精品解析：吉林省四平市2023-2024学年名校调研系列卷九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

名校调研系列卷·九年级第一次月考试卷英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. I visited my uncle. B. I learn English. C. I will go to the park. 3. A. On the second Sunday in May. B. On the third Sunday in June. C. On the third Saturday in June. 4. A. See you. B. It’s mine. C. Sounds good. 5. A. I love the race. B. I have two. C. I can swim. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. By working with a group. B. By reading the new words. C. By making word cards. 7. A. Yuanxiao. B. Zongzi. C. Mooncakes. 8. A. With his classmates. B. By reading aloud. C. By practicing more. 9. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B.C. D. E. F. 11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What did the girl go to Thailand for? A. On business. B. Visiting a friend. C. On vacation. 17. When does the Water Festival end? A. On April 10. B. On April 13. C. On April 16. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What does Mary think of her English lessons? A. They are easy. B. They are relaxing. C. They are not easy. 19. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. 20. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. To do more reading. B. To do more exercises. C. To join an English club. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. The speaker thinks that English is________. A. easy B. useful C. boring 22. You may make some mistakes in________. A. everywhere B. websites C. pronunciation 23. We can________on English-language websites. A. read interesting information B. study math C. make cards 24. ________is not mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. Spelling B. Grammar C. Pronunciation 25. The best way to learn English is________ according to the speaker. A. to remember more words B. to use it C. to read newspapers Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Susan’s mother A. the first place 27. Susan’s father B. the second place 28. The team from Zhuhai C. a teacher 29. The team from Shenzhen D. the third place 30. The team from Guangzhou E. a doctor 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. —Sarah, can you see ________ expression on her face? —Yes, there must be good news. A. a B. an C. the 2. —It’s reported that the 19th School Drawing Festival took place on August 28th successfully. —________ exciting news it is! A. What an B. How C. What 3. —Why does Wang Wei want to be a tennis player when she grows up? —Because she ________ Zheng Qinwen very much. A. admires B. agrees C. refuses 4. Mr. Green has ________ five pounds because of eating too much dessert. A. put off B. put up C. put on 5. —How do you study ________ a test, Eric? —I study ________ working with a group. A. for; by B. in; with C. from; about 6. —May I take some photos of those paintings? —Sorry, it is not allowed, ________ you are. A. who B. whoever C. whom 7. —Anna, can you pass the final examination tomorrow? —No problem. ________. A. It’s very hard B. I will study for it C. It’s a piece of cake 8. The water is clear. We can see the fish swimming at the ________ of the river. A. dust B. bottom C. riddle 9. Linda’s father was________happy________he bought a new bike for her. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that 10. ________ he explained, ________we understood. A. The more; better B. The more; the best C. The more; the better Ⅷ. 从选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Are you busy with your schoolwork, Ann? B: Yes, I am, especially with my English. ____11____Sometimes I find it hard to learn it well. A: ____12____And it can help me a lot. B: But when your teacher speaks very fast in class, how can you write down the notes? A: We should only write down the key words. ____13____ B: That’s a good idea. ____14____ A: Yes, I do. And it is a good way to improve our pronunciation. B: Is it useful to study with a group? A: Yes, it is. ____15____ B:OK. Your advice is very helpful to me. Thanks a lot. A: You’re welcome. A. I usually listen to tapes. B How do you learn English? C. Well, I usually take grammar notes. D. Do you think it is important to read aloud? E. Why don’t you ask him or her to speak slowly? F. And it helps us understand something better by communicating with others. Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Jessica! The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my home for dinner on that day? B: ____16____. Thank you for inviting me. It’s so nice of you. A: Do you know about the festival? B: Sorry, I don’t. I only find many stores selling round sweet cakes these days. A: Yeah, we call the round sweet cakes mooncakes. They are in ____17____a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. B: ____18____? A: No, I can’t, but my mother can make delicious mooncakes. B: ____19____? A: It’s celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. B: What do you usually do on that day? A: We usually get together and have a big dinner with family members, eat mooncakes and admire the moon. B: ____20____. I can’t wait! Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games took place from July 26th to August 11th. China sent a 716-member delegation (代表团) ____21____ 404 athletes (运动员). They ____22____ in 232 events across 30 sports. During the Olympic Games, the Chinese athletes showed their excellent ____23____. Some even broke the world records like Pan Zhanle. He became the ____24____ record-keeper in the swimming men’s 100m freestyle competition. All the athletes tried their best and overcame difficulties. In the end, China’s Olympic delegation at Paris 2024 achieved its best overseas performance. Their spirit has encouraged more Chinese to ____25____ sports and want to challenge themselves. 