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专题07书面表达
题型归纳
1.考情分析
(1)创设学生在日常学习和生活中所热悉的情境:
(2)内容多为对个人观点或经历的描述,
题目设计贴近学生生活:
书面表达
题型归纳
2.命题趋势
(1)创设真实情境,体现选择性和开放性:
(2)素养立意,促进学生核心素养的发展:
(3)培养学生的跨文化交际意识。
经典基础题
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语
八、文段表达(10分)
50.从下面两个趣目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出
内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题月①
假如你是李华,即将去国外一所学校参加交换生项目,你对该校的某个社团很感兴趣,请给学校社团
负责人写一封邮件,简要谈谈你感兴趣的原因,并询问该社团的基本信息,如活动、时间、地点及内容,
加入社团的条件等。
提示i词语:leam,creative,place,time table,.requirement
提示问题:
●
Which club are you interested in?why?
o What would you like to know about it?
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua,an exchange student from China.
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I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
生命不是要超越别人,而是要超越自己。
某英文网站正在举行以“超越自我”(Go Beyond Ourselves)为主题的征文活动,请分享你遇到的一次挑
战,谈谈你是如何超越自己的,以及你的收获。
提示词语:stress,upset,.decide,plan,confident
提示问趣:●What did you do to go beyond yourself
What have you learned from this experience?
Go Beyond Ourselves
It's important for us to go beyond ourselves when facing a challenge.
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北京市东城区二中教有集团223-2024学年九年级上学期期中
五、书面表达
38.
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Clra对中国传统文化很感兴趣。她给你发来邮件,请你介绍一个中国
传统节日,如春节、元宵节、端午节等。请你用英语回复,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,以及你喜
欢它的原因。不少于50词,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:activity,celebrate,traditional food
提示问题:What's your favorite Chinese festival?
.What activities do you usually do during the festival?
.Why do you like it best?
Dear Clara,
I'm very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture.Now let me tell you
something about my favorite Chinese festival.
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Hope you can come to China in the near future to experience this colorful and meaningful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
39.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中己给出内容不计入总词数。
所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
自我管理是青少年成长路上必要的一课。你校英语俱乐部正在举办一场关于“自我管理的讨论。假如
你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,讲述一次你独自在家的经历,你是如何进行自我管理的,并谈谈
你从中领悟到了什么。
提示词语:time,plan,cook,manage,realize,life skills
提示问题:●What was your home alone experience?
What did you learn through the experience?
I once had a home alone experience.
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北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
38。榜样的力量是无穷的,他们激励我们克服困难,勇往直前。
学校学生会于下周将以“我心目中的榜样”为主题,组织一次演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇
参赛演讲稿,谈谈你心中的榜样(红ole model)是谁,他/她都做了什么,以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
提示i词语:kind,work hard,.help,encourage,win the heart of.give up,have a strong will
提示问题:l.Who is your role model?
2.What did he/she do?
3.What can you learn from him/her?
北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
五、书面表达
38.假如你是李华,你的学校正开展“传承雷锋精神”主题系列活动,号召同学们用实际行动践行雷锋精
神。你作为班长,计划组织同学们在学校中进行一次志愿服务活动,你打算邀请你班交换生Toy参加,请
用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容,以及需要为此做什么准备。
提示词语:rubbish,do cleaning,poster,.plastic bag
提示问题:
5
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When and where will you hold the activity?
What will you do in the activity?
What can Tony prepare for it?
Dear Tony.
I'm writing this e-mail to invite you to attend the vohnteer activity ofour class.
I'm really looking forward to your reply
Yours,
Li Hua
39.中国传统节日,是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分,不仅清晰地记录着中华民族丰富而多
彩的社会生活文化内容,也积淀着博大精深的历史文化内涵。假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上
国际交流分享活动,征集大家对于节日的感想。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文稿介绍一个你最喜欢的中国
传统节日,包括节日的时间、庆祝方式,以及这个节日对你的意义。
提示词语:enjoy,traditional food,get together,.wish
提示问题:
6
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O When is the festival?
How do you usually celebrate the festival?
●What does the festival mean to you?
I'm Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 9.There are many traditional festivals in China.
北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试
六、书面表达
38.发明改变了世界,改变了我们的生活,如手机(mobile phone)、汽车(cars)、地图(map)等。假如
你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动。其公众号计划做关于“发明改变生活“的系列推送。请
你用英文给公众号投稿,推荐一个你认为重要的发明,并说明推荐理由。
提示词语:important,change,.develop
提示间题:●What invention do you want to recommend(推荐)?
Why do you want to recommend it?
7
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39,多读书,读好书,好的书籍让人受益一生。假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展“好书伴我成
长”交流活动。其公众号计划做关于“Growing up with good books'“的系列推送。请你用英文给公众号投稿,
推分享一下你经常阅读的书籍,并谈谈你的收获。
1.What kind of books do you often read?
2.What can you learn from them?
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北京市陈经纶中学20232024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
38.假如你是学校国际部学生会主席李华,本周日将组织一次国际部研学活动:参观中国美术馆
(National Art Museum of China)。为了活动能顺利进行,请你给国际部的同学们用微信发布信息,内容包
括:你们集合的时间和地点,你们在美术馆将要做什么,以及参观时的注意事项。
提示词语:school gate,painting works,art exhibition,silence(静音)the phone,shout
提示问题:1.When and where are we going to meet?
2.What are we going to do there?
3.What should we pay attention to?
Dear friends,
Here is some information about our visit to the National Art Museum of China.
