专题-J723【题型易-完形填空梯度训练】2024-2025学年 初中英语七年级上册-人与自然-主题专练（全国通用）

专题-J723完形填空梯度训练 初中英语七年级上册 各地区最新主题汇编 能力提升之【人与自然】15篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 2、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 3、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 1、 初阶练手 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1 Red is the color of China. And red is Chinese people’s favorite 1 . In China, we call it China Red. It makes people 2 . It is a symbol (标志). Chinese people 3 it very much. “China Red” is an important color 4 the Chinese people. People can see “China Red” 5 . It’s 6 to find red-colored things in China. Many (很多) 7 things are special (特别的) in China. For example, Chinese people like to wear red clothes 8 New Year’s Day. It can get people good luck (运气). Red is the color of the luck, 9 and many other good things. People can see 10 beauty (美) in many things. In China, red is not only a color. 1．A．picture B．color C．book 2．A．happy B．boring C．relaxing 3．A．get B．love C．call 4．A．in B．from C．for 5．A．everywhere B．here C．there 6．A．difficult B．sure C．easy 7．A．yellow B．red C．blue 8．A．under B．at C．on 9．A．health B．model C．subject 10．A．my B．his C．its Passage 2 （20-21七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s 11 . Our first flag had a white elephant 12 it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are 13 animals. They can play soccer or music. They can draw very 14 , too. People say that “An elephant never 15 .” Elephants can walk for a long time and never get 16 . They 17 remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are 18 . People cut down many trees 19 elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and 20 buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 11．A．symbol B．symbols C．symboles 12．A．in B．at C．on 13．A．smart B．small C．scary 14．A．good B．well C．lazy 15．A．forget B．forgetting C．forgets 16．A．lost B．lose C．losing 17．A．can also B．also can C．are also 18．A．at danger B．in great danger C．for great danger 19．A．but B．so C．or 20．A．aren’t B．doesn’t C．not Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Good morning! My name is Lisa. I am in my uncle’s 21 now. It is a 22 yard. It is very beautiful. There are 23 apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are in the yard? Let me 24 . One, two, three, four, five, ... fifteen potato plants! The flowers are 25 . And the two apple trees are 26 the red flowers. 27 ! Many green apples are on the trees. My uncle 28 a dog. It is black and white. The 29 of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees. I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep 30 tidy. Do you like my uncle’s yard? 21．A．house B．farm C．yard D．room 22．A．small B．big C．tidy D．beautiful 23．A．two B．three C．four D．five 24．A．keep B．count C．greet D．wait 25．A．black B．green C．blue D．red 26．A．on B．under C．behind D．at 27．A．Look B．Put C．Find D．Meet 28．A．needs B．thanks C．sees D．has 29．A．colour B．name C．kind D．head 30．A．them B．us C．it D．me Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I 31 they are our good friends. And I like going to the zoo to see animals with my mother. This is a beautiful zoo. At the gate (大门), we can 32 the words “Welcome to Wenzhou Zoo”. At the 33 , there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals. First, we go to see some 34 . I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples 35 watermelons. They are my favourite animals, because they are very 36 . They look so lovely when they eat bananas. They’re also the favourite of many people. The guide tells us they are 37 South Africa. Then I go to see the elephants. Elephants have long and big noses. I see one from Asia. It is drinking water with its big nose. It likes water best, and it is very 38 . Also, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn’t eat meat. 39 ! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I 40 all the animals there. What a good trip! I want to go there again. 31．A．thank B．write C．think D．want 32．A．see B．look C．say D．watch 33．