟通的经验。 要求： 1.80-120字，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1.讲述一个你与父母之间缺乏沟通的案例： 2.分享你们成功沟通的过程： 3.总结你们成功沟通的经验。 4.… We Finally Understood Each Other Parents are the closest people to us in the world. 英语试题第10页（共10页） II. 单项选择 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C III. 完型填空 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D IV. 阅读理解 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D V. 口语应用 60. D 61. E 62. G 63. A 64. F VI. 任务型阅读 65. No, she wasn't. 66. In 2021. 67. There was a school for kids to get education. Many people could get medical help in time. 68. Yes, I do. Because I want to show people how life in China's rural area has improved. / No, I don't. Because it's too difficult to complete the trip. VII. 完成句子 69. hasn't finished 70. How long 71. any other 72. so; that 73. earlier; better VIII. 短文填空 74. or 75. activities 76. relax 77. like 78. health 79. enjoy 80. best 81. so 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$