第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点句型转换进阶练100题-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版（试用本））

第一次月考复习 Units1-3 重点句型转换进阶练100题 1．My father read book.   (改为一般疑问句) your father book? 2．He went somewhere beautiful last summer vacation. (改为否定句) He go beautiful last summer vacation. 3．I took lots of photos on my vacation. (改为否定句) I lots of photos on my vacation. 4．How do you like Malaysia?（改为同义句） do you Malaysia? 5．do, to, what, watch, want ? 6．likes, Danny, photos, collecting 　  　 . 7．us, nice to, but, is, she . 8．There are some interesting books on the desk. (改为单数形式) There interesting on the desk. 9．He usually does the cleaning on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) he usually the cleaning on weekends? 10．He broke his arm when he was five. (改为否定句) He his arm when he was five. 11．My sister never goes online. (划线部分提问) does your sister go online ? 12．I rode a horse with my parents last week. （改为一般疑问句） you a horse with your parents last week? 13．It took Sally’s mom three hours to make the birthday dinner. (改为同义句) Sally’s mom three hours the birthday dinner. 14．They usually spent 3 hours doing their homework. (同义句转换) It usually 3 hours to do their homework 15．The new student is thin and has curly hair. (对划线部分提问) does the new student like? 16．I like beef and cabbage dumplings for lunch. (对划线部分提问) of dumplings do you like for lunch? 17．How much are these books? (同义句) the of these books? 18．His factory is 10 miles from his home. (对划线部分提问) is his factory from his home? 19．practices, she, playing, violin, the . 20．the, farthest, he, lives, school, from (.) . 21．he, ever, watches, hardly, TV . 22．He went to New York City on vacation. （对划线部分进行提问） did he on vacation? 23．play, I, with, often, my, after, classmates, school, football. (连词成句) . 24．on, more, exercises, Tina, for, than, 4 hours, weekends . 25．his, to, he, tape, lent, me . 26．born, in Britain, Brian, was ? 27．Mary did her homework this afternoon. (改为特殊疑问句) did Mary her homework? 28．The robber had dark brown hair and he wasn’t very tall.（划线提问） the robber like? 29．The exchange students will stay in Beijing for nearly a month.（对画线部分提问） will the exchange students stay in Beijing? 30．Lisa played badminton with her father on Saturday. (对划线部分提问) Lisa do with her father on Saturday? 31．Their dinner starts with a small dish. (就划线部分提问) their dinner start with? 32．Jim looks through the magazine every day. (对画线部分提问) Jim look through every day? 33．Jack prefers taking pictures in fall.（对画线部分提问） Jack prefer doing in fall? 34．Jack and Frank like music because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分提问) Jack and Frank like music? 35．I help with the housework every day. (用 how often 来提问) ? 36．I want to be an engineer when I grow up. (用what来提问) ? 37．There are three oranges on the desk. (改为单数) orange on the desk. 38．My hometown is bigger than Lanzhou.(改为一般疑问句) your hometown than Lanzhou? 39．Sam does a lot of homework every night. (改为否定句) Sam doesn’t homework every night. 40．It sounds like you have a fever. (改为否定句) It like you have a fever. 41．The teacher often repeats the story.   42．Tom arrived at school at 9 o’clock every day.（改否定句） Tom at school at 9 o’clock every day. 43．Most of the students in our class do sports after school three times a week. (对划线部分提问) do most of the students in our class do sports after school? 44．Everyone dug a hole to plant the trees. (改写为一般疑问句) everyone a hole to plant the trees? 45．He caught the bus in time. (变一般疑问句) he the bus in time? 46．My mother put an apple into the blender. (改为否定句) My mother an apple into the blender. 47．He is writing a letter to Mary now. (用yesterday改写) He a letter to Mary yesterday. 48．Alan left the school after he finished his study. (改成否定句) Alan the school after he finished his study. 49．The student put the books into his schoolbag before he left school.（改为否定句） The student the books into his schoolbag before he left school. 50．He used to get up at 6 in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) he to get up at 6 in the morning? 51．Nelly did something wonderful at the Old People’s Home last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) Nelly anything wonderful at the Old People’s Home last weekend? 