江苏省镇江市丹徒区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

初中生自主学习能力专项评价样卷 八年级英语试卷 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1.What’s in the sky? A. B. C. 2.What does the boy need to buy? A. B. C. 3.Which is Mary’s favourite fruit? A. B. C. 4.Which is the most popular in the USA? A. B. C. 5.What did Simon do at home last Sunday? A.He made a kite. B.He made a toy car. C.He fed the bird. 6.Where are the two speakers? A.In a bookshop. B.In a restaurant. C.At the man’s house. 7.When was Jane born? A.In 1992. B.In 1991. C.In 1993. 8.How does the boy go to school when it rains? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. 9.Who has more weeks off in the summertime? A.John. B.Daniel. C.Kate. 10.Why did Mrs. Li say sorry? A.Because she knew his English was rather poor. B.Because she thought she was speaking too fast. C.Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.What will Mary do tomorrow afternoon? A.She will go to the World Park. B.She will take a course in DIY. C.She will go to play softball with Julie. 12.When will Mary go to the World Park? A.Tomorrow afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Next weekend. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Andy’s visit On the second day He went to the top of________. On the________day He took a boat trip on the River Seine. After he returned to London He showed the________to many friends. 13.A.the Eiffel Tower B.the Palace Museum C.the Opera House 14.A.fourth B.fifth C.third 15.A.gifts B.photos C.books 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题 16.How did the students go on a trip? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By bike. 17.What show did they watch in the zoo? A.A flower show. B.An animal show. C.A painting show. 18.What animal did the best of all? A.The monkey. B.The dolphin. C.The tiger. 19.When did they get back to school? A.At 3:00 p. m. B.At 11:00 a. m. C.At 4:00 p. m. 20.Why were the teachers very happy? A.The students give seats to them. B.The students kept the bus clean. C.The students sang songs for them. 二、单项选择（共15 小题； 每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What was________ number of the volunteers in the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022? —About 370 thousand. ________ number of them came from different fields. A. the; A B. the; The C. a; A D. a; The 2. —Do you enjoy Zhou Shen’s songs? —Yes. I enjoy his voice best. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice. A. worse B. best C. worst D. better 3. —Tom always uses his new iPad. —I know. And he’s very __________ watching movies on it. A. afraid of B. good at C. crazy about D. famous for 4. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than ________ on the highway. A. that B. one C. it D. those 5. —How do you improve your English? —________you speak, ________your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the better C. The less; the better D. The more; the more 6. You’d better ________ so much time watching TV. It’s a waste of time. A. not spend B. not to spend C. not spending D. not to spending 7. I like her bright________eyes and they make her________really pretty. A. smiling; to look B. smiling; look C. smile; looks D. smile; look 8. People in Britain say “autumn” while people in the USA say ________. A. vacation B. movie C. yard D. fall 9. —Did you see the popular film The Longest Day in Chang’an during the summer holiday? —Yes, the film ________ is so wonderful that I hope everyone can enjoy classical Chinese poetry. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. myself 10. —My room is dark. Can you ________ a brighter light for me? —No problem. I’ll do that this afternoon. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put out 11. —Mr Smith, how can I get a good grade in the Chinese test? —You should________ all the questions before you start to answer them. A. look for B. look up C. look out D. look through 12. Which of the following suffixes means “not”? A. -ful B. -ness C. -less D. -ly 13. Our English teacher keeps advising us________speaking more. A. to practise B. to practising C. practise D. practising 14. —Someone will come to our music club tomorrow. I guess it’s Mary. —It________ be Mary. She told me that she liked music and wanted to join us, but I’m not sure. A. must B. should C. need D. may 15. —Why don’t we visit Zhenjiang Museum tomorrow? —________. Let’s meet at the gate at 9 a.m. A. No problem B. Good idea C. Thank you D. No, I won’t 三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Traveling by train is quite popular in China. People take ____16____ to visit interesting places, or go back to their hometowns during holidays. While ____17____ people take trains these days in the United States. ____18____ long long ago, trains were popular in the US, too. The US railway system (系统) started to ____19____ in 1826. Many railway ____20____ built new railways at that time. Trains became a symbol of progress (进步). But later, as ____21____ people started to drive cars, fewer people took trains. In fact, I had never travelled by train until (直到) I moved to ____22____. My first train trip in China was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train. It was amazing how ____23____ I could get there—my trip was just half an hour. Since then, I’ve taken the train to lots of other Chinese cities. It’s always a good time. People on the train are often friendly and happy to ____24____. And of course, I like to eat instant noodles (方便面) _____25_____ I’m taking the train. They taste better there than anywhere else. 16. A. trains B. buses C. planes D. bikes 17. A. little B. few C. many D. much 18. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 19. A. change B. grow C. run D. end 20. A. schools B. hospitals C. companies D. offices 21. A. more B. older C. fewer D. younger 22. A. China B. Japan C. America D. England 23. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. early 24. A. sing B. dance C. chat D. speak 25. A. before B. after C. if D. when 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Use a knife to cut a small “X” on thc top of the tomato, blanch with boiling water, peel and cut into small dices. Crack 4 eggs into a bowl and add a little salt and water, beat it for a minute. Fry the Eggs. Pour the oil. When the oil is heated, pour in the egg mixture, and then keep stirring until the curds are formed, and then pour out. Set aside. Fry the tomatoes. Add a little oil to the wok, and add tomatoes. Add a little. water, stir fry. Pour the egg back into the wok, add a little more water and 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1/2 teaspoon of sugar, and stir for about 2 minutes. A delicious Stir-fried Tomato with Scrambled Egg is finished. Wow! Sweet and sour, so delicious! 26. Which of the following things is NOT needed for making a Stir- fried Tomato with Scrambled Egg? A. water B. beef C. egg D. sugar 27. How does Stir- fried Tomato with Scrambled Egg taste in the article? A. Sweet. B. Sour. C. Sweet and sour. D. Salty. 28. After putting the egg back into the wok, how long does it take to stir? A. 1 minute. B. 2 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 10 minutes. In Japan, a woman bought her husband a small African tortoise from a pet shop near their home. Her husband loves the tortoise very much. It is very big now after many years. He built a cute house for the big tortoise. And he feeds it fresh fruits and vegetables every day. To keep the tortoise healthier, he also takes a walk with it in the city of Tokyo after dinner. The tortoise is very big. It’s about 70 kilograms. When people see it, they always feel surprised. Now the tortoise is very famous. It is the big star in Tokyo. The man said “The tortoise always wanted to make new paths when I walked it.” But the man was smiling when he said this. He thinks it is very interesting. 29. How does the man keep the tortoise healthier? A Feed it fresh meat and vegetables. B. Walk with it after dinner. C. Take it to make new paths. D. Keep it in a cute house. 30. What does the man think of the tortoise? A. He thinks it eats too much. B. He thinks it is a star. C. He thinks it too heavy. D. He thinks it is a cute pet. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. An interesting Japanese man. B. Ways to keep a tortoise. C. A big “star” in Japan. D. Walking with a tortoise. The emblem for the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 called “Tides” consists of two parts. The main motif comprises six elements, namely a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, the tidal bore (涌潮), a running track (跑道), the Internet icon and the glowing red sun of the Olympic Council of Asia. Below the motif is the word mark of the host city and the year of the Asian Games. The mascots (吉祥物) of the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 are a group of robots showing the host city’s culture and liveliness. The three mascots are named Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen. The robot Congcong stands for Hangzhou’s Liangzhu Archaeological Ruins (良渚古城遗址). Its name comes from the Cong Jade pendant. It is full of power and strength. Lianlian stands for the West Lake and its lotus leaves. Its leaf- shaped head means the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, and an Internet icon. Lianlian is kind and lively. The robot Chenchen stands for the Grand Canal (大运河). There is a famous bridge in Hangzhou called Gongchen Bridge with a history of about 400 years. Chenchen’s hair style shows the Qiantang River Tide. This robot is brave and clever. All three site s are on the UNESCO World Heritage List (世界遗产名录). This trio of robots will act as the envoys of the Olympic spirit, peace and friendship. 32. The shape of the emblems (徽标) for the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 is like a ________. A. river B. hill C. sun D. fan 33. The famous Gongchen Bridge was built in the year ________. A. 1631 B. 1714 C. 1888 D. 2022 34. Which is TRUE about the mascots of the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022? A. Lianlian stands for the West Lake and its lotus flowers. B. Chenchen is brave and stands for the Qiantang River. C. Congcong gets its name from the Cong Jade pendant. D. They stand for the Asian Games spirit, peace and friendship. 