Yours,
Lihua
9
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39.某英文网站开展以“Role Model"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,介
绍一位你心目中的榜样,他(她)是谁,你选择他(她)的理由以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么。
提示词语:help,brave,hardworking,encourage
提示问题:l.Who is your role model?
2.Why is he/she your role model?
3.What have you learned from him/her?
Role Model
There are many role models in the world.
北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
五文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,
完成一篇不少于50词的
文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供送用。请不要写出你的校名和
姓名。
38.英雄是榜样,能够给予我们力量和勇气,让我们相信自己能够成为更好的自己。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Cs给你发米邮件,想了解你心目中的英雄。请你用英语回复一封邮件,
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专题07 书面表达
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语
八、文段表达(10分)
50. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,即将去国外一所学校参加交换生项目,你对该校的某个社团很感兴趣,请给学校社团负责人写一封邮件,简要谈谈你感兴趣的原因,并询问该社团的基本信息,如活动、时间、地点及内容,加入社团的条件等。
提示词语:learn, creative, place, time table, requirement
提示问题:
● Which club are you interested in? why?
● What would you like to know about it?
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours ,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I am writing to ask some information about our school reading club.
I take a great interest in this club for the following reasons. Reading helps me gain much knowledge and broaden my horizon. Besides, if I take part in reading club activities, I can meet a lot of like-minded friends.
I would be grateful if you let me know the details of the reading club. Could you please tell me the timetable and the place of the club activities? Also, it would be really helpful if you could inform me of the requirements for joining the club. I can meet you personally if possible or be reached at 90899320.
Thank you. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:信件开头以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接信件开头,说明写信是为了了解学校的某个社团;
第二步,简要谈谈你对该社团感兴趣的原因,并询问该社团的基本信息,如活动、时间、地点、内容以及加入社团的条件等;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①ask some information about sth询问关于某物/某事的信息 ②take a great interest in sth对某物很感兴趣
③broaden one’s horizon开阔眼界 ④inform sb of sth提醒某人某事
[高分句型]
①Besides, if I take part in reading club activities, I can meet a lot of like-minded friends.(if引导的条件状语从句)
题目②
生命不是要超越别人,而是要超越自己。
某英文网站正在举行以“超越自我” (Go Beyond Ourselves) 为主题的征文活动,请分享你遇到的一次挑战,谈谈你是如何超越自己的,以及你的收获。
提示词语: stress, upset, decide, plan, confident
提示问题:
● What did you do to go beyond yourself?
● What have you learned from this experience?
Go Beyond Ourselves
It’s important for us to go beyond ourselves when facing a challenge.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Go Beyond Ourselves
It’s important for us to go beyond ourselves when facing a challenge. I used to be poor at spoken English. I tried many times but found it hard for me to speak in front of people.
I decided to try my best to go over the difficulty. At first, I found a friend to be my language partner. We practiced spoken English together whenever possible. Later, I turned to my English teacher for help. I listened to her advice and started to watch English movies and learn to sing English songs. It really worked. Now, my spoken English has improved a lot and I am able to give an English speech in front of my class with confidence.
I’ve learned a lot from this experience. When we face a challenge, we should never limit ourselves to reach beyond. Instead, we should keep trying. What’s more, we can always ask for help from those who can bring us the best.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:内容重点讲述自己超越自我的经历,注意时态切换。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己曾经遇到的问题;
第二步,详细讲述“超越自我”的过程;
第三步,表达自己的收获和感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be poor at 不擅长 ②go over the difficulty 克服困难 ③reach beyond 超越
[高分句型]
①I tried many times but found it hard for me to speak in front of people.(it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正宾语)
②When we face a challenge, we should never limit ourselves to reach beyond.(时间状语从句)
③What’s more, we can always ask for help from those who can bring us the best.(定语从句)
北京市东城区二中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中
五、书面表达
38. 假如你是李华, 你的英国笔友Clara对中国传统文化很感兴趣。她给你发来邮件,请你介绍一个中国传统节日, 如春节、元宵节、端午节等。请你用英语回复,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,以及你喜欢它的原因。不少于50词,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:activity, celebrate, traditional food
提示问题:
•What’s your favorite Chinese festival?
•What activities do you usually do during the festival?
•Why do you like it best?
Dear Clara,
I’m very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture. Now let me tell you something about my favorite Chinese festival.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can come to China in the near future to experience this colorful and meaningful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Clara,
I’m very glad to know that you take great interest in traditional Chinese culture. Now let me tell you something about my favorite Chinese festival.
My favorite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. Lunar August 15th of a year is Mid-Autumn Festival. It is one of the most important festivals in China. On that day, family members usually have an activity. They get together to celebrate this festival. They usually have mooncakes, a kind of traditional food. After that, they always enjoy the bright full moon and share mooncakes with their families. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families whom they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day of pleasure and happiness. The true spirit of Mid-Autumn Festival is reunion and that’s why I like it.
Hope you can come to China in the near future to experience this colorful and meaningful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,所写的节日必须是中国的传统节日,而且要写出人们如何庆祝这个节日的细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,说明自己最喜欢的传统节日;
第二步,从“时间、食物、活动”等几个方面重点介绍中秋节;
第三步,表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①a kind of一种 ②in the shape of 以……的形状 ③carry people’s wishes传递人们的祝福
[高分句型]
①They carry people’s wishes to the families whom they love and miss.(whom引导的定语从句)
②The true spirit of Mid-Autumn Festival is reunion and that’s why I like it.(表语从句)
39.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
自我管理是青少年成长路上必要的一课。你校英语俱乐部正在举办一场关于“自我管理”的讨论。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,讲述一次你独自在家的经历,你是如何进行自我管理的,并谈谈你从中领悟到了什么。
提示词语:time, plan, cook, manage, realize, life skills
提示问题:
●What was your home alone experience?
