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专题02 完形填空
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语
四、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Being laughed at can be truly hurtful, but it can teach us something as well. Once mom took me shopping in Zonykins, a famous clothes store. I 25 a pair of pants, but they were too expensive.
“What about these, Emily?” Mom pointed to a pair with a big yellow tag that said Slightly Damaged. “We could easily mend this little hole in the knee. And they’re half the 26 .”
To my joy, I discovered the pants fit perfectly.
We took them home with great excitement. After we did some mending, nobody could 27 the hole had ever been there.
But that is where the happy part of this story ends and the opposite of it begins.
That day, I was standing in the lunch line when a girl who hardly knew me said loudly, ''Look! Zonykins is slightly damaged.”
I didn’t know what she was talking about. I just knew it wasn’t anything nice.
“What’s your problem?” I asked.
“I’m not the one with the problem!” She 28 , pointing at my pants. “You’re the one who’s ‘slightly damaged!’”
I looked down and saw the yellow tag, hanging there and showing up at the worst time!
Trying to hold back my anger, I managed to take three deep breaths, and remembered the tips about dealing with teasing:
• Turn a deaf ear or just walk away.
• 29 acting too upset.
• Find a friend to be near.
I made up my mind about what to do. As soon as I’d gotten my food, I 30 went over to where my friend Mareya was sitting and joined her, acting as if it was no big deal.
The next day, I continued to pay no attention to the 31 words in the lunchroom, and by the end of the week, all the trouble had gone away.
I know what I did is right. I broke free from the teasers’ 32 by not acting upset, and they stopped finding it fun to tease me. So just remember to keep your head up high when being teased!
25.A.kept B.wore C.picked D.bought
26.A.size B.work C.time D.price
27.A.tell B.decide C.explain D.remember
28.A.refused B.laughed C.ordered D.repeated
29.A.Try B.Allow C.Avoid D.Imagine
30.A.calmly B.helplessly C.excitedly D.nervously
31.A.weak B.mean C.simple D.surprising
32.A.guidance B.protection C.promise D.influence
北京市东城区二中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中
二、完形填空
As the teacher called my name, I knew what lay ahead. She looked at me directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division (除法) problem. Division was my weakest subject. I repeatedly put the numbers in the 13 places, or forgot to add in the zeros.
I worriedly 14 myself out of my seat. With every slow step I took, I grew more nervous. My stomach ached, and my whole body shook with 15 .
The teacher read the problem aloud. Unsure of myself, I looked at the girl beside me, and tried to 16 what she was writing, but she went faster than I could understand, writing down what seemed to be foreign symbols.
My eyes fixed on the chicken scratch I had tried. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldn’t I work out the problem that seemed easy to all other kids? These questions filled my head.
As the other girl finished and danced back to her seat, I wrote some random(胡乱的) numbers on the board, and 17 back to mine. The teacher read over our work.
“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.”
“As for Tara,” the teacher said jokingly, “I don’t even know what she did.”
The class burst into laughs, and I felt my face turn red as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to prevent them from 18 me at all.
But this memory is one I remember, surprisingly, in a positive way. It made me 19 , and gave me persistence. When I get a poor grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those 20 that I asked myself. The terrible ache in my stomach comes back and gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys and try hard until perfection, or as close as I can get.
13.A.proper B.incorrect C.special D.unimportant
14.A.lifted B.dropped C.repaired D.knocked
15.A.tiredness B.excitement C.shyness D.fear
16.A.accept B.explain C.copy D.describe
17.A.rushed B.looked C.talked D.thought
18.A.changing B.inviting C.seeing D.teaching
19.A.healthier B.stronger C.cleverer D.happier
20.A.ways B.words C.hows D.whys
北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
My Understanding of Money
I used to walk around the store with my parents constantly begging for something. I remember the sight of all the colorful bags of chips and candy that I asked my parents to buy for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn't beg for something at the store.
When I was about twelve years old, my dad always 13 my begging and told me with a frustrated(使人挫败的)face, "You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job." I listened, but I never really heard the 14 he was trying to get across to me. Since I wanted so many things and my parents were not going to buy them for me, I decided to make money as a 15 myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket, then throwing it out within the next week.
A few years later, I was a freshman in high school and did not feel like looking for a new job. One day, I saw people handing out flyers(传单)at school. I wasn't 16 at first because I thought I was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 17 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer.
After a few months' training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the less I wanted to spend. As the work and pay increased, so did my responsibility with money. Instead of 18 my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one 19 for it. Now, I have 5,000 dollars in my bank account, and I limit myself to what I buy. My life has permanently(持久地)been influenced because I know the 20 of money. It is more than what I can spend.
13.A.met B.changed C.forgot D.refused
14.A.reply B.story C.message D.news
15.A.babysitter B.advertiser C.safeguard D.salesgirl
16.A.involved B.interested C.accepted D.pleased
17.A.proudly B.slowly C.seriously D.secretly
18.A.cutting B.raising C.receiving D.wasting
19.A.working B.saving C.longing D.begging
20.A.limit B.value C.power D.supply
北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Good-luck Dumpling
When I was in my middle age, something terrible happened to me. As I was away from home for almost a year, my wife and children were very worried. And my 80-year-old mother nearly broken down (崩溃).
On the eve of the Spring Festival, I was finally allowed to return home. Mother looked at me, her eyes filled with 13 . But soon she said, “Let’s start making dumplings for the Festival.” And then an idea 14 her, “Let’s put in a coin and make a good-luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的).”
While making the good-luck dumpling, my mother secretly made a(n) 15 on it. She pretended nothing had happened, but the trick didn’t escape my eyes.
After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me. Feeling loved, I looked at her in 16 eyes.
I had thought it would give her a lovely surprise if she ate the good-luck dumpling. So, when she went to the kitchen, I put the dumpling into her bowl. Obviously, when Mother returned, she didn’t 17 it and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time. “Ouch!” suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth.
“Oh, Granny is blessed”, my wife 18 .
“I...how come?” Mother was 19 . Just at that moment, the coin fell out of her mouth.
So I joined my wife and children, “Granny is blessed! Mother is blessed!”
Mother burst into laughter, and then tears, as my wife and I 20 with her all her sadness and joy.
13.A.disbelief B.anger C.fear D.calm
14.A.interested B.impressed C.hit D.changed
15.A.mark B.decision C.try D.note
16.A.anxious B.upset C.thankful D.honest
17.A.take B.notice C.accept D.allow
18.A.argued B.cheered C.warned D.suggested
19.A.touched B.inspired C.confused D.attracted
20.A.shared B.discussed C.remembered D.found
北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试
二、完形填空
Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break, thinking about the “C” he had received in his spelling test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,”thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 13 seeing a big “C” on his test paper.
After the break, the spelling teacher Ms. Kaur came in and said that the Spelling Bee Contest was going to be held. Some students were excited because they were good at spellings, but others wore 14 expressions. So did Jake. He certainly was not taking part in it. He was still worrying about his test. Jake wanted to score well in spelling tests too, but he couldn’t focus on spellings. He sat there thinking about what to do. Finally, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 15 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.
The next day, when he told Ms. Kaur about his decision, she was surprised. “I am proud of you, Jake. You set a/an 16 for those who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them.”
From that day on, Jake started working for the contest. He was buried in the spelling books, feeling sleepy now and then. He felt sure he would sleep with the boring spellings. But he went on working.
Soon the day for the first 17 of the contest came. It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur nodded her head encouragingly. She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 18 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.
Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even harder. In the final Jake felt his heart 19 loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more nervous. “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades!
Opportunities come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when an opportunity comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.
13.A.help B.mind C.stand D.remember
14.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.confused
15.A.avoid B.achieve C.admire D.accept
16.A.goal B.instruction C.plan D.example
17.A.time B.word C.round D.scene
18.A.hide B.run C.sit D.dance
19.A.singing B.beating C.hitting D.aching
20.A.ready B.happy C.patient D.curious
北京市陈经纶中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Gus White was driving home from work when he noticed a pair of dogs in the flash of his headlights. It was snowing so hard. What were they doing out here, when it was too 13 for dogs to go outside? Gus parked his truck and approached(靠近,接近)the animals. He 14 his hands to them, which made no effort to escape(逃脱). He placed the dogs on the passenger seat and they were snuggle (依偎) together there. Gus took a picture of the pair and 15 it to his wife, Katie White. Then he called the number from the dogs’ ID tags. A man answered.
“I gave those dogs away,” the man said.
“Well, do you want them back?”
“No.” The man hung up. These dogs were 16 in this world. Gus looked over at them, their large eyes begging(祈求). He called Katie.
“Bring them home”, she said. The Whites prepared a bed for the dogs, also setting out food and water.
As a boy, Gus had dreamed of owning dogs but 17 this pair was out of the question—the Whites already had a family dog. The next day, they took the dogs to a shelter(收养所) to drop them off—on one condition. “I’m not signing the dogs over to you if you’re going to 18 them,” Katie said. The shelter workers promised her they’d keep the couple together. In the days following, Katie phoned the shelter 19 to check up on Pepper and Cooper. Soon, the dogs were adopted (领养), as a pair, to a loving family.
It’s a simple story but it speaks to the best of our 20 .
13.A.hot B.late C.early D.cold
14.A.reached out B.set out C.gave out D.pushed out
15.A.handed B.took C.sent D.donated
16.A.important B.fearless C.friendly D.homeless
17.A.keeping B.hunting C.attending D.training
18.A.leave B.adopt C.separate D.treat
19.A.unwillingly B.casually C.repeatedly D.hardly
20.A.power B.nature C.knowledge D.worth
北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
二 完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Special Needs Bring Special Joy
On September 9, 1995, I was told that I had a new baby sister. A few days later my dad told me that hospital tests didn’t turn out well. My sister had 13 problems.
We made several trips to a well-known hearing center, but the 14 didn’t work, so my family began learning sign language. I should correct myself when I say “my family”, because I didn’t want to sit down every night and learn sign after sign. I did my own things. My parents spent hours with my sister 15 her and themselves by playing sign language games.
Years passed. The summer before ninth grade, as my parents had to work, it was up to me to take care of my sister. This meant getting her to summer school in the morning, cooking for her and playing with her.
One day my mother asked me to sign something, and I failed. My mom was almost in tears(眼泪). She was so 16 that I didn’t care enough about my sister. This 17 me, realizing how selfish(自私的)I had been. I needed to talk to her. But I couldn’t even sign 18 phrases like: “Where are you going?” “What time will you be home?” “What do you want to eat?” and other questions I wanted to ask but didn’t know how.
My family and I started attending sign language classes at my sister’s school. We sat down as a family watching sign language movies and playing sign language games.
Today I can 19 very well with my sister. It brings a smile to my face when my sister signs something to me about one of my friends, and they can’t understand. I realized it was no fun not knowing what my family was saying.
So if you have a family member with special needs, don’t put him or her aside. This person should be the first thing on your mind. With me, signing now comes before school, friends and sports, because it is the 20 of my family.
13.A.hearing B.speaking C.reading D.writing
14.A.suggestions B.treatments C.conversations D.explanations
15.A.encouraging B.controlling C.teaching D.correcting
16.A.nervous B.happy C.calm D.sad
17.A.worried B.moved C.warmed D.hit
18.A.meaningful B.useful C.simple D.short
19.A.play B.communicate C.study D.practice
20.A.language B.prize C.treasure D.symbol
2023北京大兴初三(上)期中
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
In the sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet. The first year had gone smoothly (顺利地). But as most students ____13____, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with ____14____. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone (调) was another ____15____. “Didn’t you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at me. I felt so uncomfortable and my world fell down at once.
