专题01 单项选择-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（北京专用）

专题01 单项选择 北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语 三、单项选择 14．I don’t like coffee. __________ favorite drink is tea. A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine 15．People like to admire the full moon __________ the Mid-Autumn night. A．for B．to C．on D．in 16．________ Tom is not good at English, he still works very hard at it. A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Though 17．—Excuse me, _________ I park my car next to the tree? —I am sorry, but you can’t. A．may B．need C．should D．must 18．—_________ do you go to the public library? —At least once a week. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 19．—Tom has changed a lot in the past two years. —Exactly. He looks much _________ than he used to be. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 20．—Jack, where is your brother? —He is in the living room. He __________ a football match. A．is watching B．was watching C．watches D．watched 21．—Mary’s parents ___________ her to a boarding school when she was seven. —Oh, really? I didn’t know that. A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send 22．Our family ________ in an old people’s home as volunteers for five years. A．work B．worked C．are working D．have worked 23．Silk in Suzhou is one symbol of traditional Chinese culture and it _________ all over the world these days. A．sold B．is sold C．will sell D．was sold 24．—Peter, could you please tell me_________? —Next Friday. A．when should we hand in the science report B．when we handed in the science report C．when we should hand in the science report D．when did we hand in the science report 北京市东城区二中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 一、单项选择 1．I have a sister. ______ name is Lucy. A．Her B．His C．Its D．Your 2．Teachers’ Day is ________ September 10th. A．on B．in C．at D．to 3．Deng Yaping isn’t so clever, _______ she has a very strong will and works hard． A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 5．— _______ did you borrow the book from the library? — Yesterday morning. A．Where B．When C．How D．Why 6．They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________ next Sunday. A．doesn’t snow B．won’t snow C．didn’t snow D．isn’t snowing 7．I _____________ my aunt at the airport tomorrow. A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met 8．We _______in the same school since three years ago. A．are studying B．have studied C．will study D．study 9．— Mum, where is Dad? — He _______ a newspaper in the bedroom now. A．read B．reads C．will read D．is reading 10．My classmates ________ as volunteers in the Science Museum last weekend. A．work B．worked C．will work D．are working 11．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? — I ______ the classroom. A．was cleaning B．have cleaned C．will clean D．clean 12．—Can you tell me ________ to London? —Sure. Next month. A．when you will travel B．when you travelled C．when will you travel D．when did you travel 北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．I have a sister and__________ name is Mary. A．his B．her C．my D．their 2．World Environment Day falls ________ June 5th every year. A．to B．of C．in D．on 3．—__________ do you usually have a haircut, Jim? — Every three weeks. My hair grows so fast. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 4．— Linda, __________ you take care of your little sister this afternoon? — Sure, Mom! A．must B．need C．can D．should 5．I did well in the sports meeting this term__________ I trained hard. A．because B．so C．when D．if 6．Supercomputers are thousands of times__________ than ordinary computers. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 7．Since 2008, China__________ a powerful high-speed railway network. A．develop B．developed C．has developed D．will develop 8．— Has Grandma arrived? — Not yet. She will give us a call as soon as she__________. A．lands B．landed C．will land D．was landing 9．— Do you have any plans for the coming weekend? — Yes. I__________ Peking University with my friends. A．visit B．will visit C．have visited D．was visiting 10．I__________ a sweet dream when the alarm clock rang this morning. A．have B．had C．am having D．was having 11．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ______ by Mark Twain in the nineteenth century. A．writes B．wrote C．will be written D．was written 12．— Do you know__________ ? — At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning. A．when will the meeting begin B．when did the meeting begin C．when the meeting will begin D．when the meeting began 北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Tony is my brother. _________ hobby is skating. A．My B．Your C．Her D．His 2．New Year’s Day usually falls ________ January 1st. It is the start of a new year. A．on B．in C．at D．of 3．Tim is honest and likes to help others, _________ we all enjoy being with him. A．but B．or C．so D．Though 4．Lucy speaks Chinese much _________ than before because of her hard work. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 5．—Jack, _________ you finish the housework in ten minutes? —Yes, I can. A．need B．can C．must D．should 6．—_________ was Frank when he invented popsicles? —At the age of 11. A．How long B．How often C．How old D．How much 7．My mother _________ English for nearly 20 years. She likes her job. A．teaches B．will teach C．is teaching D．has taught 8．I _________ to the theme park with my friends last year. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 9．—What were you doing at seven yesterday evening, Lucy? —I _________ my brother with his English. A．help B．helped C．was helping D．have helped 10．If it _________ sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to a park to have a picnic. A．is B．was C．will be D．has been 11．The second spacewalk by China’s Shenzhou-14 astronauts _________ on September 17th, 2022. A．complete B．completed C．is completed D．was completed 12．—Could you please tell me ________? —Last Friday. A．when we held the sports meeting B．when did we hold the sports meeting C．where we held the sports meeting D．where did we hold the sports meeting 北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试 一、单项选择 1．My mother is a doctor in a hospital. ________ always works very hard. A．He B．She C．Him D．Her 2．Tim often plays table tennis with his friends ________ Saturday morning. A．for B．in C．on D．at 3．—Must I finish my homework tonight? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．I didn’t go to school yesterday ________ I had a terrible toothache. A．because B．but C．so D．or 5．—________ did the three Chinese astronauts stay in the space station? —For six months. A．How often B．How many C．How soon D．How long 6．In order to catch up with her classmates, Lily works ________than before. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 7．The children ________ the volunteer work now. A．did B．were doing C．will do D．are doing 8．Never give up. If you keep trying, you ________ your goal some day. A．will reach B．reach C．reached D．reaches 9．I ________ an online lesson when my phone rang yesterday. A．took B．will take C．was taking D．am taking 10．Jack _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to work in Bejjing. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 11．Two big natural parks ________ near my hometown last year. A．are built B．were built C．will build D．build 12．—Do you know ________? —Yes, I do. At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when the sports meeting will begin D．when will the sports meeting begin 北京市陈经纶中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Lily enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A．his B．her C．your D．their 2．The best time to visit Beijing is ________ October. A．at B．on C．in D．to 3．—Which sport do you like ______, swimming or skating? —Swimming. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 4．—Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you, Dad? —No, you ______, son. You’re free to make your own decision. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 5．—Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 6．The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023. A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned 7．If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time there. A．have B．had C．will have D．have had 8．—Where is Zhang Ming? —Oh, he ______ to Shanghai and he will be back tomorrow. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go 9．— How do you like your new school, Kate? — It’s very clean and beautiful ______ it is a bit small. A．if B．since C．so D．although 10．I was reading story books ______ my mum was cooking dinner. A．until B．after C．while D．before 11．— I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear! — Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call ________ I get there. A．until B．as soon as C．since D．so that 12．—Could you please tell me ________? —Last Friday. A．when did you visit the National Museum of China B．when you visited the National Museum of China C．why did you visit the National Museum of China D．why you visited the National Museum of China 北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 一 单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _______ with my English. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2. My father was born ________ 1964. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. I can look after myself, ________ it won’t be easy for me. A. because B. or C. so D. although 4. —________ do you play basketball? —Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 5. Bill does sports every day. He is one of ________ boys in my class. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 6. —Can you ride a bike? —No, I ________. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 7. Mike and I _______ football yesterday. We had a good time. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 8. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for 9. My uncle is a song writer. He ________ more than twenty songs since 2018. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 10. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I ________ in the park. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking 11. If you listen carefully in class, you ________ what to do. A. understand B. understood C. will understand D. have understood 12. —Do you know ________ tomorrow? —At 9 o’clock in the morning. A. when will Mary come B. when Mary will come C. how will Mary come D. how Mary will come 2023北京大兴初三（上）期中 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每小题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My sister loves movies and ________ often goes to the cinema at weekends. A. he B. she C. it D. they 2. The supermarket opens ________ 8 :00 a.m. every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. Hurry up, ________ we will miss the train! A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. — ________ do you play tennis with your friends, Peter? — Three times a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How soon 5. — ________ I use your eraser, Mary? — Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. May 6. The roads in my hometown are ______ than before. A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest 7. —What does your father often do in his free time? —He often ________ swimming. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 8. — What did Sam do after school yesterday? — He _____ a math problem with his classmates A. discussed B. will discuss C. is discussing D. has discussed 9. —We don’t have enough vegetables for dinner, Sam. —I ________ some in the market soon. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy 10. My brother is interested in painting. He ________ it since he was six years old. A. learns B. will learn C. has learned D. learned 11. Many books ________ to the Children’s Home by volunteers every year. A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent 12. —Could you tell me ________? —Just go along Main Street until you pass the bank. It’s on your left. A. where the post office is B. when the post office is C. where is the post office D. when is the post office 2023北京通州初三（上）期中 本部分共33题,共 40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mr. Black is a good teacher and we all like__________ classes very much. A. his B. her C. their D. its 2. It is the best time to visit Beijing ________ autumn. A. at B. to C. in D. on 3. Science is useful, __________ I will try my best to learn it well. A. but B. for C. so D. or 4. —Excuse me, can I park my car here? —Sorry, you _________. This is no parking area. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t 5. —________ students are there in your class? —There are thirty-six. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 6. —Which subject is ________, English, science or geography? —Science. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 7. —Mike, where is your sister? —She __________ books in her home. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading 8. The earthquake __________ on the night of September, 2023. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened 9. The famous singer __________ a song at the party tomorrow evening. A. will sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 10. —What an old building! I think it has a long history. —Yes, it __________ here for almost five hundred years. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 11. English is important because it __________ all over the world. A. is used B. uses C. was used D. used 12. —Lucy, can you tell me ________ the dictionary? —Sure. I bought it in the bookstore near my home. A. where you buy B. where you bought C. where do you buy D. where did you buy 2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区（第三组） 初三年级期中质量抽测 一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分） 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Yao Ming was higher than ________ classmates from an early age. A. your B. her C. their D. his 2. Tom likes watching TV ________ 8: 00 pm every evening. A. in B. on C. at D. during 3. — ________ you tell me the difference between the twins? — Yes, I can. A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must 4. This book is ________ book I have ever read. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. — ________ does Dick go to the Book Club? — Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 6. The Chinese women’s basketball team met many difficulties, ________ they never gave up. A. and B. but C. so D. because 7. —Where is Jenny? — She ________ a poster for the community in her study. A. makes B. is making C. will make D. has made 8. If you read English every morning, your speaking ________ one day. A. will improve B. is improving C. improves D. improved 9. Hank ________ in the kitchen when his sister came back home. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked 10. I ________ this beautiful gold watch for over 25 years. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 11. The Beijing National Stadium—Bird’s Nest ________ in June, 2008. A. was built B. has built C. have built D. built 12. My uncle remembered ________. A. when we moved to the town B. when did we move to the town C. when we move to the town D. when do we move to the town 北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 四、单项填空每题1分,共10分. 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. My mother is a nurse, __________ is very kind. A. He B. She C. They D. It 17. — What’s the weather like in Beijing ________ October? — It is great, neither too hot nor too cold. A. at B. on C. in D. with 18. —________ do you clean your room, Cindy? —Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 19. She used to be shy and quiet, ________ now she is outgoing.　　. A. or B. and C. so D. but 20. —Mom, ________ I watch the baseball game for a while? —Of course you can.　　 A. can B. must C. should D. need 21. After years of practice, Jimmy can finally run ________ than his older brother.　　 A. Fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 22. — Your watch looks really nice. — I ______ it in a small shop last week. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 23. —Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years.　　 A. learn B. am learning C. have learned D. will learn 24. Kids ________ to learn to cook some simple dishes now.　　 A. require B. required C. were required D. are required 25. —Peter, do you know ________? —Next Monday.　　. A. when the book report is due B. when is the book report due C. when the book report was due D. when was the book report due 北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．We couldn’t finish the work so early ________ your help. A．with B．for C．by D．without 2．Be quiet! The students ________ a physics test in the next room. A．are having B．have had C．were having D．had 3．We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow. A．comes B．came C．will come D．is coming 4．That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can ________ it. A．control B．manage C．rule D．hold 5．Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing. A．will get B．getting C．get D．got 6．She was ________ angry ________ she couldn’t say a word. A．too, to B．so, that C．very, that D．/, that 7．The family had to stay at the hotel ________ it was raining hard. A．although B．because C．until D．unless 8．Jerry stayed up late last night. ________ he was sleepy in the class. A．No problem B．No idea C．No wonder D．No matter 9．We were in Qingdao last week and ____ great fun there. A．will have B．have had C．had D．have 10．—Judy, you look so tired. —Yes, I didn’t go to bed ________ 12 o’clock last night. A．when B．unless C．after D．until 11．—Why were you in such a hurry yesterday morning? —I hurried ________ I could catch the early bus. A．so that B．since C．as if D．but 12．—No one is allowed to use this room. Can’t you see the sign “________” . —Oh, sorry. I didn’t notice it. A．No touching B．No entrance C．Don’t touch D．No entry 北京市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother is very friendly. ________ gets along well with others. A．He B．She C．I D．You 2．The World Wildlife Day falls ________ March 3rd every year. A．on B．by C．at D．in 3．—_________ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum. A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will 4．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 5．Our parents help and support us a lot, ________ we should be thankful to them. A．but B．or C．so D．because 6．My mother asks me to get up early ________ I can catch the bus. A．until B．although C．as soon as D．so that 7．Jerry, could you turn down the TV? Your father ________ a video meeting now. A．has B．had C．is having D．was having 8．The students of Class 2 ________ a trip to the Great Wall last Sunday. A．take B．took C．will take D．have taken 9．If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. A．will book B．booked C．have booked D．was booking 10．My mother some washing when the telephone rang. A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing 11．Mrs. Young ________ in Beijing since 2008. She loves this city. A．lives B．was living C．has lived D．will live 12．—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time? —In 2006. A．when you will visit Beijing B．when you visited Beijing C．when will you visit Beijing D．when did you visit Beijing 北京市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My mother is busy these days, so I often help _____________with housework. A．her B．him C．me D．you 2．There will be an English movie in our school ________ the evening of June 30. A．at B．in C．for D．on 3．I thought the actor was famous, _________ none of my friends has ever heard of him. A．and B．or C．so D．but 4．—________does your mother go to the supermarket? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 5．— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? — Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term. A．went B．go C．have gone D．will go 6．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 7．David, you ________ take your umbrella. It is not raining. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．might not 8．________ they are twin sisters, ________ they don’t look like each other. A．