上海市罗南中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期第二次阶段练习英语试题

上海市罗南中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期第二次阶段练习英语试题 一、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen and choose the right picture. A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer. 6. A.Piano club. B.Football club. C.Basketball club. D.Singing club. 7. A.Play table tennis. B.Play basketball. C.Play computer games. D.Play cards. 8. A.In America. B.In Beijing. C.In Japan. D.In Britain. 9. A.Carl. B.Bob. C.Tina. D.Lisa. 10. A.In the countryside. B.In the city center. C.Near the bus station. D.Near the sea. 三、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen to the passage and say whether the following sentences are true or false. 11.Some people like to visit old places of interest because they like history. 12.The travel agent can help you plan your holiday. 13.The travel agent can tell you what kind of holiday you like. 14.You can get alot of information from the travel agent. 15."Package" holiday means you should plan the holiday by yourself. 四、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear. 16.One , Mary was surprised to get a call from a young child. 17.The policemen and doctors the child's house in a minute. 18.The little child was so young that she could ! 19.The child was her mother and holding her mother'shand. 20.The child was only old when she called 911. 五、Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分 语音、词汇和语法 (共 40 分)I. Choose the best answer. 21. There is _ "u " and _ "s " in the word "university " . A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 22. It _ me half an hour to walk there yesterday. A.spent B.cost C.takes D.took 23. This flat is _ of all the flats here. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 24. _ nice weather it is today! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 25. —Why are you packing your things, Ben? —We _ to our new flat. How exciting! A.move B.will move C.moved D.have moved 26. —My schoolbag is different from _ . —But _ is the same as mine. A.yours; his B.yours; her C.your; his D.your; her 27. I think _ is the most important thing in the world. A.safety B.safe C.safely D.unsafe 28. Look at the sign. It means we can have a barbecue here. It is a(n) _ sign. A.warning B.direction C.instruction D.information 29. There is enough food in the fridge. She _ buy any. A.needs to B.doesn't need C.doesn't need to D.need 30. —Is your school far? —No, it's just _ my block. A.near on B.among C.opposite D.between 31. This sign tells us _ right. A.turn B.to turn C.turns D.turning 32. Mrs. Li wanted to buy five _ for her new flat. A.furnitures B.piece of furniture C.pieces of furnitures D.pieces of furniture 33. There _ a big garden and two supermarkets in that estate. A.has B.are C.is D.have 34. It is interesting _ shopping with my mum in my new neighbourhood. A.go B.going C.went D.to go 35. —_ —I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever. A.Can I help you? B.I am sorry. C.What's the matter with you? D.What are you doing? 六、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. A. also B. together C. stay D. different E. like F. too Chris Tompkins and Steven Butler look the same. They are twins. But they did not grow up 36. like most brothers. They did not know each other. They grew up in 37. families. Now they are 30 years old. Chris is a doctor. Last year he went to a big meeting in Chicago. A man at the meeting looked exactly 38. Chris! That man is Steven and he is 39. a doctor. Now Chris and Steven live in the same town. They live near each other. In fact their houses are next door to each other. They are not always at home. They often goto the same meetings in other towns. So they have time to 40. together. And they get on well with each other. 