A．park B．zoo C．market D．library 34．A．tigers B．monkeys C．lions D．giraffes 35．A．as B．but C．so D．and 36．A．dangerous B．cute C．healthy D．loyal 37．A．from B．with C．for D．in 38．A．tiny B．new C．strong D．old 39．A．Speak B．Read C．Hear D．Look 40．A．wash B．buy C．like D．get Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末）Do you know Sydney? It is 41 Australia. Sydney isn’t the capital of Australia, but it’s very famous. It’s a 42 city, only about 200 years old. It’s very beautiful. There’re many trees. It’s not too 43 in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is 44 blue. There are lots of beautiful places. Every year, many people go to Sydney on 45 . It has many tall and modern buildings, like Sydney Opera House. Sydney is famous 46 its seas. It has many bays (湾) and beautiful 47 . Sydney Harbor (港) is beautiful and very 48 . Many ships carry meat and other things from Sydney to other places. People in Sydney have a(n) 49 life. They often say, “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” When they don’t work, they love to 50 on the beaches and enjoy life. Sydney is a good place for people to live. 41．A．in B．on C．to D．at 42．A．big B．small C．young D．far 43．A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold 44．A．sometimes B．also C．usually D．not 45．A．weekend B．summer C．winter D．holiday 46．A．as B．for C．in D．to 47．A．hills B．rivers C．mountains D．beaches 48．A．busy B．new C．quiet D．long 49．A．hard B．difficult C．strange D．easy 50．A．go shopping B．make noises C．have fun D．have classes 2、 进阶练习 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）There are different kinds of 51 in the world. Some of them can be 52 at our home like dogs and cats. But some of them are in the 53 . Some animals like elephants are in great danger 54 people kill (杀害) them for their ivory (象牙). How about pandas? Many people like pandas very much. They are very 55 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 56 . They have white hair, but their legs, ears and eyes are 57 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other animals. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo (竹子). When pandas are full, they like 58 . They relax for many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today, because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find 59 food. So, we must 60 them. 51．A．people B．animals C．clubs D．subjects 52．A．pets B．teachers C．students D．mirrors 53．A．research B．train C．zoo D．hall 54．A．so B．because C．but D．or 55．A．scary B．boring C．lovely D．tall 56．A．China B．Africa C．Australia D．England 57．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 58．A．singing B．relaxing C．dancing D．eating 59．A．real B．enough C．bright D．unusual 60．A．help B．visit C．like D．see Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Look! This is a photo 61 my family. There are 62 people in my family. Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have two brothers. They are Jia Panpan and Yu Ke. I also have a sister and she is Jia Yueyue. We are black and white, and we look the 63 . We come from China. Every day, many people come to visit us, including (包括) men, 64 , the old and the young. They like us a lot. They think we are very cute. They usually take 65 with us. We like them, too. Every day, my brother Yu Ke and I get up at 7 o’clock, and then we 66 breakfast. Bamboo is our favourite 67 . We like to eat it every day. Our animal keepers (饲养员) are 68 to us. They often help us. I often 69 with my brother. We often climb (爬) trees and sleep in the tree. We like our zoo very much. Welcome to our 70 . I want to play with you. 61．A．from B．of C．for D．to 62．A．three B．four C．five D．six 63．A．same B．different C．old D．new 64．A．boys B．girls C．women D．kids 65．A．photos B．books C．rules D．races 66．A．buy B．have C．make D．refuse 67．A．food B．drink C．meat D．animal 68．A．strong B．kind C．clever D．tall 69．A．play B．visit C．speak D．take 70．A．shop B．school C．farm D．