内容正文:
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2.They also experiment with things like different
[自主翻译]
hairstyles-which says a lot,perhaps,about
what they want to look like.
[句式分析]本句为复合句。which引导
4.Some users worry that they are spending so
从句:what引导
从句。
much time in virtual worlds that they are becoming
[自主翻译]
afraid of meeting people in the real world.
L句式分析]本句是复合句。第一个that引
导
从句:第二个that引导
状
语从句,构成so…that.结构,意为
3.You can also use avatars that move around
[自主翻译]
and talk when you type in your message.
[句式分析]本句为复合句。that引导
从句,修饰avatars:when引导
状语
友情提示完成P课时作业(一)
从句。
Period Two
Topic Talk Lesson 1
Part I
Language Points
新知感悟自测基础知识
答案精解P
I.重点单词
18.
t.使可能,使发生→
1.
n.效应:影响
adj.有能力的→
adj.不能的
y
n.影响:作用
n.能力
3.
adj.对…着迷的:沉迷的
19.
.方便,便利→
4.
adj.极好的,了不起的
ad,方便的,便利的
分
n.图像:形象
20.
”.建议,提议:推荐→
6.
adj.花哨的:别致的
vl.建议:推荐
7.
i.&t.做实验,进行试验
21.
.个性,性格→
n.实验
adj.个人的→
n.一个人
6
.欺骗,诱骗,哄骗
22.
oi.&.t.承认
9.
n.身份:特征
n.承认;准许加入:入场费
10.
adi.虚拟的:模拟的
23.
n.多样化,变化→
11.
adu.现今,现时
adj.各种各样的
12.
.&.t.打:打字n.类型,种类
24.
adi,即时的:立刻的,马上的→
13.
adj.朴素实用的:明智的,合
adu.立刻
理的
25.
.供选择的同类物品:选择:挑
14.
adu.确实:当然
选→
t.选择
15.
以.欺骗:欺诈
26.
ad.显而易见地,明显地:无疑
16.
.看,把…视为
地→
adj.明显的
17.
l.探究;探讨:探险→
27.
l,创造→
.创
n.探索
造力:独创性→
adj,创造性的
5
英语必修第二册课堂学案(BS】
28.
.担忧,忧虑.与…有关;
6.
而不是
使担心一
adj,担心的→
从…中选择…
prep.关于
期待
9
四处移动
掌握规律巧记单词
10.
超过,多于
1.名词后缀:-tion,-ty
Ⅲ.经典句式
select(v.)-selection(n.
1.once引导时间状语从句
vary(v.)-variety(n.
a bell rings
2.副词后缀:y
to remind me that my time is up.一旦我玩游戏
instant(adj.)-instantly(adv.
超过一个小时,就有铃声响起提醒我时间到了。
virtual(adj.)--virtually(adv.
2.过去分词作定语
obvious(adj.)-obviously(adv.
These digital identities.
3.合成词一族
are a key part of how people use the Internet
now十a十days*nowadays
to communicate and express themselves.
hairstyle--hairstyle
这些数字身份,被称作“虚拟形象”,这是人们
Ⅱ.核心短语
利用互联网进行交流和表达自己的关键部分。
沉迷
3.s引导原因状语从句
2.
各种各样的
The use of several avatars can also be a risk,
3.
作为…而出名
4.
或多或少
使用多个虚拟形象也可能会带来风险,因为人
5.
表达自己的观点
们可以在网上使用虚拟形象来欺骗他人。
语基输入
助力语言输出
答案精解P
①(教材Pa)enable better communication
with difficulties.它是勇气,因为它给我们力量,
使沟通更顺畅
使我们能够解决困难。
。enable vt..使可能,使发生
(3)To her disappointment,she was
(able)to persuade him to give up smoking.
①enable sb to do sth
使某人能够做某事
让她失望的是,她没能说服他戒烟。
②able
adj.有能力的
(4)(2o24·全国甲)This is something I admire-her
be able to do sth
能做某事
(able)to open her eyes underwater
③unable
ad.没能力的,不能够的
and still sit comfortably on the seabed.我很欣赏她
④ability
”.能力
在水下睁开眼睛,还能舒服地坐在海底的能力。
Z(教材Ps)provide convenience提供便利
(1)(2023·1月浙江)My goal is to help my
convenience n.方便,便利
students develop awareness of their strengths,
weaknesses,and learning needs,and to enable
①for convenience
为了方便
them to learn throughout their lives.
