2025届高考英语热点综合训练(2)-2025年高考完阅专项训练

2024-09-20
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语法填空及阅读 One of my ______1_______(patient), a _______2_____(succeed) businessman, tell me that before his cancer he would become _______3_______(depress) unless things went a certain way. ________4________(happy) was having the cookie.” If you had the cookie, things were good. If you didn’t have the cookie, life wasn’t worth a damn. _______5_______(fortunately), the cookie kept ________6_______(change). Some of the time it was money, sometimes power, sometimes sex. At ________7_______ times, it was the new car, the _______8_______(big) contract, the most prestigious address. A year and a half after his diagnosis of prostate cancer he sits _________9________(shake) his head ruefully. “It’s like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it _____10_______(break), he is unhappy. But he is two and a half and I am forty-three. It’s take me this long ______11________(understand) that the cookie will never make me happy for long. You know, you have to give _____12_____ a lot of things to take care of the cookie, to keep it ____13____ crumbling and be sure that no one takes it away from you. You may not even get a chance to eat it _____14_____ you are so busy just ______15_____(try) not to lose it. _____16_____(have) the cookie is not _____17____ life is about. My patient laughs and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. Two years ago, cancer asked me, ‘Okay, what’s important? What is really important?’ Well, life is important. Life. Life any way you can have it, life with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness does not have anything to do with the cookie; it has to do with being alive. Before, ______18_____ made the time?” He pauses _____19_____(thought). “Damn, I guess like is the cookie.” 参考答案 1. patients 2. successful 3. depressed 4. Happiness 5. Unfortunately 6. changing 7. other 8. biggest 9. shaking 10. breaks 11. from 15. trying 16. Having 17. what 18. who 19. thoughtfully 高考热点阅读完形填空语法填空综合练习一 阅读理解A As a teacher of standard Chinese, I never imagined I‘d be able to connect with 140,000 students from all over the world. Through my writings for Time Out Shanghai and my studies in Chinese philosophy with exchange students from Europe and North America, I was able to gain an insider’s perspective (视角)on the Chinese expat community. This specialized knowledge is what draws many students to me. While some may think I’m overqualified (资历过高的)to be teaching beginners, I firmly believe these students need the highest quality instruction to build a strong foundation. And that’s exactly why I set up my Chinese Beginner Masterclass—a 50-lesson, fully- captioned video course with a human teacher, one-on-one support, and community experience. It suits total and advanced standard Chinese beginners who want to connect with new friends in a casual and formal setting-all in a culturally respectful way. My students range in age from young children to retired seniors, but what they all share is a passion for learning and a desire to make meaningful connections with the people and culture of China. I am proud to have created a good and supportive community of learners from all over the world and I am always inspired by the amazing stories and experiences my students share with me. One of my most unforgettable students was Robin Andrus. She adopted her son from China four years ago and was looking for a teacher who could rekindle (重新激起)his desire to speak standard Chinese. Her son had been losing his ability to speak the language since he arrived in the United States, and Andrus felt sad about this. She wanted to learn alongside him so they could explore the culture of his birthplace together. I felt extremely honored to be by their side as they learned to understand and celebrate his heritage. Language can act as either a bridge or a barrier. I choose to build the bridge. 1.How did the author feel about having so many students from different countries? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Shocked. D. Embarrassed. 2.What may attract so many students to the author? A. Her excellent writing skills. B. Her professional knowledge. C. Her studies in Chinese philosophy. D. Her friendship with exchange students. 3. Why did the author set up the Chinese Beginner Masterclass? A. To promote Chinese culture. B. To make money to help beginners. C. To get amazing stories from students. D. To help students build a strong language foundation. 4. What is the author's purpose of mentioning Robin Andrus? A. To share an inspiring story of her students. B. To indicate her attitude toward her work. C. To explain why Robin adopted a Chinese boy. D. To show her passion for teaching. 