zoo Passage 8 （23-24七年级上·广东河源·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great 71 lover. She keeps a little dog at home and its 72 is Bobo. She likes the dog and often 73 with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really 74 because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes having 75 to different zoos and taking photos of different animals. “ 76 , Sarah! The bus is coming!” Jessica says. They get off the bus 77 and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, such as giraffes and elephants. Jessica likes the 78 pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the 79 doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are 80 bamboo and some are even waving (挥手) their hands. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good time. What a nice day! 71．A．food B．sports C．animal D．music 72．A．name B．face C．food D．brother 73．A．sleeps B．runs C．swims D．sings 74．A．afraid B．tired C．happy D．lucky 75．A．lessons B．trips C．dreams D．dinners 76．A．Hurry up B．Go back C．Come back D．Sit down 77．A．angrily B．quickly C．easily D．badly 78．A．dangerous B．important C．difficult D．cute 79．A．pandas B．giraffes C．elephants D．monkeys 80．A．cutting B．planting C．eating D．cooking Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·山东淄博·开学考试）Animals are our fiends. We can see many 81 of animals. Some animals live 82 big woods (森林). And some animals live with 83 . Animals are very 84 to people. Elephants can help people 85 some heavy work. And they can also teach the dog to look 86 the house. A watch dog is very 87 . It can help people in danger. Children 88 dogs vey much. Some children like going to the 89 . Because there are many animals in the zoo. This is a good 90 for children to get to know more about animals. 81．A．kind B．a kinds C．a kind D．kinds 82．A．at B．on C．in D．with 83．A．people B．peoples C．mans D．a man 84．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．sad 85．A．from B．with C．about D．and 86．A．at B．like C．after D．for 87．A．smart B．shy C．cute D．lazy 88．A．save B．follow C．like D．kill 89．A．club B．zoo C．outside D．animal 90．A．place B．kinds C．rule D．exercise Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Hello! My name is Jean Green. Jean is my first name and Green is my 91 name. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old. Now I 92 in Chengdu with my parents. They are both teachers of No. 2 Middle School. My 93 is a music teacher and my mother is a computer teacher. I am in the 94 school as them. I like 95 very much. My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its 96 is black and white. The name of it is Coco. Coco is very 97 . It can walk on two legs (腿). I also like Chinese 98 a lot. My favourite Chinese food is Mapo tofu. It is very hot but delicious (美味的). I often eat it 99 my parents on Sundays (星期日). I want to make some new friends. Do you want to be friends with me? Yes? Please 100 me at 3699-2356. You can also email me at jean236@163.com. 91．A．family B．full C．middle D．first 92．A．live B．speak C．share D．work 93．A．brother B．sister C．cousin D．father 94．A．long B．quiet C．same D．many 95．A．fruit B．plants C．animals D．vegetables 96．A．colour B．name C．story D．way 97．A．bad B．cute C．busy D．clean 98．A．films B．food C．countries D．bands 99．A．on B．for C．at D．with 100．A．say B．call C．greet D．spell 3、 高阶提升 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Hello! My name is Jean Green. Jean is my first name and Green is my 91 name. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old. Now I 92 in Chengdu with my parents. They are both teachers of No. 2 Middle School. My 93 is a （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s 101 now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, 102 , ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very 103 . I like them. How many horses does my uncle 104 ? Let me 105 . One, two, three, … nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The 106 of them is brown and white. Look 107 the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small 108 is my uncle’s home. Two big 109 trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very 110 . My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 101．