35. According to the passage, what does the designers want to show to us? A. The host city’s culture and liveliness. B. The red sun of the Olympic Council of Asia. C. The Cong Jade pendant found in Hangzhou. D. The site s on the UNESCO World Heritage List. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Life is like potato salad: When it’s shared, it becomes a picnic. When my three children were young, my husband, Roy, and I were very busy even at weekends. “____36____” my six-year-old daughter, Becky begged (恳求), “Please.” I said no so many times in the past. ____37____ I prepared a few sandwiches and filled a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy at work. ____38____That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. ____39____We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school duties for so many months. My family spent some happy time together. That night as our children went to bed, I kissed their cheeks and realized (意识到) what a wonderful life I had. As I walked out of the room I understood that even the busiest time could become a picnic when it’s shared with the ones you love. Maybe today would be a good time to cook potato salad, call all of my grown kids, feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake. ____40____ A. Can we go out for a walk? B. To her surprise, I agreed that day. C. Since life is like potato salad, let’s make it a picnic. D. Can we go on a picnic, Mum? E. When I got the lunch out on the table, Roy arrived in time. F. The meal was filled with happiness. G. It was also a busy working Saturday morning. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 terrible stand for write for example usual go wrong keep it secret instead at first much 41. ________, I didn’t like the new job, but now I love it. 42. —Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor activities? —Sure. It’s ________ for me to stay at home all day. 43. She not only plays the piano well, but also ________ music. 44. Don’t tell anybody else about my plan. You should ________. 45. Millie is busy, and she has only two hours for her hobbies at ________. 46. Work is never done. ________, it is important for us to go out to relax ourselves. 47. I feel ________ sorry for Andrew, because he failed to put up the shelf on the wall. 48. The washing machine ________ yesterday, so I have to wash clothes by hand now. 49. In a map the letter N ________ North, “S” for South, “E” for East and “W” for West. 50. We should have a healthy lifestyle. ________, we keep eating fresh vegetables every day. 六、阅读填空 （共20小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 At last I decided to run away. I went to the north of Lilliput, where our ships were. I took my c____51____ off and put them into one of the warships (战舰). I also put a blanket into it. Then I stepped into the sea and swam to Blefuscu. When I arrived, the king of Blefuscu sent two guides to show me the way to the capital. That night, as the buildings there were too small for me, I slept on the ground, covered with my blanket. It was not a____52____ comfortable as my bed in Lilliput, but I did not mind. I didn’t spend long in Blefuscu. Only three days after my arrival, I noticed a boat in the sea, near the beach. It was a real boat, large e____53____ for me. I swam out and tied (绑) r____54____ to it. Then, with the help of twenty of Blefuscu’s ships and three thousand sailors, I pulled it on to the beach. It was not badly damaged (损坏的), and it was exciting to be able to start planning my j____55____ back to England and my home. The king asked his workmen to r____56____ the boat and prepare everything I needed. About one month later, I left Blefuscu, on September 24th, 1701. On the third day, September 26th, an English ship picked me up. I told the captain my s____57____. In the beginning, he thought I was crazy, but w____58____ I took the live animals out of my pocket to show him, he believed me. I arrived home at last and saw my family a____59____. I made a lot of money by showing my Lilliputian a_____60_____ to people, and in the end, I sold them for a high price. But as the days passed, I became restless, and wanted to see more of the world. Only two months later, I said goodbye to my family and sailed away again. (adapted from Gulliver’s Travels) B）根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Starting your new school life can be difficult. Everything seems hard, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard too. Here are some tips on how to make friends at a new school. Be active to start a conversation. A smile goes a long way. When walking in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. If you see someone, give them a smile or say hi. They will smile and introduce themselves to you too. Remember people’s names. If not, don’t be afraid to ask them more than once. You can say something like, “I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more, but I’m new here and don’t remember your name yet. Would you mind telling me again?” Join some clubs and activities. A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore (探索) some new interests. Try to be in a sports team or a part of a school play. There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too. Have