阅读理解B There aren’t many people aside from firefighters who would run toward a fire. But when a Seattle business went up in flames last month, a group of coworkers sprang into action to save their neighbors, who happened to be dogs. As smoke rose from the Dog Resort, a doggy daycare in Seattle’s Lake City neighborhood, employees from PSR Mechanical raced across the road. Greg Hagen was one of the employees from the HVAC company who ran to the Dog Resort. Hagen said he and his coworkers joined forces with other members of the community, including employees from a nearby Mexican restaurant, to help save about 60 dogs. The PSR employees forced the dogs into their yard as firefighters battled the flames. "At the point, it was great to see, because a lot of dogs had settled in,” Hagen said. "It was like they had been given a new play park. So, they were starting to have fun and run around throughout the yard and that was very cool to see.” Not only did they calm scared pups, but anxious parents who came to pick them up. “They had taken their dog there that morning and had seen it on the news and were absolutely nervous,” Hagen said, adding that his team helped reunite pet owners with their beloved dogs. None of the dogs were harmed in the fire, and their neighbors at PSR have been praised as heroes. Seattle Mayor Bruce Harrell visited both PSR and Aceitunos Mexican Foods to thank the employees who helped rescue the dogs. He also presented them with a letter of recognition. “Yeah, it was a chaotic(混乱的)moment, and I wouldn’t want to go through that again, but we’re just glad we could help, “ Hagen said. 1. What happened to the Dog Resort last month? A. Many of its dogs escaped. B. A fire broke out in it. C. Its staff were on strike. D. It sold out many dogs. 2. Where were the dogs while the firefighters battled the flames? A. In the Dog Resort. B. In the yard of the PSR. C. In the HVAC company. D. In Aceitunos Mexican Foods. 3. What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 5 refer to? A. The PSR employees. B. The firefighters. C. Frightened pups. D. Anxious parents. 4.What is the main idea of the text? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Time and tide wait for no man. C. A close neighbor is better than a good friend. D. When disaster strikes, help comes from all sides. 阅读理解C Concentrations (含 量) of microplastics in the oceans have increased in the past 18 years, with researchers now estimating there are 2. 3 million tonnes floating in the sea worldwide. Microplastics-defined as plastic particles less than 5 millimeters long-are commonly found in the bodies of sea turtles, whales and fish. Studies have tracked microplastic pollution in oceans since the 1970s, but it wasn’t until 2005 that microplastic concentrations started to rapidly and consistently increase. The sharp increase in microplastic concentrations in the oceans since 2005 may be due to a boom in plastic production around this time, says Lisa Erdle at the 5 Gyres Institute in Santa Monica, California. Global plastic production almost doubled between 2005 and 2019, from 263 million tonnes to 460 million tonnes, according to the OECD and Our World in Data. It could also be the result of a failure to introduce mandatory (强制性的)measures to reduce pollution, Erdle says, even as waste accumulates as new plastic enters the oceans and older pieces break down into microplastics. “In recent years, there have been no binding international policies, and we see a rapid increase in plastic pollution in the world’s oceans,”she says. Some countries, including the UK, have introduced laws to tackle microplastic pollution, such as banning the use of plastic straws and reducing demand for single-use carrier bags. In 2022, countries agreed to draw up a global treaty (条约)to deal with plastic pollution, with a draft text expected by 2024. Without a widespread shift in plastic policy, the rate at which plastic flows into the world’s oceans could be 2.6 times higher by 2040 compared with 2016, a study warns. Other scientists have also backed calls for a global limit on plastic production, but such a move would prove hugely controversial and is likely to be heavily resisted by petrochemical industries. 1. When did plastic concentrations in the oceans begin to rapidly rise? A. In 1970. B. In 2005. C. In 2019. D. In 2022. 2. What may bring about an increase in concentrations of microplastics in the oceans according to Lisa Erdle? A. Whales’dietary changes. B. The ban on plastic straws. C. The rapid growth of plastic products. D. Environmental protection measures taken by governments. 3. What can we learn from paragraph 6? A. The UK plays a leading role in microplastic pollution reduction. B. Countries are working to deal with microplastic pollution. C. A broad shift in plastic policy is not necessary at all. D. Concentrations of microplastics will decline sharply in 2024. 4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Education. B. Science. C. Technology. D. Environment. 