●What did you learn through the experience?
I once had a home alone experience.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I once had a home alone experience.
My parents needed to travel for a week. So I had to be at home by myself. Although there was no parental restraint, I made a plan every day. I went to bed on time. I got up early in the morning. I made my own breakfast, and then I went to school by bus. After school, I made supper first. After supper, I began to do my homework. Then I had to clean up.
Through this experience, I realized the importance of self-management and learned some life skills.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己一次独自在家的经历,可适当发挥,注意语义连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,通过介绍自己独自在家的原因,引出主题;
第二步,具体介绍自己独自在家是如何自我管理的;
第三步,表达自己从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth需要做某事 ②begin to do sth开始做某事 ③the importance of……的重要性
[高分句型]
Although there was no parental restraint, I made a plan every day.(although引导让步状语从句)
北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
38.榜样的力量是无穷的,他们激励我们克服困难,勇往直前。
学校学生会于下周将以“我心目中的榜样”为主题,组织一次演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇参赛演讲稿,谈谈你心中的榜样(role model)是谁,他/她都做了什么,以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
提示词语: kind, work hard, help, encourage, win the heart of, give up, have a strong will
提示问题:1. Who is your role model?
2. What did he/she do?
3. What can you learn from him/her?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Everyone has a role model. My role model is my friend Tom. He is very kind and caring.
At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams. However, I didn’t do well in studying, so he not only helped me with every subject but also told me how to study in order to catch up with others. With Tom’s help, I made great progress and I thanked him very much.
I think I am lucky to have such a good friend. From now on, I will do my best to study better and better. And I hope I will learn from Tom to help others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第三人称和第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的榜样是谁;
第二步,介绍他/她做了什么;
第三步,最后介绍你从他/她身上学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in在某方面做得好 ②not only...but also不但……而且…… ③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)
②I think I am lucky to have such a good friend.(省略that的宾语从句
北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
五、书面表达
38.假如你是李华,你的学校正开展“传承雷锋精神”主题系列活动,号召同学们用实际行动践行雷锋精神。你作为班长,计划组织同学们在学校中进行一次志愿服务活动,你打算邀请你班交换生Tony参加,请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容,以及需要为此做什么准备。
提示词语:rubbish, do cleaning, poster, plastic bag
提示问题:
● When and where will you hold the activity?
● What will you do in the activity?
● What can Tony prepare for it?
Dear Tony,
I’m writing this e-mail to invite you to attend the volunteer activity of our class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m really looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Tony,
How is it going?
I’m writing this e-mail to invite you to attend the volunteer activity of our class. We’ll go to the park near our school at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning. We’ll pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment. If you decide to join us, you can make a poster and take it with you. And you’d better take gloves and a plastic bag with you.
I’m really looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明写信的意图(题目已给出);
第二步,具体介绍活动的时间、地点、活动具体情况以及对方需要带的东西等;
第三步,最后希望对方能尽快回复,并结束文章。
[亮点词汇]
① invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ② put up张贴 ③ look forward to盼望
[高分句型]
① If you decide to join us, you can make a poster and take it with you.(if引导的条件状语从句)
② We’ll pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment.(and连接的并列结构)
39.中国传统节日,是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分,不仅清晰地记录着中华民族丰富而多彩的社会生活文化内容,也积淀着博大精深的历史文化内涵。假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流分享活动,征集大家对于节日的感想。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文稿介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,包括节日的时间、庆祝方式,以及这个节日对你的意义。
提示词语:enjoy, traditional food, get together, wish
提示问题:
● When is the festival?
● How do you usually celebrate the festival?
● What does the festival mean to you?
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in China._______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in China. I like the Spring Festival best. Now let me introduce it to you.
The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It falls in January or February. It’s Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of a year. Our family get together. We have a big dinner in my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food, especially dumplings, which are a kind of traditional food. We often stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping we will have a bright new start. It’s very exciting for me to get red pockets from my grandparents. I usually go shopping with my parents. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other relatives on the phone and wish each other good luck for the new year.
The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy during the Spring Festival.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括三个要点(时间、庆祝方式、意义),可适当增加细节,使内容充实;行文以第一人称和第三人称书写,注意谓语动词的变化;文章开头已经给出,注意内容衔接;使用适当的连接词,使文章流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你最喜欢的节日,引出话题;
第二步,陈述你最喜欢的传统节日时间、庆祝方式等;
第三步,节日的意义以及你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① go shopping 去购物 ② stay up late 熬夜
[高分句型]
① It’s very exciting for me to get red pockets from my grandparents.(it作形式主语)
② The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year.(because引导原因状语从句)
北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试
六、书面表达
38.发明改变了世界,改变了我们的生活,如手机(mobile phone)、汽车(cars)、 地图(map)等。 假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动。其公众号计划做关于“发明改变生活”的系列推送。请你用英文给公众号投稿,推荐一个你认为重要的发明,并说明推荐理由。
提示词语: important, change, develop
提示问题:
● What invention do you want to recommend (推荐)?
● Why do you want to recommend it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Many great inventions have changed our life. In my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention.
The mobile phone makes it possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We can get comfort whenever we are upset or we run into trouble. What’s more, with the rapid development of electronic equipment, the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerful. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile phone to search for information or even shop online. How cool it is!