七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 41. Linda put the books on these by herself. (shelf) 42. What's the of that sign? (mean) 43. The life in the city center is much than that in the suburbs. (noise) 44. I would like to listen to some music after work. (relax) 45. David works in a company. (remove) 46. My aunt works in an estate . (agent) 八、Complete the following sentences as required. 47. She put a lot of money in the bank last year. (改为一般疑问句) she a lot of money in the bank last year? 48. I would like a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问) of flat would you like? 49.I want to live near the underground station. (保持句意基本不变) I want to live away from the underground station. 50. We walked to school yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) We to school foot yesterday. 51. My mum goes to the supermarket once a week. (对划线部分提问) does your mum goto the supermarket? 52. The ambulance is running very fast to the hospital. (改为感叹句) the ambulance is running to the hospital! 53. his, computer, Peter's, last month,bought, a, father, for, birthday (连词成句) (.) 九、Part 3 Reading and Writing第三部分 读写 (共 35 分)Reading comprehension. A. Choose the best answer. A kid's bedroom is a special place in the house. Do you know how to make your kid's bedroom special? Firstly, think about your kid's interests before you start. Remember that kids live in a world of their own. In their world,abedroom is an important place. The bedroom should be comfortable not only for playing, but also for studying, sleeping, reading, and keeping the toys, books, clothes and other things. At the sametime, they can play games there. Secondly, wooden furniture is easy to be matched with colourful plastic shelves and boxes, so it is the best for a kid's bedroom. You'd better have a carpet on the floor where your kid can play. Use colours that are neither too bright nor too dark. Next, you should choose a bedroom theme for your kid. Most kids will have a favourite animal, character, or TV show they love to see. Just ask your kid what theme he'd like to have to make sure you can create (创造) a special world for him. Finally, your kid's bedroom needs to be designed (设计) again every two or three years, as your kid grows with time. 54.Before designing your kid's bedroom, you need to _ . A.know about your kid's interests B.make your kid sleep by himself C.make sure your kid is special D.think of the colour for the room 55.According to the passage, _ in kids ' own world. A.the study is the most important B.the carpet should be blue or green C.the bedroom is special and important D.the bedroom should be big for manythings 56.What does the writer think of wooden furniture in a kid'sbedroom? A.It is the worst. B.It is expensive. C.It is the best. D.It is cheap. 57.The underlined word "theme " means "_ " in Chinese. A.主题 B.造型 C.风格 D.品位 58.We can know from the passage that _ . A.we should always use bright colours in the bedroom B.a kid's interests change after two years C.kids should never study or play in the bedroom D.parents should change a kid's bedroom design regularly (有规律地) 59.The main purpose (目的) of the passage is to _ . A.give some advice about how to decorate a house B.give some advice about how to design a kid's bedroom C.tell parents the importance of choosing kids ' furniture D.advise parents to let their kids live by themselves B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. Mike and his dad went on a camping trip. Mike wrote this 60. to his cousin Tino after he returned from the trip. Dear Tino, Last Saturday Dad and I went camping in Enchanted Rock Park. We 61. a great time. We left home at 10 o'clock on Saturday morning after I had my guitar lesson. It was around noon when we finally got to the park. We had lunch and then took a hike. The park is 62. Dad said it is about 1, 640 acres(英亩)and it would take us two days to walkaround it. It is named after the huge pink granite(花岗岩)rock located in the middle of the park. The