21. A. including B. include C. included 22. A. competed B. completed C. compared 23. A. skills B. requests C. knowledge 24. A. oldest B. newest C. biggest 25. A. play a role in B. look forward to C. pay attention to Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. how B. successful C. worried D. because E. for F. came out G. increase H. like I. successfully J. roles K. making L. because of A film named “Successor” (《抓娃娃》), ____26____ this summer and soon has become a big hit all over the country. The movie has already made over 100 million yuan ($13.8 million) on the first opening day, showing ____27____ popular it is. Many people predict that the box office (票房) will ____28____ to 7 billion. It’s a dark comedy that talks about a couple who want to control every part of their son’s life. The stars of “Successor” are Shen Teng and Ma Li. They are famous ____29____ their excellent performances in comedies. In this movie, they play a rich couple who own a ____30____ business. They’re ____31____ about their son, Ma Jiye, will end up____32____ their lazy eldest son. So, they move into a simple-looking home. But the big story behind this is that the parents are running a huge underground control room. They hire (雇佣) top teachers to play different ____33____ in their son’s life, like neighbors, shop owners and even the grandmother. They’re in control of everything secretly. At first, the movie is funny ____34____ all the tricks the parents play. But as it goes on, it gets darker and more serious. The son finds out the truth at last, but the father says his son also controlled their lives by ____35____ them worry so much. All in all, “Successor” is a reminder that while parents want the best for their kids, it’s important to let them grow and make their own choices. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅺ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example, “Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found ________.” Best of all, Americans use them a lot. They are really useful! OK? Let’s start! Bright and early If you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning. Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast. Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is “fair and square”, it’s honest and fair. Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that. Alive and well If someone is “alive and well”, they’re finally safe after being in danger. Example: I’m pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well. First and foremost We use “first and foremost” before we refer to the most important part of something; it’s like saying most importantly”. Example: First and foremost, I’d like to thank everybody for all their help. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. The passage is mainly to help________. A. practice some reading skills B. understand some grammar rules C. improve some writing methods (方法) D. learn some useful expressions 37. The writer wrote the passage by________. A. asking questions B. listing numbers C. giving examples D. telling stories 38. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “________” in the passage? A. bright and early B. fair and square C. alive and well D. first and foremost 39. What does the underlined word “foremost” mean? A. The biggest. B. The earliest. C. The most valuable (宝贵的). D. The most important. 40 The passage can usually be read in the part of “________” in a magazine. A. English Corner B. Health Garden C. News Square D. Sports World ①Have you heard of Hawaiian culture? It was once rich in colorful traditions. Some of them have been forgotten, but two important traditions are still alive today. One of these is the “lei” and the other is the “hula”. ②In the local story, leis were first given to Hawaiians by the goddess of kindness and protection. She traveled to all the islands and destroyed the harmful (有害的) spirits. Leis were worn by Hawaiian leaders in activities for peace. Leis are still important to the Hawaiian people and still mean peace and friendship. Hawaiians wear leis at weddings, funerals and other important ceremonies. A Hawaiian host will always give a lei to non-Hawaiian visitors. When the guest arrives, a lei is placed around his or her neck, with the traditional greeting “Aloha”. ③Leis are created from many kinds of fresh flowers which are found on the islands. The flowers are tied together to form a large circle. Many flowers are needed to make a colorful lei. Because the flowers must be fresh, the leis can’t be made in advance. In Hawaii, you can find women selling leis in every shopping center and at the airports. Each island has its own lei, with a different kind of flower. ④Leis are often worn by Hawaiians when they dance the hula. The Hawaiians said the goddess Laka taught the people how to dance the hula. At first it was danced only by the men. But later, women began to dance the hula, too. Now it is danced mostly by women. ⑤Many Hawaiians have learned how to dance the hula. But the best hula dancers have taken classes for years and worked hard to learn the special movements. It is not easy to do the hula, though it may seem so simple when done well. The hula dancer must learn to control every part of his or her body, even face. Then, they use their hands, hips (臀部) and feet to tell a story. ⑥Music which is played on Hawaiian instruments goes with the dancing. These instruments are made of bamboo, wood and gourds (葫芦). The musicians also sing softly with the music. The music, singing and dancing together form a Hawaiian-style opera. ⑦When Europeans came to Hawaii in the early 1800s, they did not like the hula. Therefore, they didn’t allow people to dance the hula, and it almost disappeared from Hawaii. However, in the late 1800s, King Kalakaua formed a special dance group and saved this important tradition. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By using numbers. D. By giving reasons. 42. Leis are important to Hawaiians because they mean ________. A. love and luck B. love and friendship C. peace and friendship D. peace and luck 43. The underlined words “in advance” in Paragraph 3 mean “________”. A. 小心地 B. 手工 C. 延后 D. 