your own idea. Do you want to help the old or protect the environment (环境)? Speak up. Share your unique (独特的) ideas in the new school. Your new schoolmates will remember you at once. They are more likely to talk with you and know you better. Then you will be able to make new friends. ____61____ for making friends Be active to start a conversation. When you ____62____ in the halls, don’t keep eyes on the floor. Try to ____63____ or say hi when meeting others. Never ____64____ people’s names. If you don’t know how to call others, be ____65____ to ask them again. Join some clubs and activities. A new school and a new group of classmates____66____ more chances to explore some new interests. Try to be a ____67____ of a sports team or a part of a school play. Have your own idea. Speak up if you are ____68____ to help the old or protect the environment. Share your unique ideas to make others remember you and know you ____69____. Starting a new school life can be difficult. Making new friends can be not ____70____, either. Follow the tips, and you will make it soon. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你结识了一位美国朋友Jack。上周日你邀请他到南山（the South Hill）参加了一次野炊活动。 请根据下列表格内容写一篇英语日记。内容包括： 1.介绍美国朋友； 2.记叙野炊活动。 The American friend ●Name: Jack ●Age: 14 years old ●Looks: tall and thin; have a square face; wear a pair of glasses ... ●Personality: clever, be crazy about DIY … The picnic ●Time: last Sunday ●Place: the South Hill ●Activity: enjoy food and drinks; sing; dance; take photos... 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括表格里的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Wednesday, November 15th, 2023 Cloudy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初中生自主学习能力专项评价样卷 八年级英语试卷 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1.What’s in the sky? A. B. C. 2.What does the boy need to buy? A. B. C. 3.Which is Mary’s favourite fruit? A. B. C. 4.Which is the most popular in the USA? A. B. C. 5.What did Simon do at home last Sunday? A.He made a kite. B.He made a toy car. C.He fed the bird. 6.Where are the two speakers? A.In a bookshop. B.In a restaurant. C.At the man’s house. 7.When was Jane born? A.In 1992. B.In 1991. C.In 1993. 8.How does the boy go to school when it rains? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. 9.Who has more weeks off in the summertime? A.John. B.Daniel. C.Kate. 10.Why did Mrs. Li say sorry? A.Because she knew his English was rather poor. B.Because she thought she was speaking too fast. C.Because she didn’t know she was speaking too fast. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.What will Mary do tomorrow afternoon? A.She will go to the World Park. B.She will take a course in DIY. C.She will go to play softball with Julie. 12.When will Mary go to the World Park? A.Tomorrow afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Next weekend. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Andy’s visit On the second day He went to the top of________. On the________day He took a boat trip on the River Seine. After he returned to London He showed the________to many friends. 13.A.the Eiffel Tower B.the Palace Museum C.the Opera House 14.A.fourth B.fifth C.third 15.A.gifts B.photos C.books 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.How did the students go on a trip? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By bike. 17.What show did they watch in the zoo? A.A flower show. B.An animal show. C.A painting show. 18.What animal did the best of all? A.The monkey. B.The dolphin. C.The tiger. 19.When did they get back to school? A.At 3:00 p. m. B.At 11:00 a. m. C.At 4:00 p. m. 20.Why were the teachers very happy? A.The students give seats to them. B.The students kept the bus clean. C.The students sang songs for them. 二、单项选择（共15 小题； 每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. A 35. A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. F 40. C 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. At first 42. unusual 43. writes 44. keep it secret 45. most 46. Instead 47. terribly 48. went wrong 49. stands for 50. For example 六、阅读填空 （共20小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. (c)lothes 52. (a)s 53. (e)nough 54. (r)aft 55. (j)ourney 56. (r)epair 57. (s)tory 58. (w)hen 59. (a)gain 60. (a)nimals B）根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. Tips 62. walk 63. smile 64. forget 65. brave 66. offer 67. member 68. willing 69. better 70. easy 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Wednesday, November 15th, 2023 Cloudy I made a new friend named Jack. He is an American and he is 14 years old. He is tall and thin with a square face. He wears a pair of glasses and looks very smart. He is also very clever and is crazy about DIY. Last Sunday, I invited him to the South Hill for a picnic. We enjoyed food and drinks together. Jack brought some American food and shared it with us. We also sang and danced. Jack has a beautiful voice and he sang many English songs. We had a great time. After that, we took some photos to remember this wonderful day. It was a really nice day and I hope we can have more activities together in the future 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$