From then on, I ____16____ playing the clarinet and I was getting worse. With the new performance coming near, I grew ____17____ upset. In a moment of panic (惊慌), I asked for sick leave. It was such an easy way out and I was totally in relief.
I continued avoiding my lessons until my mum asked me about it. “I want to give up,” said with tears in my eyes. “If you really want to give up, why are you crying?” asked mum. She had a point and I realized that I really wanted to ____18____ in the band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to ____19____ out of. I knew it’s time to find my way out.
The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my surprise, I could play so well.
Hiding from those fears only digs a hole, which makes a person stay trapped (陷入困境) inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life ____20____ and more enjoyable.
13. A. managed B. progressed C. planned D. continued
14. A. fear B. pity C. joy D. pride
15. A. novel B. piece C. story D. style
16. A. loved B. tried C. hated D. started
17. A. secretly B. increasingly C. generally D. proudly
18. A. stay B. give C. live D. put
19. A. take B. look C. pick D. climb
20. A. safer B. harder C. messier D. easier
2023北京通州初三(上)期中
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Catching Tree
Linda looked up at the tree. It was the biggest tree in town. It was so big that it caught things that people lost. If something was floated away or blew away, it was usually 13 in the tree.
Linda had lost her 14 . She wanted to climb up and see if it was in the tree. She thought she saw it in one of the high branches(树枝). She had to climb it to make sure. The branches were not close to the 15 . They were high up. She needed a ladder to start climbing up the tree.
She began to climb. In the lowest branches, she found bird nests. Squirrels chattered at her and ran the other way. She went higher.
She found an old baseball. Then there was a kite that was not hers. She found someone’s cat, but it ran away from her. She went higher still.
A newspaper was caught in one of the branches. Then a balloon was trapped(困住) in the leaves. There were more birds, too. She went even higher.
More birds’ nests and squirrels 16 her. She found a paper airplane. Then there was an old shoe. Next she found a lady’s hat caught in some twigs(小细枝). She went even higher to the top.
At last, she found her kite. She 17 it and ted it to her arm. She found other things, too. There was a toy rocket, another newspaper, and a tennis racket. There were other things, too.
Before she went down, she took all the things that belonged to(属于) people from the tree. She 18 the animals alone. They belonged in the tree. By the time she reached the ground again, the area around the tree was covered with things she had taken down 19 .
Many people were 20 , but they were happy to get their things back. Linda was just happy to have her kite.
13.A.planted B.put C.placed D.caught
14.A.kite B.cat C.baseball D.balloon
15.A.sky B.nests C.ground D.buildings
16.A.needed B.greeted C.protected D.encouraged
17.A.produced B.followed C.freed D.broke
18.A.left B.touched C.saved D.studied
19.A.fast B.hard C.seriously D.curiously
20.A.careless B.rich C.nervous D.surprised
2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区(第三组) 初三年级期中质量抽测
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Empty Pot (盆)
Long ago, the King of China announced a contest to find the next ruler of the land.
He was getting old and had no sons to take over the throne (王位).
One thing about the King is that he loved to grow plants. So he announced that any boy who wanted to be king would have to come to the palace and 13 a royal (皇室的) seed. In six months, the boy who grew the best 14 would be the one to win the contest. He would be the next to sit on the throne.
On the big day, huge crowds of boys came to the palace. Jun was one of those boys, he was quiet and good at growing things. Each boy took home his royal seed, held tightly in his hand.
Over the next few days, Jun watered his pot every day. All over the country, boys were doing the same thing. Each one looked with 15 at his own pot.
Chen was the first boy to announce that a green leaf was coming up. Han was the next one to say a little green plant was coming up in his pot. Then it was Wang. Jun did not know why there was empty in his pot. He had much experience in growing, none of the other boys could grow plants as 16 as he! But still, Jun’s seed did not grow.
Six months passed. The day came when all the boys needed to bring their plants to the palace to be judged.
“What will I do?” cried Jun to his mother and father as he looked out the window. “My pot is empty! My seed did not grow!”
“Bring the King your pot, the way it is.” said his father. “That’s right.” said Jun’s mother. “You did the best you could.” Then Jun carried his empty pot on the road to the palace.
At the palace, all the boys lined up. Holding their big, strong plants in front of them, they 17 to be judged. The King looked at each plant with a blank look on his face. When he came to Jun, he frowned (皱眉) and said, “What is this? You brought me an empty pot?” It was all Jun could do to keep from crying. “I tried my best. I planted your seed in the best soil I could find. I kept it wet and watched it every day. When the seed did not 18 , I moved it to new soil, and I even moved it a third time. But it just didn’t grow!” Jun hung his head. “I’m sorry.”
“Hmm,” said the King. Turning so everyone could hear he shouted, “I do not know where all these other boys got their seeds. There is no 19 anything could grow from the seeds we passed out for the contest. And that is because all those seeds had been 20 ! No plant could grow from them!” So anyone who showed me his beautiful plant must be a liar. Only this man told me the truth. Do remember honesty is the best policy.” And he smiled at Jun.
13.A.get B.buy C.sell D.borrow
14.A.tree B.flower C.plant D.grass
15.A.sad B.care C.joy D.fun
16.A.bad B.well C.good D.high
17.A.studied B.stopped C.forgot D.waited
18.A.clean B.open C.grow D.plant
19.A.thought B.idea C.doubt D.way
20.A.boiled B.grown C.planted D.sorted
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
五、完形填空每题1.5分,共1阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
In the 7th grade, I was known as the smart girl—the girl who always got the highest grades. No one really ____26____ me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either.
In PE class we played volleyball, and I was one of the worst players on my team. I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way, I would just ____27____ and move away.
“Kelly, you should just stick to getting high grades.” one of my classmates said. “Not all people are ____28____ to play sports. And that includes you.” I was hurt, but I didn’t say anything. Deep down, I believed he was right.
One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily. I decided to give it a try and asked a girl if I could play. “You want to play soccer?!” she laughed. “OK. But you have to be on the other team. I don’t want my team to lose.”
Anyway, the other team accepted me and the captain gave me a few ____29____ before the game started. However, nothing worked. You can imagine how clumsy(笨拙的)I was on the field.
But I heard an ____30____ in my head, “You shouldn’t give up. You couldn’t be that bad in soccer. What you need is just to keep trying.” Over the next few weeks, I practiced really hard and gradually I could move more quickly and ____31____. I started scoring point after point for my team. Both my team members and our opponents(对手)were shocked. When we had to pick team members, both teams wanted me to play on their side. They would say, “Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!” They were ____32____.
I was glad my effort paid off. That spring, I ____33____ that a brainy girl could also be good at a sport. I took pride in myself.
26. A. guided B. advised C. expected D. reminded
27. A. nod B. duck C. fall D. cheer
28. A. born B. taught C. invited D. allowed
29. A. goals B. chances C. opinions D. suggestions
30. A. wish B. order C. voice D. alarm
31. A. easily B. directly C. carefully D. gently
32. A. wondering B. fighting C. comparing D. explaining
33. A. added B. hoped C. argued D. proved
北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Born to Draw
Jenna looked at the calendar and sighed (叹气). Even though she looked forward to the new term, she would miss spending her summer vacation 13 . It was so satisfying to see how her drawings could bring life to her storytelling!
Unfortunately, Jenna’s parents didn’t understand how much she wanted to be a comic illustrator(插画家). When she talked about her dream job with her parents, she expected them to 14 her choice of becoming a comic illustrator. Instead, they explained that drawing comics was a hobby, not a career (职业).
Jenna couldn’t stop thinking about that unpleasant conversation, so she turned to her elder brother, James. She wanted her brother to help her make their parents 15 that drawing comics is an art form and that it can even be a great career.
But as she spoke, the look on her brother’s face told her that he agreed with their parents. Jenna politely listened to her brother and then she walked back to her room 16 .
At school a few weeks later, Miss Bridwell noticed that Jenna wasn’t herself. Jenna told Miss Bridwell that she was 17 because her parents didn’t support (支持)her in becoming a comic illustrator.
Pointing to the bookshelf in the front of the room, Miss Bridwell began, “When I was probably about your age, my dad once said writing was not a career. I was just straight forward with my dad. I simply told him the truth. I explained that I enjoyed writing, and that I wanted to get better and to write. I guess my 18 came through, and he believed me. ”
Miss Bridwell’s story 19 Jenna a lot, so she decided to discuss her ideas with her parents again. It didn’t happen immediately, but in the end, they came to understand that Jenna’s 20 for drawing comics was more important than whether it was the career they wanted for Jenna.
13.A.drawing B.reading C.writing D.singing
14.A.make B.offer C.back D.follow
15.A.promise B.decide C.prove D.believe
16.A.secretly B.hopefully C.cheerfully D.quietly
17.A.regretful B.nervous C.upset D.afraid
18.A.honesty B.patience C.pride D.carefulness
19.A.reminded B.encouraged C.surprised D.interested
20.A.experience B.love C.plan D.idea
北京市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
The Race of the Robots
The robotics competition was taking place. Lily and Toby followed their two other teammates, David and Marcus, into the big hall. They laid out all their equipment on the table because the rules said the robot could not be assembled (组装) before the competition. They needed to build and program a robot that could make its way around an obstacle (障碍) course. It was said that judges often gave a surprise 13 change that would require the students to change their robotic design at the last minute.
“Teams, it is now time for the new rule,” the host announced. “Some rocks will be placed on the course. You will have to make your robot remove them from the course.”
“We can build an arm to pick up the rocks and 14 them on the side,” said David right away. “But that would take too much time,” Marcus replied.
The team stood in 15 , each trying to think up new ideas. Toby thought hard about the design they had already planned out. Then he realized something special about their design — the secret box.
“How about we create a door in the front of the 16 space in the center of the robot? We can add a sensor (传感器) to the door. So when our robot goes along and comes across those rocks, it will open the door and pick them up,” he explained.
The team thought about it. “Actually, that might work. The fact that the robot is 17 these things rather than just moving them might give us extra points,” Lily said.
The four set to work, 18 but quickly assembling their pre-designed robot, then adding the door with the extra parts they had brought. It was hard, and time was running out. As the buzzer (计时器) rang, Toby placed the last part on the robot.
It was time for Toby’s team to compete. They set their robot on the course and watched it make its way and meet the first rock. It stopped for a second, and the members of the team 19 their breath. Then the machine opened its door and slid (滑行) across the small rock. When it passed over the rock, the rock disappeared — 20 in the robot’s secret box. The team cheered, knowing they were one step closer to the championship.
13.A.speed B.team C.time D.rule
14.A.design B.change C.place D.break
15.A.silence B.disbelief C.anger D.loneliness
16.A.empty B.natural C.bright D.common
17.A.pushing B.jumping C.collecting D.searching
18.A.directly B.carefully C.bravely D.freely
19.A.stole B.saved C.got D.held
20.A.separated B.hidden C.dropped D.cleaned
北京市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break, thinking about the “C” he had received in his spelling test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,”thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 13 seeing a big “C” on his test paper.
After the break, the spelling teacher Ms. Kaur came in and said that the Spelling Bee Contest was going to be held. Some students were excited because they were good at spellings, but others wore 14 expressions. So did Jake. He certainly was not taking part in it. He was still worrying about his test. Jake wanted to score well in spelling tests too, but he couldn’t focus on spellings. He sat there thinking about what to do. Finally, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 15 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.