rock 63. like the back of a big turtle(海龟). You may love one side of the rock. It is a perfect place for rock climbers. we also saw lots of animals in the park. A lot of bird-watchers camped near us. One of them even let me use her binoculars(双筒望远镜). l used the binoculars to watch a wild 64. that was far away. I was very 65. that day. I have so many other things to tell you. I can't wait to see you. Yours, Mike 60.A. diary B. message C. letter D. advice 61.A. brought B. had C. kept D. got 62.A. dangerous B. large C. convenient D. quiet 63.A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. hears 64.A. lion B. monkey C. tiger D. turkey 65.A. excited B. pleasant C. worried D. well C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 66. important ways to keep fit. During your teenage years, it is important to give your body enough energy (精力) it needs. Young girls need about 2,200 calories (卡路里) a day. Usually boys need a bit m 67. , many doctors suggest, 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. D 68. enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body. Physical a 69. , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help make you look good, feelgood and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers should s 70. at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. After you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel relaxed and comfortable. It can even help you sleep b 71. at night and let you pay more attention when you study. D. Answer the questions. Do you have a goal for life? What's it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person? A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pickup practical (实际的) goals, such as "earning money to buy a house and a car ", "improving one's life quality (质量) " and "finding a good job ". Li Hua worked in a small company in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn't have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the job was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2022. When he arrived in Shanghai, he set his new goal as finding a good job. Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress and people's life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, "Everybody has his or her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor, one's life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesn't have a diploma (文凭), studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; if one doesn't have love, his life goal will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will waste his lifetime." 72.Did Li Hua have to work for extra hours when he worked in Nanjing? 73.Why did Li Hua give up his job in the small company? 74.When did Li Hua goto Beijing? 75.What was his goal in Beijing? 76.If one doesn't have a diploma, what will his life goal be? 77.What is your life goal? How will you make it come true? 十、Writing. 78. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic "How to keep healthy ", using the following questions below for reference. (请根据提示问题, 以"如何保持健康"为题写一篇不少于 60 个单词的短文。) Suggested questions: (1) What do you think of health? (2) What are the ways to keep healthy? 答案解析部分 上海市罗南中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期第二次阶段练习英语试题 一、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen and choose the right picture. A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1.B;2.E;3.A;4.C;5.D 【知识点】听录音选图;表达建议;介绍语 二、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer. 6. A.Piano club. B.Football club. C.Basketball club. D.Singing club. 7. A.Play table tennis. B.Play basketball. C.Play computer games. D.Play cards. 8. A.In America. B.In Beijing. C.In Japan. D.In Britain. 9. A.Carl. B.Bob. C.Tina. D.Lisa. 10. A.In the countryside. B.In the city center. C.Near the bus station. D.Near the sea. 