In a word, I do think that the mobile phone is the most important invention.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要写出这个发明是什么,为什么这个发明好。适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍你要写的发明是什么;
第二步,介绍这个发明给我们带来了哪些好处。
第三步,书写结语,总结观点。
[亮点词汇]
① run into trouble遇到麻烦 ②the rapid development快速发展 ③search for information搜寻资料
[高分句型]
① The mobile phone makes it possible for us to communicate conveniently with others.(it作形式宾语)
②We can get comfort whenever we are upset or we run into trouble.(whenever引导让步状语从句。)
39.多读书,读好书,好的书籍让人受益一生。假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展 “好书伴我成长” 交流活动。其公众号计划做关于“Growing up with good books”的系列推送。请你用英文给公众号投稿,推分享一下你经常阅读的书籍,并谈谈你的收获。
1. What kind of books do you often read?
2. What can you learn from them?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Reading is very important in our life. I like reading very much, especially about history, and benefit a lot from it.
Firstly, I gain plenty of knowledge about history which broadens my horizon. Besides, through reading, I know a lot of famous people in our history. Their stories encourage me to face difficulties bravely. In a word, it’s meaningful for me to read books.
Reading can not only increase my knowledge and experience, but also help build my character.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为 “一般现在时”;
③提示:本文要求从读物和收获等方面介绍阅读的好处,注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先介绍自己经常阅读的书籍;
第二步,介绍从阅读中获得的收获;
第三步,总结阅读的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①benefit...from 获益 ②In a word 总之 ③not only...but also 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①In a word, it’s meaningful for me to read books.(it固定句型)
②Firstly, I gain plenty of knowledge about history which broadens my horizon.(which引导的定语从句)
北京市陈经纶中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
38.假如你是学校国际部学生会主席李华,本周日将组织一次国际部研学活动:参观中国美术馆(National Art Museum of China)。为了活动能顺利进行,请你给国际部的同学们用微信发布信息,内容包括:你们集合的时间和地点,你们在美术馆将要做什么,以及参观时的注意事项。
提示词语:school gate, painting works, art exhibition, silence(静音) the phone , shout
提示问题:
1. When and where are we going to meet?
2. What are we going to do there?
3. What should we pay attention to?
Dear friends,
Here is some information about our visit to the National Art Museum of China. ________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
【答案】例文
Dear friends,
Here is some information about our visit to the National Art Museum of China. We are going to visit the National Art Museum of China this Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 9:00 am. Then we will go there by coach.
We will have a variety of interesting activities. First, we will watch a video, which introduces Chinese painting works. Then we will admire an exhibition of the famous paintings by Qi Baishi and Zhang Daqian. Finally, we will have some time to enjoy other exhibitions.
As visitors, we have some rules to follow. Frist, we are not allowed to run or shout in the museum. Second, we munstn’t eat or drink anything there. Finally, we can’t take any photos there.
I hope you all will have a nice time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是应用文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息中“问题提示”的三个问题的阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“这是有关中国美术馆的一些信息”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照图表提示的三个问题——见面时间和地点、做的具体事项、注意事项均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达“我希望你们能在这里玩得开心”的心愿。
[亮点词汇]
①some information一些信息 ②have a nice time玩得开心 ③are not allowed to不被允许
[高分句型]
① We are not allowed to run or shout in the museum. (被动语态)
②We will watch a video, which introduces Chinese painting works.(定语从句)
39.某英文网站开展以“Role Model”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍一位你心目中的榜样,他(她)是谁,你选择他(她)的理由以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么。
提示词语:help, brave, hardworking, encourage
提示问题:
1. Who is your role model?
2. Why is he/she your role model?
3. What have you learned from him/her?
Role Model
There are many role models in the world. ______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Role Model
There are many role models in the world. My role model is Deng Yaping because she is one of the best table tennis players in the world. She won many world competitions for China, including 4 gold medals in the Olympics. She also helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She has a very strong will. Whatever she does, she never gives up. She is such a good role model that I decide to work harder and do my best to achieve my dream like her.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍一个心中的榜样;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”,记叙榜样事迹时,使用“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,从他(她)是谁,你选择他(她)的理由以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么三个方面去写,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开头已给出;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从他(她)是谁,你选择他(她)的理由以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么三个方面描写;
第三步,书写结语。表达自己的努力方向。
[亮点词汇]
① give up放弃 ②achieve my dream实现我的梦想
[高分句型]
①My role model is Deng Yaping because she is one of the best table tennis players in the world.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Whatever she does, she never gives up.(Whatever引导的让步状语从句)
北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
五 文段表达 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供送用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 英雄是榜样,能够给予我们力量和勇气,让我们相信自己能够成为更好的自己。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Chris给你发来邮件,想了解你心目中的英雄。请你用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他你心目中的英雄是谁,以及你把他/她当作英雄的原因。
提示词语:work hard,meet difficulties,give up
提示问题: ●Who is your hero?
●Why is he/she your hero?
Dear Chris.
I’m glad to tell you something about my hero.___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write to me.
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Chris.
I’m glad to tell you something about my hero.
I admire Zhong Nanshan most, one of the most famous medical scientists.
Zhong Nanshan was born in Nanjing. His parents were both doctors. They have influenced him a lot. He is tall and strong. He came first in the running race when he was young. Also, he is careful with his work. He is an excellent doctor and devotes most of his time to treating his patients. What’s more, he is brave enough to lead his medical team to fight COVID﹣19. He was awarded the Medal of the Republic because of his great contribution. He is considered by many people as an excellent doctor in China. Zhong Nanshan is just my hero in my heart.