七选五 Friendships can enrich your life in many ways. Good friends teach you about yourself and challenge you to be better. ___1___. So how do friendships contribute to your well-being? • Friends encourage healthy behaviors One possible explanation for those health benefits is that friendships can help you make lifestyle changes that can have a direct impact on your well-being. For example, your friends can help you set and maintain goals to eat better and exercise more. • ___2___ If you find yourself going through a hard time, having a friend to help you through can make the transition (过渡)easier. Research also shows that happiness is contagious (有感染力的) among friends. One study of high school students found that those who were depressed were twice as likely to recover if they had happy friends. ___3___. • Friends help build your confidence ___4___. But supportive friends can help you feel more confident by offering praise when you’re feeling unsure. They’ll shine a light on just how amazing you are and how much you have to offer others. • Friends push you to be your best Great friends have the power to mold (塑造)you into the best version of yourself. ___5___. They encourage you and push you to do better and be the person you want to be-your “ideal self”. A. Friends help you beat stress B. Friends give you emotional support C. They also have a positive impact on your health D. They see you and love you for who you truly are E. Friends can also help you cope with stressful situations F. Everyone has self-doubts and insecurities every now and then G. Likewise, kids were half as likely to develop depression if their friends had a healthy mood 完形填空 Tom had planned to go skiing with his dog, Wiley. While checking out the slopes, he__1__ a noise. At first he thought it was an animal or even nearby __2__ talking with one another. Then, when he heard the noise again, it became clear that someone was ___3___ screaming out, " Help! ” Tom called out to the ___4___ skier as he did his best to get closer to the skier. When he was able to ___5___ the skier, the severity(严重性)of the situation became even clearer. Tom used his medical training to ___6___ the skier and felt like he had a broken leg. Search and Rescue members eventually made their way to where they were, but the ___7___of bad weather and dangerous avalanche (雪崩)made it ___8___for Search and Rescue members to gain access to them. Tom stayed with the ___9___ the entire time. With the extreme conditions, he gave the skier his coat and vest, ___10___ himself in just a T- shirt and pants. The two men sat close together for ___11___. Even Wiley joined the cuddles (拥抱)from time to time. There was somewhat a sigh of ___12___ when two Search and Rescue members made it to the group, but that was just the beginning of this ___13___rescue mission. It would be eight hours until they were really out of the woods. After the rescue, Tom said it felt like an enormous weight had been ___14___. And while he is being called a hero, to him, he ___15___ did the right thing. 1. A. felt B. recognized C. made D. heard 2. A. explorers B. workers C. skiers D. hikers 3. A. urgently B. angrily C. eagerly D. hopelessly 4. A. professional B. trapped C. excellent D. dangerous 5. A. replace B. choose C. mark D. locate 6. A. examine B. relax C. encourage D. comfort 7. A. connection B. combination C. symbol D. end 8. A. strange B. special C. difficult D. necessary 9. A. foreigner B. victim C. reminder D. patient 10. A. having B. observing C. finding D. leaving 11. A. warmth B. friendship C. enjoyment D. congratulation 12. A. belief B. sorrow C. relief D. duty 13. A. brief B. extraordinary C. single D. risky 14. A. mentioned B. lifted C. gained D. added 15. A. secretly B. slowly C. simply D. anxiously 语法填空 Recently a slow train which is also called green skinned train in Southwest China possessing _______1_______ (it) own study room has attracted much attention from netizens. The train No. 5609/5610, _____2_____ runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county, is a public-welfare “slow train”. In some carriages (客车厢),some seats have been replaced with desks and chairs near the windows ______3_______ (transform) them into “study carriages” for passengers in need. The Chinese characters “Yu Yue” appear on the train, which are translated as “traveling and reading _____4_____ (happy),,. In addition to No. 5609/5610, other “slow trains” have been upgraded with “study carriages” including No. 5619/5620, 5633/ 5634 and Z150. On train No. Z150, ______5_______(run) between Guiyang and Beijing, a transformed “book bar” carriage has been welcomed by college students. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the ______6______ (city) along the line, making train No. Z150 the first _____7______ (choose) for most students on those campuses. Since 2015, the train’s dining car has been open for free at night to provide returning students ______8_____a lending library, free tea and other services. These small measures taken by the railway department _______9 ________(welcome) by passengers who are in need of ____10____ relaxing place to continue their studies. 阅读理解 阅读理解A 1-4:CBDA 阅读理解B 1-4:BBCD 阅读理解C:1-4: BCBD 七选五:1-5:CBGFD 完形填空:1-5:DCABD 6-10:ABCBD 11-15:ACDBC 语法填空:1. its 2. which 3. to transform 4. happily 5. running 6. cities 7. choice 8. with 9. are welcomed 10. a 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025届高考英语热点综合训练(2)-2025年高考完阅专项训练
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2025届高考英语热点综合训练(2)-2025年高考完阅专项训练
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