四川省绵阳市南山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题

2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 1 页 共 10 页 2024 年 8月 绵阳南山中学高 2024 级高一上学期入学考试试题 英语 命题人：石意蓉 曾春华 审题人：朱光蓉 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共 10 页；答题卡共 2 页。满分 150分， 考试时间 100 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔 填写清楚，同时用 2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。 2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦 干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出 答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍 1.Which mountain does the man suggest the woman climb? A. Mount Huangshan. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Everest. 2. Who does the man want to speak to? A. Mary. B. Mr.Wood. C. Mr.Hunter. 3. What happened to the man? A. He lost his cell phone. B. He got stuck in the elevator. C. He couldn't find the hotel service center. 4. How does the woman feel about her new purse? A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Happy 5. What time of day is it? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How many clients does the woman have? A.Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 2 页 共 10 页 7. What does the woman say about self-employment? A. She can set her own hours. B. She can only work from home. C. She doesn't earn enough money. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman want to look neat and clean? A. The dishes. B. The bathroom. C. Her nails. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How old might the speakers be? A. In their teens. B. In their 30s. C. In their 70s. 11. What do the speakers think people should do more? A. Play games inside. B. Relax and live simply. C. Go to school and work hard. 12. What do the speakers enjoy doing? A. Playing cards. B. Listening to music. C. Surfing the Internet. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why was the house in a terrible mess? A. Wild monkey got in. B. The kids played soccer inside. C. The woman hasn't cleaned it for days. 14. What was the man doing? A. Buying groceries. B. Talking on the phone. C. Mailing some papers. 15. What did the cat knock over? A. A lamp. B. The table. C. Some glasses of juice. 16. How does the woman feel? A. Upset. B. Worried. C. Embarrassed. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How much does a customer need to spend to get the towels? A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 3 页 共 10 页 18. What does the speaker say about the towels? A. 100 towels are available. B. They're 100% pure cotton. C. They come in only one color. 19.What discount can customers get if they pay with Macy's credit card? A. 10%. B. 12%. C. 15%. 20.What is true about Macy's? A. It is going out of business. B. It wants to reward the customers. C. Its towels are the most popular product. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam. Must-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. If You Have Time There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens. Money Saving Tips ●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise. ●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center. ●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money. ●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 4 页 共 10 页 Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book. 21. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage? A. The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. B. The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers. C. The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District. D. Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location. 22. In order to save money in Amsterdam, what can you do? A. To arrange a guided tour B. To buy train tickets at the counter C. To reserve a hotel in the South District D. To book flights between mid-March and mid-May 23. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A magazine. B. An essay. C. A report. D. A website. B As a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. There she organized homework clubs and activities for children. Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification (沙漠化). “Within10 years rich farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from now they will be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification. Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to change. She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable (可持续的 ) crops, using new technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers (肥料) rather than chemicals. In 2012, Toumi continued her dream to fight the desert. She moved to Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is living with no access to water.” By September2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects to 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 5 页 共 10 页 plant l million trees by 2028. In the next couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco. 24. How did Toumi’s holiday trips to Tunisia influence her? A. They fired her enthusiasm for helping others. B. They helped her better understand her father. C. They made her decide to leave the country. D. They destroyed her dream of being a teacher. 25. What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia’s farmland? A. Cold weather. B. Soil pollution C. Forest damage D. Low rainfall. 26. Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia? A. To create job opportunities for young people. B. To promote the protection of their farmland. C. To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers. D. To help the children obtain a basic education. 27. Which of the following can be the best title to the text? A. Saving Water in Africa B. Fighting Poverty in North Africa C. Holding back the Sahara D. Planting Trees in Tunisia C TikTok has pushed a new safety update in November to its app that allows parents to take more control of their teenager's accounts, as social media companies come under increasing pressure to make their platforms safer for children . The company said Tuesday that its “Family Pairing” feature now enables parents to turn off comments on their children's videos entirely or to limit them to friends only. Parents whose accounts are linked to their kids will also be able to set their accounts to private, turn off the search function for content, users or sounds, and limit who can see which videos their children have liked. Launched (发布) in March, the Family Pairing tool lets parents see how long their children are spending on TikTok each day and limit the content they can see. TikTok allows children to register and create an account if they're over the age of 13. All they need to do is provide their date of birth. However, because TikToK doesn't require registers to prove their identities, lying about their age according to U.K regulator Ofcom. Alexandra Evans, head of child safety public policy for TikToK in Europe, told CNBC that Family Pairing has “put itself in parents’ shoes” since it was launched. “If we’re thinking about it as a toolbox we wanted to offer more tools,” she said on a video call ahead of the announcement . 28. What pushed TikToK to launch the new update？ 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 6 页 共 10 页 A. The pressure from social media. B. The concern about kids 'online safety. C. The force from government. D. The increasing need of users. 29. What is the second paragraph mainly about？ A. The safety tips from TikToK. B. New apps explored by TikToK. C. New functions of Family Pairing. D. The limits on Family Pairing. 30. What is Ofcom mainly concerned about？ A. The difficulty in opening an account. B. The low age limit for users. C. TikToK’s failure to check identities. D. The demand for users' birth dates. 31. What's Evans’ attitude toward the new Family Pairing？ A. Uninterested B. Supportive C. Disappointed D. Objective D There are as many kinds of careers as there are people. They vary greatly in the type of work involved and in the ways they influence a person’s life. The kind of career you have can affect your life in many ways. By making wise decisions concerning your career, you can help yourself build the life you want. To do that, you need as much information as possible. The more you know about yourself, the better able you will be to choose a satisfying career. What do people hope to obtain from a career? Some people desire a high income. Some hope for fame. Others seek for adventure. Still others intend to serve people and make the world a better place. Before you begin to explore career fields, you should determine your values, your interests, and your aptitudes that will make you competent for your future work. Most people are happiest in jobs that fit their values, interests, and skills. Each person has many values, which vary in strength. For example, money is the strongest value for some people — that is, wealth is more important to them than anything else. As a result, they focus their thoughts, behaviour, and emotions on the goal of earning a high income. Other values include devoting to religion, taking risks, spending time with family, and helping others. Before making a career decision, you can ask yourself what is most important to you and examine your beliefs to better know your values. For example, is it important to you to work as a member of a team? Or would you rather be in charge or work alone? If working alone or being in charge is important to you, independence is probably one of your primary values. 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 7 页 共 10 页 32. How can we make a wise career decision? A. We stick to our beliefs more firmly. B. We learn more about ourselves. C. We change our interest more often. D. We find more career opportunities. 33. What does the underlined word “aptitude” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Experiences. B. Abilities. C. Feelings. D. Families. 34. According to the writer, what is a satisfying career? A. It brings huge wealth B. It meets inner values C. It develops interests and skills D. It forms values 35. What does the writer convey to us in the last paragraph? A. The contents of our values. B. The foundations of our values. C. The places to achieve our values. D. The ways to understand our values. 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? 36 A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. 37 When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them. 38 American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. 39 When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school. 40 They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five- minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class. The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 8 页 共 10 页 speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government. A. Every student is given a locker. B. Each day, students take six or seven classes. C. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. D. Because each teacher has their own classroom. E. Students must pay back if they lost any of them. F. In some schools students are required to take some special subjects. G. This article will describe a typical American high school and its students. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Canelo climbed Pico de Orizaba on his own, following a pack of hikers in October who had given him ___41___. Eventually making his way nearly to the peak of the 18,491 foot tall mountain, Canelo ___42___ to follow several other groups of climbers back and stayed in the ___43___ position for nearly a month, ___44___ strong winds and bitter cold. But last week, a group of 30 climbers decided to ___45___ a rescue task for the purpose of bringing Canelo down to ___46___. Hilario Aguilar, one of the climbing instructors, recorded the rescue on his Facebook page, explaining how the climbers found the ___47___ and starving dog near the peak’s summit and slowly coaxed(哄)him to them with water and snacks. Once they gained Canelo’s ___48___, the team decided to ___49___ Canelo and put him in a backpack, carrying him down the mountain. On returning, Canelo was ___50___ to a local vet (兽医)for a checkup and some basic care．Aguilar, who already has two dogs of his own, knew he couldn’t provide Canelo with a(n)___51___ home and turned over the dog to Fatima, a friend who works for a local animal ___52___. ___53___, now that Canelo’s story has become national news in Mexico, the shelter where he’s resting has been ___54___ with adoption inquiries(收养咨询), meaning that Canelo’s ___55___ of wandering (流浪) alone in the wilderness are over for good. 41. A. money B. praise C. food D. freedom 42. A. hesitated B. stopped C. refused D. expected 43. A. central B. high C. exciting D. hopeful 44. A. enjoying B. describing C. following D. braving 45.A. carry out B. put out C. take out D. call out 46. A. town B. hospital C. safety D. life 47. A. shaking B. barking C. sleeping D. jumping 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 9 页 共 10 页 48.A. confidence B. experience C. trust D. agreement 49. A. tie up B. keep off C. take in D. hurry up 50. A. sold B. posted C. rushed D. awarded 51. A. expensive B. warm C. cheap D. beautiful 52. A. shelter B. organization C. charity D. center 53. A. Suddenly B. Happily C. Unfortunately D. Secretly 54. A. filled B. equipped C. fed D. tied 55. A. years B. months C. days D. decades 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nobody 56 (like) to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. Although losing is unpleasant, it can be a positive thing. We can learn from every failure, which may help us succeed in the future. But first we must know 57 to be a good loser. For one thing, we should take a positive attitude towards it. We can begin by realizing that losing is sometimes unavoidable. Therefore, we don’t need to be 58 (embarrass). We must correct our mistakes and try again. 59 is known to all, practice makes perfect. If we practise 60 (lose) by creating challenges for 61 (we), we will never be afraid of failure. For another, we should be polite when we lose. If we offer our congratulations to the winner and share in his or her 62 (happy), our disappointment will 63 (definite) go away. All 64 all, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at first, but there are many benefits. Good losers 65 (respect) and admired and, most importantly, they win in the end. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 单词拼写 （共 10 小题；每空 1.5分，满分 15 分） 请根据汉语提示和首字母写出句子中所缺的单词，并把完整的单词写在答题卷上的相 应位置。 66. If you are trapped in an elevator, you should stay c________(镇静的)and call for help. 67. Undoubtedly, more and more people are experiencing mental p (压力) in our life. 68. In order to enrich our c (校园) life the students’ union has organised a concert. 69. One good way to improve our spoken English is to take every o (机 会) to communicate with others. 70. New York is filled with people from v___________ (各种不同的) parts of world. 2.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第 10 页 共 10 页 71. We can hire bikes for a day to e_________(探索) the town. 72. However serious a problem you may meet, you should face the c_______(挑战) bravely. 73. There are more and more new Internet platforms for us to e_______(交流 ) information. 74. With your great help, I am sure I will i________(改进) my pronunciation and become more confident. 75. If you don’t know the exact meaning of the word, you may r______ to (参考) your dictionary. 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分) 在刚刚过去的暑假里，同学们一定有过做家务的经历。请你用英文写一篇短文叙述一 次让你印象深刻的做家务的经历。 注意： 1.词数应为 100词左右； 2.请写明事件发生的时间、地点、人物和经过。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 绵阳南山中学高 2024级高一上学期入学考试试题 英语 答案 听力答案：1-5ACBCB 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BABBA 16-20 ACBAB 阅读：21-23 CCD 24-27 ADBC 28-31BCCB 32-35 BBBD 36-40 GAECB 完型: 41-45 CCBDA 46-50 CACAC 51-55 BABAC 语法填空： 56．likes 57．how 58．embarrassed 59．As 60．losing 61. ourselves 62. happiness 63. definitely 64．