Unit 2 Exploring English Vocabulary 课件-2024-2025学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Vocabulary contact /ˈkɒntækt/ n.v. 联系，联络 You can contact us by e-mail. organise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v. 组织 I speak for all members of our organization. organized /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ adj. 有条理的 organization /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织 2 title ham eggplant pine pineapple sculpt sculpture seasick airsick n. 题目，标题 n. 火腿 n. 茄子 n. 松树 n. 菠萝 v. 雕刻，雕塑 n. 雕像，雕刻品，雕塑作品 adj. 晕船的 adj. 晕机的 Words review carsick homesick opposing behavior confusing capitalized unique burn up adj. 晕车的 adj. 想家的 adj. (观点、意见等)相反的，对立的 n. 举止，行为 adj. 令人困惑的 adj. 大写的 adj. 独一无二的，独特的 烧毁，烧尽 Words review burn down alarm reflect creativity visible wind up creative type 烧毁 n. 警报器；闹钟 v. 显示，反映 n. 创造性，创造力 adj. 看得见的，可见的 给(机械)上发条；使(活动、会议等)结束 adj. 创造(性)的 n. 类型，种类 Words review come across unfamiliar contact organization likely subway highway motorway gas 偶然发现 adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的 v. 联系，联络 n. 组织，团体，机构 adj. 可能的，可能发生的 n. 地铁 n. 公路 n. 高速公路 n. 汽油 Words review petrol apartment flat elevator context addition forum resource misadventure n. 汽油 n. 一套住房，公寓套房 n. 一套住房，公寓套房 n. 电梯，升降机 n. 上下文，语境 n. 增加物，添加物 (因特网上的)论坛，讨论区 n. 资料，(教学)资源 n. 事故，灾难 Words review remind rather comment frog throat have a frog in one's throat downtown v. 提醒，使......想起 adv. 相当，颇 n. 评论 n. 蛙，青蛙 n. 喉咙，咽喉 (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难 adj. 在城镇中心区的， 在闹市区的 Words review boot entrance section exit actually downstairs wicked odd n. 靴子 n. 大门(口)，入口(处) n. 区域 n. 出口 adv. 事实上，实际上 adv. 在楼下 adj. 缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的 adj. 奇特的，古怪的 Words review negative error intend informal recognise base aware be aware of adj. 消极的，负面的 n. 错误，谬误 v. 计划，打算 adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的 v. 认识，辨认出 v. 以......为基础 adj. 意识到的，明白的 意识到，察觉到 Words review 1. opposing adj. (观点、意见等)相反的，对立的 【知识归纳】 oppose v. 反对；对抗；使对立 oppose sth. 反对某事 oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 oppose sth. to/ against sth 使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗 opposed adj. 相反的；对立的 be opposed to doing ... 反对……；与……对立 opposition n. 反对，反抗 【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子 (1)The couple was looking forward to an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing _________(oppose) from parents. (2)Not everybody agrees to the plan.Some support it, while I am one of those who are _______(oppose) to it. (3)At that time,most villagers _________________________ a chemical plant near the village． 当时，大多数村民反对在村庄附近建一个化工厂。 opposition opposed were opposed to building 2.behavior n.行为；举止；表现方式 ①Many parents are worrying about the effect of smart­phone on their children’s behavior. ②He told his pupils to behave well and not to chat while listening to a lecture. ③Behave yourself in public and you will win the respect of most of us. behave oneself 守规矩，表现得体 behavio(u)r n. 行为；举止；习性 behave V. 表现,举止得体 behaved to 1.He had a dirty, ordinary boy's face, but he__________ (behave) as if he were an adult. 他有一张又脏又普通的小孩脸，但行为举止却像一个大人。 2.Don't be so rude; that isn't a nice way to behave ___ your aunt! 别这么粗鲁，那样对待你姑母是很恶劣的态度。 【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子 3.confusing adj. 令人困惑的；令人混淆的 Even the smallest words can be confusing. (1)confuse confuse...with/and... (2)confusing confused be confused about sth. (3)confusion in confusion vt.　使迷惑；混淆 把……和……混淆 adj. 令人困惑的；令人混淆的 adj. 感到困惑的 n. 混乱；困惑 对某事迷惑不解 困惑地；乱七八糟；混乱地 ①He used many terms in his speech which sounded __________ (confuse) to the audience. 他在演讲中用了许多术语，使听众听了莫名其妙。 ②I always ______her _______her twin sister：they look so alike. 我总分不清这对双胞胎姐妹，她们长得太像了。 ③To avoid _________(confuse), the teams wore different colours. 为避免混淆，各队穿着不同颜色的服装。 ④The ______ look on his face suggested that he was _____ about the _______ questions asked by his parents.(confuse) 他脸上迷惑的表情表明他对父母问的那些令人迷惑的问题感到困惑 confusing confuse with/and confusion confused confused confusing 【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子 4. burn up 写出下列句中burn up的含义 (1)Usually the satellites burn up about 100km above the earth. (2)Do you know how much energy you will burn up during the relay race？ (3)Mum put more wood on the fire to make it burn up and the room became warm gradually. 烧毁 燃烧(能量) 火烧旺 burn to the ground 全部焚烧；彻底焚毁 burn away 继续燃烧；逐渐烧完；烧光；烧毁 burn down 全部焚毁；火势减弱 burn off (晨雾等)消散；烧去；烫去；逐渐烧完 burn out 烧空；烧尽；熄灭 【知识归纳】 5. reflect The light reflected from the water into my eyes. White clouds were reflected in the lake. Sitting by the lake, I was reflecting on what my mom said. On reflection, I decided to accept her suggestion. reflect from... reflect in... reflect on/upon...　　 reflection n. on reflection 从……中反射 在……中反映出来 仔细考虑/沉思/反省…… 经再三考虑；反思 映像；反射 1.The trip to that city was eye­opening for everyone，and near its end，all the young people in our group began to ______________what it had meant. 去那个城市旅行开阔了每个人的眼界。旅途快结束的时候，我们组的所有年轻人都开始思考此行的意义。 2.Usually a child’s behavior is a ________(reflect) of his family environment. 一个孩子的行为通常是家庭环境的反映。 reflect on/upon reflection 【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子 6. wind up 给（机械）上发条；使（活动、会议等）结束；以……告终 搭配 wind up doing sth.以做某事告终 wind sb. up惹某人生气；使某人心烦 7.creativity English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. create creation creative creator v．创造；创作；创立 n. 创造；创造物 adj. 创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的 n. 创作人，创作者；创始人 ①American art reached a peak of _________ in the 50s and 60s. 美国艺术在五六十年代达到了一次创作顶峰。 ②She’s very ________─she writes poetry and paints.她极富创造力，既赋诗又作画。 ③Language is the most important mental ________ of man.　语言是人类头脑最重要的产物。 ⑤Jobs was without doubt one of the _________ (create) of the Apple Inc. 毫无疑问，乔布斯是苹果公司的创始人之一。 creativity creative creation creators 【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) You __________________________(使我想起了你的父亲) when you say that. 2) Please ___________________________ (提醒我寄这封信) this afternoon. remind me of your father remind me to post the letter 8.remind vt. 提醒; 使想起 【归纳】 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that/ how/ what…提醒某人…… 9. entrance n. 进入；进入权；（俱乐部、社团、大学等的）准许加入n. 大门（口），入口（处） the entrance to ……的入口 通常与介词to搭配的短语 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the home to the animal 动物的家园 the solution to the problem 问题的解决方法 gain entrance to 得以进入……；获得……的进入权 entrance examinations 入学考试 25 【归纳】 intend 用法 拓展 be intended for sb. / sth. 是为某人/某物而设计的 have no intention of doing sth. 无意做某事; 不打算做某事 intention n. 意图, 目的; 打算 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 intend that… 打算…… intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事 10. intend v. 想要, 打算, 意欲; 计划; 主张 【语境应用】单句填空。 1) The university is known for its language and culture courses _________(intend) for international students. (2018 北京) 2) I have no __________(intend) of retiring just yet. intended intention confusing behavior reflect creativity 词汇复习 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1．confuse v．使困惑→ adj.令人困惑的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n．困惑，疑惑 2．behave v．表现，举止→ n．行为，举止 3． v．显示，反映，思考 →reflection n．反映，思考，反射 4．creat v．创造→creative adj.有创造性的，有创造力的→creation n．创造力，创造→ n．创造性，创造力 1. Her ___________（行为）at the meeting was out of character. 2. As soon as seeing this wonderful __________（雕像），everyone present let out of a cry of surprise. 3. Your facial expression can ________（反应）your real feelings. 4. The students began to feel _________（想家的）after they had been away from home. 5. The film is so c___________ that I can't understand it. Ⅰ.单词拼写（根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词） Exercise behavior sculpture reflect homesick onfusing Thank You! $$