Unit 1 A New Start 核心词汇及短语 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

A New Start高频词汇、短语汇总 1.my former teacher　 我从前的老师 2.a neat idea 一个好主意 3.be highly rated for its research 因其研究工作而受到高度评价 4.Orientation Day 迎新日 5.hints on housekeeping for housewives 对主妇的有益的建议 6.to subscribe to a newspaper 订阅报纸 7.all the colours of the rainbow 彩虹的各种颜色 8.a skateboarding magazine 滑板运动杂志 9.award n.奖，奖赏 Finally， eight students including me won the awards presented by our headmaster. 最后，包括我在内的八名学生获得了校长颁发的奖项。 （应用文写作——邮件） 10.opportunity n.机会，时机 But we would make full use of every opportunity to visit the small forest near our home to collect her favourite leaves， and meanwhile， I could listen to her wonderful descriptions of the trees. 但我们会充分利用每一次机会去我们家附近的小森林，收集她最喜欢的树叶，同时，我可以听她对树木的精彩描述。（读后续写——日常活动描写） 11.journal n.日记，日志 The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families that took them in. 这本日记里有孩子们的照片和姓名，以及收留他们的家庭的地址。 （应用文写作——告知信） 12.junior adj.低年级的 When I was 13， for some reason， my parents made me move to a junior high school in a strange city far away from my former teachers and classmates. 在我13岁的时候，出于某种原因，我的父母让我转学到一个陌生城市的初中，远离了我以前的老师和同学。 （读后续写——回忆描写） 13.struggle v.奋斗，拼搏 Suddenly， it got hard to swim back toward the shore.As I began to struggle， I saw Mary’s face just above the water. 突然，游回岸边变得困难起来。当我开始挣扎时，我看到玛丽的脸刚刚露出水面。 （读后续写——动作描写） 14.exchange v.交流（信息、想法等） Poem lovers read， recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry. 诗歌爱好者阅读、背诵他们喜欢的大量诗歌，并交流他们对诗歌的看法。 （应用文写作——告知信） 15.view ①His post on the Internet received thousands of views.（n.＜一次＞观看） ②The lake soon came into view.（n.视野） ③His views on the subject were well known.（n.看法，意见，见解） 16.figure ①I figured （that） if I took the night train， I could be in Scotland by morning.（v.认为，以为） ②He is a leading figure in the music business.（n.人物） ③If you don’t understand something， you may research， study， and talk to other people until you figure it out.（弄清楚，弄明白） 17.sight ①After ten days at sea， we had our first sight of land.（n.看见） ②When he lost his sight， his wife suggested that he should apply for a guide dog.（n.视力） 18.graduate v.毕业→graduation n.毕业 19.frightened adj.受惊的，害怕的→frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓→frightening adj.令人恐惧的 20.select v.挑选，选择→selection n.挑选，选择 21.particular n.细节 adj.特定的，特指的→particularly adv.尤其 22.specific adj.具体的，特定的→specifically adv.特别地，明确地 23.refer v.参考， 查阅→reference n.参考 24.memorise v.记住，熟记→memory n.记忆，记忆力 25.improve v.改善，改进→improvement n.改善，改进之处 26.performance n.（工作或活动中的）表现→perform v.执行；表演→performer n.执行者；表演者 27.graduate from　　毕业于 28.go to college 上大学 29.share ...with ... 与……分享…… 30.start high school 开始上高中 31.make friends 交朋友 32.keep an open mind 保持开放的心态 33.take part in 参加，参与 34.for sure 肯定地 35.deal with 处理 36.at the end of 在……结束时；在……尽头 37.at the sight of 看见 38.go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 39.hold one’s head up 抬起某人的头 40.in particular 尤其，特别 41.look back on 回顾，回忆 42.give sb a hand 帮助某人 43.refer to 参考，查阅；谈到 44.come to an end 结束 45.around the corner 即将来临 46.bump into sb 撞上某人 47.look forward to （兴奋地）期待，盼望 48.as if引导表语从句 49feel as if high school was only yesterday！ 我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目！ 50.must have done 表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测 You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. 你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。 51.if引导的省略句 If so， how did you deal with them？ 在这种情况下，你是如何应对的呢？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$