The next day, when he told Ms. Kaur about his decision, she was surprised. “I am proud of you, Jake. You set a/an 16 for those who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them.”
From that day on, Jake started working for the contest. He was buried in the spelling books, feeling sleepy now and then. He felt sure he would sleep with the boring spellings. But he went on working.
Soon the day for the first 17 of the contest came. It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur nodded her head encouragingly. She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 18 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.
Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even harder. In the final Jake felt his heart 19 loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more nervous. “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades!
Opportunities come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when an opportunity comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.
13.A.help B.mind C.stand D.remember
14.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.confused
15.A.avoid B.achieve C.admire D.accept
16.A.goal B.instruction C.plan D.example
17.A.time B.word C.round D.scene
18.A.hide B.run C.sit D.dance
19.A.singing B.beating C.hitting D.Aching
20.A.ready B.happy C.patient D.curious
北京市第九中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
I was cooking the other day when a report broke announcing(宣布) NASA(美国国家航空航天局) was thinking about going back to manned space missions(载人航天任务). Upon hearing this, I shouted like the 13-year-olds. Why was this news so important to me?
It’s simple: I still want to be an astronaut although I have 13 . I remember one morning when I was about thirteen: I was sitting with my family when I came across one little article about NASA on the paper. It said that they were 14 about the idea of carrying on a manned mission to Mars in 2018. “Hey mom, would you let me go to Mars?” I asked, as if I were asking to sleep over a friend’s house that night.
“Yeah, sure.” my mother replied not even looking up from the paper. I was completely serious, though, and I didn’t think she realized she had just given me 15 to go to space. There was just one problem for me and my astronaut 16 : I was really bad at maths. And I cried sadly, knowing no one would let me be an astronaut if I couldn’t solve for X or Y.
I remembered trying to find my maths teacher and 17 my astronaut plan. He told me I needed to consider other choices, but I didn’t have anything else: my plan was to become an astronaut, and then come back to Earth and write a best-selling book about my travels. My book would be adapted into a movie, and I’d play myself I thought of this as the three A’s: astronaut, author and actress.
I never accepted that my dream was 18 . I’ve spent countless hours standing outside, staring up at the stars and wondering what’s out there. That’s why I got so excited when NASA announced they were 19 back into space. I still want to be an astronaut and I don’t think my dream is so out of 20 . Something more impossible has happened after all.
13.A.grown up B.shown up C.waken up D.stayed up
14.A.asking B.caring C.bringing D.considering
15.A.discussion B.introduction C.agreement D.suggestion
16.A.task B.action C.story D.dream
17.A.pass B.cancel C.design D.explain
18.A.surprising B.boring C.impossible D.important
19.A.looking B.heading C.jumping D.hurrying
20.A.reach B.breath C.use D.control
北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,将其字母代号写在题前括号内。
I was crazy about baseball. My baseball glove was always close by: either under my desk or my chair at school. My biggest dream was to play big-league baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins.
My favorite 13 of the school day was the time when I could take out my glove and play catch. My teacher, Ms. Welles, told me to leave my glove at home, but I was lost without my glove. During break, I stood around with sad eyes and drooping shoulders, and in class I was always quiet. She also told me that I could do better in my studies if I concentrated on(集中精力于……) them. It was true.
One day, Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the class—Billy Hawkins! I was 14 ! Billy said, “If you want to be a ball player, it’s important to study bard in school.”
“What does school have to do with baseball?” I asked.
“I’ll show you by giving you a baseball 15 .” said Billy. “Here’re three questions. Each student who answers all the three questions correctly will win two tickets to a Leopards game!”
I was sure I could answer the questions. The first question was, “How do you 16 a player’s batting average (击球率)?” I wasn’t sure how to do the math on it. For the second question, Billy handed out an article about baseball. It 17 several words I didn’t understand. The third question was which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President. 18 I knew about the World Champion winners, I didn’t know much about Presidents.
Nobody got all the three answers right. Luckily, we would have another chance the following week.
That week, we all helped each other. The students who were good with numbers taught the others how to work out the averages. The 19 readers helped with the difficult words, and the best history students helped with important dates and names. When we took the second baseball test, we answered all the questions correctly, and the whole class won the tickets!
That afternoon at the stadium, I asked my hero to 20 on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball. It read, “Keep working hard in school. See you in the big leagues! Billy Hawkins.”
13.A.part B.team C.club D.class
14.A.afraid B.relaxed C.touched D.excited
15.A.game B.test C.ticket D.cap
16.A.pick out B.give out C.work out D.take out
17.A.included B.invented C.collected D.completed
18.A.As B.If C.Since D.Though
19.A.special B.strong C.fast D.kind
20.A.draw B.hold C.sign D.keep
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专题02 完形填空
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语
四、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Being laughed at can be truly hurtful, but it can teach us something as well. Once mom took me shopping in Zonykins, a famous clothes store. I 25 a pair of pants, but they were too expensive.
“What about these, Emily?” Mom pointed to a pair with a big yellow tag that said Slightly Damaged. “We could easily mend this little hole in the knee. And they’re half the 26 .”
To my joy, I discovered the pants fit perfectly.
We took them home with great excitement. After we did some mending, nobody could 27 the hole had ever been there.
But that is where the happy part of this story ends and the opposite of it begins.
That day, I was standing in the lunch line when a girl who hardly knew me said loudly, ''Look! Zonykins is slightly damaged.”
I didn’t know what she was talking about. I just knew it wasn’t anything nice.
“What’s your problem?” I asked.
“I’m not the one with the problem!” She 28 , pointing at my pants. “You’re the one who’s ‘slightly damaged!’”
I looked down and saw the yellow tag, hanging there and showing up at the worst time!
Trying to hold back my anger, I managed to take three deep breaths, and remembered the tips about dealing with teasing:
• Turn a deaf ear or just walk away.
• 29 acting too upset.
• Find a friend to be near.
I made up my mind about what to do. As soon as I’d gotten my food, I 30 went over to where my friend Mareya was sitting and joined her, acting as if it was no big deal.
The next day, I continued to pay no attention to the 31 words in the lunchroom, and by the end of the week, all the trouble had gone away.
I know what I did is right. I broke free from the teasers’ 32 by not acting upset, and they stopped finding it fun to tease me. So just remember to keep your head up high when being teased!
25.A.kept B.wore C.picked D.bought
26.A.size B.work C.time D.price
27.A.tell B.decide C.explain D.remember
28.A.refused B.laughed C.ordered D.repeated
29.A.Try B.Allow C.Avoid D.Imagine
30.A.calmly B.helplessly C.excitedly D.nervously
31.A.weak B.mean C.simple D.surprising
32.A.guidance B.protection C.promise D.influence
【答案】
25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.D
【导语】
本文讲述了作者的一次成功摆脱调侃者对其影响的经历。
【详解】
25.句意:我选中了一条长裤,但它太贵了。
kept保持;wore穿;picked挑选;bought买。根据“but they were too expensive”可知是选中了一条长裤,但价格太贵了,还没买下来。故选C。
26.句意:并且它们是半价的。
size尺码;work工作;time时间;price价格。根据上文“but they were too expensive”可知,其他的太贵,这条裤子才是一半的价格。故选D。
27.句意:在我们做了一些修补之后,没有人能看得出那个洞曾经存在过。
tell分辨;decide决定;explain解释;remember记得。根据“After we did some mending”可知,修补过后,就看不出那里有个洞了。动词tell可表示“辨认出”。故选A。
28.句意:她大笑着,指着我的裤子说:“我才不是那个有问题的人呢!”
refused拒绝;laughed大笑;ordered命令;repeated重复。根据下文“and remembered the tips about dealing with teasing”可知,那个女孩在嘲笑作者,因此她的动作应是laugh“笑”。故选B。
29.句意: 避免表现得过于沮丧。
Try尝试;Allow允许;Avoid避免;Imagine想象。根据“acting too upset”可知此处指“不要表现得过于沮丧”,动词短语avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”。故选C。
30.句意:我一拿到我的饭菜,就平静地走到朋友Mareya坐的地方,加入了她的行列,表现得好像这没什么大不了的。
calmly平静地;helplessly绝望地;excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地。根据“acting as if it was no big deal”可知,作者表现得好像没什么大不了的,说明她很冷静地走到朋友身边。故选A。
31.句意:第二天,我继续不去注意餐厅里的刻薄话,到周末,所有的麻烦都消失了。
weak虚弱的;mean刻薄的;simple简单的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文可知,作者被一位女生嘲笑,因此此处应是指那些嘲笑她的刻薄话。故选B。
32.句意:我摆脱了调侃者的影响,没有表现得心烦意乱,他们也不再觉得调侃我很有趣。
guidance指导;protection保护;promise承诺;influence影响。根据“by not acting upset”可知,作者没有表现得心情沮丧从而摆脱了调侃者对她的影响。故选D。
北京市东城区二中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中
二、完形填空
As the teacher called my name, I knew what lay ahead. She looked at me directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division (除法) problem. Division was my weakest subject. I repeatedly put the numbers in the 13 places, or forgot to add in the zeros.
I worriedly 14 myself out of my seat. With every slow step I took, I grew more nervous. My stomach ached, and my whole body shook with 15 .
The teacher read the problem aloud. Unsure of myself, I looked at the girl beside me, and tried to 16 what she was writing, but she went faster than I could understand, writing down what seemed to be foreign symbols.
My eyes fixed on the chicken scratch I had tried. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldn’t I work out the problem that seemed easy to all other kids? These questions filled my head.
As the other girl finished and danced back to her seat, I wrote some random(胡乱的) numbers on the board, and 17 back to mine. The teacher read over our work.
“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.”
“As for Tara,” the teacher said jokingly, “I don’t even know what she did.”
The class burst into laughs, and I felt my face turn red as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to prevent them from 18 me at all.
But this memory is one I remember, surprisingly, in a positive way. It made me 19 , and gave me persistence. When I get a poor grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those 20 that I asked myself. The terrible ache in my stomach comes back and gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys and try hard until perfection, or as close as I can get.
13.A.proper B.incorrect C.special D.unimportant
14.A.lifted B.dropped C.repaired D.knocked
15.A.tiredness B.excitement C.shyness D.fear
16.A.accept B.explain C.copy D.describe
17.A.rushed B.looked C.talked D.thought
18.A.changing B.inviting C.seeing D.teaching
19.A.healthier B.stronger C.cleverer D.happier
20.A.ways B.words C.hows D.whys
【答案】
13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,文中作者主要讲述了自己小时候除法不好,在课堂上被同学们嘲笑的故事。但这次经历锻炼了作者的毅力,让作者变得更加坚强。
【详解】
13.句意:我反复地把数字填在了错误的地方,或者忘了加零。
proper恰当的;incorrect错误的;special特殊的;unimportant不重要的。根据前一句“Division was my weakest subject.”可知,我除法不好,因此总是把数字填错地方。故选B。
14.句意:我担心地起身离开我自己离开座位。
lifted举起,提升;dropped落下;repaired修理;knocked敲。分析语境可知,此处指“我起身离开座位。”故选A。
15.句意:我的肚子疼起来,我恐惧地整个身体都哆嗦起来。
tiredness疲倦;excitement兴奋;shyness害羞;fear害怕,恐惧。根据上一段描述可知,此处指“我害怕地哆嗦起来。”with fear害怕地,故选D。
16.句意:(由于)不相信自己,我看了看我旁边的那个女孩,试图抄袭她正在写的内容。
accept接受;explain解释;copy复制,抄袭;describe描述。根据前文语境可知,此处指“我想抄她的答案”。故选C。
17.句意:当另一个女孩说完跳回到她的座位上时,我在黑板上写了一些随机的数字,然后冲回我的座位。
rushed冲,闯;looked看;talked谈论;thought思考,认为。根据前文“I wrote some random numbers on the board”可知,此处指我因为羞愧而快速冲回自己的座位。故选A。
18.句意:全班哄堂大笑,我觉得自己的脸都红了,我尽量在座位上坐得低一些,希望他们根本看不见我。
changing改变;inviting邀请;seeing看见;teaching教。联系前文“sink as low as possible into my seat”可知,此处指“不让他们看到我”。故选C。
19.句意:它让我变得更坚强,给了我坚持。
healthier更健康的;stronger更强大的;cleverer更聪明的;happier更幸福的。联系下文“and gave me persistence”可知,此处指“这个记忆让我变得更强大”。故选B。
20.句意:我会想到那一刻以及我问过自己的每一个为什么。
ways方法;words词语;hows方法,方式;whys为什么。联系前文“Why me”和“Why couldn’t I...”和下文“answer all of those whys”可知,此处指“每一个为什么。”故选D。
北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
My Understanding of Money
I used to walk around the store with my parents constantly begging for something. I remember the sight of all the colorful bags of chips and candy that I asked my parents to buy for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn't beg for something at the store.