Although; but B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Because; / 9．If there ________ anything I can do to help, please let me know. A．is B．will be C．was D．has been 10．I ________ that movie several times, and I still want to see it again. A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen 11．Mr. Johnson met an old friend when he ________ down the street. A．walks B．is walking C．will walk D．was walking 12．—Could you please tell me_____? —Yes. I bought them online. A．where you bought the shoes B．where did you buy the shoes C．when you bought the shoes D．how did you buy the shoes 北京市第九中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A．he B．she C．it D．they 2．We plant trees in the park ________ spring every year. A．at B．to C．in D．on 3．—________ is your home from school? —About a 10-minute walk. A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon 4．— Must I return this book before Wednesday, Madam? —No, you ________. You can keep it for two weeks. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．I think body language is ________ the spoken language. A．as importantly as B．so importantly as C．so important as D．as important as 6．It might be a boy’s room _________ the clothes look like a boy’s clothes. A．when B．because C．but D．so 7．Alice often ________ the fun of making kites with us. She is so creative. A．shares B．shared C．will share D．was sharing 8．Zhang Guimei ________ in less-developed areas for 40 years. A．works B．is working C．has worked D．will work 9．Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day. A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded 10．I ________ for the bus after school when it began to rain cats and dogs. A．wait B．is waiting C．was waiting D．waited 11．On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready. A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 12．—Do you know ________ for the sports meeting? —At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. A．when we left B．when we will leave C．when will we leave D．when did we leave 北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 2．The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics opened ________ February 4th, 2022. A．in B．on C．for D．at 3．—________ do you go to the library to do volunteer work? —Once a week. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long 4．It’s very difficult for me to learn French, ________ I don’t want to give it up. A．but B．because C．or D．so 5．—Mr. White, must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．won’t 6．Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the world. A．modern B．more modern C．most modern D．the most modern 7．Jack will send you an e-mail as soon as he ________ in London. A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive 8．I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. A．didn’t hear from B．don’t hear from C．won’t hear from D．haven’t heard from 9．She is a great tennis player. She ________ playing tennis when she was five. A．starts B．started C．has started D．will start 10．The students ________ about the art show happily when I passed by. A．will talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 11．Today Chinese is very popular and it ________ by more and more people all over the world. A．speaks B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 12．— We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now. — Cool! Have you decided _______ ? A．where did you go B．where will you go C．where you went D．where you will go 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 北京市海淀区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语 三、单项选择 14．I don’t like coffee. __________ favorite drink is tea. A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢咖啡。我最喜欢的饮料是茶。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“…favorite drink is tea.”可知，此处指的是“我最喜欢的饮料”，应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 15．People like to admire the full moon __________ the Mid-Autumn night. A．for B．to C．on D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们喜欢在中秋节晚上赏月。 考查介词辨析。for为了；to向；on在……上，常用于具体的某一天前；in在……里面，常用于年、月或季节前。根据“People like to admire the full moon…the Mid-Autumn night.”可知，此处指的是在中秋节晚上，应用介词on。故选C。 16．________ Tom is not good at English, he still works very hard at it. A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管汤姆不擅长英语，但他仍然努力学习。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Unless除非；Though虽然。根据“…Tom is not good at English, he still works very hard at it.”可知，此处指的是“尽管汤姆不擅长英语，但他仍然努力学习”，因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 17．—Excuse me, _________ I park my car next to the tree? —I am sorry, but you can’t. A．may B．need C．should D．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以把车停在树旁吗？——对不起，你不能。 考查情态动词。may可以；need需要；should应该；must必须。根据“Sorry, you can’t”可知此处在请求许可，用may表示。故选A。 18．—_________ do you go to the public library? —At least once a week. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次公共图书馆？——至少每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“At least once a week.”可知，此处询问的是频率，因此用how often进行提问。故选D。 19．—Tom has changed a lot in the past two years. —Exactly. He looks much _________ than he used to be. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆在过去的两年里变化很大。——没错。他看起来比以前强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。strong强劲的；stronger更强；strongest最强的；the strongest最强的。根据“than”可知此句使用比较级，故选B。 20．—Jack, where is your brother? —He is in the living room. He __________ a football match. A．is watching B．was watching C．watches D．watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，你弟弟在哪里？——他在客厅里。他正在看足球比赛。 考查动词的时态。根据“Jack, where is your brother”可知，此处表示正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，即“am/is/are+doing”的结构。故选A。 21．—Mary’s parents ___________ her to a boarding school when she was seven. —Oh, really? I didn’t know that. A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽的父母在她7岁时就把她送到寄宿学校了。——哦，真的吗？我并不知道那件事。 考查一般过去时。根据“when she was seven”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词send的过去式为sent。故选B。 22．Our family ________ in an old people’s home as volunteers for five years. A．work B．worked C．are working D．have worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们家里人在一家养老院做志愿者做了五年了。 考查时态。根据介词for可推测时态为“现在完成时”，表示过去开始的状态持续到现在甚至以后，主语为“our family”此处指家人为集体名词，谓语用复数have。故选D。 23．Silk in Suzhou is one symbol of traditional Chinese culture and it _________ all over the world these days. A．sold B．is sold C．will sell D．was sold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：苏州的丝绸是中国传统文化的象征之一，现在它销往世界各地。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Silk in Suzhou is one symbol of traditional Chinese culture and it…all over the world these days.”可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语it与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成为“am/is/are done”。故选B。 24．—Peter, could you please tell me_________? —Next Friday. A．when should we hand in the science report B．when we handed in the science report C．when we should hand in the science report D．when did we hand in the science report 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我,我们应该什么时候交科学报告吗？——下周五。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，AD选项是疑问语序，因此排除；由“Next Friday.”可知，时态不是一般过去时，因此排除B选项。故选C。 北京市东城区二中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 一、单项选择 1．I have a sister. ______ name is Lucy. A．Her B．His C．Its D．Your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫莉莉。 考查代词的用法。her 她的；his他的；its它的；your你的。根据前一句的a sister一个妹妹可知是女孩，空格后有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词her，故选A。 2．Teachers’ Day is ________ September 10th. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：教师节在9月10日。 考查时间介词。on用于具体某一天前；in用于较长一段时间如年月季节等前；at用于时刻前；to向，朝着。根据“September 10th”是具体某一天可知，应用介词on。故选A。 3．Deng Yaping isn’t so clever, _______ she has a very strong will and works hard． A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：邓亚平并不是很聪明，但她有着坚强的意志，工作非常努力。A. and而且，表示并列关系；B. but但是，表示转折关系；C. so因此，表示因果关系；D. or或者，表示选择关系。结合句意理解，前后句表示转折关系，故答案为B。 4．I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为孔子是中国最伟大的思想家之一。one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，意思是“是最……之一”，注意形容词的最高级之前要加定冠词the，故答案为D。 5．— _______ did you borrow the book from the library? — Yesterday morning. A．Where B．When C．How D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候从图书馆借的书？——昨天早上。A. Where哪里；B. When什么时间；C. How 怎么样；D. Why为什么。根据答语可知，问句是询问时间，故答案为B。 6．They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________ next Sunday. A．doesn’t snow B．won’t snow C．didn’t snow D．isn’t snowing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果下个星期天不下雪，他们会去长城旅行。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，snow是动词，主语it是第三人称单数形式，否定借助于助动词doesn’t，故选A。 7．I _____________ my aunt at the airport tomorrow. A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天我要去机场接我姑姑。根据时间状语tomorrow判断，句子的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为C。 8．We _______in the same school since three years ago. A．are studying B．have studied C．will study D．study 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们从三年前就在同一所学校学习。since three years ago自从3年前，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态的句子中，故答案为B。 9．— Mum, where is Dad? — He _______ a newspaper in the bedroom now. A．read B．reads C．will read D．is reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在哪儿？——他现在正在卧室里看报纸。根据答语中的时间状语now和问句中“爸爸在哪儿”判断，答语要用现在进行时，故答案选D。 10．My classmates ________ as volunteers in the Science Museum last weekend. A．work B．worked C．will work D．are working 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的同学上周末在科学博物馆做志愿者。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，故选B。 11．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? — I ______ the classroom. A．was cleaning B．have cleaned C．will clean D．clean 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。选A。 考点：考查动词的时态。 12．—Can you tell me ________ to London? —Sure. Next month. A．when you will travel B．when you travelled C．when will you travel D．when did you travel 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦吗？——当然。下个月。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序；根据答语“Sure. Next month.”可知，去伦敦旅行是将来的事情，要用一般将来时“will do”。