52．I was at school yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句) at school yesterday morning? 53．Tom refused my invitation because he was too busy this week. (同义句转换) Tom my invitation because he was too busy this week. 54．Jack got a letter from his best friend the day before yesterday. (改为同义句) Jack his best friend the day before yesterday. 55．She went to bed after her mother came back home. (改为同义句) She go to bed her mother came back home. 56．An accident happened in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) An accident in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. 57．The little girl weighed only 2 kilograms when she was born. The little girl weighed only 2 kilograms .（同义句转换） 58．I am afraid that I can’t get there on time. (改为同义句) I that I can’t get there on time. 59．You should type quickly when talking with others on QQ.（改为同义句） You type quickly when talking with others on QQ. 60．Avatar is such a popular movie that it catches many people’s attention.(注意力). (同义句转换) The movie Avatar is    to catch many people’s attention. 61．You are too dependent on your parents. ＝You your parents too much. 62．We have Chinese lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. （改为同义句） We have Chinese lessons a week. 63．He feels bored to read books all day long. It for him to read books all day long. 64．The boss won’t believe Tom if he doesn’t have a doctor’s note. (paraphrase) The boss won’t believe Tom . 65．What do you think of the new movie?（改为同义句） do you the new movie? 66．What do you think of talk shows？(改为同义句) do you talk shows ? 67．How often do you watch TV? （改为同义句） How do you watch TV? 68．Miller’s is better than the other clothes stores in town.（改为同义句） Miller’s is clothes stores in town. 69．How do you like the Asian Games in Hangzhou? (改为同义句) do you of the Asian Games in Hangzhou? 70．Shall we meet at ten o’clock? (同义句) meet at ten o’clock? 71．How was the weather last weekend? (同义句转换) was the weather last weekend? 72．How do you like our school? (改为同义句) do you our school? 73．What’s “枕头” in English? (同义句) the English “枕头”? 74．like, they, look, do, what ? 75．from, it, the, park, far, is, home, how, your, to ? 76．usually, do, your, what, do, you, free ? 77．tonight, to, do, what, you, plan, watch ? 78．science, I, to, want, study, computer . 79．for, it, a, is, great, picnic, day, a . 80．had, last Saturday, class, a, our, trip . 81．solving, succeeded, we, in many different ways, finally, the maths problem, in (连词成句) . 82．shopping, went, she, last week . 83．us, told, next, in his own words, happened, John, what . 84．took, me, two, it, do, hours, to, homework, my . 85．I went to the classroom to get my English book just now.（对画线部分提问） you go to the classroom just now? 86．老舍是20世纪最著名的作家之一。 Lao She, one of, in the twentieth century, be, writers, famous, most, the . 87．food, tasted, the, hungry, because, so, I . 88．the, exercise, to, best, relax, way, through, is . 89．I used to like reading books. (对划线部分提问) 90．The firemen ran into the house to save the people inside. （对划线部分提问） did the firemen into the house? 91．My brother did a lot of homework last weekend. (对划线部分提问) ? 92．He liked wearing a hat two years ago. (对画线部分提问) 93．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday.（对画线部分提问） Mike go with his family yesterday? 94．She needs to take No.7 bus. (对划线部分提问) she need to take? 95．I like collecting them because they are cute. （对画线部分提问） you collecting them? 96．I watch TV every day.（对画线部分提问） you every day? 97．His favorite subjects are math and P. E.  同义句    his favorite subjects? 98．We can put the table between the armchair and the TV set. (对划线部分提问) we put the table? 99．The seven-year-old boy created several interesting apps. (对划线部分提问) did the seven-year-old boy ? 100．helps, least, housework, week, at, a, twice . 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第一次月考复习 Units1-3 重点句型转换进阶练100题 1．My father read book.   (改为一般疑问句) your father book? 【答案】 Did read 【详解】句意：我父亲看了书。根据“My father read”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，句中含有实义动词read，所以变一般疑问句，助动词用did，后跟动词原形read，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Did；read。 