【答案】6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D 【知识点】短对话理解;询问名字;询问地点;介绍语 三、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen to the passage and say whether the following sentences are true or false. 11.Some people like to visit old places of interest because they like history. 12.The travel agent can help you plan your holiday. 13.The travel agent can tell you what kind of holiday you like. 14.You can get alot of information from the travel agent. 15."Package" holiday means you should plan the holiday by yourself. 【答案】11.正确 12.正确 13.错误 14.正确 15.错误 【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;假期计划 四、Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力 (共 25 分) Listen and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear. 16.One , Mary was surprised to get a call from a young child. 17.The policemen and doctors the child's house in a minute. 18.The little child was so young that she could ! 19.The child was her mother and holding her mother'shand. 20.The child was only old when she called 911. 【答案】16.Thursday morning 17.arrived;at 18.not;walk 19.sitting beside 20.two / 2;years 【知识点】短文理解;故事阅读类;记叙文 五、Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分 语音、词汇和语法 (共 40 分)I. Choose the best answer. 21. There is _ "u " and _ "s " in the word "university " . A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 【答案】C 【知识点】不定冠词a,an的用法比较 【解析】【分析】句意:在单词university里面有一个字母u和一个字母s。空一,u是以辅音音素开头的字母,故用不定冠词a,空二,s是以元音音素开头的字母。故用an,故选C。 【点评】考查冠词,注意识记a; an的用法。 22. It _ me half an hour to walk there yesterday. A.spent B.cost C.takes D.took 【答案】D 【知识点】一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天花了我半个小时的时间走到了那里。A动词原形,主语是人,用spend doing,B主语是物。表示价值,C主语是it,单三式,D主语是it,过去式,根据it,可知用take,yesterday是一般过去时标志,所以用过去式took,故选D。 【点评】考查动词,注意识记过去式,took的用法。 23. This flat is _ of all the flats here. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句 【解析】【分析】句意:那个公寓是这里所有公寓当中最小的一个。A形容词原级,B比较级,C最高级,D最高级,根据of al可知是最高级的比较范围。最高级smallest做表语时前面要有定冠词,故选D。 【点评】考查最高级,注意定冠词加最高级的用法。 24. _ nice weather it is today! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 【答案】A 【知识点】What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他! 【解析】【分析】句意:今天这天气是多么的好啊!A引导感叹句,修饰不可数名词或名词复数,B引导感叹句,修饰名词单数,C引导感叹句,修饰形容词。weather,天气,是不可数名词,所以用what引导感叹句,故选A。 【点评】考查感叹句,注意识记what修饰不可数名词的用法。 25. —Why are you packing your things, Ben? —We _ to our new flat. How exciting! A.move B.will move C.moved D.have moved 【答案】B 【知识点】一般将来时 【解析】【分析】句意:——本,你为什么在包东西?——我要搬到我们的新公寓里了,多么令人激动啊!A动词原形,B将来时,C过去时,D现在完成时,根据Why are you packing your things,可知正在收拾物品还没有搬进去,所以用一般将来时,故选B。 【点评】考查时态,注意识记一般将来时的用法。 26. —My schoolbag is different from _ . —But _ is the same as mine. A.yours; his B.yours; her C.your; his D.your; her 【答案】A 【知识点】名词性物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意:——我的书包和你的不同。——但是他的书包和我的相同。yours,你的,名词性物主代词,your,你的,形容词性物主代词,his,他的,名词性物主代词,her,她的,宾格,空一,根据my schoolbag可知,此处缺少名词性物主代词。是物与物之间的对比。空二,系动词前面缺少名词性物主代词作主语,故选A。 【点评】考查代词,注意识记名词性物主代词的用法。 27. I think _ is the most important thing in the world. A.safety B.safe C.safely D.unsafe 【答案】A 【知识点】不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意:我认为安全在这个世界上是最重要的。A安全,名词,B形容词,C副词,D不安全,形容词,此处缺少宾语从句当中的主语,所以用名词,故选A。 【点评】考查名词,注意识记safety的用法。 28. Look at the sign. It means we can have a barbecue here. It is a(n) _ sign. A.warning B.direction C.instruction D.information 【答案】D 【知识点】不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意:看看这个标志。这意味着我们可以在这里烧烤。这是一个信息标志。A.警告,B.方向,C指示,B:信息,根据It means we can have a barbecue here,可知里面传达了某种信息。所以是信息牌。故选D。 【点评】考查名词,注意识记information的用法。 29. There is enough food in the fridge. She _ buy any. A.needs to B.doesn't need C.doesn't need to D.need 【答案】C 【知识点】否定陈述句;动词不定式 【解析】【分析】句意:在冰箱里有足够的食物,她没有必要再买任何东西。A需要去做某事,B不需要,C不需要去做某事,D需要,buy是动词原形,根据there is enough food,可是不需要买东西。所以用否定形式,故用doesn't need to其后是动词原形,故选C。 【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记need to do,否定句的用法。 