in 65. are respected 单词拼写：66.calm 67 pressure 68. campus 69. opportunity 70.various 71. explore 72. challenge 73. exchange 74. improve 75. refer 书面表达： During the wonderful summer holiday, I did many meaningful and impressive things, one of which is washing dishes after dinner. At first, I carefully carried the dirty dishes to the kitchen and put all the dishes in the sink. Then I turned on the water tap over the sink and added some detergent(洗涤剂) to the water. Maybe I put it too much, so soon the sink was full of bubbles. It was just like a bubble bath for dishes and bowls. I caught a bowl to wash. It was too slippery. “Pang!” The bowl slipped from my fingers. It dropped into the sink and broke another bowl and a dish. It was terrible! There was only one dish left. At that moment, my mother suddenly appeared by my side with her mouth widely open. I thought she was going to punish me, but she just burst into laughter and encouraged me to do a better job next time. 听力原文 Text 1 M: Hey, Jenny. I heard you are going mountain climbing next week.Where are you going? W: I was going to climb Mount Everest. But now I think I'll climb Mount Tai. M: Why don't you go to Mount Huangshan? The scenery there is wonderful.(1) Text 2 W: Stone Corp., this is Mary speaking. M: Hello, this is Herbert Wood from IBM. I'd like to speak to Mr.Hunter, please.(2) W: OK, Mr.Wood. One moment, please … Text 3 M: Hello, is this the hotel service center? I'm stuck in the elevator.(3) W: Oh, heavens! Don't worry, sir. I'll call someone to get you out of there. Please do not touch any buttons in the elevator except the phone button. Text 4 W: I love this new purse that you got me for my birthday! It's exactly what I wanted. (4) M: Great! It was so confusing picking the right one out. W: My old purse has a broken zipper, which was so annoying. Text 5 M: Every time I come here, there is a line of people waiting to buy fresh bread. W: Yes, it is always busy in the afternoon, (5) and it gets even busier in the evening. You should try arriving early in the morning. Text 6 M: Hey, Cindy. How are you doing with your new business? W: Hey, Greg. It's going well. I signed up three new clients last week, and now I have five in total.(6) M: Wow, five already.That's great! How do you like being self-employed? W: Oh, it's wonderful. I can work from home or from a coffee shop. And I can set my own hours.(7) I did a conference call last week while I was wearing my nightclothes and slippers. Text 7 W: Why are you so upset about the dishes? M: Because they've been sitting in the sink for two days! W: So what? They're not bothering anyone. M: They're covered in sticky, disgusting food. W: I'll clean them after I finish my nails. I'm going out later, and I want them to look neat and clean. (8) I might run into Jeff, and I wouldn't want him to think I'm messy. M: If you see him, make sure that you don't invite him to this apartment. (9) W: Why? M: If he sees these dishes, not to mention the bathroom, he will know that you are messy! Text 8 M: Life moves so fast now. When I was a young man, it was much more relaxed.(10) W: I know!(10) People today are always driving around, talking on the phone, and sitting at their computers. M: When I was young, people sat down and played cards or went fishing when they had extra time. They enjoyed the simple things in life .(10)(11)(12) W: Exactly!(10) Now they play games on their computers with a person they can't even see! M: It's no wonder that people are so stressed out. W: I know.These young people need to slow down and enjoy life.(11) M: They should go back to the old days,(11) when children just played outside instead of taking music lessons and going to soccer practice all of the time. I never even see my grandchildren!(10) W: Want to play a game of cards?(12) M: Sure. I've got all afternoon.(12) Text 9 W: What happened here? This place looks like a wild monkey tore it apart! M: Well, while you were at the store, the kids decided to play a game of soccer in the house. (13) W: Why didn't you stop them? Where were you? M: I had to answer a phone call! It was my boss, and I couldn't end the conversation!(14) W: This will take me all day to clean up. The ball must have knocked over every table and hit every glass of juice in the house. I don't even know how all of this dirt got all over the floor. M: The game went outside then inside a few times. The soccer ball rolled through some mud. W: Why were these papers all over the floor? M: The cat ran on the desk to get away from the ball, which is why they're on the floor. Then he knocked over the lamp. (15) W: Kids! Get down here and help us clean up, or you won't ever see your soccer ball again! (16) Text 10 Attention, all Macy's customers! Thank you for shopping in our department store. We aim to provide our customers with the best clothing and home products, and we appreciate your business.To show you our thanks for shopping at Macy's, (20) we will be giving away free bath towels to the first 25 customers who spend $100! (17) These towels are made of 100% cotton, and come in two lovely colors of your choice: white or light blue. (18) You will love stepping out of the shower to dry off with these high quality towels. For every $100 you spend, you will receive two towels. In addition, if you pay with our Macy's credit card, you will get 10% off of your purchase! (19) If you do not have a Macy's credit card yet, don't worry. You can open one today with a low 12% rate of interest and still get the discount. Thank you again for shopping at Macy's! Hurry to the nearest register to get your gift!