A．farm B．room C．home D．house 102．A．dogs B．cows C．cats D．fish 103．A．new B．sorry C．cute D．many 104．A．need B．spell C．greet D．have 105．A．count B．start C．meet D．call 106．A．colour B．cap C．plant D．animal 107．A．in B．on C．at D．with 108．A．bike B．yard C．desk D．box 109．A．orange B．tomato C．potato D．apple 110．A．big B．kind C．small D．beautiful Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Jay lives in a village. He grows vegetables, fruit and flowers in his garden. They grow very well all through the year from spring to winter. And he sells them in his 111 . Every day, Jay gets some 112 for his living room table and eats some fruit and vegetables. His vegetables and fruit are very fresh. His flowers are nice. People like to 113 them. So there are always many people in his store. 114 does Jay grow these nice things? Here is the answer. He plays 115 music for his plants. The plants in the garden 116 music all day long. Everything grows well. It is 117 , right? Jay does some of the work, and 118 does the other work! Music helps him grow 119 fruit, vegetables and flowers. Plants 120 music! So you see, music can make a big difference in our life! 111．A．garden B．house C．car D．store 112．A．flowers B．bread C．oranges D．milk 113．A．eat B．take C．buy D．watch 114．A．Where B．How C．When D．Why 115．A．healthy B．beautiful C．bad D．short 116．A．send up B．look at C．listen to D．ask for 117．A．interesting B．boring C．key D．free 118．A．music B．fruit C．water D．time 119．A．real B．serious C．popular D．bad 120．A．have B．play C．help D．love Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Do you know that plants are super (超级) cool? They can grow from small 121 into big trees or beautiful flowers. 122 are all around us and we can see them here and there. My favorite plants are roses and bamboo. Roses 123 many kinds of colors like red, pink, white and so on. They 124 wonderful and make me feel happy. You must know that the rose is the symbol (象征) of 125 . Bamboo is tall and strong. It can live for a long time. No matter (无论) in warm spring or cold 126 , it is always green and straight. Plants don’t just look nice. They also give us air to 127 and food to eat. Fruit, vegetables, rice, 128 and noodles all come from plants. Some other plants can be used for 129 care (治疗), such as radix isatidis (板蓝根) and ginseng (人参). So we can’t live 130 plants. We are lucky to have such wonderful plants on our earth. 121．A．seeds B．leaves C．flowers D．grass 122．A．Animals B．Trees C．People D．Plants 123．A．take B．give C．have D．hold 124．A．taste B．smell C．feel D．sound 125．A．love B．laughter C．smile D．joy 126．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 127．A．drink B．breathe C．exercise D．dance 128．A．tea B．coffee C．bread D．water 129．A．careful B．electric C．peaceful D．medical 130．A．with B．without C．on D．from Passage 14 （2024七年级上·全国·专题练习） Just like dogs, cats are some of the most popular pets in the world. Most house cats are happy to 131 their days in their homes. But Cathode, a pet cat, enjoys her life in a 132 way. Her owner Rémy often goes on exciting 133 and Cathode joins him every time. They go on bike rides. They go parachuting (跳伞)and mountain-climbing. And they do so much more together. Rémy will not take part in an activity 134 he cannot take Cathode with him. To prepare for their outdoor activities. Rémy uses 3D printing to make the cat helmet (头盔) for Cathode. The helmet keeps her 135 and also lowers her fear (恐惧) of sound from the outside world. Like most cats, Cathode is very curious (好奇的). She loves 136 the world around her. But at the same time, she gets scared 137 . “That’s why I take her outside and why she stays with me,” said Rémy. “She 138 me.” Rémy has been posting photos of 139 outdoor activities online for many years since　2014. These photos show Rémy and Cathode are having a great time together. This amazing friendship has moved a lot of people. They are just happy to see such wonderful 140 ! 131．