2．He went somewhere beautiful last summer vacation. (改为否定句) He go beautiful last summer vacation. 【答案】 didn’t anywhere 【详解】句意：去年暑假他去了一个美丽的地方。原句是一般过去时，动词是实义动词，变成否定句要借助助动词did，与not缩写成didn’t，somewhere用于肯定句中，否定句、疑问句要变成anywhere，故填didn’t；anywhere。 3．I took lots of photos on my vacation. (改为否定句) I lots of photos on my vacation. 【答案】didn’t take 【详解】句意：我在假期里拍了很多照片。原句是含有实义动词的一般过去时，改为否定句要在主语和谓语动词之间添加助动词did，再加not，后面用动词原形，“took”的原形是“take”。故填didn’t take。 4．How do you like Malaysia?（改为同义句） do you Malaysia? 【答案】 What think of 【详解】句意：你觉得马来西亚怎么样？原句“How do you like Malaysia?”是询问对方对马来西亚的看法或感受，其中“How do you like…”是一个常用的固定句型，用于询问对某人或某事的看法。要改为同义句，我们可以使用另一个类似的句型“What do you think of…?”，这个句型同样用于询问对某人或某事的看法或评价。故填What；think of。 5．do, to, what, watch, want ? 【答案】What do you want to watch 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知该句是what引导的特殊疑问句，句子结构是What+do/does+主语+谓语+其他；you作主语，do作助动词，want作谓语，to watch作宾语。故填What do you want to watch“你想看什么”。 6．likes, Danny, photos, collecting 　  　 . 【答案】Danny likes collecting photos 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式；分析所给单词，Danny作主语，likes作谓语，collecting photos作宾语。故答案为：Danny likes collecting photos“丹尼喜欢收集照片”。 7．us, nice to, but, is, she . 【答案】But she is nice to us 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句。but作连词；she作主语；is作系动词；nice作表语； to us作表语补足语。故填But she is nice to us“但是她对我们很友好”。 8．There are some interesting books on the desk. (改为单数形式) There interesting on the desk. 【答案】 is an book 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些有趣的书。根据题目要求，要改为单数句子。there are变为there is；“一些书”的单数是“一本书”，“interesting”是以元音音素开头的，用“an”修饰。故填is；an；book。 9．He usually does the cleaning on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) he usually the cleaning on weekends? 【答案】 Does do 【详解】句意：他通常在周末打扫卫生。根据“does”为实义动词可知，改为一般疑问句时，应借助助动词do；时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，所以此处用does，句首首字母大写；主语后用动词原形do。故填Does；do。 10．He broke his arm when he was five. (改为否定句) He his arm when he was five. 【答案】 didn’t break 【详解】句意：他五岁时摔断了胳膊。根据“broke”可知，原句的时态是一般过去时，broke是break“打破”的过去式，变成否定句时，要借助于助动词did，后面接not，然后接动词原形。did和not缩写为“didn’t”。故填didn’t；break。 11．My sister never goes online. (划线部分提问) does your sister go online ? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我姐姐从不上网。对频度副词“never ”提问，疑问词用how often“多长时间一次”。故填How；often。 12．I rode a horse with my parents last week. （改为一般疑问句） you a horse with your parents last week? 【答案】 Did ride 【详解】根据原句句意可知，原句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词为rode，为实义动词，其一般疑问句形式需要借助助动词did，助动词did后接动词原形ride，其余部分不变，句首首字母大写，故填Did；ride。 13．It took Sally’s mom three hours to make the birthday dinner. (改为同义句) Sally’s mom three hours the birthday dinner. 【答案】 spent making 【详解】句意：莎莉的妈妈花了三个小时做生日晚餐。原句使用句型it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.，意为“某人做某事花费多长时间”，其同义句可换为sb. spend+时间+doing sth.，意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”。根据原句took用一般过去时，可知spend也用一般过去时spent；make的动名词形式为making，故填spent；making。 14．They usually spent 3 hours doing their homework. (同义句转换) It usually 3 hours to do their homework 【答案】 took them 【详解】句意：他们通常花3个小时做作业。根据空前的“It”可知，此处用“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.(某人做某事需要一些时间)”句型，原句时态为一般过去时，此处也应用一般过去时；them“他们”，人称代词宾格，作宾语。故填took；them。 15．The new student is thin and has curly hair. (对划线部分提问) does the new student like? 【答案】 What look 【详解】句意：新来的学生很瘦，有一头卷发。根据“is thin and has curly hair”可知询问长相，用“What does sb. look like?”。故填What；look。 16．I like beef and cabbage dumplings for lunch. (对划线部分提问) of dumplings do you like for lunch? 【答案】 What kind 【详解】句意：我午饭吃牛肉和卷心菜饺子。划线部分是饺子的种类，应用what kind of提问。故填What；kind。 17．How much are these books? (同义句) the of these books? 【答案】 What’s price 【详解】句意：这些书多少钱？询问价格可以用how much或者what’s the price of…，故填What’s；price。 18．His factory is 10 miles from his home. (对划线部分提问) is his factory from his home? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：他的工厂离他家有10英里。此处对距离进行提问，用how far“多远”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填How；far。 19．practices, she, playing, violin, the . 【答案】She practices playing the violin 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，she作主语；practices作谓语；playing the violin为动名词短语作宾语。故答案为：She practices playing the violin“她练习拉小提琴”。 