Unit5知识点归纳二课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit5知识点归纳 二 1 1.meaningless adj.毫无意义的，意思不明确的 [拓展]（1）meaning  n.意义，含义，重要性（2）meaningful adj.有意义的，意义深长的(3)mean v.意味着，意指 句型：mean to do打算做，想要做 mean doing意思是，意味着 eg:What do you mean to do?你打算做什么？ His words mean refusing us.他的话意味着拒绝我们 （2017贵州遵义）I don't like soap operas because I think they are _______（meaning）. meaningless 2 2.He became very rich and successful.他变得既富有又成功。 （1）become link-v.'"变得，变成"，可直接跟形容词或名词作表语。 She wants to become a teacher.她想要成为一名教师。 [辨析]become，get become比get正式，一般指身体、职位的变化，作瞬间动词时，指状态的变化。 get后多接比较级，指人的感情、身体状况、自然或社会的变化。 Her health is getting better. 她的健康正在好转。 （2）rich adj.富有的 be rich in “富含.......” eg:Canada is rich in water resources.加拿大水资源丰富 3 （3）successful adj.获得成功的；有成就的 拓展：succeed v.成功 success n.成功 successfully adv.成功地 succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事 eg： Confidence is the key to success.信心是成功的关键 You will succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things.你会学到各种有趣的东西 用所给词的适当形式填空 （2017甘肃兰州）The road to _____（succeed）is to work honestly. success 4 3.She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.她打扮得像个男孩一样并且代替她的爸爸在军队里打仗。 ①dress up意为“乔装打扮”。dress sb. up/dress up sb.意为“盛装打扮某人”。 dress up的常见用法： dress up as sb./sth.装扮成某人或某物 The shop assistant often dresses up as the Pleasant Goat to invite the children to come in.那个店员经常扮成喜羊羊邀请孩子们到店里来。 dress up in+服装等名词 穿上......She dressed up in a red skirt for an important party.她穿上一条红裙子出席重要的宴会。 5 易错辨析：be in，put on，wear与dress be in 表示穿的状态，后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。 The woman in red is my aunt. put on “穿上，戴上”，强调穿戴的动作 You'd better put on your coat. wear “穿着，戴着”，强调穿戴的状态 He always wears a blue hat. dress “穿着，打扮”，后接表示人的名词或代词，不能接表示衣服的名词 Can you dress the baby？ 6 （2017山东滨州）As a teacher,I really feel worried to see so many students_____glasses. A.wearing B.dressing C.putting on D.being in A ②take one’s place“坐某人的座位，代替某人的职位，取代某人成为...”，相当于take the place of sb. Our math teacher can't come to give the lesson,so Mr.Wang will take her place to give the lesson.我们的数学老师不能来上课，因此王老师将代替她给我们上课。 拓展：in sb's place“站在某人的立场上” What would you do if you were in my place?假如站在我的立场上，你会怎么办？ 7 4.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化里一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。 famous adj.著名的，出名的 易错辨析：be famous as,be famous for与be famous to be famous as 作为....出名 后接表示职位、身份或地方的词 be famous for 因为....出名 后接出名的原因 be famous to 为....所熟知 后常接人 Edison is famous as an inventor in the world,and he is famous for his inventions.He is famous to the people all over the world. 8 As we all know,Heze is _____its peony（牡丹）.It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year. A.popular with B.well known as C.famous for C 5.in the 1930s在20世纪30年代 in the +年份-s/'s表示“在....世纪......” eg:in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代 in the 1900s 在20世纪 9 6.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.其中一个主要原因是米奇就像一个普通人 main作形容词，“主要的，最重要的”，只能用在名词前作定语。mainly作副词，“主要地，大部分地” reason作可数名词，“原因，理由” the reason why....“...的原因” Do you know the reason why she was late this afternoon?你知道今天早上她迟到的原因吗？ 10 7.However，he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备好尽其所能 be ready to “准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事）”，后跟动词原形 拓展：be ready for sth.“为某事做好准备” Are you ready for your school trip?你为学校旅行做好准备了吗？ 11 $$