故选A。 北京市回民学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．I have a sister and__________ name is Mary. A．his B．her C．my D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一个妹妹，她的名字是Mary。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。his他的；her她的；my我的；their他/她/它们的。结合句意可知，此空表示“妹妹的名字”，用表示女性的“她的”，并且为单数形式。故选B。 2．World Environment Day falls ________ June 5th every year. A．to B．of C．in D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每年的6月5日是世界环境日。 考查时间介词。to到；of……的；in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天。根据“June 5th”可知此处指在6月5日这一天，用介词on。故选D。 3．—__________ do you usually have a haircut, Jim? — Every three weeks. My hair grows so fast. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jim,你通常多久理发一次？——三周一次。我的头发长得很快。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱：How many多少个；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据“Every three weeks.”可知问句是对频率的提问，用How often引导的特殊疑问句。故选D。 4．— Linda, __________ you take care of your little sister this afternoon? — Sure, Mom! A．must B．need C．can D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Linda，今天下午你能照顾一下你的妹妹吗？——当然，妈妈。 考查情态动词用法。must必须；need需要；can可以；能够；should应该。结合句意可知，问句表示委婉地提出想法或请求，用can引导的一般疑问句。故选C。 5．I did well in the sports meeting this term__________ I trained hard. A．because B．so C．when D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：由于我训练努力，我在这学期的运动会上表现出色。 考查连词辨析。because因为；由于；so因此；when当……时；if如果；是否。结合句意可知“ I trained hard.”是表现出色的原因，因此此句是because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。 6．Supercomputers are thousands of times__________ than ordinary computers. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：超级电脑比普通电脑快上千倍。 考查形容词比较级。fast快的，形容词原级；faster形容词比较级；fastest副词最高级；the fastest形容词或副词最高级。than是形容词比较级的标志，因此此空为形容词的比较级。故选B。 7．Since 2008, China__________ a powerful high-speed railway network. A．develop B．developed C．has developed D．will develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从2008年，中国已经发展了一个强大的高速铁路网。 考查现在完成时，develop发展，动词原形；developed过去式；has developed现在完成时；will develop一般将来时。根据时间状语“Since 2008”可知，此句用现在完成时表达某一动作或状态从过去开始，一直延续至今。故选C。 8．— Has Grandma arrived? — Not yet. She will give us a call as soon as she__________. A．lands B．landed C．will land D．was landing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——奶奶已经到了吗？——还没有。她一到就会给我们打电话。 考查时间状语从句。lands到达；着陆，第三人称单数形式；landed过去式；will land一般将来时；was landing过去进行时。此句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 9．— Do you have any plans for the coming weekend? — Yes. I__________ Peking University with my friends. A．visit B．will visit C．have visited D．was visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——马上到来的周末你有任何计划吗？——是的。我将跟我的朋友去参观北京大学。 考查一般将来时。visit参观，动词原形；will visit一般将来时；have visited现在完成时；was visiting过去进行时。根据问句中“the coming weekend”可知是询问将来的事，因此用一般将来时。故选B。 10．I__________ a sweet dream when the alarm clock rang this morning. A．have B．had C．am having D．was having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天早晨闹钟响的时候我正在做美梦。 考查过去进行时。have有，动词原形；had过去式；am having现在进行时；was having过去进行时。结合句意可知，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，表达闹钟响的时候，正在进行的动作，因此主句用过去进行时。故选D。 11．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ______ by Mark Twain in the nineteenth century. A．writes B．wrote C．will be written D．was written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温在19世纪写的。 考查时态和语态。分析句子结构，空处是谓语动词，本句主语The Adventures of Tom Sawyer和谓语之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态。根据时间状语“in the nineteenth century”可知本句是一般过去时，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，即was done。故选D。 12．— Do you know__________ ? — At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning. A．when will the meeting begin B．when did the meeting begin C．when the meeting will begin D．when the meeting began 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道会议什么时候开始吗？——明天上午九点。 考查宾语从句。问句是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中从句语序应该为陈述句语序，因排除A和B；根据回答“At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.”可知询问的应该是将来的事，用一般将来时。故选C。 北京市汇文中学教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Tony is my brother. _________ hobby is skating. A．My B．Your C．Her D．His 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼是我的兄弟。他的爱好是滑冰。 考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的，你们的；her她的；his他的。根据“Tony is my brother.”可知，托尼是第三人称，且是男性，应用his指代。故选D。 2．New Year’s Day usually falls ________ January 1st. It is the start of a new year. A．on B．in C．at D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：元旦通常在1月1日。这是新的一年的开始。 考查介词辨析。on用于节日，星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；in强调时间段，用于年，月，周，季节，早晨（上午），下午或晚上等名词前；at用于具体时刻之前；of……的。根据“January 1st”可知，1月1日，为具体的一天，其前面需用介词on修饰。故选A。 3．Tim is honest and likes to help others, _________ we all enjoy being with him. A．but B．or C．so D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂姆很诚实，喜欢帮助别人，所以我们都喜欢和他在一起。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so所以；though虽然，尽管。分析“Tim is honest and likes to help others,...we all enjoy being with him.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句表示结果，应用连词so。故选C。 4．Lucy speaks Chinese much _________ than before because of her hard work. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于露西的努力，她的中文说得比以前好多了。 考查比较级。than前用比较级形式，此处修饰动词speaks是副词well，其比较级为better。故选B。 5．—Jack, _________ you finish the housework in ten minutes? —Yes, I can. A．need B．can C．must D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能在十分钟内做完家务吗？——是的，我能。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知一般疑问句应用can开头。故选B。 6．—_________ was Frank when he invented popsicles? —At the age of 11. A．How long B．How often C．How old D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——弗兰克发明冰棒的时候多大了？——11岁。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How old多大；How much多少。根据“At the age of 11.”可知，此句询问发明冰棒时的年龄，应用how old。故选C。 7．My mother _________ English for nearly 20 years. She likes her job. A．teaches B．will teach C．is teaching D．has taught 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈教英语将近20年了。她喜欢她的工作。 考查时态。根据“for nearly 20 years”可知，此句为现在完成时，谓语结构为have/has done。故选D。 8．I _________ to the theme park with my friends last year. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年我和朋友们去了主题公园。 考查时态。根据“last year”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词go用过去式went。故选B。 9．—What were you doing at seven yesterday evening, Lucy? —I _________ my brother with his English. A．help B．helped C．was helping D．have helped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，昨天晚上7点你在做什么？——我在帮我弟弟学英语。 考查时态。根据“at seven yesterday evening”可知，此句应用过去进行时回答，谓语结构为was/were doing。故选C。 10．If it _________ sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to a park to have a picnic. A．is B．was C．will be D．has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去公园野餐。 考查时态。分析句子可知，if引导的是条件状语从句，根据“we’ll go”可知，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A。 11．The second spacewalk by China’s Shenzhou-14 astronauts _________ on September 17th, 2022. A．complete B．completed C．is completed D．was completed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国神舟十四号宇航员的第二次太空行走于2022年9月17日完成。 考查被动语态。主语The second spacewalk和动词complete之间是被动关系，结合“September 17th, 2022.”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。故选D。 12．—Could you please tell me ________? —Last Friday. A．when we held the sports meeting B．when did we hold the sports meeting C．where we held the sports meeting D．where did we hold the sports meeting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我,我们什么时候举行的运动会吗？——上周五。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。结合答语“Last Friday.”可知，询问时间用when引导宾语从句，故选A。 北京市顺义区仁和中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试 一、单项选择 1．My mother is a doctor in a hospital. ________ always works very hard. A．He B．She C．Him D．Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈是医院的一名医生。她工作总是很努力。 考查代词辨析。He他，主格；She她，主格；Him他，宾格；Her她，宾格。根据“... always works very hard.”可知，此处是作主语，应用主格形式；再根据“My mother”是女性可知，应用She。故选B。 2．Tim often plays table tennis with his friends ________ Saturday morning. A．for B．in C．on D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tim经常在星期六早上和他的朋友们打乒乓球。 考查时间介词。for与一段时间连用；in用在年、月、季节等较长的时间前；on用于具体某一天的早中晚前；at用在时刻前。根据“Saturday morning”可知，应用时间介词on。故选C。 3．—Must I finish my homework tonight? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今晚必须完成作业吗？——不，你没必要。你可以明天做。 考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t不得；needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Must I finish my homework tonight?”和“No”可知，must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t/don’t have to。故选B。 4．I didn’t go to school yesterday ________ I had a terrible toothache. A．because B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我没有去上学，因为我牙痛得很厉害。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“I didn’t go to school yesterday ... I had a terrible toothache.”可知，没去上学是因为牙疼得厉害，用because表示原因。故选A。 5．—________ did the three Chinese astronauts stay in the space station? —For six months. A．How often B．How many C．How soon D．How long 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——三名中国宇航员在空间站待了多久？——六个月。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How many多少；How soon多久以后；How long多久。根据“For six months.”可知，一段时间应用How long提问。故选D。 6．In order to catch up with her classmates, Lily works ________than before. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了赶上同学，莉莉学习比以前更努力了。 考查比较级。hard努力的；harder更努力的；hardest最努力的；the hardest最努力的；根据句意理解及空格后的than可知，这里表达的是两者之间的比较，所以应该用比较级，表达“更努力的”，故选B。 7．The children ________ the volunteer work now. A．did B．were doing C．will do D．are doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们正在做志愿者工作。 考查时态。由“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语是“The children”，故be动词应用are。故选D。 8．Never give up. If you keep trying, you ________ your goal some day. A．will reach B．reach C．reached D．reaches 【答案】A 【详解】句意：永不放弃。如果你继续努力，总有一天你会达到你的目标。 考查if条件从句。根据“If you keep trying”可知，此句是if条件从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。 9．I ________ an online lesson when my phone rang yesterday. A．took B．will take C．was taking D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我正在上网课，突然电话响了。 考查过去进行时。