20．the, farthest, he, lives, school, from (.) . 【答案】He lives the farthest from school/He lives farthest from the school 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句；he作主语，位于句首首字母需大写；lives作谓语；(the) farthest为副词最高级形式，作状语；from (the) school介词短语作状语。故填He lives the farthest from school/He lives farthest from the school“他住的离学校最远”。 21．he, ever, watches, hardly, TV . 【答案】He hardly ever watches TV 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，是陈述句。分析所给单词：he“他”，作主语；hardly ever“几乎不”，频度副词；watches“看”，作谓语；TV“电视”，作宾语。故填He hardly ever watches TV“他几乎不看电视”。 22．He went to New York City on vacation. （对划线部分进行提问） did he on vacation? 【答案】 Where go 【详解】句意：他去纽约度假了。划线部分为地点，对地点提问用特殊疑问词Where；根据句子为一般过去时，句中有实义动词go的过去式went，所以借助助动词用did，其后动词用原形go。故填Where；go。 23．play, I, with, often, my, after, classmates, school, football. (连词成句) . 【答案】I often play football with my classmates after school 【详解】分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；play作谓语，often修饰动词，放其前；football作宾语；with my classmates after school作状语。故填I often play football with my classmates after school“放学后我经常和同学们踢足球”。 24．on, more, exercises, Tina, for, than, 4 hours, weekends . 【答案】Tina exercises for more than 4 hours on weekends 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。Tina是主语；exercises是谓语动词；for more than 4 hours是时间状语，置于动词之后，表示锻炼了多长时间；on weekends是时间状语，置于句末。故填Tina exercises for more than 4 hours on weekends“蒂娜周末锻炼4个多小时”。 25．his, to, he, tape, lent, me . 【答案】He lent his tape to me 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是肯定句。主语是he；谓语是lent，lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，直接宾语是his tape，介词to的宾语是me。故填He lent his tape to me“他把他的磁带借给我”。 26．born, in Britain, Brian, was ? 【答案】Was Brain born in Britain 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为一般疑问句。was置于句首；Brain为主语；born in Britain“出生于”，作表语。故填Was Brain born in Britain“Brain是在英国出生的吗”。 27．Mary did her homework this afternoon. (改为特殊疑问句) did Mary her homework? 【答案】 When do 【详解】句意：玛丽今天下午做了家庭作业。根据划线部分“this afternoon”可知，此处是对时间的提问，应用when提问，助动词did后接动词原形，故填When；do。 28．The robber had dark brown hair and he wasn’t very tall.（划线提问） the robber like? 【答案】 What was 【详解】句意：这个抢劫犯有深棕色头发，并且他不高。根据划线部分可知是提问外貌，What is sb like?“某人长什么样子”符合语境，根据原句的“had”可知，用一般过去时，is变was。故填What；was。 29．The exchange students will stay in Beijing for nearly a month.（对画线部分提问） will the exchange students stay in Beijing? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：交换生将在北京待近一个月。划线部分表示一段时间，对其提问用how long，句首单词首字母要大写。故填How；long。 30．Lisa played badminton with her father on Saturday. (对划线部分提问) Lisa do with her father on Saturday? 【答案】 What did 【详解】句意：丽莎星期六和她的爸爸打羽毛球。划线部分表示做的事情，对此提问用疑问词what，置于句首需大写首字母。原句时态是一般过去时，所以疑问句中用助动词did放于主语前构成疑问语序，故填What；did。 31．Their dinner starts with a small dish. (就划线部分提问) their dinner start with? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意：他们的晚餐以一道小菜开始。划线部分作宾语，表示物，应用“what”提问，首字母大写；原句是一般现在时，主语是“their dinner”，故疑问句的助动词用“does”。故填What；does。 32．Jim looks through the magazine every day. (对画线部分提问) Jim look through every day? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意：吉姆每天浏览这本杂志。根据原句可知，是含有实意动词的一般现在时，划线部分是物，用what提问，位于句首，首字母大写；主语是三单，借助助动词does放在主语前构成疑问句；故填What；does。 33．Jack prefers taking pictures in fall.（对画线部分提问） Jack prefer doing in fall? 【答案】 What does 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢在秋天拍照。根据划线部分“taking pictures”可知，对动作提问用what，原句是一般现在时，动词是三单形式，变成疑问句要用助动词does，故填What；does。 34．Jack and Frank like music because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分提问) Jack and Frank like music? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：杰克和弗兰克喜欢音乐，因为它令人放松。划线部分“because it’s relaxing”是原因，用疑问词why提问，后跟一般疑问句。原句主语是复数Jack and Frank，疑问句借助于助动词用do。故填Why；do。 35．I help with the housework every day. (用 how often 来提问) ? 【答案】How often do you help with the housework 【详解】句意：我每天都帮忙做家务。how often表示“多久一次”，是对频率提问，用how often来提问时，How often代替句中的every day，主语是I，助动词需用do，且需换成第二人称you，最后句末加问号。故填How often do you help with the housework。 36．I want to be an engineer when I grow up. (用what来提问) ? 【答案】What do you want to be when you grow up? 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。