When I was about twelve years old, my dad always 13 my begging and told me with a frustrated(使人挫败的)face, "You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job." I listened, but I never really heard the 14 he was trying to get across to me. Since I wanted so many things and my parents were not going to buy them for me, I decided to make money as a 15 myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket, then throwing it out within the next week.
A few years later, I was a freshman in high school and did not feel like looking for a new job. One day, I saw people handing out flyers(传单)at school. I wasn't 16 at first because I thought I was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 17 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer.
After a few months' training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the less I wanted to spend. As the work and pay increased, so did my responsibility with money. Instead of 18 my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one 19 for it. Now, I have 5,000 dollars in my bank account, and I limit myself to what I buy. My life has permanently(持久地)been influenced because I know the 20 of money. It is more than what I can spend.
13.A.met B.changed C.forgot D.refused
14.A.reply B.story C.message D.news
15.A.babysitter B.advertiser C.safeguard D.salesgirl
16.A.involved B.interested C.accepted D.pleased
17.A.proudly B.slowly C.seriously D.secretly
18.A.cutting B.raising C.receiving D.wasting
19.A.working B.saving C.longing D.begging
20.A.limit B.value C.power D.supply
【答案】
13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B
【导语】
文章主要是通过作者小时候总是向爸爸要东西,但是爸爸总是拒绝作者的要求,到后来作者自己做兼职打工赚钱以及后来的工作越来越多,赚的钱也越来越多的时候,作者终于意识到钱对他来说意义重大,知道了金钱的价值。
【详解】
13.句意:我父亲总是拒绝我的乞讨。
met遇见;changed改变;forgot忘记;refused拒绝;根据句意理解及后句told me with a frustrated(使人挫败的)face, “You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job.”可知,这里指的是“拒绝”,故选D。
14.句意:我听了,但我从来没有真正听到过他试图向我传达的信息。
reply回复;story故事;message信息;news消息;根据句意理解及前句You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job.可知,这里指的是前面爸爸说的话,所以这里应该用message,故选C。
15.句意:所以我决定自己当保姆赚钱。
babysitter 临时保姆;advertiser广告人员,登广告者;safeguard保护;salesgirl女售货员;根据句意理解及后文I thought I was fine making money by babysitting.可知,这里说的是“当保姆”,故选A。
16.句意:一开始我不感兴趣。
involved包含;interested感兴趣的;accepted接受;pleased高兴的;根据句意理解及后句I thought I was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 5 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer.可知,这里指的是“感兴趣的”,英语是interested,故选B。
17.句意:但一旦我认真考虑了我能赚多少钱,我就申请了在传单上登广告的救生员的工作。
proudly骄傲地;slowly慢慢地;seriously认真地;secretly秘密地;根据句意理解及句中thought about the money I could make可知,这是要经过深思熟虑的,所以表达的是“认真地”,故选C。
18.句意:我没有把钱浪费在无用的东西上,而是开始攒钱。
cutting切割;raising提升;receiving收到;wasting浪费;根据句意理解及后句on useless things, I started saving up可知,这里指的是“浪费”,故选D。
19.句意:因为我是为它工作的人。
working工作;saving节省;longing渴望;begging乞求;根据句意理解及前文I decided to make money as a 3 myself.及文章的理解可知,这里表达的是“为钱工作”,故选A。
20.句意:因为我知道金钱的价值。
limit限制;value价值;power权利;supply供给;根据句意理解及后句It is more than what I can spend.和文章的标题My Understanding of Money可知,这里指的是“知道了金钱的价值”,故选B。
北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Good-luck Dumpling
When I was in my middle age, something terrible happened to me. As I was away from home for almost a year, my wife and children were very worried. And my 80-year-old mother nearly broken down (崩溃).
On the eve of the Spring Festival, I was finally allowed to return home. Mother looked at me, her eyes filled with 13 . But soon she said, “Let’s start making dumplings for the Festival.” And then an idea 14 her, “Let’s put in a coin and make a good-luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的).”
While making the good-luck dumpling, my mother secretly made a(n) 15 on it. She pretended nothing had happened, but the trick didn’t escape my eyes.
After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me. Feeling loved, I looked at her in 16 eyes.
I had thought it would give her a lovely surprise if she ate the good-luck dumpling. So, when she went to the kitchen, I put the dumpling into her bowl. Obviously, when Mother returned, she didn’t 17 it and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time. “Ouch!” suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth.
“Oh, Granny is blessed”, my wife 18 .
“I...how come?” Mother was 19 . Just at that moment, the coin fell out of her mouth.
So I joined my wife and children, “Granny is blessed! Mother is blessed!”
Mother burst into laughter, and then tears, as my wife and I 20 with her all her sadness and joy.
13.A.disbelief B.anger C.fear D.calm
14.A.interested B.impressed C.hit D.changed
15.A.mark B.decision C.try D.note
16.A.anxious B.upset C.thankful D.honest
17.A.take B.notice C.accept D.allow
18.A.argued B.cheered C.warned D.suggested
19.A.touched B.inspired C.confused D.attracted
20.A.shared B.discussed C.remembered D.found
【答案】
13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了离家很久的作者,在返回家中时,思念成疾的母亲为他做幸运饺子的感人故事。
【详解】
13.句意:母亲看着我,眼里充满了怀疑。
disbelief怀疑;anger生气;fear害怕;calm宁静的状态。根据上文“As I was away from home for almost a year, my wife and children were very worried. And my 80-year-old mother nearly broken down (崩溃).”可知,此处表示的是我离家近一年,母亲快要崩溃,所以在我返回到家中时,她难以置信我回来了。故选A。
14.句意:然后她想到了一个主意:“我们放一枚硬币,做一个幸运饺子。谁吃到,谁就有福气。”
interested使感兴趣;impressed给……留下深刻印象;hit击中;changed改变。根据上文“Let’s start making dumplings for the Festival.” 可知,母亲开始只是要为春节做饺子,所以做一个幸运饺子,这是她后来想到的一个主意。An idea hit sb.意为“某人突然想到了一个主意”。故选C。
15.句意:在做这个幸运饺子的时候,母亲偷偷地在上面做了个标记。
mark标记; decision决定;try尝试;note笔记。根据下文“After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me.”可知,母亲在饺子煮好后,准确地找到这个幸运饺子并放到了我的碗里,所以说她在包饺子时就做好了标记。故选A。
16.句意:我感受到了被爱,所以我充满感激地看着她。
anxious焦急的;upset伤心的;thankful感激的;honest诚实的。根据上文“After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me.”以及“Feeling loved”可知,母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里,由此我感受到了母亲的爱,所以我充满感激地看着她。故选C。
17.句意:很明显,当母亲回来时,她没有注意到它,继续吃饭,眼睛一直看着我。
take拿;notice注意;accept接受;allow允许。根据下文“went on eating with her eyes on me all the time”以及“‘Ouch!’ suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth.”可知,母亲没有注意到这个幸运的饺子被放到了她的碗里。故选B。
18.句意:“哦,奶奶最有福气”,我的妻子欢呼道。
argued争论; cheered欢呼;warned警告;suggested建议。根据上文“Let’s put in a coin and make a good-luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的).”可知,谁吃到幸运饺子,谁就有福气,所以妻子会欢呼,为母亲吃到幸运饺子而高兴。故选B。
19.句意:“怎么会是我?”母亲很迷惑。
touched感动的; inspired受鼓舞的;confused迷惑的;attracted被吸引的。根据上文“After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me.”以及“I...how come?”可知, 母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里,所以现在她自己却吃到了它,她感到很迷惑不解。故选C。
20.句意:母亲突然大笑起来,然后流泪,我和妻子与她一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。
shared分享;discussed讨论;remembered记住;found发现。根据上文“Mother burst into laughter, and then tears”可知,母亲明白了我对她的爱,她所受过的再多的苦也是值得的,这让她悲喜交加,所以此时我和妻子陪着她,一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。故选A。
北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试
二、完形填空
Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break, thinking about the “C” he had received in his spelling test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,”thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 13 seeing a big “C” on his test paper.
After the break, the spelling teacher Ms. Kaur came in and said that the Spelling Bee Contest was going to be held. Some students were excited because they were good at spellings, but others wore 14 expressions. So did Jake. He certainly was not taking part in it. He was still worrying about his test. Jake wanted to score well in spelling tests too, but he couldn’t focus on spellings. He sat there thinking about what to do. Finally, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 15 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.
The next day, when he told Ms. Kaur about his decision, she was surprised. “I am proud of you, Jake. You set a/an 16 for those who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them.”
From that day on, Jake started working for the contest. He was buried in the spelling books, feeling sleepy now and then. He felt sure he would sleep with the boring spellings. But he went on working.
Soon the day for the first 17 of the contest came. It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur nodded her head encouragingly. She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 18 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.
Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even harder. In the final Jake felt his heart 19 loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more nervous. “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades!
Opportunities come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when an opportunity comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.