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost 132．A．amazing B．interesting C．difficult D．different 133．A．trips B．visits C．climbs D．orders 134．A．because B．but C．if D．unless 135．A．dangerous B．happy C．safe D．healthy 136．A．looking at B．learning about C．thinking over D．talking about 137．A．easily B．happily C．luckily D．finally 138．A．teaches B．thinks C．invents D．believes 139．A．our B．their C．your D．her 140．A．help B．games C．love D．ways Passage 15 （2024七年级上·全国·专题练习） A family in East Side, Detroit, is so thankful (感激的) for their dog. The dog “Blue” 141 their 1-year-old kid, Chantal, from fire. When the fire started, he went inside the house and ran toward the 142 . And because of him, the girl could 143 safely. Zoey, the eldest (年龄最大的) daughter of the family, Chantal and their uncle were at home when 144 house caught fire. The uncle and Zoey 145 ran out but they forgot Chantal. At that time, the dog went running back into the house 146 he knew Chantal was still there. The firefighters (消防队员) had to chase him up and 147 Chantal. During this time of the year, the family is 148 of money. So they have to live in a van (小型货车) with their dog. “People can’t bring a dog into a shelter (收容所). And I don’t want to 149 Blue. It is because no one knows where my family would be 150 him,” the mother said. 141．A．wore B．bought C．saved D．took 142．A．girl B．student C．policeman D．driver 143．A．get up B．get out C．get off D．get on 144．A．her B．its C．your D．their 145．A．easily B．silently C．quickly D．difficultly 146．A．but B．though C．because D．when 147．A．though B．brought C．drew D．taught 148．A．afraid B．tired C．proud D．short 149．A．leave B．follow C．forget D．buy 150．A．over B．toward C．without D．around 七年级上册 完形填空专练 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B C A C B C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A B C A A B B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A B D C A D B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A B B D B A C D C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C D C D B D A D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B A C B C A A B B A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B D A C A B A B A D 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C A B C B A B D A C 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 D C A A B C A C B A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 A A D C C A B B D B 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 A B C D A A C B D D 题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 答案 D A C B B C A A C D 题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 答案 A D C B A D B C D B 题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 答案 B D A C C B A D B C 题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 答案 C A B D C C B D A C 1、 初阶练手 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“中国红”，包括它对中国人的意义和其寓意等。 1．句意：红色是中国人最喜欢的颜色。 picture图画；color颜色；book书。根据“Red is the color of China...And red is Chinese people’s favorite...”可知，红色是颜色。故选B。 2．句意：它使人们开心。 happy开心的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的。根据上文“And red is Chinese people’s favorite...”可知，红色是中国人最喜欢的颜色，它使人们心情愉悦。故选A。 3．句意：中国人非常爱红色。 get获得；love爱；call打电话。根据上文“And red is Chinese people’s favorite...”可知，红色是中国人最爱的颜色，中国人非常爱红色。故选B。 4．句意：对于中国人来说，中国红是一种非常重要的颜色。 in在……里面；from来自；for为了，（表示对象）对。根据““China Red” is an important color...the Chinese people.”可知，此处是for Chinese people“对中国人而言”。故选C。 5．句意：人们到处都能看到“中国红”。 everywhere到处；here这里；there那里。根据“And red is Chinese people’s favorite...‘China Red’ is an important color...”可知，中国人最爱红色，中国红对中国人来说很重要，所以中国红随处可见。故选A。 6．句意：在中国很容易找到红色的东西。 difficult困难的；sure确信的；easy容易的。上文提到中国人最喜欢红色，“中国红”对中国人而言是很重要的一种颜色，所以要想在中国找到红色的东西应是很简单的。故选C。 7．句意：许多红色的东西在中国是很特别的。 yellow黄色；red红色；blue蓝色。根据上文“red-colored things in China”和下文“Chinese people like to wear red clothes...”可知，此处指红色的东西。故选B。 8．句意：中国人喜欢在新年这天穿红色的衣服。 under在……下面；at在；on在（表示具体某一天）。根据“Chinese people like to wear red clothes...New Year’s Day”可知，此处指在新年这天穿红色衣服，空处应是on。故选C。 9．句意：红色是幸运、健康和许多其他美好事物的颜色。 health健康；model模型，模范；subject学科。