at sb's convenience
在某人方便时
我的目标是帮助我的学生认识到自己的长处、
②convenient
adj.方便的,便利的
It is convenient for sb to do sth
短处和学习需求,并使他们能够终生学习。
对某人来说做某事很方便
(2)(2022·6月天津)It is courage,for it gives
③inconvenient
adj.不方便的
us strength,which enables us
(deal)
6
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(1)(2023·新高考I听力)Excuse me,could
(3】
effect,not everyone likes this
you mind my bags for a moment?I want to buy
new book,which is about virtual technology.
some food at the convenience store.不好意思,你能
事实上,并不是每个人都喜欢这本关于虚拟科
帮我照看一下行李吗?我想到便利店买些食物。
技的新书。
(2)We bought this house for
(4)(2024·1月浙江改编)We also need to be
(convenient);it's near the shops and the railway
more thoughtful about our information consumption,
station.为了方便,我们买了这所房子,它靠近商
resisting the temptation of the mental "junk food"in
店和火车站。
order to manage our time most
(3)Some people complain that this service is
(effective).我们也需要更仔细地考虑我们的信
(convenience)for the old,especially
息消耗,抵制精神“垃圾食品”的诱惑,以便最有
for the disabled customers..有些人抱怨这项服
效地管理我们的时间。
务给老年人,尤其是残疾人带来了不便。
[一句多译]
(4)Nowadays,it is very convenient
(5)这项税收会影响低收人人群。
(pay)by credit card.
如今,用信用卡付款非常方便。
①The tax will
[一句多译]
with low income.(affect)
(5)(2021·全国乙满分作文)如果您方便,我们
②The tax will
面谈吧。
with low income.(effect)
①1f
let's
④(教材Ps)makes us addicted to it
have a face-to-face talk.(convenient)
使我们对它着迷
2Let's have a face-to-face talk
●addicted adj.对…着迷的:沉迷的
(convenience)
3(教材P,)Effects/Impacts影响
Dbe/get/become addicted to
沉溺于…
effect n.效应;影响
②addict
n.意君子u.使上瓶,使沉迷
③addiction
n.瘾:入迷
①have an effect on
对…有影响
cause and effect
因果
(1)She says she's unable to give up smoking;
come into effect
生效
she's addicted..她说她无法戒烟,她已经上瘾了。
in effect
实际上
(2)(2022·全国乙写作)Because of their lack of
take effect
见效
self-discipline,they're more easily
side effect
副作用
(addict)to chatting online or playing games.
②effective
adj.有效果的
由于缺乏自律,他们更容易沉迷于网上聊天或
effectively
adu.有效地
玩游戏。
(3)His
(addict)to the Internet is
[联想]affect vt.影响;感染
(1)(2024·1月浙江小作文)First,the exercise
taking over his life.
helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged
他对网络的沉迷占据着他的生活。
sitting,such as back pain and stiffness.首先,这项
[句式升级]
锻炼有助于对抗久坐的负面影响,如背痛和僵硬。
(4)As he is addicted to computer games,he
(2)Many people had no idea when the new rule
often doesn't do his homework.
came
effect..很多人都不知道新
he often
规定是什么时候开始生效的。
doesn't do his homework.(用非谓语动词改写)
英语必修第二册课堂学案(BS】
⑤(教材Pu)Do you have any recommendation?
[熟词生义]—写出加黑单词的词义
你有什么推荐的吗?
(1)(2022·1月浙江)One day I got word that
recommendation n.建议:提议:推荐
he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease.
①make a recommendation to sb向某人提建议
(2)A quarter of all workers admit
on the recommendation of根据…的建议
(take)time off when they are not ill.
②recommend
.推荐;建议
四分之一的工人承认在没病时休过假。
recommend doing sth
建议做某事
(3)Many students apply for
(admit)
recommend that...(should)do...
to more than one university.
建议……做某事
很多学生申请了不止一所大学。
[句式升级]
[提示]recommendation后面的名词性从句要用
(4)We all admired the girl who was admitted
虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should十)do”。
into a key university then.
(1)The committee made recommendations to the
-We all admired the girl
board on teachers'pay and conditions.委员会就教
.(用非谓语动词改写)
师的工资和工作条件问题向董事会提出建议。
⑦(教材Ps)to trick others欺骗别人
(2)I had the operation on the recommendation of
。trick v以.欺骗,诱骗,哄骗m.计谋;伎俩
my doctor.我根据医生的建议做了手术。
trick sb into doing sth
诱使某人做某事
(3)He recommended
(help)those
trick sb out of sth
从某人处骗走某物
who were addicted to alcohol.