13.A.help B.mind C.stand D.remember
14.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.confused
15.A.avoid B.achieve C.admire D.accept
16.A.goal B.instruction C.plan D.example
17.A.time B.word C.round D.scene
18.A.hide B.run C.sit D.dance
19.A.singing B.beating C.hitting D.aching
20.A.ready B.happy C.patient D.curious
【答案】
13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】
本文主要讲了主人公一开始在单词拼写方面成绩不够好,为了突破自己,他决定通过比赛,让自己在拼写方面有所收获,终于功夫不负苦心人,他成功了。
【详解】
13.句意:他在其他科目上都很好,他不能忍受看到他的试卷上一个大大的“C”。
help帮助;mind介意;stand忍受;remember记住。根据“He was good at other subjects”可知,他无法忍受看到他的试卷上一个大大的“C”。故选C。
14.句意:一些学生很兴奋,因为他们擅长拼写,但其他学生则表现出厌烦的表情。
bored厌烦的;excited兴奋的;pleased满意的;confused困惑的。根据“but”可知,此句和上句是转折关系,其他学生则表现出厌烦的表情。故选A。
15.句意:似乎最好的办法是在拼写方面有所收获。
avoid避免;achieve获得;admire羡慕;accept接受。根据“He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.”可知,要想在拼写方面有所进步,就要在拼写上面有收获。故选B。
16.句意:你为那些在某些科目上表现不好,却从不为它们努力的人树立了榜样。
goal目标;instruction指示;plan计划;example榜样。根据上文内容和“who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them”可知,他为其他人树立了一个好榜样。故选D。
17.句意:不久,第一轮比赛的日子就到了。
time时间;word单词;round轮;scene场景。根据“It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous”和“Jake entered the next round”可知,第一轮比赛的日子来了。故选C。
18.句意:杰克想在那里跳舞。
hide藏;run跑;sit坐;dance跳舞。根据“He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.”可知,因为知道答案,所以激动地想跳舞。故选D。
19.句意:在决赛中,杰克感到自己的心跳得很厉害。
singing唱歌;beating跳动;hitting撞;aching痛。根据“heart”可知,是心脏跳动地厉害。故选B。
20.句意:成功的秘诀在于当机会来临时要做好准备。
ready准备;happy开心;patient耐心的;curious好奇的。根据“When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.”可知,当机会来临的时候,我们要做好准备。故选A。
北京市陈经纶中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Gus White was driving home from work when he noticed a pair of dogs in the flash of his headlights. It was snowing so hard. What were they doing out here, when it was too 13 for dogs to go outside? Gus parked his truck and approached(靠近,接近)the animals. He 14 his hands to them, which made no effort to escape(逃脱). He placed the dogs on the passenger seat and they were snuggle (依偎) together there. Gus took a picture of the pair and 15 it to his wife, Katie White. Then he called the number from the dogs’ ID tags. A man answered.
“I gave those dogs away,” the man said.
“Well, do you want them back?”
“No.” The man hung up. These dogs were 16 in this world. Gus looked over at them, their large eyes begging(祈求). He called Katie.
“Bring them home”, she said. The Whites prepared a bed for the dogs, also setting out food and water.
As a boy, Gus had dreamed of owning dogs but 17 this pair was out of the question—the Whites already had a family dog. The next day, they took the dogs to a shelter(收养所) to drop them off—on one condition. “I’m not signing the dogs over to you if you’re going to 18 them,” Katie said. The shelter workers promised her they’d keep the couple together. In the days following, Katie phoned the shelter 19 to check up on Pepper and Cooper. Soon, the dogs were adopted (领养), as a pair, to a loving family.
It’s a simple story but it speaks to the best of our 20 .
13.A.hot B.late C.early D.cold
14.A.reached out B.set out C.gave out D.pushed out
15.A.handed B.took C.sent D.donated
16.A.important B.fearless C.friendly D.homeless
17.A.keeping B.hunting C.attending D.training
18.A.leave B.adopt C.separate D.treat
19.A.unwillingly B.casually C.repeatedly D.hardly
20.A.power B.nature C.knowledge D.worth
【答案】
13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【导语】
本文主要讲了一对夫妇捡到两只狗最后送到收容所,妻子还时不时给收容所打电话关心这两只狗,最后通过故事展现出人性最美好的一面。
【详解】
13.句意:天气冷的狗狗们无法外出的时候,它们在这里做什么?
hot热的;late迟到的;early早的;cold冷的。根据前文“It was snowing so hard. ”雪下得很大。可知,此处是指天气太冷了。故选D。
14.句意:他向它们伸出双手,它们没有试图逃跑。
reached out伸出;set out出发;gave out分发;pushed out推出。根据本句“his hands to them”可知,此处是指他向它们伸出双手。故选A。
15.句意:格斯给这对狗拍了张照片,发给了他的妻子凯蒂怀特。
handed递;took拿走;sent发送;donated捐赠。根据本句“Gus took a picture of the pair”可知,此处应该是照完照片后,把照片发给了他的妻子。故选C。
16.句意:狗狗们在这个世界上无家可归了。
important重要的;fearless无畏的;friendly友好的;homeless无家可归的。根据“I gave those dogs away”我把那些狗送人了。可知,此处是指狗狗们的主人抛弃了它们,它们就无家可归了。故选D。
17.句意:当格斯还是个孩子的时候,他就梦想着养狗,但不可能养这两只狗——怀特家已经有了一只狗。
keeping收养;hunting狩猎;attending参加;training训练。根据本句“the Whites already had a family dog.”可知,此处是指不可能养这两只狗。故选A。
18.句意:如果你们要把狗分开,我不会把它们交给你们的。
leave离开;adopt采用;separate分开;treat接待。根据后一句“The shelter workers promised her they’d keep the couple together. ”收容所的工作人员向她保证,他们会让这对狗在一起。可知,此处是指她让工作人员保证不把这对狗分开。故选C。
19.句意:在接下来的几天里,凯蒂不断给收容所打电话,询问Pepper和Copper的情况。
unwillingly不情愿的;casually随意地;repeatedly不断重复地;hardly几乎不。根据“In the days following,”可知,此处是指她不断给收容所打电话。故选C。
20.句意;这是一个简单的故事,但它道出了我们本性中最美好的一面。
power力量;nature秉性;本质;knowledge知识;worth价值。根据本句“but it speaks to the best of our”可知,此处是故事道出了我们本性中最美好的一面。故选B。
北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
二 完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Special Needs Bring Special Joy
On September 9, 1995, I was told that I had a new baby sister. A few days later my dad told me that hospital tests didn’t turn out well. My sister had 13 problems.
We made several trips to a well-known hearing center, but the 14 didn’t work, so my family began learning sign language. I should correct myself when I say “my family”, because I didn’t want to sit down every night and learn sign after sign. I did my own things. My parents spent hours with my sister 15 her and themselves by playing sign language games.
Years passed. The summer before ninth grade, as my parents had to work, it was up to me to take care of my sister. This meant getting her to summer school in the morning, cooking for her and playing with her.
One day my mother asked me to sign something, and I failed. My mom was almost in tears(眼泪). She was so 16 that I didn’t care enough about my sister. This 17 me, realizing how selfish(自私的)I had been. I needed to talk to her. But I couldn’t even sign 18 phrases like: “Where are you going?” “What time will you be home?” “What do you want to eat?” and other questions I wanted to ask but didn’t know how.
My family and I started attending sign language classes at my sister’s school. We sat down as a family watching sign language movies and playing sign language games.
Today I can 19 very well with my sister. It brings a smile to my face when my sister signs something to me about one of my friends, and they can’t understand. I realized it was no fun not knowing what my family was saying.
So if you have a family member with special needs, don’t put him or her aside. This person should be the first thing on your mind. With me, signing now comes before school, friends and sports, because it is the 20 of my family.
13.A.hearing B.speaking C.reading D.writing
14.A.suggestions B.treatments C.conversations D.explanations
15.A.encouraging B.controlling C.teaching D.correcting
16.A.nervous B.happy C.calm D.sad
17.A.worried B.moved C.warmed D.hit
18.A.meaningful B.useful C.simple D.short
19.A.play B.communicate C.study D.practice
20.A.language B.prize C.treasure D.symbol
【答案】
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】
本文是记叙文。讲述了妹妹有听力障碍,但是我没有努力去帮助她,也没有尽力去学习手语。在一次照顾妹妹的过程中发现自己根本没有办法和妹妹交流,于是我意识到自己的问题,开始学习手语,学习如何照顾妹妹,从中找到了乐趣。
【详解】
13.句意:我妹妹有听力问题。
hearing听;speaking说;reading读;writing写。根据下文“We made several trips to a well-known hearing center”可知我们去听力中心做治疗,说明妹妹听力方面有问题。故选A。
14.句意:但是治疗没有效果。
suggestions建议;treatments治疗;conversations对话;explanations解释。根据前文“We made several trips to a well-known hearing center”,可知我们去一个著名的听力中心进行治疗,说明横线上应该为“治疗”。故选B。
15.句意:我父母花了几个小时和我妹妹一起玩手语游戏,教她也教他们自己。
encouraging鼓励;controlling控制;teaching教;correcting改正。根据“so my family began learning sign language. ”可知家人开始学习手语,父母和妹妹玩手语游戏,是为了帮助妹妹和他们自己学会手语。故选C。
16.句意:她很伤心因为我对妹妹不够关心。
nervous紧张;happy快乐;calm镇定;sad伤心。根据“One day my mother asked me to sign something, and I failed. My mom was almost in tears(眼泪)”可知,当妈妈让我用手语表达的时候,我失败了,妈妈落泪了,说明妈妈很伤心。故选D。
17.句意:这让我意识到自己曾经是多么自私。
worried担心;moved感动;warmed警告;hit打击。根据“She was so sad that I didn’t care enough about my sister.”可知妈妈认为她不关心妹妹而感到伤心,这件事对我是一种震动,使我突然意识到。四个选项中只有D选项有“打击;使突然意识到”的意思。故选D。
18.句意:但我甚至不会用手语表达简单的意思,比如“你要去哪里?”
meaningful有意义的;useful有用的;simple简单的;short简短的。根据下文中的几个句子,可知,这些问题都很简单。且结合文中“even”意为“甚至”,可知此处应该用“简单的”。故选C。
19.句意:今天我可以用手语和妹妹很畅快的沟通。
play玩;communicate沟通;study学习;practice练习。根据“It brings a smile to my face when my sister signs something to me about one of my friends”可知当妹妹和我用手语聊我们的朋友的时候,我很开心。因此我可以和妹妹用手语很好的沟通了。故选B。
20.句意:因为手语是我家的语言。
language语言;prize奖品;treasure财富;symbol象征。根据“With me, signing now comes before school,friends and sports”可知,手语比任何东西都要重要,下文中的“it”指代手语,故手语是我们家人之间沟通的语言。故选A。
2023北京大兴初三(上)期中
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
In the sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet. The first year had gone smoothly (顺利地). But as most students ____13____, I seemed to fall behind. One day, when my teacher told us to perform in class, I was filled with ____14____. When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone (调) was another ____15____. “Didn’t you practice your lesson?” the teacher shouted at me. I felt so uncomfortable and my world fell down at once.
From then on, I ____16____ playing the clarinet and I was getting worse. With the new performance coming near, I grew ____17____ upset. In a moment of panic (惊慌), I asked for sick leave. It was such an easy way out and I was totally in relief.
I continued avoiding my lessons until my mum asked me about it. “I want to give up,” said with tears in my eyes. “If you really want to give up, why are you crying?” asked mum. She had a point and I realized that I really wanted to ____18____ in the band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to ____19____ out of. I knew it’s time to find my way out.
The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn’t shout at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my surprise, I could play so well.
Hiding from those fears only digs a hole, which makes a person stay trapped (陷入困境) inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life ____20____ and more enjoyable.
