Unit2 Hobbies Grammar课件2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

Grammar Unit 2 Hobbies 七年级上册 U2-3 1. 想要做某事 2. 改变我们的生活 3. 各种各样的书 4. 无穷无尽的问题 5. 把它拆开 6. 变成事实 7. 他是我的朋友之一。 8. 科学就在我们的周围。 9. 他有机会看各种各样的东西，而且能学到很多。 10. 他经常看书，而且也去网上找答案。 11. 他想成为一名科学家。我确信他的梦想能成真。 What do we use it for? Daniel, a fan of science What does he often do? What does he like to do? What does science do? He often visits science museums. He likes to take things apart. Science changes people’s lives. Simple present tense(一般现在时） 2. Things that are always true 客观事实 1. Things that we often do 我们经常做的事情 3. Things that are true now 目前存在的事实 What does science change? 一般现在时 present = now be 动词 实义动词 注意：一句话有且只能有一个动词，实义动词和be动词不能同时出现。如： He is from China. He comes from China. He is comes from China. (√) (√) (×) ★肯定句式： e.g. I like reading very much. He does well in Maths. ★否定句式： e.g. I do not (don’t) like reading. He does not (doesn’t) do well in Maths. 主语+ do/does+ 其他. 主语+ do not / does not + 动词原形+ 其他 How do we use it? does do Does she like reading? Yes, she does. Does she like reading? No, she doesn’t. She likes paper-cutting. Does he like paper-cutting? No, he doesn’t. He likes jogging. Practice Can you give more examples? e.g. I often go to the Art Clubs after school. Amy goes swimming every week. e.g. Fish live in water. Light travels faster than sound. e.g. The girl sings very well. Now I want to be a scientist. Use 1: Things that we often do Use 2: Things that are always true Use 3: Things that are true now Practice Does Does Does Do No, she doesn’t. No, she doesn’t. Yes, he does. No, they don’t. formal(正式的) No, they do not. informal(非正式的) do not/does not don’t/doesn’t How do we use it? He visits science museums. He learns how things work. He reads many science books. He finds answers to his questions on the internet. He wants to be a scientist one day. 第三人称单数形式 She likes reading because it makes her happy. Rule 2 How do we use it? Please circle all the verbs, put them into different groups according to different changing rules and work out the rules. 1. Mike loves swimming because it makes him strong and brings him so much fun. 2. His mother likes fishing because her cat likes eating fish. She often goes fishing but never catches any fish. 3. Ben is his best friend! He often flies kites at weekends because he likes to be outdoors. He also loves cooking and he always tries new things because he enjoys eating delicious food. Can you think of more examples? Rule 2 How do we use it? Rule 2 2. He always (stay) in bed until lunchtime. 1. He （enjoy）listening to music. enjoys stays How do we read them? Turn to page 141 for changes in pronunciation close-closes [IZ] dance-dancees [IZ] 以不发音e结尾的开音节词，尾音是/s/、/z/，加-s后字母也发音与s一起读/IZ/。 Speak out the third person singular form of given words as fast as you can! put enjoy teach fly go study carry worry guess have puts enjoys teaches flies guesses goes studies carries worries has match matches stay stays Practice loves plays goes reads watches dances flies wants Practice knows helps Do like go Do go loves goes doesn’t like watches like Practice reading them! Group work: Survey and report Name Hobbies Reasons Dislikes Reasons Student A Student B Student C In our group, ... likes ... because ... but he/she doesn’t like ... because ... ... When can we enjoy our hobbies? after school/work at /on weekends Shirley: Wendy, what does your mother often do on Saturday mornings? Wendy: Oh, she 1. ______ (have) a lot to do. She often 2._______ (go) to a sports club (俱乐部) and 3._______ (teach) me to play tennis. You know, she 4. _______ (enjoy) tennis very much. Shirley: What about your father? 5. _______ he ________ (play) together with you? Wendy: No. He often 6. ________ (stay) at home to read at weekends. He 7. __________ (not like) doing sports but he sometimes 8. _________ (watch) us play there. About the weekends has goes teaches enjoys Does play stays doesn’t like watches Summary What do we use it for? How do we use it? What do you learn about simple present tense today? How do we read them? Use 1: Things that we often do Use 2: Things that are always true Use 3: Things that are true now do does Rule 1: Rule 2: Homework Option 1: Draw your own mind-map to conclude(总结) what you have learnt about simple present tense; Option 2: Write a short paragraph about your parents’ and your hobbies using simple present tense(at least 5 sentences). 谢 谢 $$