30. —Is your school far? —No, it's just _ my block. A.near on B.among C.opposite D.between 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意:——你的学校远吗?——不远,就在我们街区对面。A错误形式,B在三者以上之间,C对面,D表示两者之间,根据Is your school far,可知提问距离,根据block可知是指在街区的对面,故选C。 【点评】考查介词,注意识记opposite的用法。 31. This sign tells us _ right. A.turn B.to turn C.turns D.turning 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式 【解析】【分析】句意:这个标记告诉我们要向右转。A动词原形,B不定式,C单三式,D动名词,tell sb to do,固定搭配,告诉某人做某事,故用不定式,故选B。 【点评】考查不定式,注意识记tell sb to do的用法。 32. Mrs. Li wanted to buy five _ for her new flat. A.furnitures B.piece of furniture C.pieces of furnitures D.pieces of furniture 【答案】D 【知识点】不可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数;固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意:李女士想要为她的新公寓买5套家具。家具furniture是不可数名词。需要进行量化的时候要用piece of,表示几套,基数词five修饰名词复数,故选D。 【点评】考查名词,注意识记furniture是不可数名词,piece of的用法。 33. There _ a big garden and two supermarkets in that estate. A.has B.are C.is D.have 【答案】C 【知识点】There be句型的肯定句;只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语 【解析】【分析】句意:那个庄园里有一个大花园和两家超市。A某人拥有,单三式,B是,复数,C是,单三式,D某人拥有,动词原形,there be表示某地有某物。主语是名词单数garden,故用is,故选C。 【点评】考查there be,注意识记主谓一致的用法。 34. It is interesting _ shopping with my mum in my new neighbourhood. A.go B.going C.went D.to go 【答案】D 【知识点】动词不定式 【解析】【分析】句意:和妈妈一起在新邻居购物很有趣。A动词原形,B动名词,C过去时,D不定式,it is interesting to do。固定搭配,做某事有趣。故是不定式,故选D。 【点评】考查不定式,注意识记it is interesting to do的用法。 35. —_ —I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever. A.Can I help you? B.I am sorry. C.What's the matter with you? D.What are you doing? 【答案】C 【知识点】询问感受 【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么了?——我觉得不舒服,可能我发烧了。A有什么可以帮忙的吗?B:对不起。C:你怎么了?D:你在做什么?根据I don't feel well. Maybe I have a fever,可知发现对方状态不好,所以提问你怎么了,故选C。 【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记What's the matter with you的用法。 六、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. A. also B. together C. stay D. different E. like F. too Chris Tompkins and Steven Butler look the same. They are twins. But they did not grow up 36. like most brothers. They did not know each other. They grew up in 37. families. Now they are 30 years old. Chris is a doctor. Last year he went to a big meeting in Chicago. A man at the meeting looked exactly 38. Chris! That man is Steven and he is 39. a doctor. Now Chris and Steven live in the same town. They live near each other. In fact their houses are next door to each other. They are not always at home. They often goto the same meetings in other towns. So they have time to 40. together. And they get on well with each other. 【答案】36.B;37.D;38.E;39.A;40.C 【知识点】记叙文;同伴间交往的品质 【解析】【分析】 Chris和Steven是双胞胎, 他们长得一样,但是他们没有一起长大,他们生活中不同的家庭里。但巧合的是,后来他们都成为了医生,还经常一起去开会。 他们住得也很近,虽然他们经常不在家,但他们经常在开会时待在一起。 A. also 也,B. together 一起,C. stay;待在,D. different不同, E. like 像, F. too也 【点评】考查选词填空,注意副词,介词,不定式等用法。 36.句意:但他们并不像大多数兄弟一样一起长大。根据下句话They did not know each other."他们互相不认识",因此这对双胞胎不是一起长大的, 故填together。故选B。 37.句意:他们在不同的家庭里长大。修饰名词families,这里应表示形容词different,不同的家庭。故选D。 38.句意:在会上一个人看起来跟Chris一样。根据.上文Chris Tompkins and Steven Butler look the same. They are twins.可知,Chris和Steven是双胞胎, 所以他们长得一样。故用like, 是一个介词,意为"像"。故选E。 39.句意:他也是一个医生。根据上文Chris is a doctor:和下句话Chris and Steven are both doctors!可知,Chris和Steven都是医生, 表示也,位于句中用also, too位于句尾,故选A。 40.句意:所以他们有时间待在一起。根据上文They are not always at home. They_ 5_ go to meetings in other towns.可知,他们经常不在家,但经常一起去开会,所以可以待在一起,故用tay, 意为"待,停留"。have time to do,固定搭配,故用动词原形,故选C。 七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 41. Linda put the books on these by herself. (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意:Linda 自己把书放到了这个架子上。shelf,架子,是名词单数。these修饰名词复数,故填shelves。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记shelf的名词复数是把f变成ves的用法。 42. What's the of that sign? (mean) 【答案】meaning 【知识点】可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】句意:这个标记是什么意思?mean,动词,意味着,the定冠词修饰名词。 meaning ,是名词,意思,故填meaning。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记meaning的用法。 