②a trick of/to
…的窍门
他建议帮助那些動酒的人们。
play a trick/tricks on sb
捉弄某人
(4)His recommendation was that we
(go)out for a walk every day.
(1)My uncle recommended that I learn the trick
他的建议是我们应该每天出去散步。
of the trade from him.
[一句多译]
我叔叔建议我向他学习生意的诀窍。
(5)他建议我们去和经理谈一谈
(2)He admitted tricking that old woman
buying his goods.
①He recommended
他承认欺骗那位老太太买了他的货物。
,(简单句)
(3)Lacking the awareness of safety,many old
②He recommended that
people were tricked out
their life
.(复合句)
savings.由于缺乏安全意识,很多老人被骗走了
6(教材Pu)Well,I admit it,.好吧,我派认。
一生的积蓄
admit vi.&vt.承认
(4)On April Fools'Day,kids are always playing
tricks
their teachers,在愚人节,
Dadmit doing sth/having done sth
孩子们经常耍些花招戏弄他们的老师。
承认做了某事
⑧(教材P,)Yet,very few people knew that future
admit-十从句
承认…
avatars would have such a wide variety of forms
be admitted to/into
被允许进入…
and uses..然而,很少有人知道虚拟形象后来会
②admission n.进人许可;接纳:人场费:承认
有如此广泛的形式和用途。
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
。variety m.多样化,变化:种类,品种
(4)The man ran away
(instant)
when he saw the policeman.
①a variety of
多种多样的
这个人一看到警察,立刻跑掉了。
②vary
.使变化i.变化
[一句多译]
vary from...to...
从…到…变化
(5)那位战士一看到落水儿童就立刻跳进了水里。
③various
adj.多种多样的
DThe soldier jumped into the water
(1)A variety of his books have been published
(instantly)
and the variety of his writings
2The soldier jumped into the water
(be)surprising.他的许多书已经出版,他的作
(the instant)
品的多样性是惊人的。
1O(教材P,)Avatars let you express yourself and
(2)The
(vary)of goods on sale in
they give you lots of room for creativity.虚拟形象让
that small shop is surprising.
你可以表达自己,还给你很多创造空间。
那个小商店出售的货物品种多得惊人。
●creativity n.创造力:独创性
(3)Opinions on the matter vary
person
person.
create
vt.创造
对这件事情的看法人人意见不一致。
creation
.创造,创建
(4)(2024·1月浙江改编)She used the shadows
creative
adj.创造性的:有创造力的
to navigate the school hallways,find her classes,
(1)(2024·l月浙江)She learned excitedly that
and even locate the school's
(vary)
facilities.她利用这些阴影在学校走廊里导航,
with a little creativity and observation,any challenge
could be overcome.她兴奋地了解到,只要有一
找到自己的班级,甚至找到学校的各种设施。
9(教材P,)By the late 1990s,they had been
点创造力和观察力,任何挑战都可以克服。
used in web chats like instant messenger.
(2)All the time scientists disagree about how
(create).
到20世纪90年代末,虚拟形象已经用于网络聊
the universe
天,如即时通讯。
一直以来科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
(3)The cake was a delicious
。instant adj..即时的,立刻的,马上的
n.片刻,刹那
(create)of cream and fruit.
这蛋糕是用奶油和水果制作的美味佳肴。
①in an instant
立刻
(4)(2023·新高考Ⅱ)Join Yellowstone's park
the instant
一…就…(后接从句)
photographer for a hands-on program to inspire
②instantly
adu.立刻,马上一…
new and
(create)ways of enjoying
就…(后接从句)
the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.与黄石公
园的摄影师一起参与一个实践项目,以激发新
[联想]类似用法的还有:the moment:the minute;
的创造性方式来享受黄石公园的美丽和奇迹。
immediately;directly等。
1T(教材P,)The use of avatars has also caused a
(1)She paused for an instant and then stepped
few concerns.虚拟形象的使用也引起了一些担忧。
outside.她停倾了片刻,然后走了出去。
(2)(2022·6月天津)I felt so ashamed and my
concern n.担忧,忧虑
world came crashing down
an instant.