用what提问时，此句应表达为“你长大后想做什么”，为特殊疑问句，what“什么”，疑问词，置于句首，替换掉“an engineer”；句中“want”为动词，且主语由“I”变为you，不是第三人称单数，用do构成疑问句；“when I grow up”中的“I”变为you，置于句末作时间状语。故填What do you want to be when you grow up? 37．There are three oranges on the desk. (改为单数) orange on the desk. 【答案】 There’s an 【详解】句意：桌上有三个橙子。There are对应单数形式是There is，其缩写形式为There’s；orange以元音音素开头，three oranges对应单数形式是an orange。故填There’s；an。 38．My hometown is bigger than Lanzhou.(改为一般疑问句) your hometown than Lanzhou? 【答案】 Is bigger 【详解】句意：我们的家乡比兰州更大。此处要求改为一般疑问句，第一空be动词is提前放开头，首字母大写用Is，第二空根据than“比”可知，用形容词比较级bigger“更大的”作表语。故填Is；bigger。 39．Sam does a lot of homework every night. (改为否定句) Sam doesn’t homework every night. 【答案】 do much 【详解】句意：山姆每天晚上做很多家庭作业。考查一般现在时实义动词的否定句转换。含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子，且主语为第三人称单数形式，变为否定句时的句型结构为：主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他。动词does还原为原形do；homework意为“家庭作业”，是不可数名词；a lot of意为“许多，大量”=much（许多）；故填do；much。 40．It sounds like you have a fever. (改为否定句) It like you have a fever. 【答案】 doesn’t sound 【详解】句意：听起来你好像发烧了。原句是一般现在时，句中有实义动词，改为否定句时需要借助助动词don’t/doesn’t，根据“It”可知助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形sound，故填doesn’t；sound。 41．The teacher often repeats the story.   【答案】The story is often repeated by the teacher. 【详解】句意：老师经常重复这个故事。题干句子的时态是一般现在时，对应的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”；原句主语为“The teacher”，在被动语态中变为介词by的宾语；原句宾语为“the story”，在被动语态中变为主语，为第三人称单数，be动词用is，所以谓语部分是“is repeated”，故填The story is often repeated by the teacher. 42．Tom arrived at school at 9 o’clock every day.（改否定句） Tom at school at 9 o’clock every day. 【答案】 didn’t arrive 【详解】句意：汤姆每天九点到学校。句子是一般过去时，所以需要助动词did，后加not缩写为didn’t，arrived用原形。故填didn’t；arrive。 43．Most of the students in our class do sports after school three times a week. (对划线部分提问) do most of the students in our class do sports after school? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我们班上的大部分学生每周三次在放学后做运动。划线部分three times a week表示频率，应用how often来提问。故填How；often。 44．Everyone dug a hole to plant the trees. (改写为一般疑问句) everyone a hole to plant the trees? 【答案】 Did dig 【详解】句意：每个人都挖了一个洞来种树。根据“dug”可知句子为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时，应借助助动词did，首字母大写位于句首，后接动词原形，“dug”的原形为“dig”。故填Did；dig。 45．He caught the bus in time. (变一般疑问句) he the bus in time? 【答案】 Did catch 【详解】句意：他及时赶上了公交车。根据句中的“caught”可知，句子是一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，将助动词did放在句首，后接主语，谓语动词用动词原形；caught的原形是catch；句首单词首字母要大写。故填Did；catch。 46．My mother put an apple into the blender. (改为否定句) My mother an apple into the blender. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意：我妈妈把一个苹果放进搅拌机里。根据“My mother put an apple into the blender.”可知，事情为过去发生的，句子为含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句肯定形式，改为否定句，应在动词前加didn’t，动词变为原形，put“放”为动词原形。故填didn’t；put。 47．He is writing a letter to Mary now. (用yesterday改写) He a letter to Mary yesterday. 【答案】wrote 【详解】句意：他现在正在给玛丽写信。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，动词write“写”的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。 48．Alan left the school after he finished his study. (改成否定句) Alan the school after he finished his study. 【答案】 didn’t leave 【详解】句意：艾伦完成学业后离开了这所学校。根据left可知，原句含有实义动词，且时态是一般过去时，改成否定句时，要借助didn’t表示否定，后接动词原形，所以谓语动词left要变回原形leave。故填didn’t；leave。 49．The student put the books into his schoolbag before he left school.（改为否定句） The student the books into his schoolbag before he left school. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意：学生离开学校前把书放进书包里。根据“before he left school”可是，是一般过去时，否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形put。故填 didn’t；put。 50．He used to get up at 6 in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) he to get up at 6 in the morning? 【答案】 Did use 【详解】句意：他过去常常早上6点起床。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，动词是实义动词，故疑问句的助动词应用did，句首首字母大写，动词恢复原形use。故填Did；use。 51．Nelly did something wonderful at the Old People’s Home last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) Nelly anything wonderful at the Old People’s Home last weekend? 【答案】 Did do 【详解】句意：内莉上周末在养老院做了一件很棒的事。题干要求改为一般疑问句，根据“last weekend.”可知，该句是一般过去时，句中有实义动词“did”，意为“做”，因此需借助助动词did置于句首，后跟动词原形do。故填Did；do。 52．I was at school yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句) at school yesterday morning? 