13. A. managed B. progressed C. planned D. continued
14. A. fear B. pity C. joy D. pride
15. A. novel B. piece C. story D. style
16. A. loved B. tried C. hated D. started
17. A. secretly B. increasingly C. generally D. proudly
18. A. stay B. give C. live D. put
19. A. take B. look C. pick D. climb
20. A. safer B. harder C. messier D. easier
【答案】
13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. D
【导语】本文讲述作者在六年级学单簧管遇到挫败,然后勇敢直面恐惧并战胜它的故事。
【13题详解】
句意:但是随着大多数学生的进步,我似乎落后了。
managed管理;progressed进步;planned计划;continued继续。根据But表示转折和“I seemed to fall behind.”可知,我的落后是与其它同学的进步相对应的。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:有一天,当我的老师告诉我们在课堂上表演时,我充满了恐惧。
fear恐惧;pity遗憾;joy愉快;pride骄傲。根据下文“my world fell down at once”可知,我的世界瞬间崩塌了,说明很害怕。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:当我开始演奏时,我的节奏很好,但我的音调却是另一回事。
novel小说;piece一片;story故事;style风格。根据“my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone (调) was another...”可知,节奏和音调不是同一回事,应用story来表示。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:从那以后,我讨厌吹单簧管,而且我的情况越来越糟。
loved爱;tried尝试;hated讨厌;started开始。根据“…playing the clarinet and I was getting worse.”可知,作者讨厌吹单簧管。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:随着新演出的临近,我越来越沮丧。
secretly秘密地;increasingly越来越多地;generally通常;proudly骄傲地。根据“In a moment of panic (惊慌), I asked for sick leave.”可知,作者很惊慌,请病假,说明越来越沮丧,应用increasingly。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:她说得有道理,我意识到我真的想留在乐队里,由于没有面对我的恐惧,我已经创造了一个难以爬出的黑洞。
stay待在;give给;live居住;put放。根据“If you really want to give up, why are you crying?”和“She had a point and I realized that I really wanted to…in the band”可知,作者意识到自己真的想留在乐队里。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:她说得有道理,我意识到我真的想留在乐队里,由于没有面对我的恐惧,我已经创造了一个难以爬出的黑洞。
take带走;look看;pick挑选;climb爬。根据“I had created a black hole”可知,此处指很难爬出这个创造出来的黑洞。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:在面对恐惧之后,一个人会发现生活变得更容易、更愉快。
safer更安全的;harder更难的;messier更凌乱的;easier更容易的。根据“…and more enjoyable”可知,此处说的是生活变得更容易。故选D。
2023北京通州初三(上)期中
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Catching Tree
Linda looked up at the tree. It was the biggest tree in town. It was so big that it caught things that people lost. If something was floated away or blew away, it was usually 13 in the tree.
Linda had lost her 14 . She wanted to climb up and see if it was in the tree. She thought she saw it in one of the high branches(树枝). She had to climb it to make sure. The branches were not close to the 15 . They were high up. She needed a ladder to start climbing up the tree.
She began to climb. In the lowest branches, she found bird nests. Squirrels chattered at her and ran the other way. She went higher.
She found an old baseball. Then there was a kite that was not hers. She found someone’s cat, but it ran away from her. She went higher still.
A newspaper was caught in one of the branches. Then a balloon was trapped(困住) in the leaves. There were more birds, too. She went even higher.
More birds’ nests and squirrels 16 her. She found a paper airplane. Then there was an old shoe. Next she found a lady’s hat caught in some twigs(小细枝). She went even higher to the top.
At last, she found her kite. She 17 it and ted it to her arm. She found other things, too. There was a toy rocket, another newspaper, and a tennis racket. There were other things, too.
Before she went down, she took all the things that belonged to(属于) people from the tree. She 18 the animals alone. They belonged in the tree. By the time she reached the ground again, the area around the tree was covered with things she had taken down 19 .
Many people were 20 , but they were happy to get their things back. Linda was just happy to have her kite.
13.A.planted B.put C.placed D.caught
14.A.kite B.cat C.baseball D.balloon
15.A.sky B.nests C.ground D.buildings
16.A.needed B.greeted C.protected D.encouraged
17.A.produced B.followed C.freed D.broke
18.A.left B.touched C.saved D.studied
19.A.fast B.hard C.seriously D.curiously
20.A.careless B.rich C.nervous D.surprised
【答案】
13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。 琳达发现了一棵大树,它能够捕捉到人们丢失的东西。她爬上树,找回了自己的风筝并把别人丢失的东西都取了下来。
【详解】
13.句意:如果有东西飘走或被风吹走,它通常会被树拦住。
planted种植;put放;placed放;caught抓住。根据“It was so big that it caught things that people lost.(它太大了,以至于拦住了人们丢失的东西。)”可知,飘走或被风吹走的东西会被树拦住。故选D。
14.句意:琳达把风筝弄丢了,她想爬上去看看它是不是在树上。
kite风筝;cat猫;baseball棒球;balloon气球。根据文章结尾处“Linda was just happy to have her kite.(琳达很高兴拿到了她的风筝。)”可知,琳达弄丢了风筝。故选A。
15.句意:树枝离地不近。
sky天空;nests鸟巢;ground地面;buildings建筑物。根据后面的“They were-high up.(他们在高处。)”可知,树枝离地面不近。故选C。
16.句意:更多的鸟巢和松鼠映入她的眼帘。
needed需要;greeted欢迎,映入眼帘;protected保护;encouraged鼓励。根据“There were more birds, too. She went even higher.(还有更多的鸟。她爬得更高了。)”可知,她爬得越高,看到的鸟巢和松鼠也越多。故选B。
17.句意:她解开它,然后绑在胳膊上。
produced生产;followed跟随;freed释放;broke打破。根据“At last, she found her kite.(最后,她找到了她的风筝。)”可知,风筝缠在树上,她解开了风筝。故选C。
18.句意:她没有打扰动物。
left留下;touched触摸;saved拯救;studied研究,学习。根据“They belonged in the tree.(它们属于那棵树。)”可知,琳达让动物留在树上,没有去打扰它们。leave sth alone“不碰某物,不打扰某物”。故选A。
19.句意:当她再次到达地面时,树周围已经被她费力取下的东西覆盖了。
fast快速地;hard费力地;seriously严重地;curiously好奇地。结合语境可知,琳达是爬到树上,去找她的风筝,在树上取下东西不是很容易的。故选B。
20.句意:许多人都很惊讶,但他们很高兴拿回了自己的东西。
careless粗心的;rich富有的;nervous紧张的;surprised惊讶的。根据“but they were happy to get their things back.(但他们很高兴拿回了自己的东西。)”结合语境可知,他们认为东西挂在树上,拿不回来了,所以又看到自己的东西,应是感到惊讶。故选D。
2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区(第三组) 初三年级期中质量抽测
二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The Empty Pot (盆)
Long ago, the King of China announced a contest to find the next ruler of the land.
He was getting old and had no sons to take over the throne (王位).
One thing about the King is that he loved to grow plants. So he announced that any boy who wanted to be king would have to come to the palace and 13 a royal (皇室的) seed. In six months, the boy who grew the best 14 would be the one to win the contest. He would be the next to sit on the throne.
On the big day, huge crowds of boys came to the palace. Jun was one of those boys, he was quiet and good at growing things. Each boy took home his royal seed, held tightly in his hand.
Over the next few days, Jun watered his pot every day. All over the country, boys were doing the same thing. Each one looked with 15 at his own pot.
Chen was the first boy to announce that a green leaf was coming up. Han was the next one to say a little green plant was coming up in his pot. Then it was Wang. Jun did not know why there was empty in his pot. He had much experience in growing, none of the other boys could grow plants as 16 as he! But still, Jun’s seed did not grow.
Six months passed. The day came when all the boys needed to bring their plants to the palace to be judged.
“What will I do?” cried Jun to his mother and father as he looked out the window. “My pot is empty! My seed did not grow!”
“Bring the King your pot, the way it is.” said his father. “That’s right.” said Jun’s mother. “You did the best you could.” Then Jun carried his empty pot on the road to the palace.
At the palace, all the boys lined up. Holding their big, strong plants in front of them, they 17 to be judged. The King looked at each plant with a blank look on his face. When he came to Jun, he frowned (皱眉) and said, “What is this? You brought me an empty pot?” It was all Jun could do to keep from crying. “I tried my best. I planted your seed in the best soil I could find. I kept it wet and watched it every day. When the seed did not 18 , I moved it to new soil, and I even moved it a third time. But it just didn’t grow!” Jun hung his head. “I’m sorry.”
“Hmm,” said the King. Turning so everyone could hear he shouted, “I do not know where all these other boys got their seeds. There is no 19 anything could grow from the seeds we passed out for the contest. And that is because all those seeds had been 20 ! No plant could grow from them!” So anyone who showed me his beautiful plant must be a liar. Only this man told me the truth. Do remember honesty is the best policy.” And he smiled at Jun.
13.A.get B.buy C.sell D.borrow
14.A.tree B.flower C.plant D.grass
15.A.sad B.care C.joy D.fun
16.A.bad B.well C.good D.high
17.A.studied B.stopped C.forgot D.waited
18.A.clean B.open C.grow D.plant
19.A.thought B.idea C.doubt D.way
20.A.boiled B.grown C.planted D.sorted
【答案】
13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位中国君王挑选下一代统治者的故事,以此告诉人们“诚实的重要性”,旨在培养学生诚实守信,脚踏实地。
【详解】
13.句意:因此,他宣布,任何想当国王的男孩都必须来到宫殿,得到一颗皇家种子。
get获得;buy买;sell卖;borrow借。由下文“In six months, the boy who grew the best...”可知,国王要求男孩种植物,所以此处表示“得到皇家的种子”。故选A。
14.句意:六个月后,种得最好的男孩将赢得比赛。
tree树;flower花;plant植物;grass草。由下文“Han was the next one to say a little green plant was...”可知,此处大家种植的是plant,表示“植物”。故选C。
15.句意:每个人都小心翼翼地看着自己的罐子。
sad难过的;care关心;joy愉悦;fun乐趣。由上文“Each boy took home his royal seed, held tightly in his hand.”可知,每个男孩都紧紧地握在手里带回家,所以大家都是很关心的自己的罐子。故选B。
16.句意:他在种植方面很有经验,没有一个男孩能像他那样把植物种得那么好!
bad糟糕的;well好;good好的;high高的。由上文“ He had much experience in growing...”可知,此处表示男孩在种植上很有经验,as...as表示“和……一样”,这里表示“没有男孩能像他种得一样好。故选B。
17.句意:他们把又大又壮的植物举在面前,等待裁判的评判。
studied学习;stopped停止;forgot忘记;waited等待。由上文“At the palace, all the boys lined up.”可知,男孩们都排好了队,等待检查。故选D。
18.句意:当种子不生长时,我把它移到新的土壤里,我甚至第三次移动它。
clean打扫;open打开;grow生长;plant种植。由下文“But it just didn’t grow!”可知,植物并不生长,所以此处用grow。故选C。
19.句意:我们为比赛分发的种子不可能长出任何东西。
thought想法;idea主意;doubt怀疑;way方法。由下文“No plant could grow from them!”可知,没有它们长不出植物,there is no way此处表示“没有办法”。故选D。
20.句意:所有的种子都是煮过的!
boiled煮过;grown生长;planted种植;sorted分类。由下文“No plant could grow from them!”可知,此处表示“不可能长出植物”,所以种子都是被煮过的。故选A。
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
五、完形填空每题1.5分,共1阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
In the 7th grade, I was known as the smart girl—the girl who always got the highest grades. No one really ____26____ me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either.
In PE class we played volleyball, and I was one of the worst players on my team. I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way, I would just ____27____ and move away.
“Kelly, you should just stick to getting high grades.” one of my classmates said. “Not all people are ____28____ to play sports. And that includes you.” I was hurt, but I didn’t say anything. Deep down, I believed he was right.
One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily. I decided to give it a try and asked a girl if I could play. “You want to play soccer?!” she laughed. “OK. But you have to be on the other team. I don’t want my team to lose.”
Anyway, the other team accepted me and the captain gave me a few ____29____ before the game started. However, nothing worked. You can imagine how clumsy(笨拙的)I was on the field.