t.与…有关;使担心:涉及
我感到非常羞愧,我的世界在一瞬间崩塌了。
Dexpress concern about
对…表示担心
(3)
instant I saw him,I knew he
2concern oneself with/about sth
was the man the police were looking for.我一看到
忙于某事:关心某事
他,就认出他正是警察在寻找的那个人。
英语必修第二册课堂学案(BS】
(1)In her childhood,we always viewed her
③concerned
ad.有关的:关心的
a girl with creativity.在她的童年时
be concerned about/for
担心/关心…
期,我们一直认为她是个富有创造力的女孩。
as far as…be concerned
就…而言
(2)
my view,he is the person we
be concerned with
关于…
can rely on in such a difficult time,.在我看来,在这
④concerning
prep.关于
样一段困难时期,他是我们可以依靠的人。
(3)When we walked into the park,a tall tree
(1)(2024·新课标Ⅱ)Some of the things that
came
view.
Tang was writing about were also Shakespeare's
当我们走入公园,一棵大树进入视野。
concerns..汤显祖所写的一些事情也是莎士比亚
(4)In view
the weather.the
所关心的。
event will now be held indoors.
(2)(2023·6月天津改编)People who value their
由于天气的缘故,这项赛事现在将在室内进行。
what Google
1(P.)The use of several avatars can also be a
privacy are concerned
might do with the information it is gathering.
risk,as people can use avatars to cheat others online.
使用多个虚拟形象也可能会带来风险,因为人
重视隐私的人担心谷歌可能会对其收集的信息
们可以在网上使用虚拟形象来欺骗他人。
做些什么。
。句型:s引导原因状语从句
(3)Her latest film is concerned
youth unemployment.
句中as为连词,表示“因为”,引导原因
她最近的一部电影是关于青年人失业问题的。
状语从句。as作为连词的用法主要还有:
(4)(2024·1月浙江小作文)
①表示“如同:按照”,引导方式状语从句:
②表示“当…时候:一边…一边…:随
it's a quick and easy way to get my
着”,引导时间状语从句:
blood flowing and re-energize my body and
③表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句(从句使
mind.就我而言,这是一种快速而简单的方法,
用部分倒装,即将形容词、副词、名词、动
可以让我的血液流动,让我的身心恢复活力。
词等放于as前面:单数可数名词提前时应
[句式升级
省略冠词):
(5)They will hold a meeting to discuss something
①表示“像…一样…”,引导比较状语从
that concerns an app.
句,常用于as…as…句型。
-They will hold a meeting to discuss something
(l)Do in Rome as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
,(用非谓语动词改写)
(2)They want peace as much as we do.
12(教材P,)However,.other users view avatars
他们同我们一样希望和平。
in a more positive light..但是,其他用户侧以更
(3)
I turned around to start
为积极的态度看待虚拟形象。
for home.天越来越晚,于是我掉头回家。
[句型转换]
。view以.看,把…视为n.看法
(4)Although he is a child,he is a good helper
①view…as
把……看作…
of his mother.
②point of view
规点
he is,he is a good helper
在我看来
of his mother.
in my view
(5)With time passing,things seemed to get worse.
come into view
进入视线
things seemed
in view of
由于…
to get worse.
10
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
随堂演练
核心素养落实
答案精解P
1.单词拼写
川.单句语法填空
1.I think her new short
(发型)
1.He was viewed
the leading authority
looks simply great.
on the subject.
2.He
(诱骗)the beautiful girl
2.It was a great
convenient)to
into lending him 10,000 yuan.
have the school so near.
3.I was greatly impressed by the
3.You may d
such pictures to your
(vary)of apps in an app store.
computer or smartphone.
4.Being driven by curiosity,many experts believe,
4.I think on a rainy night the s
will have a positive effect on adolescents'
thing will be to take a taxi home.
(creative).
5.The development of different species is the
5.He recognized her
instant )
result of natural s
even though he had never seen her.
6.The advertisements are intended to improve
6.The old man has been helping the children
the company's
(形象)
(addict)to computer games.
7.At no time will you be allowed in,unless your
7.It is a program,started by a teenager,to enable
older people
(study)at college.
i
has been checked.
8.The young film-makers were excited to experiment
8.New technology has enabled development of
new themes and techniques.
an online
(虚拟的)library..
9.False ads play tricks
consumers.
9.Later,they added a lot of
(别致
thus causing damage to their legal rights and
footwork to the dance,making it better.
interests.
10.(2021·6月天津改编)
(现今)
10.What I'm
(concern)about most is
many people travel across China by means of
how we can collect a huge amount of money
high-speed trains.
in such a short time.
