内容正文:
第七课时 单元阅读专练
I.阅读理解。
The funicular is open between June and Octo-
Switzerland is fa-
ber, with an adult one-way ticket costing $18.
mous for its fascinating
And there's no return ticket at a discount(折扣)
mountains. But among the
This ride is really a once-in-a-lifetime experi-
mountains can be found
ence! Would you give this cable car ride a try to
another enjovable place to go-the Gelmerbahn fu-
have a good time?
nicular(盖尔默缆车).
1. What does the underlined word "it" in the sec
Traveling up a valley with steep(陆峭的)
ond paragraph refer to?
sides. it reaches a height of 1, 859 meters above
A. The green valley.
B. The high mountain.
sea level, and almost gives tourists the experience
C. The Gelmerbahn funicular
of climbing without needing to leave their seats. Bu
2. The Stoosbahn funicular reaches an angle of al-
if you're scared of heights, you might not want to
most
look down!
A. 46 degrees B. 47 degrees C. 48 degrees
With a maximum angle of almost 47 degrees.
3. How long does it take the Gelmerbahn funicular
the Gelmerbahn used to be the steepest funicular in
to finish its one-way trip?
the world, according to Guinness World Records.
A. About 12 minutes.
B. More than 15 hours.
However, in 20l7 this record was broken by one
C. Less than 10 minutes
degree by the Stoosbahn funicular(施图斯缆车).
4. Which of the following is NOT true about the
which is in the Swiss village of Stoos, about 50 kilo
Gelmerbahn funicular?
meters to the northeast. But the Gelmerbahn can stil
A. It costs an adult $36 to buy a return ticket
say that it has the record for the steepest "open" fu-
B. It is closed in winter.
nicular because it doesn't have a roof(篷).
C. It's still the steepest funicular in the world now.
Built in 1926, the Gelmerbahn funicular rail.
II.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以
way was usedto carry heavy materials(材料)to
填入空白处的最佳选项
build a dam(大坝). The funicular now carries 24
When a plane crashes(坠毁),the first thing
tourists at a time from the village of Handegg to
people do is to ask,"What went wrong? How can
Gelmersee Lake. At a speed of about 1. 43 meters
we keep it from happening again?" At this point
per second, passengers can travel the 1,028-meter
someone will probably mention the "black box”.
distance in a short time while enjoving the mountain
Because it's bright orange, it's easier for
views.
people to find the box after a crash. Almost all the
The open top allows a clear view across the
planes carry black boxes, and because of this, air
green Haslital Valley to the nearby mountains. Once
safety has improved.
at the top, visitors can take a 4. 5-kilometer walk
What's a black box?A black box is a data(数
around the beautiful lake.
据) recorder. 6.
For example, it records a
Unit3 32
plane's speed. Also. it records things pilots say to
13. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to
each other and over the radio. This helps people
meet street artists in the city or come across a singer
know just what happened before a crash
in the subway
In what part of a plane is a black box put?
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to
Many people are surprised to learn that a black box
Palais du Louvre, one of the largest and most fa-
isn't in the front of a plane. 7.
mous museums in the world. Inside. there are lots
How do the recording devices(设备) inside a
of works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by
black box survive(幸免于)a crash?Ablack boy
Da Vinci and the statue(雕塑) David by Michelan-
is made of very strong materials. 8.__
It gives
gelo. 14.欣赏所有的艺术作品将花费九个月的
protection from the crash itself. And it protects
时间。
Besides, French food is world-famous.
against very high temperatures and fire
. Bread
Why is a black box so important? A black box
is very important in France. The best known French
records important information. Without it, many
bread is called baguettes. They are long, delicious
questions about an accident could never be an-
and taste salty. Snails(蜗牛) are also a must-have
swered. 9. As a result, plane makers can
here: According to the survey, French people eat
make changes so the problem won't happen again.
about 60,oo0 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good. Paris, the city
A. It records up to 3oo different kinds of infor
of light, may also show its bad side to visitors.
mation about a flight(飞行).
Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded sub-
B. Actually, a plane's black box is usually or-
way in Paris.
ange.
10~12小题,回答问题;13~14小题,英汉互译。
C. The information helps people understand and
10. What's France famous for?
explain what went wrong.
D. This protects the devices in two ways.
E. Instead, it's in a plane's tail.
11. What's Palais du Louvre?
III.阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
France is well-known for(以......闻名)its
fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery(风景)
12. What are the important and delicious food for
A number of visitors come here every year.
French people?
France is the largest country in Western Eu-
rope. The country is home to many famous places
13.将画线部分译成中文。
of interest. like the Seine River as well as the Eif
fel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art.
14.将画线部分译成英文。
Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter
Claude Monet once created their great works here.
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