But I heard an ____30____ in my head, “You shouldn’t give up. You couldn’t be that bad in soccer. What you need is just to keep trying.” Over the next few weeks, I practiced really hard and gradually I could move more quickly and ____31____. I started scoring point after point for my team. Both my team members and our opponents(对手)were shocked. When we had to pick team members, both teams wanted me to play on their side. They would say, “Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!” They were ____32____.
I was glad my effort paid off. That spring, I ____33____ that a brainy girl could also be good at a sport. I took pride in myself.
26. A. guided B. advised C. expected D. reminded
27. A. nod B. duck C. fall D. cheer
28. A. born B. taught C. invited D. allowed
29. A. goals B. chances C. opinions D. suggestions
30. A. wish B. order C. voice D. alarm
31. A. easily B. directly C. carefully D. gently
32. A. wondering B. fighting C. comparing D. explaining
33. A. added B. hoped C. argued D. proved
【答案】
26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D
【导语】
本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从不擅长打球变得擅长的过程,告诉我们只要努力就有回报。
【26题详解】
句意:没有人真的期望我擅长体育运动。
guided指导;advised建议;expected期望,期待;reminded提醒。根据“I didn’t, either”和“and I was one of the worst players on my team”可知,没有人期待我擅长体育。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:每次球朝我飞来,我就会躲避走开。
nod点头;duck弯腰,躲避;fall落下;cheer振奋起来。根据“I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way”和“and move away”可知,球朝我飞来,我就会躲避走开。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:并不是所有的人生来就适合运动。
born出生,具有;taught教授;invited邀请;allowed允许。根据“Kelly, you should just stick to getting high grades...And that includes you”可推测出,不是所有人生来就适合运动。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:不管怎样,另一队接受了我,队长在比赛开始前给了我一些建议。
goals目标;chances机会;opinions意见;suggestions建议。根据“before the game started. However, nothing worked”可推测出,是在比赛前给了我建议。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:但我听到一个声音在我的脑海里,“你不应该放弃。你踢足球不会那么差吧。你需要做的就是继续努力。”
wish希望;order命令;voice声音;alarm警报。根据“heard”和“in my head”可知,我听到一个声音在我的脑海里。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:在接下来的几个星期里,我非常努力地练习,渐渐地我可以移动得更快更容易了。
easily容易地;directly直接地;carefully小心地;gently温柔地。根据“Over the next few weeks, I practiced really hard and gradually I could move more quickly and”和“I started scoring point after point for my team”可知,我可以移动得更快更容易了。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:他们正在打架。
wondering想知道;fighting打架;comparing比较;explaining解释。根据“both teams wanted me to play on their side. They would say, ‘Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!’”可知,他们在争吵打架。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:那年春天,我证明了一个聪明的女孩也可以擅长一项运动。
added添加;hoped希望;argued争论;proved证明。根据“I was glad my effort paid off”可知,我证明了一个聪明的女孩也可以擅长一项运动。故选D。
北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Born to Draw
Jenna looked at the calendar and sighed (叹气). Even though she looked forward to the new term, she would miss spending her summer vacation 13 . It was so satisfying to see how her drawings could bring life to her storytelling!
Unfortunately, Jenna’s parents didn’t understand how much she wanted to be a comic illustrator(插画家). When she talked about her dream job with her parents, she expected them to 14 her choice of becoming a comic illustrator. Instead, they explained that drawing comics was a hobby, not a career (职业).
Jenna couldn’t stop thinking about that unpleasant conversation, so she turned to her elder brother, James. She wanted her brother to help her make their parents 15 that drawing comics is an art form and that it can even be a great career.
But as she spoke, the look on her brother’s face told her that he agreed with their parents. Jenna politely listened to her brother and then she walked back to her room 16 .
At school a few weeks later, Miss Bridwell noticed that Jenna wasn’t herself. Jenna told Miss Bridwell that she was 17 because her parents didn’t support (支持)her in becoming a comic illustrator.
Pointing to the bookshelf in the front of the room, Miss Bridwell began, “When I was probably about your age, my dad once said writing was not a career. I was just straight forward with my dad. I simply told him the truth. I explained that I enjoyed writing, and that I wanted to get better and to write. I guess my 18 came through, and he believed me. ”
Miss Bridwell’s story 19 Jenna a lot, so she decided to discuss her ideas with her parents again. It didn’t happen immediately, but in the end, they came to understand that Jenna’s 20 for drawing comics was more important than whether it was the career they wanted for Jenna.
13.A.drawing B.reading C.writing D.singing
14.A.make B.offer C.back D.follow
15.A.promise B.decide C.prove D.believe
16.A.secretly B.hopefully C.cheerfully D.quietly
17.A.regretful B.nervous C.upset D.afraid
18.A.honesty B.patience C.pride D.carefulness
19.A.reminded B.encouraged C.surprised D.interested
20.A.experience B.love C.plan D.idea
【答案】
13.A 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Jenna的父母不同意她成为插画家的想法,后来在老师的支持下,最终说服了父母。
【详解】
13.句意:尽管她很期待新学期的到来,但她还是会怀念暑假画画的时光。
drawing画画;reading阅读;writing写作;singing唱歌。根据“It was so satisfying to see how her drawings could bring life to her storytelling!”可知,怀念暑假画画的日子,故选A。
14.句意:当她和父母谈起她的理想工作时,她希望他们能支持她成为一名漫画插画家的选择。
make制作;offer提供;back支持;follow跟随。根据“her choice of becoming a comic illustrator”可知,渴望父母支持她的选择,故选C。
15.句意:她希望哥哥能帮助她让父母相信画漫画是一种艺术形式,甚至可以成为一项伟大的职业。
promise承诺;decide决定;prove证明;believe相信。根据“that drawing comics is an art form and that it can even be a great career”可知,让父母相信画漫画是一种艺术形式,故选D。
16.句意:詹娜礼貌地听了她哥哥的话,然后静静地走回自己的房间。
secretly安静地;hopefully有希望地;cheerfully开心地;quietly安静地。根据“But as she spoke, the look on her brother's face told her that he agreed with their parents.”可知,哥哥也不同意她的想法,因此是静静地走回房间,故选D。
17.句意:詹娜告诉布里德维尔老师,她很难过,因为她的父母不支持她成为一名漫画插画家。
regretful后悔的;nervous紧张的;upset烦恼的;afraid害怕的。根据“because her parents didn't support (支持)her in becoming a comic illustrator”可知,因为父母不支持,所以感到烦恼,故选C。
18.句意:我想我的诚实体现出来了,他相信了我。
honesty诚实;patience耐心;pride骄傲;carefulness细心。根据“I explained that I enjoyed writing, and that I wanted to get better and to write.”可知,诚实获得了成功,故选A。
19.句意:布里维尔老师的故事给了詹娜很大的鼓励,所以她决定再和父母讨论一下她的想法。
reminded提醒;encouraged鼓舞;surprised惊讶的;interested感兴趣的。根据“so she decided to discuss her ideas with her parents again.”可知,故事鼓舞了她,故选B。
20.句意:这件事并没有立即发生,但最终,他们开始明白,詹娜对画漫画的热爱比这是否是他们想让詹娜从事的职业更重要。
experience经历;love热爱;plan计划;idea想法。根据“for drawing comics was more important”可知,最终理解了她对于画画的热爱,故选B。
北京市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
The Race of the Robots
The robotics competition was taking place. Lily and Toby followed their two other teammates, David and Marcus, into the big hall. They laid out all their equipment on the table because the rules said the robot could not be assembled (组装) before the competition. They needed to build and program a robot that could make its way around an obstacle (障碍) course. It was said that judges often gave a surprise 13 change that would require the students to change their robotic design at the last minute.
“Teams, it is now time for the new rule,” the host announced. “Some rocks will be placed on the course. You will have to make your robot remove them from the course.”
“We can build an arm to pick up the rocks and 14 them on the side,” said David right away. “But that would take too much time,” Marcus replied.
The team stood in 15 , each trying to think up new ideas. Toby thought hard about the design they had already planned out. Then he realized something special about their design — the secret box.
“How about we create a door in the front of the 16 space in the center of the robot? We can add a sensor (传感器) to the door. So when our robot goes along and comes across those rocks, it will open the door and pick them up,” he explained.
The team thought about it. “Actually, that might work. The fact that the robot is 17 these things rather than just moving them might give us extra points,” Lily said.
The four set to work, 18 but quickly assembling their pre-designed robot, then adding the door with the extra parts they had brought. It was hard, and time was running out. As the buzzer (计时器) rang, Toby placed the last part on the robot.
It was time for Toby’s team to compete. They set their robot on the course and watched it make its way and meet the first rock. It stopped for a second, and the members of the team 19 their breath. Then the machine opened its door and slid (滑行) across the small rock. When it passed over the rock, the rock disappeared — 20 in the robot’s secret box. The team cheered, knowing they were one step closer to the championship.
13.A.speed B.team C.time D.rule
14.A.design B.change C.place D.break
15.A.silence B.disbelief C.anger D.loneliness
16.A.empty B.natural C.bright D.common
17.A.pushing B.jumping C.collecting D.searching
18.A.directly B.carefully C.bravely D.freely
19.A.stole B.saved C.got D.held
20.A.separated B.hidden C.dropped D.cleaned
【答案】
13.D 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Lily和Toby以及其他两位成员参加机器人比赛的故事。
【详解】
13.句意:据说,评委经常会出人意料地修改规则,要求学生在最后一刻改变他们的机器人设计。
speed速度;team团队;time时间;rule规则。根据“Teams, it is now time for the new rule”可知,评委会修改比赛规则,故选D。
14.句意:我们可以做一个手臂来捡起石头并把它们放在一边。
design设计;change改变;place放置;break打破。根据“You will have to make your robot remove them from the course.”可知,规则是移动石头,所以此处指把石头放在一边,故选C。
15.句意:团队成员静静地站着,每个人都在努力想出新的点子。
silence沉默;disbelief怀疑;anger愤怒;loneliness孤单。根据“each trying to think up new ideas”可知,团队的成员都在那思考,所以是静静地站在那,故选A。
16.句意:我们在机器人中间的空处前面造一扇门怎么样?
empty空的;natural自然的;bright明亮的;common普通的。根据“So when our robot goes along and comes across those rocks, it will open the door and pick them up”可知,需要机器人将这些石头捡起来再放在这个“空的”地方,故选A。
17.句意:事实上,机器人正在收集这些东西,而不是仅仅移动它们,这可能会给我们加分。
pushing推动;jumping跳跃;collecting收集;searching寻找。根据“The fact that the robot is…these things rather than just moving them might give us extra points”可知,机器人将这些石头收集到秘密小盒子,而胜过移动石头这种方法,故选C。
18.句意:四个人开始工作,小心而迅速地组装他们预先设计好的机器人,然后用他们带来的额外部件把门装上。
directly直接地;carefully小心地;bravely勇敢地;freely自由地。根据“but quickly assembling their pre-designed robot”可知,小心地组装这些机器人,故选B。
19.句意:它停了一秒钟,队员们都屏住了呼吸。
stole偷;saved拯救;got得到;held保持。根据“their breath”可知,此处指屏住呼吸,英文表达为hold one’s health,故选D。
20.句意:当它越过石头时,石头消失了——藏在机器人的秘密盒子里。
separated分离;hidden隐藏;dropped跌落;cleaned打扫。根据“the rock disappeared”及“in the robot’s secret box.”可知,石头藏在机器人的秘密盒子里,故选B。
北京市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break, thinking about the “C” he had received in his spelling test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,”thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 13 seeing a big “C” on his test paper.