I hope I can be a great person like him in the future.
Write to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主;
③提示:根据所给的提示问题介绍自己心目中的英雄,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己心目中的英雄是谁;
第二步,介绍英雄的事迹;
第三步,期待回信。
[亮点词汇]
be born in 出生于 come first in得了第一名 be careful with 对……仔细
What’s more 此外 be considered by…as被……认为是
[重点句型]
He came first in the running race when he was young.(时间状语从句)
He was awarded the Medal of the Republic because of his great contribution.(被动语态)
39. 自立意味着独立地安排自己的生活、意味着自主地处理学习和生活中遇到的难题、意味着靠自己的双手去创造多彩的生活。
某英文网站正在开展以“To be independent”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享一次你独自居家的经历以及你的收获。
提示词语:get up,cook meals,proud
提示问题:
●What did you do when you were alone at home?
●What did you learn from this experience?
It’s important for us to learn to be independent.__________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
It’s important for us to learn to be independent. I still remember the days when I was alone at home. My parents went on business last year and I was the only one at home. I had to get up early and try to cook my own meals, do the dishes and do the housework. I realized that I used to depend on my parents too much and lacked independence. I am proud of myself.
During the days without my parents, I learned to take care of myself and realized that it’s important for us all to be independent. We should know the fact that no parents can keep company with their children for the whole life. So parents should encourage their children to do whatever they can to develop their abilities of independence. I hope more and more children can learn to be independent.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:提示短语和提示问题已给出,不要遗漏,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,阐述文章主题;
第二步,具体介绍独自居家的经历;
第三步,具体介绍独自居家的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①depend on依靠 ②be proud of以……为自豪 ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I realized that I used to depend on my parents too much and lacked independence.(宾语从句)
②We should know the fact that no parents can keep company with their children for the whole life.(定语从句)
2023北京大兴初三(上)期中
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom因汉语太难学而考虑是否要退出汉语社团,特向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,给出你的观点,并谈谈学习汉语的好处和方法。
提示词语:drop out of (退出), useful, communicate with, read
提示问题:What’s your opinion?
·Why is it good for foreigners to learn Chinese?
·What do you advise Tom to do?
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you’ve met some troubles in learning Chinese. ________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you have met some troubles in learning Chinese. I think you had better not drop out of the Chinese Club. Chinese is very useful for you. If you learn Chinese well, you can travel to China and communicate with Chinese people more easily. In the future, you will be able to understand Chinese culture better. In order to learn Chinese well, it is a good way to read more Chinese story books and share them with your parents. You can also sing some Chinese songs. What’s more, watching movies is helpful. It’s good for your listening and pronunciation. your listening and pronunciation.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态以一般现在时为主;
③短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,讲述学好汉语的重要性;
第二步,介绍学习汉语的方法;
第三步,希望提出的建议有帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①meet troubles in doing sth.做某事遇到麻烦 ②in the future在将来 ③be good for对……有好处
[高分句型]
If you learn Chinese well, you can travel to China and communicate with Chinese people more easily.(含有条件状语从句的复合句)
②What’s more, watching movies is helpful.(动名词短语作主语)
39. 一个人的成长需要不断地自我突破和改变。
假定你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文公众号投稿,介绍你现在最想在哪一方面做出改变,以及理由和今后打算。
提示词语: sports, healthy, good grades, exercise
提示问题:
·What aspect (方面) do you want to change?
·Why do you want to change it?
·What will you do?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
As a student in Grade 9, I hope to make changes in sports. Because being healthy is good for my body and mind. And I want to get better grades in the coming P.E. test. I will do more exercise in P.E. class. I also plan to spend half an hour running after school. What’s more, I will play football with my friends on weekends, so I can be stronger and make more friends at the same time.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你现在最想在哪一方面做出改变;
第二步,具体阐述想做出这方面改变的原因;
第三步,表达今后的打算。
[亮点词汇]
①hope to do sth.希望做某事 ②do exercise做运动 ③spend+时间 doing sth.花时间做某事
[高分句型]
①What’s more, I will play football with my friends on weekends, so I can be stronger and make more friends at the same time. (含so的并列句)
2023北京通州初三(上)期中
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华,你们学校正在举办“英语学习方法交流”的主题活动。请用英语写一封电子邮件向你们班交换生Peter介绍你英语学习方面曾遇到的问题以及你的解决办法。
提示词语:words, remember, topic sentence, understand
提示问题:what problem(s) did you meet in your English learning? How did you solve the problem(s)?
Dear Peter,
How are you?_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Peter,
How are you? I learned a lot of new words, but I couldn’t remember them well last term. After learning the first unit this term, I have learned some ways to remember the words.
First, I used the mind maps to write down the words for different topics. Then I used the words to make new sentences or copied the sentences in the texts. After that I read the sentences and used these sentences to write a passage about the topic. In this way, I could understand the new words and remember them easily.
What about you? Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示问题介绍你英语学习方面曾遇到的问题以及你的解决办法。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍自己遇到的问题是什么;
第二步,详细介绍你的解决方法;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①write down写下 ②in this way用这种方式
[高分句型]
After learning the first unit this term, I have learned some ways to remember the words.(动名词作宾语)
39. 某英文网站正在开展以“书香润心灵,阅读伴成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈哪本书对你影响最大,介绍一下这本书的内容,以及给你成长带来的帮助。
提示词语:write, story, life, change, help
提示问题:
·Which book has had a big influence on your life?
·What is the book about?
·How has the book helped you?
There are a lot of books around us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
There are a lot of books around us. I like reading them. I would like to talk about a book.