根据“when my phone rang yesterday”可知，强调电话响的那刻作者正在上网课，用过去进行时，故选C。 10．Jack _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to work in Bejjing. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从杰克开始在北京工作以来，他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。 考查现在完成时。根据“since he began to work in Bejjing”可知，主句要用现在完成时has/have done，故选D。 11．Two big natural parks ________ near my hometown last year. A．are built B．were built C．will build D．build 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年在我家乡附近建了两个大的自然公园。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，“公园”是“被建造”，故应用被动语态；再根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done；主语为“Two big natural parks”，be动词用were。故选B。 12．—Do you know ________? —Yes, I do. At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when the sports meeting will begin D．when will the sports meeting begin 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道运动会什么时候开始吗？——是的，我知道。明天早上八点。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know ...”及选项可知考查宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；再根据“At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.”可知，从句时态为一般将来时，排除A选项。故选C。 北京市陈经纶中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Lily enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A．his B．her C．your D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢唱歌，她最喜欢的科目是音乐。 考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；your你（们）的；their他们的。句子主语为“Lily”，女性单数人称，故空格处应用物主代词her，故选B。 2．The best time to visit Beijing is ________ October. A．at B．on C．in D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：游览北京的最佳时间是十月。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点；on后接具体的某一天；in后接年、月等较长的一段时间；to到某处。空格后为月份“October”，故应用介词in。故选C。 3．—Which sport do you like ______, swimming or skating? —Swimming. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一项运动，游泳还是滑冰？——游泳。 考查比较级用法。well好地，better更好；best最好，the best最好。根据“swimming or skating”可知，是两种事物的比较，需用比较级。副词well修饰动词like，其比较级是better。故选B。 4．—Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you, Dad? —No, you ______, son. You’re free to make your own decision. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我必须学医成为像您一样的医生吗？——不，你不必，孩子。你可以自己做决定。 考查一般疑问句。must提问的一般疑问句，用Yes, sb must./No, sb needn’t/don’t have to.回答。故选D。 5．—Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，你在干什么？——我正在制作一个轮船模型。 考查现在进行时。根据“what are you doing?”可知句子应用现在进行时来回答，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 6．The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023. A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：神舟15号宇航员于2023年6月4日安全返回地球。 考查时态。根据“on June 4, 2023”可知是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式returned。故选B。 7．If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time there. A．have B．had C．will have D．have had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你明天和我们一起去听音乐会，你会玩得很开心的。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 8．—Where is Zhang Ming? —Oh, he ______ to Shanghai and he will be back tomorrow. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——张明在哪里？——哦，他去上海了，明天就回来。 考查has/have gone to与has/have been to的区别。has gone to去了某地还没有回来；has been to去过某地，已经回来了。根据“...he’ll be back tomorrow”可知，他去了上海，还没回来，所以句子时态应用现在完成时，用has gone to，符合语境。故选B。 9．— How do you like your new school, Kate? — It’s very clean and beautiful ______ it is a bit small. A．if B．since C．so D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的新学校吗，凯特？——虽然它有点小，但它非常干净漂亮。 考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；so因此；although虽然。空格前为“它很干净和漂亮”，空格后为“它很小”，此处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 10．I was reading story books ______ my mum was cooking dinner. A．until B．after C．while D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我的妈妈正在做晚饭时，我正在读故事书。 考查状语从句。until直到；after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前。根据句中“was reading”和“was cooking”可知主句和从句都是过去进行时，需用while引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时正在进行。故选C。 11．— I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear! — Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call ________ I get there. A．until B．as soon as C．since D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我希望你旅行愉快，亲爱的！——谢谢，妈妈。我一到那里就给你打电话。 考查连词辨析。until直到；as soon as一……就……；since自从；so that以至于。根据前后句意可知，此处指的是一到那里就给你打电话。故选B。 12．—Could you please tell me ________? —Last Friday. A．when did you visit the National Museum of China B．when you visited the National Museum of China C．why did you visit the National Museum of China D．why you visited the National Museum of China 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去参观的中国国家博物馆的吗？——上个星期五。 考查宾语从句。根据“Last Friday”可知，询问时间应用when提问，排除C和D；又因宾语从句的语序需用陈述语序，排除A。故选B。 北京市丰台区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷 一 单项填空 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _______ with my English. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：麦克是我的好朋友。他经常帮助我学习英语。 考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的；mine我的。根据“help...with my English”可知，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，help是动词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 2. My father was born ________ 1964. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸出生于1964年。 考查介词辨析。in常用于早上、下午、晚上、四季、月份、年份等前；on常用于星期、具体日期、某一天早上、下午和晚上等前；at用于具体时刻前；to是到……时间。根据句意我的爸爸出生于1964年，其中年份应用介词in。故选A。 3. I can look after myself, ________ it won’t be easy for me. A. because B. or C. so D. although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能照顾我自己，尽管这对我来说不容易。 考查连词辨析。because因为；or或者；so所以；although尽管。根据“I can look after myself...it won’t be easy for me.”可知，设空处前后表述内容构成让步转折关系，although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 4. —________ do you play basketball? —Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——每周一次。 考查疑问词组。how much多少钱；how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“Once a week.”可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often。故选C。 5. Bill does sports every day. He is one of ________ boys in my class. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔每天都做运动。他是我班上最强壮的男孩之一。 考查形容词最高级。固定句式one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选D。 6. —Can you ride a bike? —No, I ________. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会骑自行车吗？——不，我不会。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能。根据“Can you ride a bike?”可知此处是表示一种能力，表示不会，应用can’t。故选D。 7. Mike and I _______ football yesterday. We had a good time. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和Mike踢足球了。我们玩得很开心。 考查时态。play玩，一般现在时；will play玩，一般将来时；played玩，一般过去时；are playing玩，现在进行时。根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知，本句为一般过去时。故选C。 8. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：汤姆在哪里？他的妈妈现在正在找他。根据句意及时间状语now可知此题应用现在进行时态，故选A。 9. My uncle is a song writer. He ________ more than twenty songs since 2018. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名词曲作者。自2018年以来，他已经写了超过20首歌。 考查时态。writes写，一般现在时；wrote写，一般过去时；has written写，现在完成时；will write写，一般将来时。根据时间状语since 2018（自从2018年）可知，本句应该使用现在完成时。故选C。 10. —What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I ________ in the park. A. walk B. walked C. am walking D. was walking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天这个时候你在干什么？——我在公园散步。 考查过去进行时。根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”可知，过去的某个具体时间点，本句应该用过去进行时。故选D。 11. If you listen carefully in class, you ________ what to do. A. understand B. understood C. will understand D. have understood 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你上课认真听了，你就会明白该做什么。 考查时态。understand知道，一般现在时；understood知道，一般过去时；will understand知道，一般将来时；have understood知道，现在完成时。分析句子可知，本句是“if引导的条件状语从句+主句”的结构，if引导的条件状语从句，谓语动词时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，故从句用将来时。故选C。 12. —Do you know ________ tomorrow? —At 9 o’clock in the morning. A. when will Mary come B. when Mary will come C how will Mary come D. how Mary will come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道玛丽明天什么时候来吗？——早上9点。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述语序，选项A和C都是疑问语序，故排除；由At 9 o’clock in the morning.（早上9点。）可知问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。 2023北京大兴初三（上）期中 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每小题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My sister loves movies and ________ often goes to the cinema at weekends. A. he B. she C. it D. they 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢电影，她经常在周末去看电影。 考查人称代词。he他；she她；it它；they他/她/它们。根据“My sister”可知此处应是she。故选B。 2. The supermarket opens ________ 8 :00 a.m. every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：超市每天早上8点开门。 考查介词辨析。in在年月季节；on在具体的某天；at在具体的时刻；for其后跟一段时间。根据“8 :00 a.m.”可知，此处是在某一时刻，用介词at。故选C。 3. Hurry up, ________ we will miss the train! A. and B. so C. but D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则我们会赶不上火车的！ 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or否则。根据“…we will miss the train!”可知，此处说的是快点，否则会赶不上火车。故选D。 4. — ________ do you play tennis with your friends, Peter? — Three times a week. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你多久和你的朋友打一次网球？——一周三次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How soon多快。根据答语“Three times a week.”可知，此处问的是频率，应用How often。故选A。 5. — ________ I use your eraser, Mary? — Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. May 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我可以用一下你的橡皮吗？——当然。给你。 考查情态动词。Must必须；Need需要；Will将要；May可能，可以。根据答语“Sure.”可知此处说话人询问玛丽可以用她的橡皮吗，表示请求应用May。故选D。 6. The roads in my hometown are ______ than before. A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家乡的路比以前宽了。考查形容词比较级辨析题。than比，用于比较；wide宽的，以不发音的e结尾，比较级加-r，即wider。根据句意语境，可知选B。 7. —What does your father often do in his free time? —He often ________ swimming. A. go B. goes C. went D. is going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲在空闲时间经常做什么？——他经常去游泳。 考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单数第三人称goes。故选B。 8. — What did Sam do after school yesterday? — He _____ a math problem with his classmates A. discussed B. will discuss C. is discussing D. has discussed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨姆昨天放学后做了什么？——他和同学们讨论了一道数学题。 考查时态。discussed一般过去时；will discuss一般将来时；is discussing现在进行时；has discussed现在完成时。