After the break, the spelling teacher Ms. Kaur came in and said that the Spelling Bee Contest was going to be held. Some students were excited because they were good at spellings, but others wore 14 expressions. So did Jake. He certainly was not taking part in it. He was still worrying about his test. Jake wanted to score well in spelling tests too, but he couldn’t focus on spellings. He sat there thinking about what to do. Finally, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 15 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.
The next day, when he told Ms. Kaur about his decision, she was surprised. “I am proud of you, Jake. You set a/an 16 for those who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them.”
From that day on, Jake started working for the contest. He was buried in the spelling books, feeling sleepy now and then. He felt sure he would sleep with the boring spellings. But he went on working.
Soon the day for the first 17 of the contest came. It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur nodded her head encouragingly. She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 18 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.
Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even harder. In the final Jake felt his heart 19 loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more nervous. “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades!
Opportunities come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when an opportunity comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.
13.A.help B.mind C.stand D.remember
14.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.confused
15.A.avoid B.achieve C.admire D.accept
16.A.goal B.instruction C.plan D.example
17.A.time B.word C.round D.scene
18.A.hide B.run C.sit D.dance
19.A.singing B.beating C.hitting D.aching
20.A.ready B.happy C.patient D.curious
【答案】13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】
本文主要讲了主人公一开始在单词拼写方面成绩不够好,为了突破自己,他决定通过比赛,让自己在拼写方面有所收获,终于功夫不负苦心人,他成功了。
【详解】
13.句意:他在其他科目上都很好,他不能忍受看到他的试卷上一个大大的“C”。
help帮助;mind介意;stand忍受;remember记住。根据“He was good at other subjects”可知,他无法忍受看到他的试卷上一个大大的“C”。故选C。
14.句意:一些学生很兴奋,因为他们擅长拼写,但其他学生则表现出厌烦的表情。
bored厌烦的;excited兴奋的;pleased满意的;confused困惑的。根据“but”可知,此句和上句是转折关系,其他学生则表现出厌烦的表情。故选A。
15.句意:似乎最好的办法是在拼写方面有所收获。
avoid避免;achieve获得;admire羡慕;accept接受。根据“He knew it took courage to take part in something he was bad at, but it was a window of opportunity.”可知,要想在拼写方面有所进步,就要在拼写上面有收获。故选B。
16.句意:你为那些在某些科目上表现不好,却从不为它们努力的人树立了榜样。
goal目标;instruction指示;plan计划;example榜样。根据上文内容和“who are bad at some subjects, but never work for them”可知,他为其他人树立了一个好榜样。故选D。
17.句意:不久,第一轮比赛的日子就到了。
time时间;word单词;round轮;scene场景。根据“It was his turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous”和“Jake entered the next round”可知,第一轮比赛的日子来了。故选C。
18.句意:杰克想在那里跳舞。
hide藏;run跑;sit坐;dance跳舞。根据“He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered.”可知,因为知道答案,所以激动地想跳舞。故选D。
19.句意:在决赛中,杰克感到自己的心跳得很厉害。
singing唱歌;beating跳动;hitting撞;aching痛。根据“heart”可知,是心脏跳动地厉害。故选B。
20.句意:成功的秘诀在于当机会来临时要做好准备。
ready准备;happy开心;patient耐心的;curious好奇的。根据“When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up.”可知,当机会来临的时候,我们要做好准备。故选A。
北京市第九中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
I was cooking the other day when a report broke announcing(宣布) NASA(美国国家航空航天局) was thinking about going back to manned space missions(载人航天任务). Upon hearing this, I shouted like the 13-year-olds. Why was this news so important to me?
It’s simple: I still want to be an astronaut although I have 13 . I remember one morning when I was about thirteen: I was sitting with my family when I came across one little article about NASA on the paper. It said that they were 14 about the idea of carrying on a manned mission to Mars in 2018. “Hey mom, would you let me go to Mars?” I asked, as if I were asking to sleep over a friend’s house that night.
“Yeah, sure.” my mother replied not even looking up from the paper. I was completely serious, though, and I didn’t think she realized she had just given me 15 to go to space. There was just one problem for me and my astronaut 16 : I was really bad at maths. And I cried sadly, knowing no one would let me be an astronaut if I couldn’t solve for X or Y.
I remembered trying to find my maths teacher and 17 my astronaut plan. He told me I needed to consider other choices, but I didn’t have anything else: my plan was to become an astronaut, and then come back to Earth and write a best-selling book about my travels. My book would be adapted into a movie, and I’d play myself I thought of this as the three A’s: astronaut, author and actress.
I never accepted that my dream was 18 . I’ve spent countless hours standing outside, staring up at the stars and wondering what’s out there. That’s why I got so excited when NASA announced they were 19 back into space. I still want to be an astronaut and I don’t think my dream is so out of 20 . Something more impossible has happened after all.
13.A.grown up B.shown up C.waken up D.stayed up
14.A.asking B.caring C.bringing D.considering
15.A.discussion B.introduction C.agreement D.suggestion
16.A.task B.action C.story D.dream
17.A.pass B.cancel C.design D.explain
18.A.surprising B.boring C.impossible D.important
19.A.looking B.heading C.jumping D.hurrying
20.A.reach B.breath C.use D.control
【答案】13.A 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】
本文讲述了作者从小就想成为宇航员,虽然自己数学不好,成为宇航员希望不大,可是作者到现在也一直保持自己的梦想,从不认为它是不可能实现的。
【详解】
13.句意:虽然我已经长大了,但我仍然想成为一名宇航员。
grown up长大;shown up出现;waken up醒来;stayed up熬夜。根据“I still want to be an astronaut although I have...”可知作者认为自己尽管现在长大了,但是仍然想成为一名宇航员。故选A。
14.句意:据说他们正在考虑在2018年执行载人火星任务的想法。
asking问;caring关心;bringing带来;considering考虑。根据“about the idea of carrying on a manned mission to Mars”可知美国国家航空航天局正在考虑2018年执行载人火星任务的想法,应用considering,故选D。
15.句意:不过,我完全是认真的,我认为她没有意识到她刚刚同意我去太空。
discussion讨论;introduction介绍;agreement同意;suggestion建议。根据“‘Yeah, sure.’ my mother replied not even looking up from the paper.”可知妈妈刚刚是同意了,故选C。
16.句意:于我和我的宇航员梦来说,只有一个问题:我的数学很差。
task任务;action行动;story故事;dream梦想。根据“There was just one problem for me and my astronaut”以及作者想成为一名宇航员的梦想可知,dream符合语境,故选D。
17.句意:我记得我试图找到我的数学老师,向他解释我的宇航员计划。
pass通过;cancel取消;design设计;explain解释。根据“I remembered trying to find my maths teacher and...my astronaut plan”可知作者向数学老师解释自己的计划,故选D。
18.句意:我从不承认我的梦想是不可能实现的。
surprising惊讶的;boring无聊的;impossible不可能的;important重要的。根据“I never accepted that my dream was...”可知作者从不认为自己的梦想是不可能的,故选C。
19.句意:这就是为什么当NASA宣布他们要重返太空时我如此兴奋。
looking看;heading朝向;jumping跳;hurrying匆忙。根据“That’s why I got so excited when NASA announced they were...back into space. ”可知是指返回太空,head back“返回”,故选B。
20.句意:我仍然想成为一名宇航员,我不认为我的梦想是如此遥不可及。
reach到达;breath呼吸;use使用;control控制。根据“I don’t think my dream is so out of...”可知作者不认为自己的梦想是不能实现的,out of reach“无法达到”,故选A。
北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,将其字母代号写在题前括号内。
I was crazy about baseball. My baseball glove was always close by: either under my desk or my chair at school. My biggest dream was to play big-league baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins.
My favorite 13 of the school day was the time when I could take out my glove and play catch. My teacher, Ms. Welles, told me to leave my glove at home, but I was lost without my glove. During break, I stood around with sad eyes and drooping shoulders, and in class I was always quiet. She also told me that I could do better in my studies if I concentrated on(集中精力于……) them. It was true.
One day, Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the class—Billy Hawkins! I was 14 ! Billy said, “If you want to be a ball player, it’s important to study bard in school.”
“What does school have to do with baseball?” I asked.
“I’ll show you by giving you a baseball 15 .” said Billy. “Here’re three questions. Each student who answers all the three questions correctly will win two tickets to a Leopards game!”
I was sure I could answer the questions. The first question was, “How do you 16 a player’s batting average (击球率)?” I wasn’t sure how to do the math on it. For the second question, Billy handed out an article about baseball. It 17 several words I didn’t understand. The third question was which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President. 18 I knew about the World Champion winners, I didn’t know much about Presidents.
Nobody got all the three answers right. Luckily, we would have another chance the following week.
That week, we all helped each other. The students who were good with numbers taught the others how to work out the averages. The 19 readers helped with the difficult words, and the best history students helped with important dates and names. When we took the second baseball test, we answered all the questions correctly, and the whole class won the tickets!
That afternoon at the stadium, I asked my hero to 20 on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball. It read, “Keep working hard in school. See you in the big leagues! Billy Hawkins.”
13.A.part B.team C.club D.class
14.A.afraid B.relaxed C.touched D.excited
15.A.game B.test C.ticket D.cap
16.A.pick out B.give out C.work out D.take out
17.A.included B.invented C.collected D.completed
18.A.As B.If C.Since D.Though
19.A.special B.strong C.fast D.kind
20.A.draw B.hold C.sign D.keep
【答案】
13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的偶像给他做了两次关于棒球的测试,使作者改变了对待学习的态度。
【详解】
13.句意:在学校里,我最喜欢的时光就是拿出手套玩接球游戏。
part部分;team团队;club俱乐部;class班级。根据“My favorite...of the school day was the time when I could take out my glove and play catch”可知此处是指作者在学校日最喜欢的部分,故选A。
14.句意:我很激动!
afraid害怕的;relaxed放松的;touched感动的;excited激动的。根据上文“My biggest dream was to play big-league baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins.”可知Billy Hawkins是作者最喜欢的明星,所以当Billy Hawkins来的时候,作者很激动,故选D。
15.句意:我给你做个棒球测试,你就知道了。
game比赛;test测试;ticket票;cap帽子。根据“Here’re three questions.”可知给出三个问题来测试,故选B。
16.句意:你如何计算一个球员的击球率。
pick out挑选;give out分发;work out计算出;take out拿出来。根据“I wasn’t sure how to do the math on it.”可知是问如何计算一个球员的击球率,故选C。
17.句意:里面有几个词我不懂。
included包括;invented发明;collected收集;completed完成。根据“Billy handed out an article about baseball. It...several words I didn’t understand”可知是指文章包含的几个词作者看不懂,故选A。
18.句意:虽然我知道世界冠军得主,但我不太了解总统。
As因为;If如果;Since自从;Though尽管。根据“I knew about the World Champion winners, I didn’t know much about Presidents.”可知前后句是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选D。
19.句意:好心的读者帮助解答难的单词,最好的历史系学生帮助解答重要的日期和名字。
special特殊的;strong强壮的;fast快速的;kind和蔼的。根据“helped with the difficult words”可知帮助解答难的单词的人是善良的,和蔼的,故选D。
20.句意:那天下午在体育场,我请我的偶像在我的纪念棒球上签名。
draw画画;hold持着;sign签名;keep保持。根据“I asked my hero to...on my souvenir (纪念品) baseball”可知是指找偶像签名,故选C。
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