根据“Red is the color of the luck, ...and many other good things.”可知，此处表示的是美好的事物，health符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：人们可以在许多事物上看到它的美。 my我的；his他的；its它的。根据上文“Red is the color of the luck, ...and many other good things.”和下文“In China, red is not only a color.”可知，此处指“红色”的美，应用its来指代“红色的”。故选C。 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲了泰国学生号召拯救大象，大象是泰国的象征之一，详细的介绍了大象的特点和大象数量减少的原因等。 11．句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。 symbol象征；symbols象征，symbol的复数；symboles单词错误。根据空前“one of”可知，此处是固定用法，“one of+名词复数”意为“……之一”。故选B。 12．句意：我们的第一面国旗上有一头白象。 in在……里；at在；on在……上。根据“Our first flag had a white elephant…it.”可知，此处指“在第一面旗帜上面”有一头白象。故选C。 13．句意：大象是聪明的动物。 smart聪明的；small小的；scary害怕的。根据“They can play soccer or music.”可知，大象很“聪明”。故选A。 14．句意：它们也能画得很好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；lazy懒惰的，形容词。根据“They can draw very”可知，这里表示“画得好”，此处要用副词修饰动词。故选B。 15．句意：人们说大象从来不会忘记。 forget忘记，动词原形；forgetting忘记，动名词；forgets忘记，动词第三人称单数形式。根据空前“say”可知，本句要用一般现在时，主语“An elephant”是单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 16．句意：大象能走很长一段时间而且不会迷路。   lost迷路的，形容词；lose失去，动词原形；losing失去，动名词。根据空前“get”可知，此处是固定词组，get lost“迷路”。故选A。 17．句意：它们还能记住有食物和水的地方。   can also也可以；also can语法错误；are also也。根据“Elephants can walk for a long time”可知，此处是它们“也能”记得有食物和水的地方。故选A。 18．句意：但是大象处于极大的危险中。 at danger指在危险的位置上；in great danger在巨大的危险之中；for great danger通常无此用法。根据“elephants are losing their homes”可知，此处说的是大象“处于极大的危险之中”。故选B。 19．句意：人们砍伐了很多树，所以大象失去了它们的家园。   but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“People cut down many trees…elephants are losing their homes.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此这里填连词so。故选B。 20．句意：我们必须保护树木，禁止购买象牙制品。   aren’t不是，be动词的复数否定形式；doesn’t助动词的否定形式；not不。根据“We must save the trees and”可知，and前面有情态动词must，变否定句只需要加not，must not“禁止”。故选C。 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎在她叔叔的小院子里看到的景象，包括苹果树、土豆植物和花，以及她对这个院子的喜爱和帮助叔叔保持院子整洁的情况。 21．句意：我现在在我叔叔的院子里。 house房子；farm农场；yard院子；room房间。根据“I like the beautiful yard”可知，丽莎在她叔叔的院子里。故选C。 22．句意：这是一个小院子。 small小的；big大的；tidy整洁的；beautiful美丽的。根据“in the small yard.”可知，院子很小。故选A。 23．句意：院子里有两棵苹果树，许多土豆植物和一些花。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“And the two apple trees”可知，院子里有两棵苹果树。故选A。 24．句意：让我数一数。有一、二、三、四、五……十五棵土豆植物！ keep保持；count数；greet问候；wait等待。根据“One, two, three, four, five,”可知，丽莎在数土豆植物的数量。故选B。 25．句意：花是红色的。 black黑色的；green绿色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的。根据“the red flowers.”可知，花是红色的。故选D。 26．句意：两棵苹果树在红花的后面。 on在……上；under在……下；behind在……后；at在。根据“And the two apple trees are...the red flowers.”可知，苹果树在红花的后面。故选C。 27．句意：看！树上有许多绿色的苹果。 Look看；Put放；Find找到；Meet遇见。根据“Many green apples are on the trees.”可知，丽莎在让别人看树上的苹果。故选A。 28．句意：我叔叔有一只狗。 needs需要；thanks感谢；sees看见；has有。根据“My uncle...a dog.”可知，丽莎的叔叔有一只狗。故选D。 29．句意：它的名字叫Coco。 colour颜色；name名字；kind种类；head头。根据“The...of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees.”可知，狗的名字叫Coco。故选B。 30．句意：我喜欢这个美丽的院子，经常帮我叔叔保持它的整洁。 them他们；us我们；it它；me我。根据“I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep...tidy.”可知，丽莎经常帮她叔叔保持院子的整洁，用it指代yard 。故选C。 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈去动物园的所见所闻。 31．句意：我认为它们是我们的好朋友。 thank感谢；write写；think认为；want想要。根据“I like animals very much. I...they are our good friends.”可知，此处指我认为动物是我们的好朋友。故选C。 32．句意：在大门口，我们可以看到“欢迎来到温州动物园”的字样。 see看到；look看；say说；watch观看。根据“At the gate (大门), we can...the words”可知，此处强调看的结果，应用see，表示“看到，看见”。故选A。 33．句意：在动物园里，有许多种类的动物，比如袋鼠、熊、猴子和许多其他动物。 park公园；zoo动物园；market市场；library图书馆。根据“there are many kinds of animals, such as kangaroos, bears, monkeys and many other animals.”可知，此处指在动物园里。故选B。 34．句意：首先，我们去看一些猴子。 tigers老虎；monkeys猴子；lions狮子；giraffes长颈鹿。根据下文提到的“I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples...watermelons.”可知，此处指去看猴子。故选B。 35．句意：我知道猴子喜欢吃水果，比如香蕉、苹果和西瓜。 as作为；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“I know monkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples...watermelons.”可知，此处列举了几种水果，应用and连接。故选D。 36．句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物，因为它们非常可爱。 dangerous危险的；cute可爱的；healthy健康的；loyal忠诚的。