根据问句中的助动词“did”和时间状语“yesterday”可知，答句也应为一般过去时。故选A。 9. —We don’t have enough vegetables for dinner, Sam. —I ________ some in the market soon. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们晚餐没有足够的蔬菜，萨姆。——我很快会在市场上买一些。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“soon”可知，此空应用一般将来时态，谓语动词构成是“will+动词原形。”，故选D。 10. My brother is interested in painting. He ________ it since he was six years old. A. learns B. will learn C. has learned D. learned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥对绘画感兴趣。他从六岁开始学英语。 考查现在完成时。根据“since he was six years old.”可知，是自从六岁起，是含有since的现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done。故选C。 11. Many books ________ to the Children’s Home by volunteers every year. A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有很多书被志愿者送到儿童之家。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Many books与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是am/is/are done，主语是Many books，be动词用are。故选C。 12. —Could you tell me ________? —Just go along Main Street until you pass the bank. It’s on your left. A. where the post office is B. when the post office is C. where is the post office D. when is the post office 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？——沿着大街一直走，直到你经过银行。它在你的左边。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，句子是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除CD选项；再由“Just go along Main Street until you pass the bank. It’s on your left.”可知，此处询问的是邮局在哪，应用where引导的宾语从句。故选A。 2023北京通州初三（上）期中 本部分共33题,共 40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mr. Black is a good teacher and we all like__________ classes very much. A. his B. her C. their D. its 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生是一位好老师，我们都非常喜欢他的课。 考查代词辨析。his他的；her她的；their他们的；its它的。根据“Mr. Black”可知，是指布莱克先生的课，应用his，故选A。 2. It is the best time to visit Beijing ________ autumn. A. at B. to C. in D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天是游览北京的最佳时间。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻前；to到；in用于年，月，周，季节，早晨（上午），下午或晚上等名词前；on用于节日，星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上前。根据“autumn”可知，秋天，为季节，其前需用介词in修饰。故选C。 3. Science is useful, __________ I will try my best to learn it well. A. but B. for C. so D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学是有用的，所以我会尽力把它学好。 考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；so所以；or否则。根据“I will try my best to learn it well.”可知，科学是有用的，所以我会尽力把它学好。故选C。 4. —Excuse me, can I park my car here? —Sorry, you _________. This is no parking area. A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以把车停在这里吗？——对不起，你不能。这不是停车区。 考查情态动词。can可以；can’t不可以；must必须；needn’t不必。根据“can I park my car here”和“Sorry, ... This is no parking area.”可知不可以把车停这里，用can’t。故选B。 5. —________ students are there in your class? —There are thirty-six. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你班里有多少名学生？——有三十六名。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how many多少，询问可数名词的数量；how long多长时间；how much多少，询问不可数名词的数量。根据“There are thirty-six”可知此处询问可数名词复数students的数量用how many。故选B。 6. —Which subject is ________, English, science or geography? —Science. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——英语、科学和地理，哪个科目最有趣？——科学。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Which subject is..., English, science or geography?”可知，是对英语，科学和地理三个科目进行比较，且句子是特殊疑问句，用“which+...+the+形容词最高级, A, B or C?”的结构，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，the most interesting符合语境。故选D。 7. —Mike, where is your sister? —She __________ books in her home. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你妹妹在哪儿？——她正在家里看书。 考查现在进行时。根据“where is your sister?”及答语“books in her home.”可知，对话的时候妹妹正在家里看书，时态要用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选D。 8. The earthquake __________ on the night of September, 2023. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地震发生在2023年9月的晚上。 考查时态。根据“on the night of September, 2023”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 9. The famous singer __________ a song at the party tomorrow evening. A. will sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位著名歌唱家将在明晚的晚会上演唱一首歌。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow evening”可知，此处表示一般将来时，其形式是will do。故选A。 10. —What an old building! I think it has a long history. —Yes, it __________ here for almost five hundred years. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么古老的建筑啊！我认为它有着悠久的历史。——是的，它在这里已经有将近五百年的历史了。 考查时态。根据“for almost five hundred years”可知句子用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在，可能将持续下去，谓语结构是have/has done。故选D。 11. English is important because it __________ all over the world. A. is used B. uses C. was used D. used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语很重要，因为全世界都在用英语。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语it和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选A。 12. —Lucy, can you tell me ________ the dictionary? —Sure. I bought it in the bookstore near my home. A. where you buy B. where you bought C. where do you buy D. where did you buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你能告诉我你在哪里买的字典吗？——当然。我在我家附近的书店买的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Lucy, can you tell me...the dictionary?”可知，“...the dictionary”作宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除C和D（均为疑问句语序）；因主句为一般现在时，遵循“主现从不限”原则，此处的从句是询问对方这本字典在哪里买的，事情发生在过去，从句时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式bought。故选B。 2023- 2024 学年第一学期昌平区融合学区（第三组） 初三年级期中质量抽测 一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分） 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Yao Ming was higher than ________ classmates from an early age. A. your B. her C. their D. his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：姚明从早年时，就比他的同学高。 考查代词辨析。your你的，你们的；her她，她的；their他们的；his他的。根据句中“classmates”一词可知，需用形容词性物主代词来修饰，再根据“than”可知，他是跟他的同学比身高的。故需用he的形容词性物主代词his。故选D。 2. Tom likes watching TV ________ 8: 00 pm every evening. A. in B. on C. at D. during 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢每天晚上8点看电视。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面，常用于年、月或季节前；on在……上，常用于具体的某一天前；at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；during在……期间。根据“Tom likes watching TV…8: 00 pm every evening.”可知，此处指的是在晚上8点，应用介词at。故选C。 3. — ________ you tell me the difference between the twins? — Yes, I can. A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这对双胞胎的区别吗？——是的，我能。 考查情态动词词义辨析。Need需要；Can能；Should应该；Must一定。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，此处用Can提问，表示“你能……吗”。故选B。 4. This book is ________ book I have ever read. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是我读过的最好的书。 考查形容词最高级。根据“...I’ve ever read”可知，此处表示比较的范围，所以用最高级，good表示“好的”，其最高级是best，形容词的比较级需要用定冠词the修饰。故选D。 5. — ________ does Dick go to the Book Club? — Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迪克多久去一次读书俱乐部？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How many多少；How much多少。根据“Twice a week.”可知问的是频率，故选A。 6. The Chinese women’s basketball team met many difficulties, ________ they never gave up. A. and B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国女篮遇到了很多困难，但她们从未放弃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“they never gave up.”可知，这里表示转折，用but连接。故选B。 7. —Where is Jenny? — She ________ a poster for the community in her study. A. makes B. is making C. will make D. has made 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮在哪里？——她正在书房里为社区制作海报。 考查现在进行时。根据问句“Where is Jenny?”可知，此处询问珍妮在哪里，答句应为表示“此时此刻的动作”，此处应用现在进行时回答表示，现在进行时的结构是be doing，本句的主语是She，所以用is making表示“正在制作”。故选B。 8. If you read English every morning, your speaking ________ one day. A. will improve B. is improving C. improves D. improved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你每天早上读英语，你的口语总有一天会提高。 考查动词的时态。此处是由If引导的条件状语从句，当表示将来发生的事情时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据one day可知，此处表示“总有一天”，本句表示将来发生的事情；improve表示“提高”，其将来时态是will improve。故选A。 9. Hank ________ in the kitchen when his sister came back home. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汉克妹妹回家时，他正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“when his sister came back home.”可知描述的是在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选B。 10. I ________ this beautiful gold watch for over 25 years. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我拥有这只漂亮的金表已经超过25年了。 考查动词时态。根据“for over 25 years.”可知，for+时间段用于现在完成时：have/has done。故选C。 11. The Beijing National Stadium—Bird’s Nest ________ in June, 2008. A. was built B. has built C. have built D. built 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京国家体育场——鸟巢于2008年6月建成。 考查被动语态。主语和动词build之间是被动关系，结合“June, 2008”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。 12. My uncle remembered ________. A. when we moved to the town B. when did we move to the town C. when we move to the town D. when do we move to the town 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔记得我们搬到城里的时候。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项B、D；又因为“My uncle remembered...”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句也需为相应的过去时态，故选A。 北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 四、单项填空每题1分,共10分. 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. My mother is a nurse, __________ is very kind. A. He B. She C. They D. It 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名护士，她很善良。 考查人称代词。He他；She她；They它/她/他们；It它。根据题干My mother is a nurse, ____ is very kind.可知My mother是女性，空后有系动词is，此处“她”为主语，所以用主格形式she，故答案选B。 17. — What’s the weather like in Beijing ________ October? — It is great, neither too hot nor too cold. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——北京十月的天气怎么样？——它很棒，既不太热也不太冷。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；with和、带有。根据“October”可知，在某月用介词in。故选C。 18. —________ do you clean your room, Cindy? —Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，你多久打扫一次房间？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how soon多久以后；how much多少；how often多久一次。根据“Once a week”可知，此处是对频率进行提问，用疑问词how often，故选D。 19. She used to be shy and quiet, ________ now she is outgoing.　　. A. or B. and C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她过去害羞又安静，但是现在她很外向。 考查连词。or或者，否则；and和；so所以，因此；but但是。空前“She used to be shy and quiet”和空后“now she is outgoing”有转折关系，所以用but表示转折。故选D。 