提前 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P = Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 45. Which of the following is an opinion, not a fact? A. The lei and hula are two traditions in Hawaiian culture. B. The Hawaiian instruments are made of bamboo wood and gourds. C. It’s not easy for people to learn to dance the hula, though it seems simple. D. King Kalakaua formed a special dance group and saved the hula tradition. Reporter: Dear friends, today we have a special friend named Louis Smith. Louis Smith is a 14-year-old boy from the UK. Next summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Jilin Province. Welcome to our program, Louis. I wonder what you think of Jilin Province. Louis Smith: Well, I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Jilin Province. I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot. Jilin also has many wonderful places of interest with a long history. Reporter: What do you like best about it? Louis Smith: The friendly people and delicious foods. When I was in the city of Yanji with my friends five days ago, we tried cool noodles, a kind of traditional local food and I like it a lot. I also tried dagao. It is really delicious. Reporter: Where are you staying in Jilin Province? Louis Smith: I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Jilin Province. That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen homestay. Reporter: Do you like learning Chinese? Louis Smith: Yes. I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and it also has a rich history. Chinese characters (汉字) are beautiful, and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older. 根据以上内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Louis is an American teenager. 47. Louis thinks that summer is the best season to visit Jilin Province. 48. Louis likes the friendly people and delicious foods in Jilin Province best. 49. Louis and his friends only tried cool noodles in Yanji. 50. Louis is going to be a Chinese teacher when he grows up. A dictionary is very useful to the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary when they have trouble in reading a passage or doing English exercises. You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently (有效地). ____51____ Choose a suitable (合适的) dictionary. ____52____You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level, needs and interests. For a middle school student in Grade 9, you can choose Oxford Intermediate Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary. Try to guess the meaning of a new word. You may have had such an experience when you are reading a passage: There’re some new words in it and you have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What will you do in this situation? ____53____ Learn culture from a dictionary. You don’t just learn a new word’s pronunciation, meaning, part of speech (词性) or other usages (用法). ____54____ A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. It’s a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. But don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get. ____55____If you can do as I have told you, I think you will improve your English soon. 根据短文内容，将下面方选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You can learn some cultural knowledge from a dictionary as well. B. You should use your dictionary in the right way. C. You can also learn how to use a dictionary. D. It’s important for an English learner to choose a good dictionary. E. I think you should guess the meaning before you use your dictionary. F. Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary efficiently. ____56____ Many people use the paper only on one side. It’s really a waste of paper. Why not use both sides? Some students only use half the pages in their notebooks. Try to use up all the paper. ____57____There is a beautiful bridge in San Francisco. It took over four years to build it, and it was finished in 1937. ____58____Many people can use computers but few of them know how to use them correctly. Remember the following when you use your computer. Keep your computer in a cool and dry room; put water or food away from your computer; keep the screen clean and not too bright. ____59____ E-mails are becoming more and more popular. You can send and get e-mails everywhere. It is easy to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls. ____60____When you cross the International Date Line, you change your calendar one full day. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday. Traveling west, it is tomorrow. 根据短文内容，从中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A Using your computer correctly. B. The way to save paper. C. A beautiful bridge. D. A fast and cheap way to send a message. E. Experiencing yesterday and tomorrow in one day. F. How to send e-mails. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 ★Try to________up all the paper. ★A beautiful bridge took________ than four years to build. ★Do not put water or food ________ the computer, and keep the screen clean and not too bright. ★It is ________ to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls. ★When you cross the International Date Line, you ________your calendar one full day. Niu Niu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Although their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school, she helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always helpful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What is wrong with Niu Niu’s parents? ________________________________ 63. How does Niu Niu help her parents? ________________________________ 64. When did Niu Niu’s parents start the foot spa? ________________________________ 65. Why is their foot spa popular? ________________________________ 66. What do you think of Niu Niu? ________________________________ 四、写作 XIII.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是赵凯，你的英国笔友Frank对中国文化尤其是中国传统节日元宵节很感兴趣。请根据下面表格提示，给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍一下元宵节。 The Lantern Festival When on the 15th day of the first lunar month What to eat sweet dumplings What to do guess lantern riddles; set off fireworks 要求： 1.内容必须包含表格中所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 3.90—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank. How’s everything going?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you tell me some interesting festivals in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhao Kai 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名校调研系列卷·九年级第一次月考试卷英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. I visited my uncle. B. I learn English. C. I will go to the park. 3. A. On the second Sunday in May. B. On the third Sunday in June. C. On the third Saturday in June. 4. A. See you. B. It’s mine. C. Sounds good. 5. A. I love the race. B. I have two. C. I can swim. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. By working with a group. B. By reading the new words. C. By making word cards. 7. A. Yuanxiao. B. Zongzi. C. Mooncakes. 8. A. With his classmates. B. By reading aloud. C. By practicing more. 9. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B.C. D. E. F. 11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What did the girl go to Thailand for? A. On business. B. Visiting a friend. C. On vacation. 17. When does the Water Festival end? A. On April 10. B. On April 13. C. On April 16. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What does Mary think of her English lessons? A. They are easy. B. They are relaxing. C. They are not easy. 19. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. 20. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. To do more reading. B. To do more exercises. C. To join an English club. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. The speaker thinks that English is________. A. easy B. useful C. boring 22. You may make some mistakes in________. A. everywhere B. websites C. pronunciation 23. We can________on English-language websites. A. read interesting information B. study math C. make cards 24. ________is not mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. Spelling B. Grammar C. Pronunciation 25. The best way to learn English is________ according to the speaker. A. to remember more words B. to use it C. to read newspapers Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Susan’s mother A. the first place 27. Susan’s father B. the second place 28. The team from Zhuhai C. a teacher 29. The team from Shenzhen D. the third place 30. The team from Guangzhou E. a doctor 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. —Sarah, can you see ________ expression on her face? —Yes, there must be good news. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎拉，你能看到她脸上的表情吗？——是的，一定有好消息。 考查冠词。根据“expression on her face”可知此处特指她脸上的表情，用定冠词the。故选C。 2. —It’s reported that the 19th School Drawing Festival took place on August 28th successfully. —________ exciting news it is! A. What an B. How C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道，第19届学校绘画节于8月28日成功举行。——这是多么令人激动的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“exciting news it is!”可知，该句中心词是news，为不可数名词，符合感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构，所以引导词填What。故选C。 3. —Why does Wang Wei want to be a tennis player when she grows up? —Because she ________ Zheng Qinwen very much. A. admires B. agrees C. refuses 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么王薇长大后想成为一名网球运动员？——因为她非常崇拜郑钦文。 考查动词辨析。admire仰慕；agree同意；refuse拒绝。根据“Why does Wang Wei want to be a tennis player when she grows up?”以及“she…Zheng Qinwen very much.”可知，应该说王薇想成为网球运动员是因为她仰慕郑钦文。故选A。 4. Mr. Green has ________ five pounds because of eating too much dessert. A. put off B. put up C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生因为吃太多甜点，体重增加了五磅。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；put up张贴；put on增加。根据“because of eating too much dessert”可知，此处是说体重增加了5磅，故选C。 5. —How do you study ________ a test, Eric? —I study ________ working with a group. A. for; by B. in; with C. from; about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Eric，你是怎么准备考试的？——我通过小组合作学习。 考查介词辨析。for为了；by通过；in在……里面；with和……一起；from来自；about关于。根据“study…a test”可知，应该说为考试做准备，填for；根据“working with a group.”可知，此处是说通过小组合作学习，填by。故选A。 6. —May I take some photos of those paintings? —Sorry, it is not allowed, ________ you are. A. who B. whoever C. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以拍那些画的照片吗？——对不起，这是不允许的，无论你是谁。 考查代词。who谁；whoever无论谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“Sorry, it is not allowed…you are.”可知，此处表示“无论你是谁”，用whoever。故选B。 7. —Anna, can you pass the final examination tomorrow? —No problem. ________. A. It’s very hard B. I will study for it C. It’s a piece of cake 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安娜，你能通过明天期末考试吗？——没问题。小菜一碟。 考查情景交际。It’s very hard它很难；I will study for it我会为此学习；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“No problem”可知，安娜对通过考试很有信心，因此选择“It’s a piece of cake”符合语境。故选C。 8. The water is clear. We can see the fish swimming at the ________ of the river. A. dust B. bottom C. riddle 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：水很清澈。我们可以看到鱼在河底游泳。 考查名词辨析。dust灰尘；bottom底部；riddle谜语。根据“The water is clear.”和“of the river.dust bottom riddle”可知，清澈的水可以看到河底的鱼，故选B。 9. Linda’s father was________happy________he bought a new bike for her. A such; that B. too; to C. so; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda的父亲是如此开心以至于他给她买了一辆新的自行车。 考查连词辨析。A. such; that（“如此……以致于……”，such+名词+ that从句）；B. too; to（“太……不……”，too+形容词、副词+不定式）；C. so; that（“如此……以致……”；so+形容词、副词+that从句）。由于“happy”是形容词，且“he bought a new bike for her.”是句子。故选C。 10. ________ he explained, ________we understood. A. The more; better B. The more; the best C. The more; the better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他解释得越多，我们理解得就越好。 考查比较级用法。由“he explained”和“we understood”可知，此题考查the+比较级，the+比较级：越……就越……。故选C。 Ⅷ. 从选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Are you busy with your schoolwork, Ann? B: Yes, I am, especially with my English. ____11____Sometimes I find it hard to learn it well. A: ____12____And it can help me a lot. B: But when your teacher speaks very fast in class, how can you write down the notes? A: We should only write down the key words. ____13____ B: That’s a good idea. ____14____ A: Yes, I do. And it is a good way to improve our pronunciation. B: Is it useful to study with a group? A: Yes, it is. ____15____ B:OK. Your advice is very helpful to me. Thanks a lot. A: You’re welcome. A. I usually listen to tapes. B. How do you learn English? C. Well, I usually take grammar notes. D. Do you think it is important to read aloud? E. Why don’t you ask him or her to speak slowly? F. And it helps us understand something better by communicating with others. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. D 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇A与B关于如何学好英语的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Yes, I am, especially with my English…Sometimes I find it hard to learn it well.”及下文可知，空处应是询问学习英语的方法。选项B“你是怎么学英语的？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“And it can help me a lot. B: But when your teacher speaks very fast in class, how can you write down the notes?”可知，空处应是一种学习英语的方法。选项C“嗯，我通常记语法笔记。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“But when your teacher speaks very fast in class, how can you write down the notes?A: We should only write down the key words.”可知，空处应是关于老师讲课太快的解决方法。选项E“你为什么不让他或她说慢点呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. And it is a good way to improve our pronunciation.”可知，空处应是英文发音的办法。选项D“你认为大声朗读重要吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Is it useful to study with a group?”及“Yes, it is.”可知，空处指的是小组学习的好处。选项F“通过与他人交流，它有助于我们更好地理解理解一些事情。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Jessica! The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my home for dinner on that day? B: ____16____. Thank you for inviting me. It’s so nice of you. A: Do you know about the festival? B: Sorry, I don’t. I only find many stores selling round sweet cakes these days. A: Yeah, we call the round sweet cakes mooncakes. They are in ____17____a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. B: ____18____? A: No, I can’t, but my mother can make delicious mooncakes. B: ____19____? A: It’s celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. B: What do you usually do on that day? A: We usually get together and have a big dinner with family members, eat mooncakes and admire the moon. B: ____20____. I can’t wait! 【答案】16. Sure, I’d love to/ Yes, I’d love to 17. the shape of 18. Can you make mooncakes 19. When is it celebrated 20. Sounds interesting 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了中秋节。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Would you like to come to my home for dinner on that day?”以及下文“Thank you for inviting me.”可知，此处要表达“是的，我很乐意。”这一含义。故填Sure, I’d love to/Yes, I’d love to。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Yeah, we call the round sweet cakes mooncakes.”可知，此处要表达的意思是“它们是中秋节晚上满月的形状”，the shape of“……的形状。故填the shape of。 【18题详解】 根据下文“No, I can’t, but my mother can make delicious mooncakes.”可知，此处要表达的意思是“你会做月饼吗？”故填Can youmake mooncakes。 【19题详解】 根据下文“It’s celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.”可知，此处要表达的意思是“它在什么时候庆祝？”故填When is itcelebrated。 【20题详解】 根据上文“We usually get together and have a big dinner with family members, eat mooncakes and admire the moon.”和下文“I can’t wait!”可知，此处要表达的意思是“听起来很有趣。”故填Sounds interesting。 Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 The 2024 Paris Olympic Games took place from July 26th to August 11th. China sent a 716-member delegation (代表团) ____21____ 404 athletes (运动员). They ____22____ in 232 events across 30 sports. During the Olympic Games, the Chinese athletes showed their excellent ____23____. Some even broke the world records like Pan Zhanle. He became the ____24____ record-keeper in the swimming men’s 100m freestyle competition. All the athletes tried their best and overcame difficulties. In the end, China’s Olympic delegation at Paris 2024 achieved its best overseas performance. Their spirit has encouraged more Chinese to ____25____ sports and want to challenge themselves. 21. A. including B. include C. included 22. A. competed B. completed C. compared 23. A. skills B. requests C. knowledge 24. A. oldest B. newest C. biggest 25. A. play a role in B. look forward to C. pay attention to 【答案】21 A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了巴黎奥运会中国运动员的成就。 【21题详解】 句意：中国派出了一个由716人组成的代表团，其中包括404名运动员。 including包括，现在分词；include包括，原形；included包括，过去式。此处需用现在分词形式作状语，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在30个运动项目中展开232场赛事的角逐。 competed竞争；completed完成；compared比较。compete in“参加……比赛”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：奥运会期间，中国运动员展现了精湛的技艺。 skills技能；requests要求；knowledge知识。根据“the Chinese athletes showed their excellent”可知是展现了精湛的技艺。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他成为游泳男子100米自由泳比赛的最新纪录保持者。 oldest最老的；newest最新的；biggest最大的。根据“record-keeper”可知是最新纪录保持者。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们的精神鼓励更多的中国人关注体育，想要挑战自我。 play a role in扮演角色；look forward to期待；pay attention to关注。根据“encouraged more Chinese to…sports”可知是指鼓励更多的中国人关注体育，故选C。 Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. how B. successful C. worried D. because E. for F. came out G. increase H. like I. successfully J. roles K. making L. because of A film named “Successor” (《抓娃娃》), ____26____ this summer and soon has become a big hit all over the country. The movie has already made over 100 million yuan ($13.8 million) on the first opening day, showing ____27____ popular it is. Many people predict that the box office (票房) will ____28____ to 7 billion. It’s a dark comedy that talks about a couple who want to control every part of their son’s life. The stars of “Successor” are Shen Teng and Ma Li. They are famous ____29____ their excellent performances in comedies. In this movie, they play a rich couple who own a ____30____ business. They’re ____31____ about their son, Ma Jiye, will end up____32____ their lazy eldest son. So, they move into a simple-looking home. But the big story behind this is that the parents are running a huge underground control room. They hire (雇佣) top teachers to play different ____33____ in their son’s life, like neighbors, shop owners and even the grandmother. They’re in control of everything secretly. At first, the movie is funny ____34____ all the tricks the parents play. But as it goes on, it gets darker and more serious. The son finds out the truth at last, but the father says his son also controlled their lives by ____35____ them worry so much. All in all, “Successor” is a reminder that while parents want the best for their kids, it’s important to let them grow and make their own choices. 【答案】26. F 27. A 28. G 29. E 30. B 31. C 32. H 33. J 34. L 35. K 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《抓娃娃》的故事情节和所要表达的观点。 【26题详解】 句意：一部名为《抓娃娃》的电影今年夏天上映，很快就在全国引起了轰动。