It is named The Secret. It is written by Rhonda Byrne, a famous writer. It doesn’t have any story. Actually, it is based on the truth of life. A number of things related to our life are mentioned in this book, like how to get happiness, how to get more money, how to stay healthy. This book has changed my way of thinking and has been very helpful to me.
I like this book. I think you should read it.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“对我的生活产生重大影响的书,这本书的内容以及对我的帮助”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我们周围有很多书。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“对我有影响的书,这本书的内容以及对我的帮助”重点介绍我喜欢的书的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。表达“我认为你应该读一下。”
[亮点词汇]
① be based on基于 ② a number of许多的
[高分句型]
① I would like to talk about a book.(would like to do sth表示“想要做某事”)
② I think you should read it.(省略that的宾语从句)
2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区(第三组) 初三年级期中质量抽测
五、文段表达(10 分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38. 假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展英语学习经验交流分享活动。你们学校的交换生Peter发来邮件想了解你在英语学习过程中曾遇到的问题、解决方法以及英语学习现状。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮件。
提示词语:listening, vocabulary, talk in public, make word list, improved
提示问题:
1. What English learning problems did you have?
2. How did you solve the problems?
3. How is your English learning now?
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email. Two years ago, I had problems with listening. When people talked with me, I couldn’t understand them. I was not good at reading and writing, either.
I talked about these problems with my English teacher, and she gave me some advice. First, it is important to practice as much as possible. Second, I need to be brave and should not be afraid of making mistakes. Third, keeping a diary is a good way to improve writing. So I often listen to the tape. I take part in the English corner and talk with foreigners. I do more reading after class. When I read, I often guess the meanings of the new words and try to get the main idea of the article.
Thanks for my teacher’s advice,my English is improving and I have made great progress now. From this experience, I think the secret to learning English lies in hard work and strong belief in yourself, and asking your teacher or friends for help is also the key to helping you solve problems.
So be confident and try your best, each of us can make a difference. I hope these tips can help you, and I am sure you will make a difference.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,提出自己遇到的英语问题;
第二步,如何解决问题以及英语现状;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①talk with与……交谈 ②be afraid of害怕 ③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①When people talked with me, I couldn’t understand them.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②I hope these tips can help you, and I am sure you will make a difference.(省略that的宾语从句)
39. 进入初中以来,你的学校一定组织过很多有意义的外出研学活动,让你和同学们开阔了眼界,体验了快乐,增进了友谊。新学期你的学校现正举办 “My Study Tour ”征文活动,请你根据下面的提示问题,向大家介绍一次你所参加的外出研学活动, 说一说你去了哪,做了什么,以及你的收获。
提示词语:historical sites, museums, experience, fantastic, exciting
提示问题:
1.Where did you go on the study tour?
2.What did you do on the tour?
3.What have you learnt from the study tour?
My Study Tour
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Study Tour
Last term, I took part in a study tour with my classmates to Xi’an. We first went to visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum, where we saw the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. In the afternoon, we went to watch some shadow plays, an ancient form of Chinese storytelling. The following day, we climbed the famous Great Wild Goose Pagoda. Standing on the top of it, we had a great view of the city. After that, we tasted some delicious local food. We also had lots of activities, such as climbing the mountains and sharing the study tour report. The trip was both pleasant and educational.
I feel lucky to have such a lovely tour in Xian. It was an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture and gain a deeper appreciation of Chinese history.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,介绍一次你所参加的外出研学活动;
第二步,具体阐述要点提示内容。重点写你去了哪,做了什么;
第三步,书写结语,谈谈自己参加了此次外出研学活动的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加,加入 ②had a great view of 对……看得很清楚 ③such as例如 ④lots of 许多
[高分句型]
①We first went to visit Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum, where we saw the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. (where引导的时间状语从句)
② It was an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture and gain a deeper appreciation of Chinese history.(it作形式主语的强调句)
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
八、文段表达10分.
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
51. 假如你是李华,你的笔友Peter想了解中国的传统手工艺术。请用英语给他写一封邮件,向他介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统手工艺术形式,对其做简要描述,并谈谈你最喜欢它的原因。
提示词语:paper cutting, sky lantern, history, luck, wishes
提示问题:
●What is your favorite traditional Chinese art form? Please describe it.
●Why is it your favorite?
Dear Peter,
How is it going?___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How is it going? Today I’d like to tell you something about Chinese paper cutting.
My favorite traditional Chinese art form is paper cutting. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. It sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes and good luck and a happy new year. I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中你喜欢的原因,注意要点要齐全。
[写作步骤]
第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来介绍写邮件的目的;
第二步,具体介绍自己最爱中国传统艺术形式——剪纸;
第三步,介绍喜欢剪纸的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①would like想要 ②as symbols of作为……的象征
[高分句型]
①The paper, usually red is folded before it is cut with scissors.(before引导时间状语从句)
②I like paper cutting because it shows the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.(because引导原因状语从句;that引导定语从句)
52. 成长与变化,是生命的馈赠。
某英文网站正在开展以“改变”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你进入初中以来最大的改变,它是如何发生的,以及你的收获。
提示词语:used to, shy, face challenges, brave
提示问题:
●What is your biggest change?
●How did it happen?
●What have you learned from the experience?
I have changed a lot in the last few years.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Biggest Change
I have changed a lot in the last few years. The biggest change is that my English has improved a lot. I used to be shy and faced lots of challenges in learning English. One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office after school. She helped me with my problems. We made a plan for my English learning. She also encouraged me to answer questions. With her help, my English has improved a lot and I become more confident and braver.