【答案】 Were you 【详解】句意：我昨天早上在学校。根据题干可知，含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，需把be动词置于句首，其后接主语，其他不变，此处时态为一般过去时，主语为I，改为一般疑问句需变为you，be动词was改为were，位于句首，句首首字母w需大写。故填Were；you。 53．Tom refused my invitation because he was too busy this week. (同义句转换) Tom my invitation because he was too busy this week. 【答案】turned down 【详解】句意：汤姆拒绝我的邀请，因为他这周太忙了。refuse和turn down都是“拒绝”的意思。又因原句是一般过去时，故谓语动词turn用过去式turned。故填turned down。 54．Jack got a letter from his best friend the day before yesterday. (改为同义句) Jack his best friend the day before yesterday. 【答案】 heard from 【详解】句意：前天杰克收到了他最好的朋友的一封来信。get a letter from“收到某人的来信”，等同于hear from，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填heard；from。 55．She went to bed after her mother came back home. (改为同义句) She go to bed her mother came back home. 【答案】 didn’t until/before 【详解】句意：她妈妈回家后她就上床睡觉了。此处可改为“直到她妈妈回来她才睡觉”，用结构not...until；或者改为“在她妈妈回来之前她没有睡觉”，before“在……之前”；主句用否定句，根据“went”可知此处借助助动词didn’t。故填didn’t；until/before。 56．An accident happened in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) An accident in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. 【答案】 took place 【详解】句意：昨天午夜在宁静的街道上发生了一起事故。根据分析句子可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空缺部分的意思是“发生”，填入take place“发生”符合语境，take要变为过去式took。故填took；place。 57．The little girl weighed only 2 kilograms when she was born. The little girl weighed only 2 kilograms .（同义句转换） 【答案】 at birth 【详解】句意：这个小女孩出生时重2公斤。“when she was born”表示“在她出生的时候”，可以用at birth“生下来时”进行同义转换。故填at birth。 58．I am afraid that I can’t get there on time. (改为同义句) I that I can’t get there on time. 【答案】fear 【详解】句意：恐怕我不能按时到那里。be afraid that…意为“恐怕……”，可以表达为fear that…意为“害怕……”，根据“I am afraid…”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，动词用原形，故填fear。 59．You should type quickly when talking with others on QQ.（改为同义句） You type quickly when talking with others on QQ. 【答案】 are supposed to 【详解】句意：在QQ上和别人交谈时，你应该快速打字。should应该，与be supposed to同义，主语是you，be用are。故填are；supposed；to。 60．Avatar is such a popular movie that it catches many people’s attention.(注意力). (同义句转换) The movie Avatar is    to catch many people’s attention. 【答案】 popular enough 【详解】句意：《阿凡达》是一部如此受欢迎的电影，它引起了很多人的注意。根据题干，such a +adj+n+that从句表示“如此……，以至于……”，相当于足够……，题干中应表示“足够受欢迎”，应用副词enough修饰形容词popular，enough后置。故填popular；enough。 61．You are too dependent on your parents. ＝You your parents too much. 【答案】depend on 【详解】句意：你太依赖你的父母了。考查同义句转化。depend on依赖，依靠，是动词短语。depend on和be dependent on是同义的。原句是一般现在时，还要用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语用动词原形。故填depend on。 62．We have Chinese lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. （改为同义句） We have Chinese lessons a week. 【答案】 four times 【详解】句意：我们星期一、星期二、星期三和星期四上语文课。即一周上四次语文课，four times a week“一周四次”。故填four；times。 63．He feels bored to read books all day long. It for him to read books all day long. 【答案】is boring 【详解】句意：整天看书使他感到厌烦。此处是一般现在时，可以用固定句型It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，修饰“read books”这件事，用boring“无聊的”。故填is boring。 64．The boss won’t believe Tom if he doesn’t have a doctor’s note. (paraphrase) The boss won’t believe Tom . 【答案】unless he has a doctor’s note 【详解】句意：如果汤姆没有医生的证明，老板是不会相信他的。分析句子，该句可以用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，可以说“老板不会相信汤姆的，除非他有医生的证明”，he“他”；have“有”，主语是单数，动词填三单形式；a doctor’s note“医生的证明”，故填unless he has a doctor’s note。 65．What do you think of the new movie?（改为同义句） do you the new movie? 【答案】 How like 【详解】句意：你觉得那部新电影怎么样？What do you think of sth=How do you like sth，询问对某物的看法，故填How；like。 66．What do you think of talk shows？(改为同义句) do you talk shows ? 【答案】 How like 【详解】句意：你认为脱口秀怎么样？原句使用what do you think of…“你认为……怎么样？”改写后需要使用how do you like…“你认为……怎么样？”来同义替换。故填How；like。 67．How often do you watch TV? （改为同义句） How do you watch TV? 【答案】 many times 【详解】句意：你多久看一次电视？此处还可以表达为“看多少次电影”，how many times“多少次”，故填many；times。 68．Miller’s is better than the other clothes stores in town.（改为同义句） Miller’s is clothes stores in town. 【答案】 the best 【详解】句意：米勒服装店比镇上其他的服装店都好。原句也可表达为“米勒服装店是镇里最好的服装店”，空处用最高级形式，best“最好的”，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the；best。 69．How do you like the Asian Games in Hangzhou? (改为同义句) do you of the Asian Games in Hangzhou? 【答案】 What think 【详解】句意：你觉得杭州的亚运会怎么样？