20. —Mom, ________ I watch the baseball game for a while? —Of course you can.　　 A. can B. must C. should D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看一会儿棒球赛吗？——当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够，可以；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“Of course you can”可知，一般疑问句用can开头，故选A。 21. After years of practice, Jimmy can finally run ________ than his older brother.　　 A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的练习，吉米终于能跑得比他哥哥快了。 考查比较级。根据than可知，此处应用fast的比较级faster，故选B。 22. — Your watch looks really nice. — I ______ it in a small shop last week. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的手表看起来真的很不错。——我上周在一个小商店买的。 考查时态。根据“ last week”可知描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式bought。故选A。 23. —Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years.　　 A. learn B. am learning C. have learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tim，你可以阅读菜单上的中文！——好的。我学中文已经两年了。 考查动词时态。for+一段时间，要与现在完成时一起连用，结构为have/has done，故选C。 24. Kids ________ to learn to cook some simple dishes now.　　 A. require B. required C. were required D. are required 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在的孩子们被要求学习烹饪一些简单的菜肴。 考查被动语态。根据now可知，此句是一般现在时。主语Kids与动词require之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选D。 25. —Peter, do you know ________? —Next Monday.　　. A. when the book report is due B. when is the book report due C. when the book report was due D. when was the book report due 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Peter，你知道读书报告什么时候到期吗？——下周一。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“Next Monday”可知，从句用一般现在时，故选A。 北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．We couldn’t finish the work so early ________ your help. A．with B．for C．by D．without 【答案】D 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我们不可能这么早完成工作。 考查介词辨析。with有；for为了；by通过；without没有。根据“We couldn’t finish our work so early ... your help”可推知，没有你的帮助，我们不可能这么早完成工作。故选D。 2．Be quiet! The students ________ a physics test in the next room. A．are having B．have had C．were having D．had 【答案】A 【详解】句意：安静！学生正在隔壁房间进行物理测试。 考查现在进行时。根据“Be quiet!”可知，学生应该是“正在进行”测试，用现在进行时，其谓语结构是：am/is/are+动词的现在分词。故选A。 3．We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow. A．comes B．came C．will come D．is coming 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我的阿姨明天要来看望我们，我们会待在家里。 考查条件状语从句的主将从现。根据“if my aunt…to visit us tomorrow”可知该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句采用一般将来时，从句采用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。且主语my aunt为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选A。 4．That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can ________ it. A．control B．manage C．rule D．hold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这不是一项困难的工作。我相信我能做到。 考查动词辨析。control控制；manage设法做到；rule统治；hold持有。根据“That’s not a hard job”可知这项工作自己可以做到，故选B。 5．Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing. A．will get B．getting C．get D．got 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你一到北京就给我写信。 考查动词时态。as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故选C。 6．She was ________ angry ________ she couldn’t say a word. A．too, to B．so, that C．very, that D．/, that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她气得一句话也说不出来。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能；so...that...如此……以致于……；very...that...错误格式。根据“she couldn’t say a word”可知，是一个句子，因此用so...that...引导，故选B。 7．The family had to stay at the hotel ________ it was raining hard. A．although B．because C．until D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为雨下得很大，这家人不得不住在旅馆里。 考查从属连词。although尽管；because因为；until直到；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处存在因果关系，空格后为原因，故应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 8．Jerry stayed up late last night. ________ he was sleepy in the class. A．No problem B．No idea C．No wonder D．No matter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰瑞昨晚熬夜了。难怪他上课昏昏欲睡。 考查词组辨析。No problem没问题；No idea不知道；No wonder难怪；No matter无论。根据“Jerry stayed up late last night”可知，他昨晚熬夜了，所以上课昏昏欲睡不足为奇。故选C。 9．We were in Qingdao last week and ____ great fun there. A．will have B．have had C．had D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周我们在青岛并且我们玩得很高兴。 考查时态。根据“We were in Qingdao last week and...great fun there”可知此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 10．—Judy, you look so tired. —Yes, I didn’t go to bed ________ 12 o’clock last night. A．when B．unless C．after D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Judy，你看起来很累。——是的，我昨天晚上直到12点才睡觉。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；unless除非；after在……之后；until直到，经常和not连用。根据“I didn’t go to bed”以及“12 o’clock last night.”可知，直到12点才上床睡觉，not...until“直到……才……”，故选D。 11．—Why were you in such a hurry yesterday morning? —I hurried ________ I could catch the early bus. A．so that B．since C．as if D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天早晨你为什么这么匆忙？——我匆匆忙忙为了我可以赶上早班车。 考查连词辨析。so that因此，以便；since既然，由于；as if好像；but但是。根据“I hurried ... I could catch the early bus.”可判断，我匆匆忙忙的目的是能赶上早班车，空后句子是目的状语从句，so that“以便”引导目的状语从句。故选A。 12．—No one is allowed to use this room. Can’t you see the sign “________” . —Oh, sorry. I didn’t notice it. A．No touching B．No entrance C．Don’t touch D．No entry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——任何人不允许使用这个房间。难道你没有看到这标牌吗？——哦，对不起。我没有注意到。 考查交际用语。No touching“不要触摸”；No entrance“禁止进入”，entrance入口，名词，指入口这个具体的事物；Don’t touch“请勿触摸”；No entry“禁止进入”，entry进入（权利），名词。强调进入的权利。根据“No one is allowed to use this room.”可推测，牌子上写的是“禁止进入”，强调的是禁止进入的权利。故选D。 北京市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother is very friendly. ________ gets along well with others. A．He B．She C．I D．You 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的哥哥很友好。他和他人相处得好。 考查代词。He他；She她；I我；You你。根据“gets along well with”可知，主语应为第三人称单数。再根据前文可知，此处应用he代替my brother。故选A。 2．The World Wildlife Day falls ________ March 3rd every year. A．on B．by C．at D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年的3月3日是世界野生动物日。 考查介词。on表示在具体某一天；by表示到某时为止；at表示在几点钟；in表示在某年或某月。根据“March 3rd”可知，在3月3日，表示具体的日子，用介词on，故选A。 3．—_________ I take photos here? —Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum. A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——对不起，你不能。博物馆不允许拍照。 考查动词辨析。Must必须；Need需要；Can可以；Will将会。根据答语“Sorry, you can’t”可知，用can提问，用can/can’t回答。故选C。 4．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。 考查形容词最高级。old古老的。old形容词原级；older形容词比较级；oldest形容词最高级；the oldest形容词最高级前加the。根据题干中“one of ____ stone bridges in the world”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一，用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。 5．Our parents help and support us a lot, ________ we should be thankful to them. A．but B．or C．so D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的父母帮助和支持我们很多，所以我们应该感谢他们。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so所以；because因为。根据“we should be thankful to them”可知，此句是前句的结果，用so引导从句，故选C。 6．My mother asks me to get up early ________ I can catch the bus. A．until B．although C．as soon as D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈让我早起，以便我能赶上公共汽车。 考查连词辨析。until直到；although虽然；as soon as一……就；so that以便于。“My mother asks me to get up early”的目的是“I can catch the bus”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 7．Jerry, could you turn down the TV? Your father ________ a video meeting now. A．has B．had C．is having D．was having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰瑞，你能把电视关掉吗？你父亲现在正在开视频会议。 考查时态。根据“could you turn down the TV”以及“now”可知此处表示正在开会，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 8．The students of Class 2 ________ a trip to the Great Wall last Sunday. A．take B．took C．will take D．have taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上星期天，二班的学生去长城旅行了。 考查过去时态。根据“last Sunday”可知，是过去时态，结合选项，took符合句意，故选B。 9．If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. A．will book B．booked C．have booked D．was booking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想要参观故宫博物院，我明天将会给你订票。 will book一般将来时；booked一般过去时；have booked现在完成时；was booking过去进行时。句中If引导的是条件状语从句，从句中使用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故应选A。 10．My mother some washing when the telephone rang. A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服。考查动词时态。根据when当…的时候，它引导的时间状语从句，从句一般用一般时态，主句用进行时态。本句从句用一般过去式，从句要用过去进行时态。结合句意和语境可知选D。 11．Mrs. Young ________ in Beijing since 2008. She loves this city. A．lives B．was living C．has lived D．will live 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杨女士自2008年以来一直住在北京。她爱这座城市。 考查时态。live“居住”，根据“since 2008”可知，此处用现在完成时，结构：have/has done。故选C。 12．—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time? —In 2006. A．when you will visit Beijing B．when you visited Beijing C．when will you visit Beijing D．when did you visit Beijing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你还记得你第一次来北京是什么时候吗？——2006年。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据答语“In 2006”可知，从句应用一般过去时，故选B。 北京市第二中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My mother is busy these days, so I often help _____________with housework. A．her B．him C．me D．you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈最近很忙，所以我经常帮她做家务。 考查人称代词宾格。her她；him他；me我；you你，四个单词都是人称代词宾格。根据主语My mother is busy these days可知，帮助的对象是my mother，所以用her代替。故选A。 2．There will be an English movie in our school ________ the evening of June 30. A．at B．in C．for D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：6月30日晚上我们学校将有一场英语电影。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体的时刻；in后跟年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；for为了；on后跟具体到天的时间。根据“the evening of June 30”可知，时间具体到了6月30日的晚上，所以用介词on，故选D。 3．I thought the actor was famous, _________ none of my friends has ever heard of him. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为这个演员非常有名，但是我的朋友们一个也没有听说过他。 考查连词辨析。and和，并且；or或者，否则；so 因此；but但是。结合语境可知上下文为转折关系，故选D。 4．—________does your mother go to the supermarket? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久去一次超级市场？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长；How far多远；How soon还有多久；根据句意理解及回答Once a week.可知，这里是提问动作发生的频率，英语中提问频率用How often，故选A。 5．— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? — Oh, yes. I ________ there to practice speaking once a week last term. A．went B．