I am proud of my change and I feel that I am so lucky to have an English teacher. I like her very much. I really want to say thanks to her.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己在过去几年中的改变以及它是如何发生的;
第二步,介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do过去常常 ②help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ③be proud of以……为傲
[高分句型]
①I am proud of my change and I feel that I am so lucky to have an English teacher.(and连接并列句;that引导宾语从句)
②I really want to say thanks to her.(动词不定式作宾语)
北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
八、书面表达
41.节日,是指生活中值得纪念的重要日子。一年中有很多不同的节日,传统节日如春节、中秋节;还有母亲节、儿童节、国庆和新年等。每个节日都有不同的庆祝方式和意义。
假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流分享活动,征集大家对于节日的感想。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文稿,介绍一个节日,包括时间、庆祝方式,以及这个节日对你的意义。提示词语∶ get together, enjoy, flowers, wish
提示问题∶1) When is the festival?
2) How do people usually celebrate it?
3) What does it mean to you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
There are some traditional festivals in China. My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun during the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner in my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves.
We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy during the Spring Festival.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:采用“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求从时间、庆祝方式、意义来介绍节日。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出传统节日,并介绍其时间,庆祝的形式;
第二步:阐述庆祝的意义以及自身的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①have lots of fun玩得开心 ②have a big dinner大吃一顿
③get red packets得到红包 ④on the phone在电话里
[高分句型]
①There are some traditional festivals in China.(there be句型)
②The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year.(原因状语从句)
42.进入初三,相信你已经开始体验新的生活节奏了。而在过去一年,你也一定有很多值得铭记的时刻和瞬间,以及关于成长的宝贵经验。现在学校英语社团公众号计划做一期主题为“学长学姐有话说”的推送。请你用英语给八年级的学弟学妹写寄语,简要谈谈你对初二生活的看法,并给他们提一些建议,帮助他们拥有更加有意义更加充实的初二成长体验。
提示词语:busy, exercise, support, make progress
提示问题:1)What do you think of your life in Grade 8? Why?
2) What tips do you have for the 8th-graders?
Dear 8th graders,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Dear 8th-graders,
How time flies! Now I’m graduating from our school. In Grade 8, I have learned a lot. Although it was a little hard, I made great progress in my grades. I thank my eighth grade life, which helps me grow up. At the moment, I would like to share my experience of school life with you. It is not enough to just study hard. There are many good ways to improve our study. Different subjects need different ways. But one thing in common is taking notes carefully in class, and review them after class. Another thing is asking questions during or after class. Besides, don’t be afraid of making mistakes, try to learn from mistakes. You should also exercise more and keep healthy because it is the most important thing for you.
Wish you all the best.
【详解】
[整体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:主要采用“一般现在时”
③提示:文章应包含所有提示内容,需要包含自己的看法、建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步:阐述自己对于八年级生活的看法,并分享自己在学习上的一些建议;
第二步:表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①make progress in取得进步 ②in common共同点 ③be afraid of 害怕 ④make mistakes犯错误
[高分句型]
①Although it was very hard, I made great progress in my grades.(让步状语从句)
②It is not enough to just study hard.(it作形式主语)
③You should also exercise more and keep healthy because it is the most important thing for you.(原因状语从句)
北京市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
39.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack目前就读于北京的一所国际学校,他打算利用下个周末游览北京。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一个能让他了解中国自然、历史或文化的景点,告诉他在这个景点可以看到什么或者做些什么,以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语:the Palace Museum, ancient buildings, book a ticket
提示问题:●Which place do you advise Jack to visit?
●What can he see or do there?
●What preparations does Jack need to do?
Dear Jack,
How is it going? ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need any help, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I’m glad you will come to Beijing. I advise you to visit the Palace Museum. It is one of the most famous buildings in China. There are many beautiful art works and handicrafts in the Palace Museum. They show the long ancient Chinese culture. You can learn a lot about Chinese history there. Besides, the weather in Beijing is cold. You should wear warm clothes. You’d better bring a camera with you. You can take many beautiful pictures. In addition, you need to book the tickets in advance.
If you need any help, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题中的关键信息,写电子邮件向Jack推荐一个能让他了解中国自然、历史或文化的景点,要详细介绍在这个景点可以看到什么或者做些什么,并告诉他要做哪些准备。
[写作步骤]
第一步,问好并表示他能来北京自己很高兴;
第二步,给出自己的建议,结合提示问题介绍一个景点;
第三步,简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 ②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③in addition 此外 ④in advance 提前
[高分句型]
There are many beautiful art works and handicrafts in the Palace Museum.(There be句型)
北京市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
39.假如你是李华,你校英语社团要开展线上国际交流活动,其公众号正在进行关于中国博物馆的系列推送。请你用英语给公众号留言,推荐一个你喜欢的中国博物馆,说明推荐理由并谈谈参观博物馆的益处。
提示词语:exhibition, exciting, history, provide, make, learn
提示问题:1. What is your favorite museum in China?
2. Why do you like it?
3. What are the benefits of visiting museums?
Message Board: My favorite Museum in China
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Li Hua
【答案】例文:
My favorite Museum in China
The Science and Technology Museum is my favorite museum. It is a four-story building in the shape of a Lu Ban lock, which shows that science is able to unlock and discover many secrets.