根据所给词和句中“soon has become a big hit all over the country”可知，此处是说今年夏天上映。came out“出版，发行”，故选F。 【27题详解】 句意：这部电影在上映第一天就获得了超过1亿元人民币(1380万美元)的票房，可见它有多受欢迎。根据所给词和句中“popular it is”可知，此处是说它是多么受欢迎。此处为感叹句，由how引导，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：许多人预测票房将增加到70亿。根据所给词和句中“to 7 billion”可知，此处是说票房将增加到70亿。increase to“增加到”，故选G。 【29题详解】 句意：他们以在喜剧中的出色表演而闻名。根据所给词和句中“their excellent performances”可知，此处是说因在喜剧中的出色表演而闻名。be famous for“因……而闻名”，故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：在这部电影中，他们扮演一对拥有成功生意的有钱的夫妇。根据所给词和句中“they play a rich couple”可知，此处是说拥有成功的生意。successful“成功的”，形容词，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他们担心他们的儿子马继业会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。根据所给词和句中“will end up...their lazy eldest son”可知，此处是说他们担心儿子马继业。be worried about“为……担心”，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他们担心他们的儿子马继业会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。根据所给词和句中“their lazy eldest son”可知，此处是说像他们懒惰的大儿子。like“像”，作介词，故选H。 【33题详解】 句意：他们聘请顶级教师在儿子的生活中扮演不同的角色，比如邻居、店主，甚至是祖母。根据所给词和句中“like neighbors, shop owners and even the grandmother”可知，此处是说这些教师在生活中扮演不同的角色。roles“角色”，故选J。 【34题详解】 句意：起初，因为父母玩的所有把戏，这部电影很有趣。根据所给词和句中“all the tricks the parents play”可知，此处表示原因。because of“因为”。故选L。 【35题详解】 句意：儿子最终发现了真相，但父亲说他的儿子也通过让他们如此担心来控制他们的生活。根据所给词和句中“by”可知，此处是说通过让他们如此担心来控制他们的生活。making“让”，故选K。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅺ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example, “Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found ________.” Best of all, Americans use them a lot. They are really useful! OK? Let’s start! Bright and early If you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning. Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast. Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is “fair and square”, it’s honest and fair. Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that. Alive and well If someone is “alive and well”, they’re finally safe after being in danger. Example: I’m pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well. First and foremost We use “first and foremost” before we refer to the most important part of something; it’s like saying most importantly”. Example: First and foremost, I’d like to thank everybody for all their help. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. The passage is mainly to help________. A. practice some reading skills B. understand some grammar rules C. improve some writing methods (方法) D. learn some useful expressions 37. The writer wrote the passage by________. A. asking questions B. listing numbers C. giving examples D. telling stories 38. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “________” in the passage? A. bright and early B. fair and square C. alive and well D. first and foremost 39. What does the underlined word “foremost” mean? A. The biggest. B. The earliest. C. The most valuable (宝贵的). D. The most important. 40. The passage can usually be read in the part of “________” in a magazine. A. English Corner B. Health Garden C. News Square D. Sports World 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达，故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中对每个表达“Bright and early”、“Fair and square”、“Alive and well”、“First and foremost”的解释和例子可知，作者通过举例子来写这篇文章。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night”和“If someone is ‘alive and well’, they’ re finally safe after being in danger.”可知，Tom昨晚在暴雨中失踪，但是很幸运，说明被发现时还活着，身体健康，C项“活着且身体健康”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We use ‘first and foremost’ before we refer to the most important part of something; it’s like saying ‘most importantly’.”可知，表达某事最重要的时候回使用“first and foremost”，foremost的意思是“最重要的”。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达，来提高英语口语，因此文章与英语学习有关，故选A。 ①Have you heard of Hawaiian culture? It was once rich in colorful traditions. Some of them have been forgotten but two important traditions are still alive today. One of these is the “lei” and the other is the “hula”. ②In the local story, leis were first given to Hawaiians by the goddess of kindness and protection. She traveled to all the islands and destroyed the harmful (有害的) spirits. Leis were worn by Hawaiian leaders in activities for peace. Leis are still important to the Hawaiian people and still mean peace and friendship. Hawaiians wear leis at weddings, funerals and other important ceremonies. A Hawaiian host will always give a lei to non-Hawaiian visitors. When the guest arrives, a lei is placed around his or her neck, with the traditional greeting “Aloha”. ③Leis are created from many kinds of fresh flowers which are found on the islands. The flowers are tied together to form a large circle. Many flowers are needed to make a colorful lei. Because the flowers must be fresh, the leis can’t be made in advance. In Hawaii, you can find women selling leis in every shopping center and at the airports. Each island has its own lei, with a different kind of flower. ④Leis are often worn by Hawaiians when they dance the hula. The Hawaiians said the goddess Laka taught the people how to dance the hula. At first it was danced only by the men. But later, women began to dance the hula, too. Now it is danced mostly by women. ⑤Many Hawaiians have learned how to dance the hula. But the best hula dancers have taken classes for years and worked hard to learn the special movements. It is not easy to do the hula, though it may seem so simple when done well. The hula dancer must learn to control every part of his or her body, even face. Then, they use their hands, hips (臀部) and feet to tell a story. ⑥Music which is played on Hawaiian instruments goes with the dancing. These instruments are made of bamboo, wood and gourds (葫芦). The musicians also sing softly with the music. The music, singing and dancing together form a Hawaiian-style opera. ⑦When Europeans came to Hawaii in the early 1800s, they did not like the hula. Therefore, they didn’t allow people to dance the hula, and it almost disappeared from Hawaii. However, in the late 1800s, King Kalakaua formed a special dance group and saved this important tradition. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By using numbers. D. By giving reasons. 