go C．have gone D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，你去过英语角吗？   ——哦，是的。上学期我每周去一次那里练习口语。 考查一般过去时。went表一般过去时；go动词原形；have gone表现在完成时；will go表一般将来时。根据句中last term提示，空格处谓语应用一般过去时，表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为，故选A。 6．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。 考查形容词最高级。old古老的。old形容词原级；older形容词比较级；oldest形容词最高级；the oldest形容词最高级前加the。根据题干中“one of ____ stone bridges in the world”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一，用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。 7．David, you ________ take your umbrella. It is not raining. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．might not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大卫，你不必带伞。现在没有下雨。 考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必，指没有必要；can’t 不可能，表否定推测； mustn’t不能，表禁止；might not也许不，表推测。根据下句“It is not raining”可知，是说没必要带伞，需用needn’t，故选A。 8．________ they are twin sisters, ________ they don’t look like each other. A．Although; but B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Because; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管他们是双胞胎姐妹，但是他们看起来并不相像。 考查连词的用法。although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；but但是，表示转折，在英语中连词although不与but连用，排除A；Because因为；so因此，because和so不能连用，排除B。根据句意可知，两句之间是让步关系，所以用although放于句首，引导让步状语从句。故选C。 9．If there ________ anything I can do to help, please let me know. A．is B．will be C．was D．has been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果有什么我能帮忙的，请告诉我。 考查there be句型。is是，be动词的单数形式；will be一般将来时；was是，is的过去式；has been现在完成时，根据if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主祈从现”原则可知，空缺处应该用一般现在时，故选A。 10．I ________ that movie several times, and I still want to see it again. A．see B．saw C．am seeing D．have seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我已经看了那部电影好几次了，我仍然想去再看一次。 考查现在完成时。see“观看”，根据空后的“several times”可知，此处是指看过好几次了，应用现在完成时，故选D。 11．Mr. Johnson met an old friend when he ________ down the street. A．walks B．is walking C．will walk D．was walking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰逊先生在街上走的时候遇到了一位老朋友。 考查过去进行时态。walks一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式； is walking 现在进行时态的第三人称单数形式；will walk 一般将来时态形式；was walking过去进行时态的第三人称单数形式。根据 when当⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅的时候，引导时间状语从句时从句的谓语动词用进行时态。且主句动词为met，可知从句用过去进行时。结合句意可知，此空应填  was walking，故选D。 12．—Could you please tell me_____? —Yes. I bought them online. A．where you bought the shoes B．where did you buy the shoes C．when you bought the shoes D．how did you buy the shoes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这双鞋吗？——可以。我在网上买的。 考查宾语从句。由答语中“online”可知应询问地点，应问“在哪里买的这双鞋？”，应用where，排除C和D；且宾语从句应用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+宾语”，且根据bought可知，用一般过去时bought。故选A。 北京市第九中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A．he B．she C．it D．they 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹只有六岁，但她已经能帮忙做一些家务了。 考查代词辨析。he他；she她；it它；they他们。此处指“My sister”，用she，故选B。 2．We plant trees in the park ________ spring every year. A．at B．to C．in D．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们每年春天都在公园里植树。 考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；to到；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天。spring“春天”，是指季节，前要用时间介词in修饰，故选C。 3．—________ is your home from school? —About a 10-minute walk. A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到你的学校有多远？——大约10分钟的步行路程。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问的是物体的长度或多长时间；How often多久一次，问的是频率；How far多远；问的是两地之间的距离；How soon多久以后，对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据答语“About a 10-minute walk.”可知，这里回答的是两地的距离提问，故选A。 4．— Must I return this book before Wednesday, Madam? —No, you ________. You can keep it for two weeks. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我一定要在周三前还这本书吗，女士？——不，不需要。你可以借两个星期。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。must提问的疑问句的否定回答用“needn’t/don’t have to/doesn’t have to”。故选C。 5．I think body language is ________ the spoken language. A．as importantly as B．so importantly as C．so important as D．as important as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为肢体语言和口语一样重要。 考查形容词原级用法。important重要的，形容词；importantly重要地，副词。此空是作is的表语，应用形容词，排除AB选项。so...as“和……一样”，一般用于否定句，此处是肯定句，应用as...as。故选D。 6．It might be a boy’s room _________ the clothes look like a boy’s clothes. A．when B．because C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这可能是一个男孩的房间，因为衣服看起来像男孩的衣服。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；because因为；but但是；so所以。分析题干可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 7．Alice often ________ the fun of making kites with us. She is so creative. A．shares B．shared C．will share D．was sharing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Alice经常和我们分享做风筝的乐趣。她很有创造力。 考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知，本句需用一般现在时，主语是“Alice”，谓语需用单数形式。“share”分享，是动词，其单数形式是“shares”。故选A。 8．Zhang Guimei ________ in less-developed areas for 40 years. A．works B．is working C．has worked D．will work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：张桂梅已经在欠发达地区工作40年了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for 40 years”可知她已经在欠发达地区工作40年了，句子应用现在完成时，谓语结构是have/has done。故选C。 9．Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day. A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。 10．I ________ for the bus after school when it began to rain cats and dogs. A．wait B．is waiting C．was waiting D．waited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：放学后我在等公共汽车时开始下大雨。 考查时态。根据“when it began to rain cats and dogs”可知下雨的时候正在等车，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。 11．On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready. A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我们的农场，茶叶成熟时都是手工采摘的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the tea leaves”是动作“pick”的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 12．—Do you know ________ for the sports meeting? —At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. A．when we left B．when we will leave C．when will we leave D．when did we leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？——明天早上8点。 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合回答“At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.”可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选B。 北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A．his B．her C．their D．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。 考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books，可知需要填形容词性物主代词；又根据前一句Mr. Jackson is a popular writer，可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”，故选A。 2．The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics opened ________ February 4th, 2022. A．in B．on C．for D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第二十四届北京冬季奥运会在2022年2月4日开幕。 考查介词辨析。in表示在（年、月、季节）；on表示在具体的某一天；for后面加时间段；at表示在具体时间点。根据“February 4th, 2022”可知是具体的某一天。故选B。 3．—________ do you go to the library to do volunteer work? —Once a week. A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久去图书馆做一次志愿者工作？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，多少钱；How many多少，提问可数名词复数的数量；How often多久一次；How long多久。结合语境和答句可知第一个人一周去图书馆一次做志愿者工作，本题对频率进行提问，所以空处用How often。故选C。 4．It’s very difficult for me to learn French, ________ I don’t want to give it up. A．but B．because C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我来说学法语很难，但是我不想放弃。 考查连词辨析。but但是，because因为，or或者，so所以。根据“difficult”和“don’t want to give it up”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but。故选A。 5．—Mr. White, must I hand in my homework now? —No, you ________. You can give it to me tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．won’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——怀特先生，我必须现在交作业吗？——不，你不需要。你可以明天交给我。 考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；won’t不会。分析句子可知，问句是由must提问的，表示必须，肯定回答用must；否定回答用needn’t。故选B。 6．Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ________ cities in the world. A．modern B．more modern C．most modern D．the most modern 【答案】D 【详解】句意；北京，中国的首都，是世界上最现代化的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Beijing, the capital of China, is one of...cities in the world.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 7．Jack will send you an e-mail as soon as he ________ in London. A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克一到伦敦就会给你发邮件。 考查动词的时态。as soon as “一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用三单形式。故选A。 8．I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai. A．didn’t hear from B．don’t hear from C．won’t hear from D．haven’t heard from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从史密斯先生搬到上海以来，我一直没有收到他的信。 考查现在完成时。根据“since he moved to Shanghai”可知，此处为现在完成时，因主语是I，故用助动词have not+过去分词，故选D。 9．She is a great tennis player. She ________ playing tennis when she was five. A．starts B．started C．has started D．will start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她是一位极好的网球运动员。她五岁时开始打网球。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句；由“when she was five.”可知，主句描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。故选B。 10．The students ________ about the art show happily when I passed by. A．will talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我经过时，学生们正在愉快地谈论艺术展。 考查动词时态。根据“when”以及分析题干可知，本句是含有when的过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作，故选D。 11．Today Chinese is very popular and it ________ by more and more people all over the world. A．speaks B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天，汉语非常流行，并且全世界讲汉语的人越来越多。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。speak，“说”，动词。speaks动词的单三形式，用于一般现在时；spoke动词过去式，用于一般过去时；is spoken，一般现在时的被动语态；was spoken，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Today”今天，可知是要用一般现在时；it指代的是Chinese，与speak之间为被动关系，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 12．— We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now. — Cool! Have you decided ? A．where did you go B．where will you go C．where you went D．where you will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们刚刚就暑期旅行进行了一次热烈的讨论。  ——酷！你决定去哪儿了吗？根据Have you decided______. 可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A/B是疑问句语序，应排除掉；又因为about our summer表示一个将来的时间，所以问句应该用一般将来时，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$