43. The life in the city center is much than that in the suburbs. (noise) 【答案】noisier 【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更…… 【解析】【分析】句意:市中心的生活比郊区吵闹很多。noise,不可数名词噪音,此处用形容词noisy作表语。吵闹的,than是比较级标志,故填noisier。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记比较级的用法。 44. I would like to listen to some music after work. (relax) 【答案】relaxing 【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前 【解析】【分析】句意:工作之后我想要听一些令人放松的音乐。relax,动词,放松,不可数名词music前面缺少形容词作定语。relaxing,是形容词,放松的。故填relaxing。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记relaxing做定语的用法。 45. David works in a company. (remove) 【答案】removal 【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前 【解析】【分析】句意:大卫在一家搬家公司工作。remove,搬动,动词,名词company前面缺少形容词,removal,是形容词,搬动的,故填removal。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记removal做定语的用法。 46. My aunt works in an estate . (agent) 【答案】agency 【知识点】可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】句意:我的姑姑在一家地产公司工作。 agent,名词,代理人,根据works in,可知是agency,代理行,名词,故填agency。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记agency的用法。 八、Complete the following sentences as required. 47. She put a lot of money in the bank last year. (改为一般疑问句) she a lot of money in the bank last year? 【答案】Did;put 【知识点】一般疑问句;一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意:她去年在银行里放了很多钱吗?根据She put a lot of money in the bank last year,可知是一般过去时,变一般疑问句时要把助动词date位于句首。助动词后用动词原形,put的动词原形是put,故答案为Did,put。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记一般过去时,一般疑问句的用法。 48. I would like a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问) of flat would you like? 【答案】What kind 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:你想要哪种公寓?划线部分是with a big balcony有一个大阳台的,介词短语作名词的后置定语。所以用what kind of提问种类,故答案为What kind。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记what kind of的用法。 49.I want to live near the underground station. (保持句意基本不变) I want to live away from the underground station. 【答案】don't;far 【知识点】句型转换;助动词;否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】句意: 我不想住在距离地铁站远的地方。near的反义词是far away from,want是实义动词,故变否定句是助动词+not+动词原形,主语是第一人称I,故助动词是do,故填don't ,far。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意near的反义词是far away from的用法。 50. We walked to school yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) We to school foot yesterday. 【答案】went;on 【知识点】固定搭配;一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意:我们昨天走着上学的。根据We walked to school yesterday,可知walk to school=go to school on foot。走着去上学。yesterday是一般过去时标志,所以用过去式went。故答案为went on。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记go to school on foot,过去时的用法。 51. My mum goes to the supermarket once a week. (对划线部分提问) does your mum goto the supermarket? 【答案】How often 【知识点】特殊疑问句;询问频率 【解析】【分析】句意:你妈妈多久去一次超市?划线部分是once a week,提问频率用how often多久一次故答案为How often。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记How often的用法。 52. The ambulance is running very fast to the hospital. (改为感叹句) the ambulance is running to the hospital! 【答案】How fast 【知识点】其他副词;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 【解析】【分析】句意:救护车跑向医院是多么的快呀!根据is running very fast,可知修饰副词fast用how引导感叹句。how+副词+主语+谓语的语序。故答案为How fast。 【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记how修饰副词,引导感叹句的用法。 53. his, computer, Peter's, last month,bought, a, father, for, birthday (连词成句) (.) 【答案】Peter's father bought a computer for his birthday last month. 【知识点】肯定陈述句;一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意:上个月彼得的父亲给他买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。根据标点符号是句号,可知这是一个肯定陈述句。Peter's father彼得的爸爸。主语, bought ,买,过去式,a computer ,一台电脑,for表示目的,介词, his birthday他的生日。 last month上个月,故答案为Peter's father bought a computer for his birthday last month。 【点评】考查连词成句,注意识记陈述句,过去时的用法。 