Part
Grammar-Past Future
知识总览领悟语法精髓
答案精解P
|语法图解
川语法感知
was/were poing to do
感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题
构成
should/would do
1.Yet,very few people knew that future
长示从过:某时开将要发生的
过去将米时
avatars would have such a wide variety
作或你作前态
州
of forms and uses.
表示准六,计划版某中
2.When people started creating their own
was/were about to da
avatars,they discovered that they were
was/were on the point of doing
出他
going to have the power to create new
was/were to do
identities that did not look or act like
their real selves at all.
was were supposed/meant lo do
11课堂学案答案
UNIT 4 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Ⅱ,核心短语
1.be addicted to 2.a variety of 3.be known as
Period One Topic Talk Lesson 1-
4.more or less 5.express oneself 6.instead of
7.choose.from…
8.look forward to 9.move around
Comprehending
10.more than
课文释疑助力高效课堂
Ⅲ,经典句式
①到20世纪90年代末,虚拟形象就已经用于网络聊天中
1.Once I play games for more than an hour
了,如即时通讯。
2.known as avatars
②人们还进行尝试,例如换不同的发型,这可能从很大程度
3.as people can use avatars to cheat others online
上透露了他们希望自己看起来是什么样子。
语基输入助力语言输出
③他们期待若有朝一日,自己的虚拟形象会像真人一样去环
1.(2)to deal (3)unable (4)ability
游更广阔、更精彩的虚拟世界。
2.(2)convenience (3)inconvenient (4)to pay
课文研读发展思维品质
(5)Dit is convenient for you 2at your convenience
Step One Fast reading
3.(2)into (3)In (4)effectively (5)Daffect the people
I.1.computer games 2.web chats 3.express
have an effect on the people
4.creativity 5.experiment 6.hairstyles 7.afraid
4.(2)addicted (3)addiction
8.positive
(4)Addicted to computer games
lI.what:why
5.(3)helping (4)(should)go
Step Two Detailed reading
(5)Dour having a talk with the manager
1~5 DCDBC
2we (should)have a talk with the manager
Step Three Post reading
6.(1)接收入院:收治(2)taking/having taken
略
(3)admission
Step Four Sentence learning
(4)admitted into a key university then
1.时间:宾语:定语人们开始创设自己的虚拟形象时,他们
发现自己将有能力创设新的身份,这种身份在相貌和行为
7.(2)into (3)of (4)on
上可以与真正的自我完全不同。
8.(1)is (2)variety (3)from:to (4)various
2.定语:宾语人们还进行新的尝试,例如换上不同的发型,
9.(2)in (3)The (4)instantly
这可能从很大程度上透露了他们希望自己看起来是什么
(5)Dinstantly he saw the drowning child
样子。
2the instant he saw the drowning child
3.定语:时间当你输入信息时,你也可以让虚拟形象活动
10.(2)was created (3)creation (4)creative
起来或说话。
11.(2)about (3)with (4)As far as I am concerned
4.宾语:结果:如此…以至于…一些用户担心他们在
(5)concerning an app
虚拟世界中花费了太多时间,以至于开始害怕在现实世界
12.(1)as(2)ln(3)into(4)of
中与人见面
13.(3)As it was getting late (4)Child as/though
(5)As time passed
Period Two Topic Talk Lesson 1
随堂演练核心素养落实
Part I Language Points
1,单词拼写
新知感悟自测基础知识
1.hairstyle 2.tricked 3.download 4.sensible
1,重点单词
5.selection 6.image 7.identity 8.virtual 9.fancy
1.effect 2.impact 3.addicted 4.super 5.image
10.Nowadays
6.fancy 7.experiment 8.trick 9.identity
Ⅱ,单句语法填空
10.virtual 11.nowadays 12.type 13.sensible
1.as 2.convenience 3.variety 4.creativity 5.instantly
14.indeed 15.cheat 16.view 17.explore:exploration
6.addicted 7.to study 8.with/on 9.on 10.concerned
18.enable;able;unable;ability
Part I Grammar-Past Future
19.convenience;convenient
20.recommendation;recommend
知识总览领悟语法精髓
21.personality:personal:person
would+do:was/were going to+do:1:3:3:2
22,admit:admission 23.variety;various
随堂演练核心素养落实
24.instant:instantly 25.selection:select
I,单句语法填空
26.obviously;obvious 27.create:creativity:creative
1.were flying 2.was leaving 3.to speak
28.concern:concerned:concerning
4.was coming 5.would visit 6.would lend
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