42. Leis are important to Hawaiians because they mean ________. A. love and luck B. love and friendship C. peace and friendship D. peace and luck 43. The underlined words “in advance” in Paragraph 3 mean “________”. A. 小心地 B. 手工 C. 延后 D. 提前 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P = Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 45. Which of the following is an opinion, not a fact? A. The lei and hula are two traditions in Hawaiian culture. B. The Hawaiian instruments are made of bamboo, wood and gourds. C. It’s not easy for people to learn to dance the hula, though it seems simple. D. King Kalakaua formed a special dance group and saved the hula tradition. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文旨在通过介绍夏威夷文化中的“花环”和“呼拉舞”，展现夏威夷文化的独特魅力和深厚底蕴。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you heard of Hawaiian culture?”可知文章开头通过提问的方式引出话题，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leis are still important to the Hawaiian people and still mean peace and friendship.”可知因为它们象征着和平与友谊，故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because the flowers must be fresh, the leis can’t be made in advance.”可知花必须新鲜，所以不能提前制作。因此意思是“提前”，故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二三段介绍了花环，第四段过渡，第五六七段介绍呼拉舞。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。选项C“人们学习跳呼拉舞并不容易，尽管它看起来很简单。”是一个观点而非事实，因为它表达了对学习呼拉舞难易程度的主观看法，故选C。 Reporter: Dear friends, today we have a special friend named Louis Smith. Louis Smith is a 14-year-old boy from the UK. Next summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Jilin Province. Welcome to our program, Louis. I wonder what you think of Jilin Province. Louis Smith: Well, I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Jilin Province. I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot. Jilin also has many wonderful places of interest with a long history. Reporter: What do you like best about it? Louis Smith: The friendly people and delicious foods. When I was in the city of Yanji with my friends five days ago, we tried cool noodles, a kind of traditional local food and I like it a lot. I also tried dagao. It is really delicious. Reporter: Where are you staying in Jilin Province? Louis Smith: I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Jilin Province. That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen homestay. Reporter: Do you like learning Chinese? Louis Smith: Yes. I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and it also has a rich history. Chinese characters (汉字) are beautiful, and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older. 根据以上内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Louis is an American teenager. 47. Louis thinks that summer is the best season to visit Jilin Province. 48. Louis likes the friendly people and delicious foods in Jilin Province best. 49 Louis and his friends only tried cool noodles in Yanji. 50. Louis is going to be a Chinese teacher when he grows up. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位来自英国的14岁男孩Louis Smith在吉林省参加夏令营学习中文的经历和感受。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Louis Smith is a 14-year-old boy from the UK.”可知，Louis是英国人，不是美国人，故填F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Summer is the best season to visit Jilin Province.”可知，Louis认为夏天是参观吉林省的最佳季节，故填T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The friendly people and delicious foods.”可知，Louis最喜欢吉林省的友好的人和美味的食物，故填T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We tried cool noodles, a kind of traditional local food and I like it a lot. I also tried dagao.”可知，Louis和他的朋友们不仅尝试了冷面，还尝试了打糕，故填F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older.”可知，Louis长大后想成为一名汉语老师，故填T。 A dictionary is very useful to the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary when they have trouble in reading a passage or doing English exercises. You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently (有效地). ____51____ Choose a suitable (合适的) dictionary. ____52____You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level, needs and interests. For a middle school student in Grade 9, you can choose Oxford Intermediate Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary. Try to guess the meaning of a new word. You may have had such an experience when you are reading a passage: There’re some new words in it and you have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What will you do in this situation? ____53____ Learn culture from a dictionary. You don’t just learn a new word’s pronunciation, meaning, part of speech (词性) or other usages (用法). ____54____ A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. It’s a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. But don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get. ____55____If you can do as I have told you, I think you will improve your English soon. 根据短文内容，将下面方的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You can learn some cultural knowledge from a dictionary as well. B. You should use your dictionary in the right way. C. You can also learn how to use a dictionary. D. It’s important for an English learner to choose a good dictionary. E. I think you should guess the meaning before you use your dictionary. F. Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary efficiently. 【答案】51. F 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何有效地使用词典。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Choose a suitable (合适的) dictionary.”、“Try to guess the meaning of a new word.”、“Learn culture from a dictionary.”可知是关于如何有效使用词典的建议，选项F“这里有一些关于如何有效使用词典的想法。”引出下文，符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Choose a suitable (合适的) dictionary.”可知本段主要讲了选择一本合适的词典，选项D“选择一本好的词典对英语学习者来说是非常重要的。”符合语境，故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Try to guess the meaning of a new word.”和“What will you do in this situation?”可知，本段主要讲了使用词典之前要先试着猜测词义，选项E“我认为你应该在使用词典之前先猜测意思。”符合语境，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Learn culture from a dictionary. ”可知，本段主要讲了从词典里学习文化，选项A“你也可以从字典中学到一些文化知识。”符合语境，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“But don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get. ”可知，不要认为你使用词典越多，你就学的越好，空处应为正确的方法，选项B“你应该正确使用字典。”