九、Part 3 Reading and Writing第三部分 读写 (共 35 分)Reading comprehension. A. Choose the best answer. A kid's bedroom is a special place in the house. Do you know how to make your kid's bedroom special? Firstly, think about your kid's interests before you start. Remember that kids live in a world of their own. In their world,abedroom is an important place. The bedroom should be comfortable not only for playing, but also for studying, sleeping, reading, and keeping the toys, books, clothes and other things. At the sametime, they can play games there. Secondly, wooden furniture is easy to be matched with colourful plastic shelves and boxes, so it is the best for a kid's bedroom. You'd better have a carpet on the floor where your kid can play. Use colours that are neither too bright nor too dark. Next, you should choose a bedroom theme for your kid. Most kids will have a favourite animal, character, or TV show they love to see. Just ask your kid what theme he'd like to have to make sure you can create (创造) a special world for him. Finally, your kid's bedroom needs to be designed (设计) again every two or three years, as your kid grows with time. 54.Before designing your kid's bedroom, you need to _ . A.know about your kid's interests B.make your kid sleep by himself C.make sure your kid is special D.think of the colour for the room 55.According to the passage, _ in kids ' own world. A.the study is the most important B.the carpet should be blue or green C.the bedroom is special and important D.the bedroom should be big for manythings 56.What does the writer think of wooden furniture in a kid'sbedroom? A.It is the worst. B.It is expensive. C.It is the best. D.It is cheap. 57.The underlined word "theme " means "_ " in Chinese. A.主题 B.造型 C.风格 D.品位 58.We can know from the passage that _ . A.we should always use bright colours in the bedroom B.a kid's interests change after two years C.kids should never study or play in the bedroom D.parents should change a kid's bedroom design regularly (有规律地) 59.The main purpose (目的) of the passage is to _ . A.give some advice about how to decorate a house B.give some advice about how to design a kid's bedroom C.tell parents the importance of choosing kids ' furniture D.advise parents to let their kids live by themselves 【答案】54.A 55.C 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 【知识点】教育类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测 【解析】【分析】本文介绍如何打造一个特别的儿童卧室。 【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。 54.细节题。根据Firstly, think about your kid's interests before you start. ,可知在设计孩子的卧室之前,你需要了解孩子的兴趣,故选A。 55.推断题。根据Remember that kids live in a world of their own. In their world,abedroom is an important place. The bedroom should be comfortable not only for playing, but also for studying, sleeping, reading, and keeping the toys, books, clothes and other things记住,孩子们生活在他们自己的世界里。在他们的世界里,卧室是一个重要的地方。卧室不仅应该舒适,适合玩耍,还应该适合学习、睡觉、阅读,以及存放玩具、书籍、衣服和其他东西。可知卧室是特殊且重要的,故选C。 56.细节题。根据Secondly,wooden furniture is easy to be matched with colourful plastic shelves and boxes,so it is the best for a kid's bedroom.",意思是"其次,木质家具很容易与色彩鲜艳的塑料架子和盒子相匹配,所以它是儿童卧室最好的选择。"因此,作者认为在儿童卧室中木质家具是最好的,故选C。 57.词义猜测题。根据Most kids will have a favourite animal, character, or TV show they love to see. Just ask your kid what theme he'd like to have to make sure you can create (创造) a special world for him大多数孩子都会有他们喜欢的动物、角色或电视节目。只需问问你的孩子他喜欢什么主题,确保你能为他创造一个特别的世界,你应该为你的孩子选择一个卧室主题",而"theme"在此处指的是"主题,故选A。 58.推断题。根据"Finally,your kid's bedroom needs to be designed (设计) again every two or three years,as your kid grows with time."这句话表明,随着孩子的成长,他们的卧室需要每两到三年重新设计一次。因此,我们可以从文章中得知,父母应该定期改变孩子的卧室设计,故选D。 59.文章大意题。文章主要介绍了如何设计孩子的卧室,包括考虑孩子的兴趣、选择合适的家具和颜色、确定卧室主题以及定期更新设计等方面,因此主要目的是给出设计孩子卧室的建议,故选B。 