表示“你认为某件事怎么样？”可用句型How do you like sth?或What do you think of sth?表示。故填What；think。 70．Shall we meet at ten o’clock? (同义句) meet at ten o’clock? 【答案】 Why not 【详解】句意：我们十点钟见面好吗？此处可以表达为“为什么不在十点见面”，Why not+动词原形，表示“为什么不”，固定句式。故填Why；not。 71．How was the weather last weekend? (同义句转换) was the weather last weekend? 【答案】 What like 【详解】句意：上周末天气怎么样？询问天气如何，可用句式how is/was the weather或what is/was the weather like“天气怎么样”。故填What；like。 72．How do you like our school? (改为同义句) do you our school? 【答案】 What think of 【详解】句意：你觉得我们的学校怎么样？此处要求改为同义句，固定句型为How do you like=What do you think of，意为“你觉得……怎么样”。故填What；think；of。 73．What’s “枕头” in English? (同义句) the English “枕头”? 【答案】 What’s for 【详解】句意：“枕头”的英语是什么？改为同义句，可以用“What’s the English for ‘枕头’?”表示。故填What’s；for。 74．like, they, look, do, what ? 【答案】What do they look like 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，句子是一般现在时，what“什么”，they“他们”作主语，do作助动词，look like“看起来像”，作谓语。故填What do they look like“他们长什么样”。 75．from, it, the, park, far, is, home, how, your, to ? 【答案】How far is it from your home to the park 【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是“从你家到公园有多远？”，句子是一般现在时，how far引导一般疑问句，it主语，谓语is，状语from your home to the park。故答案为: How far is it from your home to the park。 76．usually, do, your, what, do, you, free ? 【答案】What do you usually do in your free time 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，助动词do放主语you之前，频度副词usually放谓语动词do之前，时间状语是in your free time。故填What do you usually do in your free time“你通常在空闲时间做什么”。 77．tonight, to, do, what, you, plan, watch ? 【答案】What do you plan to watch tonight 【详解】由所给单词及标点“?”可知，应是含实义动词的特殊疑问句。分析所给单词，“What”是疑问词，“do”是助动词，“you”是主语，“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”是固定搭配，所以“plan”后接不定式“to watch”，“tonight”是时间状语。故填What do you plan to watch tonight“今晚你打算看什么”。 78．science, I, to, want, study, computer . 【答案】I want to study computer science 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，本句为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。I是主语，谓语用动词原形；want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语，后接动词原形，study“学习”，动词原形，want to study作谓语；computer science作宾语。故填I want to study computer science“我想学习计算机科学”。 79．for, it, a, is, great, picnic, day, a . 【答案】It is a great day for a picnic 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，本题为陈述句。it作主语，位于句首，注意首字母大写；is作谓语；a great day作表语；for a picnic作定语。故答案为：It is a great day for a picnic“这真是个野餐的好天气”。 80．had, last Saturday, class, a, our, trip . 【答案】Our class had a trip last Saturday 【详解】结合标点和所给词提示可知，此句是一般过去时的陈述句。our是形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰名词；class“班级”，名词，our class作句子主语；had作谓语；a trip作宾语；last Saturday作时间状语。故填Our class had a trip last Saturday“我们班上周六进行了一次旅行”。 81．solving, succeeded, we, in many different ways, finally, the maths problem, in (连词成句) . 【答案】Finally we succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways/We succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways finally 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，we作主语；succeeded作谓语；in solving the maths problem作宾语；in many different ways作方式状语；finally作时间状语，通常放于句子开头或结尾。故答案为：Finally we succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways/We succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways finally“我们最终成功地以许多不同的方式解决了数学问题”。 82．shopping, went, she, last week . 【答案】She went shopping last week 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，she作主语，首字母需大写；went shopping作谓语动词；last week做时间状语。故答案为：She went shopping last week“她上周去购物”。 83．us, told, next, in his own words, happened, John, what . 【答案】John told us in his own words what happened next 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，John作主语，told作谓语，us作宾语，in his own words用他自己的话来说，what happened next宾语从句。故填John told us in his own words what happened next“约翰用他自己的话告诉了我们接下来发生的事情”。 84．took, me, two, it, do, hours, to, homework, my . 【答案】It took me two hours to do my homework 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此处是结构it took sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”；two hours“两个小时”；do my homework“做我的作业”。故填It took me two hours to do my homework“我花了两个小时做作业”。 85．I went to the classroom to get my English book just now.（对画线部分提问） you go to the classroom just now? 