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境，故选B。 ____56____ Many people use the paper only on one side. It’s really a waste of paper. Why not use both sides? Some students only use half the pages in their notebooks. Try to use up all the paper. ____57____There is a beautiful bridge in San Francisco. It took over four years to build it, and it was finished in 1937. ____58____Many people can use computers but few of them know how to use them correctly. Remember the following when you use your computer. Keep your computer in a cool and dry room; put water or food away from your computer; keep the screen clean and not too bright. ____59____ E-mails are becoming more and more popular. You can send and get e-mails everywhere. It is easy to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls. ____60____When you cross the International Date Line, you change your calendar one full day. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday. Traveling west, it is tomorrow. 根据短文内容，从中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Using your computer correctly. B. The way to save paper. C. A beautiful bridge. D. A fast and cheap way to send a message. E. Experiencing yesterday and tomorrow in one day. F. How to send e-mails. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 ★Try to________up all the paper. ★A beautiful bridge took________ than four years to build. ★Do not put water or food ________ the computer, and keep the screen clean and not too bright. ★It is ________ to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls. ★When you cross the International Date Line, you ________your calendar one full day. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. E 61. ①. use ②. more ③. near##beside ④. easy ⑤. change 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了几条信息：如何节约用纸、美丽的大桥、正确使用电脑、如何快速发邮件以及国际日期变更线。 【56题详解】 由“Try to use up all the paper.”可知，本段主要讲了节约用纸的方法。选项B“节约纸张的方法。”与之对应。故选B。 【57题详解】 由“There is a beautiful bridge in San Francisco”可知，本段主要讲了一座大桥。选项C“一座美丽的桥”与之对应。故选C。 【58题详解】 由“Many people can use computers but few of them know how to use them correctly.”可知，本段主要讲了如何正确使用电脑。选项A“正确使用电脑。”与之对应。故选A。 【59题详解】 由“E-mails are becoming more and more popular.”可知，本段主要讲了电子邮件的好处。选项D“一种快速且廉价的信息发送方式。”与之对应。故选D。 【60题详解】 由“Traveling east, today becomes yesterday. Traveling west, it is tomorrow.”可知，本段主要讲了一天之内体验昨天和明天。选项E“在一天内体验昨天和明天。”与之对应。故选E。 【61题详解】 ① 根据“Try to use up all the paper.”可知，要用完所有的纸。故填use。 ② 根据“It took over four years to build it”可知，大桥花费了四年多建成，over意为“超多、多余”，相当于more than。故填more。 ③ 根据“...put water or food away from your computer...”可知，电脑要远离水和食物。其中“put...away from...”意为“使……远离……”，相当于“do not put...near/beside...”。故填near/beside。 ④ 根据“It is easy to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls.”可知，使用电脑很容易。故填easy。 ⑤ 根据“When you cross the International Date Line, you change your calendar one full day”可知，当你穿过国际日期变更线，你在一日之内就得更改日历。故填change。 Niu Niu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Although their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school, she helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always helpful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What is wrong with Niu Niu’s parents? ________________________________ 63. How does Niu Niu help her parents? ________________________________ 64. When did Niu Niu’s parents start the foot spa? ________________________________ 65. Why is their foot spa popular? ________________________________ 66. What do you think of Niu Niu? ________________________________ 【答案】62. They can’t hear. 63. She helps communicate with the customers. 64. In 2019. 65. Because Niu Niu’s parents have good skills. 66. She is always helpful, active and outgoing. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了妞妞在父母的足疗馆帮忙，同时表达了自己对父母的爱。 【62题详解】 根据“The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear.”可知，妞妞的父母听不到。故填They can’t hear. 【63题详解】 根据“And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.”可知，妞妞帮助父母与顾客沟通。故填She helps communicate with the customers. 【64题详解】 根据“Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019.”可知，妞妞的父母在2019年开了足疗馆。故填In 2019. 【65题详解】 根据“Although their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills.”可知，足疗馆受欢迎是因为父母的技术好。故填Because Niu Niu’s parents have good skills. 【66题详解】 根据“She is always helpful, active and outgoing,”可知，妞妞乐于助人、积极、外向。故填She is always helpful, active and outgoing. 四、写作 XIII.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是赵凯，你的英国笔友Frank对中国文化尤其是中国传统节日元宵节很感兴趣。请根据下面表格提示，给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍一下元宵节。 The Lantern Festival When on the 15th day of the first lunar month What to eat sweet dumplings What to do guess lantern riddles; set off fireworks 要求： 1.内容必须包含表格中所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 3.90—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank. How’s everything going?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you tell me some interesting festivals in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhao Kai 【答案】例文 Dear Frank, How’s everything going? In your e-mail, you asked me some questions about the Lantern Festival. I’d like to introduce the Lantern Festival to you. Chinese people celebrate it on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival. It’s celebrated all over the country and there are many traditional activities on that day. One of the important activities is watching lanterns. Besides, guessing lantern riddles is a necessary part of the festival. Of course, you shouldn’t miss sweet dumplings on that day. It’s the traditional food on this day. At night, people also set off fireworks for fun. It’s really interesting. Could you tell me some interesting festivals in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhao Kai 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接邮件开头，引入主题，介绍——元宵节。 第二步，具体介绍元宵节的时间、习俗和庆祝活动。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to想要 ②all over the country全国各地 ③set off fireworks放烟花 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It’s celebrated all over the country and there are many traditional activities on that day. (被动语态)  ②guessing lantern riddles is a necessary part of the festival. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$