B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. Mike and his dad went on a camping trip. Mike wrote this 60. to his cousin Tino after he returned from the trip. Dear Tino, Last Saturday Dad and I went camping in Enchanted Rock Park. We 61. a great time. We left home at 10 o'clock on Saturday morning after I had my guitar lesson. It was around noon when we finally got to the park. We had lunch and then took a hike. The park is 62. Dad said it is about 1, 640 acres(英亩)and it would take us two days to walkaround it. It is named after the huge pink granite(花岗岩)rock located in the middle of the park. The rock 63. like the back of a big turtle(海龟). You may love one side of the rock. It is a perfect place for rock climbers. we also saw lots of animals in the park. A lot of bird-watchers camped near us. One of them even let me use her binoculars(双筒望远镜). l used the binoculars to watch a wild 64. that was far away. I was very 65. that day. I have so many other things to tell you. I can't wait to see you. Yours, Mike 60.A. diary B. message C. letter D. advice 61.A. brought B. had C. kept D. got 62.A. dangerous B. large C. convenient D. quiet 63.A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. hears 64.A. lion B. monkey C. tiger D. turkey 65.A. excited B. pleasant C. worried D. well 【答案】60.C;61.B;62.B;63.A;64.D;65.A 【知识点】应用文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境 【解析】【分析】本文讲述星期六Mike和他的爸爸一起去Enchanted Rock Park野营,他玩得非常开心。在他野营回来之后,他给他的表哥Tino写了一封信,给他介绍了这次宿营的过程。 【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文,了解大意:在开始做题之前,先快速通读整篇文章,了解文章的主题、结构和内容,以便对文章有一个整体的把握。 60.句意:在Mike野营回来之后,他给他的表哥Tino写了这封信。diary日记;message信息;letter信;advice建议。根据下文Dear Tino,可知,这是Mike给表哥Tino写的信,故选C。 61.句意:我们玩得非常开心。brought带来;had有;kept保持,保存;got得到,到达。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语have a great time,意为"玩得开心"。故选B。 62.句意:我们在星期六上午10点离开家,在我上完吉他课之后。句意:这个公园很大,爸爸说它大约有1,640英亩,我们需要两天时间才能走完。angerous危险的,large大的,convenient方便的, quiet安静的,根据about 1, 640 acres(英亩)and it would take us two days to walkaround it,可知强调面积大,故选B。 63.句意:岩石看起来就像大乌龟的后背。looks看起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉;hears听到,听见。根据句意和空后的like可知,岩石像乌龟的后背,这是看到的,故应用looks,考查look like这个短语,意为"看起来像…",故选A。 64.句意:我用双筒望远镜观察远处的一只野火鸡。lion狮子,monkey猴子,tiger老虎,turkey火鸡,根据A lot of bird-watchers camped near us,可知火鸡属于鸟,故选D。 65.句意:那天我非常的兴奋。excited感到兴奋的;pleasant开心的,定语形容词,worried感到担心的;well好,根据I have so many other things to tell you. I can't wait to see yoy;这句话的主语为I,修饰人,表示"感到…的",应用excited。故选A。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 66. important ways to keep fit. During your teenage years, it is important to give your body enough energy (精力) it needs. Young girls need about 2,200 calories (卡路里) a day. Usually boys need a bit m 67. , many doctors suggest, 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. D 68. enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body. Physical a 69. , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help make you look good, feelgood and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers should s 70. at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. After you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel relaxed and comfortable. It can even help you sleep b 71. at night and let you pay more attention when you study. 【答案】66.two;67.more;68.Drinking;69.activities;70.spend;71.better 【知识点】说明文;健康饮食 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了饮食和锻炼对人体健康的重要作用,并分别就饮食和锻炼两个方面进行了具体的说明和讲解注意事项等。 【点评】考查短文填空,注意基数词,比较级,动名词,情态动词的用法。 66.句意:事实是,健康的饮食和经常锻炼是保持健康的两种方法。根据The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise,可知健康的饮食和经常锻炼是保持健康的两种方法,two 数词,两个。是基数词,故填two 。 67.句意:通常男孩需要的热量稍微多一些,许多医生建议,青少年男孩需要摄入 2,800 卡路里的热量。a bit修饰比较级,根据首字母提示,根据many doctors suggest, 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories,可知需要的热量稍微多一些,more是比较级,故填more。 68.句意:喝足够的水能够改善你的皮肤, 给你一个健康的身体。根据首字母提示,可知此处缺少动词做主语,根据water,在是,drink喝,在句中动名词作主语。故填写Drinking。 69.句意:体育活动, 比如打篮球和游泳, 是一些可以让你看起来很好、感觉很好、很健康的活动。根据such as playing basketball and swimming和首字母提示,可知是活动,activity,是名词单数,activities 名词的复数,活动。表示泛指,故填activities。 70.句意:专家建议青少年每天至少花30分钟锻炼, 每周5次。根据at least 30 minutes exercising a day,可知花30分钟锻炼,spend,动词,花费,情态动词should后用动词原形,故填spend。 71.句意:它甚至可以帮助你晚上睡得更好, 增加工作学习时的注意力。根据and let you pay more attenull