There are five different areas in the museum. Each of them is about a certain area of science. The most exciting area for me is on the 4th floor. There, I can make a model rocket myself. I believe that is the special charm of the Science and Technology Museum. Visiting museums can not only provides visitors with interesting exhibitions but also give them useful experience. I like the Science and Technology Museum and I’m sure it’s the best science museum in China.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给的提示问题,推荐一个你喜欢的中国博物馆,并说明推荐的理由和参观博物馆的好处,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直入主题引出自己最喜欢的博物馆;
第二步,介绍喜欢它的理由及参观博物馆的好处;
[亮点词汇]
①in the shape of呈……的形状 ②provide...with...为某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①It is a four-story building in the shape of a Lu Ban lock, which shows that science is able to unlock and discover many secrets.(which引导的定语从句)
②I’m sure it’s the best science museum in China.(省略that的宾语从句)
40.②“世上无难事,只要肯登攀”。我们在学习和生活中都会遇到一些问题,但只要积极面对,努力解决,就一定能克服、某英文网站正在开展以“积极面对问题”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你曾经遇到过的问题是什么,你是怎么解决的,有什么收获。
提示词语:fail;ask for;practise;brave
提示问题:
● What was your problem?
● What did you do to solve it?
● What have you learned from it?
Everyone meets problems in life.
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【答案】One possible version:
Everyone meets problems in life. I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my story with you.
When I was in Grade 7, I failed a math exam. I felt upset because most of my classmates got good marks. To solve my learning problems, I asked my teacher for help. Mr. Wang taught me patiently and I knew that I needed to practice more. I worked harder than before and made a great progress. When I worked out a difficult math problem, I felt really satisfied. I learned that we should face problems bravely, rather than being afraid of them. This makes me grow as a person.
【详解】
1.题干解读:
该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,介绍我曾经遇到过的问题以及如何解决它的。注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导:
本文应该主要用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般过去时为主;文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍我遇到的问题是什么,我是如何解决它的以及我有什么收获;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。
北京市第九中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
39.21世纪英文报正在举办以“My favourite scientist” 为题的征文活动。假如你叫李华,请你写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的科学家是谁?你为什么喜欢他(她)?你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
提示词语:strong will, never give up, work hard, responsible
提示问题:
Who is your favourite scientist?
Why do you like him/her?
What can you learn from him/her?
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【答案】例文:
My Favourite Scientist
My favourite scientist is Zhang Heng, who was a famous Chinese astronomer and geographer.
Zhang Heng lived from AD 78 to AD 139. When he was young, he was interested in stars and often asked different question. Zhang Heng built a model, which could show how stars move during the seasons, and drew pictures of what he saw, including the heavens. At that time, it was difficult to make people believe new theories, but Zhang Heng never gave up even when people laughed at him. Instead, he had a strong will and continued his exploration of the universe.
I admire Zhang Heng because he was not only intelligent, but also patient. He was curious, responsible and creative, too. He devoted himself to science and made great contributions to science and society.
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:本文主要以第三人称叙述,描述时应基于现实情况,有理有据;需要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题,写出自己最喜欢的科学家,作简单介绍;
第二步:详细介绍你最喜欢的科学家,包括他的成就,事迹,喜欢他的原因等;
第三步:谈一下你在他身上学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②give up放弃 ③make contributions作出贡献
[高分句型]
①Zhang Heng built a model, which could show how stars move during the seasons.(“which”引导的定语从句)
②At that time, it was difficult to make people believe new theories.(固定句型:“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说,做某事是……”)
北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
五、书面表达
39. 假如你是李华,你们学校准备下周五下午组织参观首都博物馆(the Capita Museum),你打算邀请交换生Jack参加。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点、参观的内容以及参观时要注意的事项。
提示词语:gate, local culture, folk art, noise, litter, touch
提示问题:1. When and where are you going to meet?
2. What are you going to see and do there?
3. What rules do you advise Jack to follow?
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
How is it going?
I’m writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. this Friday. In the museum, we can experience local culture, see folk art and many other items that are on show. While visiting, we are not supposed to make noise or litter around. What’s more, we shouldn’t touch the exhibitions either.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:要求写邮件邀请Jack参加下周五下午的参观首都博物馆活动,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,先进行问候,然后邀请对方;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“时间,地点,要做什么和注意事项等”几个方面重点介绍;
第三步,书写结语,表达希望对方能早点回复。
[亮点词汇]
①invite sb to to sth邀请某人做某事 ②be on show在展览中
③be supposed to应该 ④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①In the museum, we can experience local culture, see folk art and many other items that are on show.(and连接并列结构和that引导的定语从句)
②While visiting, we are not supposed to make noise or litter around.(省略句)
40.榜样的力量是无穷的,他们激励我们克服困难,勇往直前。
学校学生会于下周将以“我心目中的榜样”为主题,组织一次演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇参赛演讲稿,谈谈你心中的榜样(role model)是谁,他/她都做了什么,以及你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
提示词语: kind, work hard, help, encourage, win the heart of, give up, have a strong will
提示问题:1. Who is your role model?
2. What did he/she do?
3. What can you learn from him/her?
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【答案】例文
Everyone has a role model. My role model is my friend Tom. He is very kind and caring.
At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams. However, I didn’t do well in studying, so he not only helped me with every subject but also told me how to study in order to catch up with others. With Tom’s help, I made great progress and I thanked him very much.
I think I am lucky to have such a good friend. From now on, I will do my best to study better and better. And I hope I will learn from Tom to help others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others.
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第三人称和第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的榜样是谁;
第二步,介绍他/她做了什么;
第三步,最后介绍你从他/她身上学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in在某方面做得好 ②not only...but also不但……而且…… ③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)
②I think I am lucky to have such a good friend.(省略that的宾语从句
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