【答案】 Why did 【详解】句意：我刚才去教室拿我的英语书。对原因的提问，用“Why”提问，后跟一般疑问句，同时根据“went”可知，句子用一般过去时，因而变为一般疑问句助动词应为“did”，且提前至主语you前面。故填Why；did。 86．老舍是20世纪最著名的作家之一。 Lao She, one of, in the twentieth century, be, writers, famous, most, the . 【答案】Lao She was one of the most famous writers in the twentieth century 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，并结合题干句意可知，该句是一个肯定句，且句子是一般过去时，主语Lao She；系动词was；表语one of the most famous writers；状语in the twentieth century。故填Lao She was one of the most famous writers in the twentieth century“老舍是二十世纪最著名的作家之一”。 87．food, tasted, the, hungry, because, so, I . 【答案】The food tasted great because I was so hungry 【详解】根据单词提示可知，句子是because引导的原因状语从句，结合所给的词可知，此句想表达：食物很好吃，因为我太饿了。主句的主语是the food，系动词tasted“品尝起来”作谓语，great“极好的”。从句主语是I，be hungry“饿”，作谓语，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was，so“如此”，副词修饰形容词hungry。故答案为The food tasted great because I was so hungry“食物很好吃，因为我太饿了”。 88．the, exercise, to, best, relax, way, through, is . 【答案】The best way to relax is through exercise 【详解】根据所给标点可知应为陈述句。分析所给单词，the best way to relax作主语；is系动词；through exercise作表语。故填The best way to relax is through exercise“放松的最好方法就是锻炼”。 89．I used to like reading books. (对划线部分提问) 【答案】What did you use to like doing? 【详解】我过去喜欢读书。划线部分是“like”的宾语，所以疑问词是“what”，由于原句的时态为一般过去时，借助助动词did进行构成问句，第一人称变为第二人称。故填What did you use to like doing? 90．The firemen ran into the house to save the people inside. （对划线部分提问） did the firemen into the house? 【答案】 Why run 【详解】句意：消防队员冲进房子去救里面的人。划线部分表示目的，用why提问，助动词did后用动词原形run。故填Why；run。 91．My brother did a lot of homework last weekend. (对划线部分提问) ? 【答案】When did your brother do a lot of homework 【详解】句意：我哥哥上周做了许多作业。根据划线部分可知，询问时间需用疑问词when“什么时候”；结合“My brother did a lot of homework”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，谓语动词需用原形do，my brother变成第二人称your brother。故填When did your brother do a lot of homework。 92．He liked wearing a hat two years ago. (对画线部分提问) 【答案】What did he like doing two years ago? 【详解】句意：两年前他喜欢戴帽子。划线部分是“wearing a hat”，应用what“什么”提问。句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后加动词原形like；wearing a hat用doing代替。故填What did he like doing two years ago? 93．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday.（对画线部分提问） Mike go with his family yesterday? 【答案】 Where did 【详解】句意：迈克昨天和家人去了北海公园。画线部分是一个地点，用where提问；由yesterday可知助动词为did。句首字母需要大写。故填Where；did。 94．She needs to take No.7 bus. (对划线部分提问) she need to take? 【答案】 Which bus does 【详解】句意：她需要乘坐7路公交车。划线部分“No.7”表示几路公交车，疑问词应Which“哪一个”，修饰名词bus；原句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“needs”是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句应用助动词does。故填Which；bus；does。 95．I like collecting them because they are cute. （对画线部分提问） you collecting them? 【答案】 Why do like 【详解】根据划线部分“because they are cute”可知，此处对原因进行提问，因此用“Why”引导；主语是“you”，因此助动词用“do”；主语后用动词原形like。故填Why；do；like。 96．I watch TV every day.（对画线部分提问） you every day? 【答案】 What do do 【详解】句意：我每天看电视。根据划线部分“watch TV”可知，此处提问动作，应用what提问，原句是一般现在时，问句主语是you，变成疑问句用助动词do，后接动词原形，原来的动词用do代替，故填What；do；do。 97．His favorite subjects are math and P. E.  同义句    his favorite subjects? 【答案】 What are 【详解】句意：他最喜欢的科目是数学和体育。对划线部分提问，可以问“他最喜欢对的科目是什么”，此句是特殊疑问句，疑问词用what“什么”，subjects为名词复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填What；are。 98．We can put the table between the armchair and the TV set. (对划线部分提问) we put the table? 【答案】 Where can 【详解】句意：我们可以把桌子放在手扶椅和电视机之间。根据题意，划线部分表示“在手扶椅和电视机之间”，因此用where进行提问；剩下的句子中有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句则需要把can移到主语we前面，故填Where；can。 99．The seven-year-old boy created several interesting apps. (对划线部分提问) did the seven-year-old boy ? 【答案】 What create 【详解】句意：这个七岁的男孩创造了几个有趣的应用程序。划线部分是主语所创造的东西，对东西进行提问应用what，置于句首首字母需要大写；后面跟did引导的一般疑问句，对照题干和疑问句，题干中的动词“created”需要落到疑问句中，前面已经有助动词，实义动词变回原形。故填What；create。 100．helps, least, housework, week, at, a, twice . 【答案】She helps with housework at least twice a week 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；she“她”，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；根据“helps”和“housework”可知，此处是指帮助做家务，即helps with housework；at least“至少”，介词短语；twice a week“一周两次”，频度副词短语。故填She helps with housework at least twice a week“她每周至少帮忙做两次家务”。 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$