根据下文“They look so lovely when they eat bananas.”可知，作者认为猴子非常可爱。故选B。 37．句意：导游告诉我们它们来自南非。 from来自；with和；for为了；in在。根据“The guide tells us they are...South Africa.”可知，此处指猴子来自南非，be from表示“来自”。故选A。 38．句意：它最喜欢水，而且它非常强壮。 tiny微小的；new新的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“Elephants have long and big noses.”和“It likes water best, and it is very...”可知，此处指大象非常强壮。故选C。 39．句意：看！树下是什么？ Speak说；Read读；Hear听到；Look看。根据“What is that under the tree? It’s a bear.”可知，此处指让人看树下的东西。故选D。 40．句意：我喜欢那里的所有动物。 wash洗；buy买；like喜欢；get得到。根据“What a good trip! I want to go there again.”及结合文章内容可知，作者喜欢动物园里所有的动物。故选C。 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的城市——悉尼，对它的人文地理方面进行了介绍。 41．句意：它在澳大利亚。 in在，后面接大地点；on在……上面；to到；at在，后面接小地点。根据“Australia”可知，此处用介词in。故选A。 42． 句意：它是一个年轻的城市，只有大约200年历史。 big大的；small小的；young年轻的；far远的。根据下文“only about 200 years old”可知，是年轻的城市。故选C。 43．句意：冬天不太冷，夏天也不太热。 warm暖和的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据下文“and not too hot in summer”可知此处表达“冬天不太冷”。故选D。 44． 句意：天空通常是蓝色的。 sometimes有时候；also也；usually通常；not不。根据上文“It’s not too … in winter and not too hot in summer.r”可知，悉尼的气候非常好，所以天空通常是蓝色的。故选C。 45．句意：每年，许多人们去悉尼度假。 weekend周末；summer夏天；winter冬天；holiday假期。根据上文“There are lots of beautiful places.”可知，有很多美丽的景点，所以有很多人去度假，on holiday“度假”。故选D。 46．句意：悉尼以其海洋而闻名。 as作为；for由于，为了；in在；to到。根据“its seas”可知，应是因其海洋而著名。be famous for“因……而出名”。故选B。 47．句意：它有许多海湾和美丽的海滩。 hills山；rivers河；mountains山脉；beaches海滩。根据上文“Sydney is famous … its seas.”可知，悉尼以大海而闻名，说明它有许多美丽的海滩。故选D。 48．句意：悉尼港不仅美丽，而且非常繁华。 busy忙的，繁华的；new新的；quiet安静的；long长的。根据下文“Many ships carry meat and other things from Sydney to other places.”可知，悉尼港非常繁华。故选A。 49．句意：生活在悉尼的人们有一种轻松的生活方式。 hard困难的；difficult难的；strange奇怪的；easy容易的，轻松的。根据下文“Don’t worry.”“No hurry.”可知，人们生活很轻松。故选D。 50．句意：当他们不工作的时候，他们喜欢在海滩上玩耍，享受生活。 go shopping去购物；make noises发出声音；have fun玩得开心；have classes上课。根据下文“on the beaches and enjoy life”可知，是在海滩上玩得开心。故选C。 2、 进阶练习 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文介绍了不同种类的动物，特别是熊猫。 51．句意：世界上有不同种类的动物。 people人们；animals动物；clubs俱乐部；subjects科目。根据“Some animals like elephants are in great danger”可知是有不同种类的动物。故选B。 52．句意：其中一些可以是我们家里的宠物，比如狗和猫。 pets宠物；teachers老师；students学生；mirrors镜子。根据“at our home like dogs and cats”可知是指宠物，故选A。 53．句意：但其中一些在动物园里。 research研究；train训练；zoo动物园；hall大厅。此处是指动物在动物园，故选C。 54．句意：大象等一些动物正处于巨大的危险之中，因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。 so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。此空前果后因，because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 55．句意：它们非常可爱。 scary恐怖的；boring无聊的；lovely可爱的；tall高的。根据“Many people like pandas very much.”可知此处是指熊猫可爱，人们喜欢它们。故选C。 56．句意：它们大多居住在中国四川。 China中国；Africa非洲；Australia澳大利亚；England英国。根据“Sichuan”可知是中国，故选A。 57．句意：它们有白色的毛，但腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。 black黑色；white白色；fat胖的；big大的。根据“They have white hair, but their legs, ears and eyes are”可知腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。故选A。 58．句意：当熊猫吃饱时，它们喜欢放松。 singing唱歌；relaxing放松；dancing跳舞；eating吃。根据“They relax for many hours every day.”可知吃饱时，它们喜欢放松。故选B。 59．句意：然而，当今世界上的熊猫并不多，因为有些人砍伐了太多竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。 real真的；enough足够；bright明亮的；unusual不寻常的。根据“because some people cut down too many bamboo trees”可知熊猫找不到足够的食物。故选B。 60．句意：因此，我们必须帮助它们。 help帮助；visit参观；like喜欢；see看见。根据“because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find”可知我们必须帮助它们。故选A。 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．D 【导语】本文是熊猫以第一人称的口吻介绍自己的家庭情况。 61．句意：这是一张我的全家福。 from来自；of……的；for为了；to到。此处应是a photo of“一张……的照片”，是固定表达。故选B。 62．句意：我家有六口人。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据下文“Er Shun and Qing Qing are my parents. I have two brothers. They are Jia Panpan and Yu Ke. I also have a sister and she is Jia Yueyue.”可知，父母、两个兄弟、一个妹妹和“我”，一共六口人。故选D。 63．句意：我们是黑白色的，而且我们看起来一样。 same同样的；different不同的；old年老的；new新的。根据“We are black and white”可知，都是黑白色的，所以看起来一样。故选A。 64．句意：每天都有许多人来参观我们，包括男人、女人、老人和年轻人。 boys男孩；girls女孩；women女人；kids孩子。根据“men, ..., the old and the young”可知，此处应是指男、女、老人和年轻人。故选C。 65．句意：他们通常和我们一起拍照。 photos照片；books书；rules规则；races赛跑。此处应是take photos“拍照”，故选A。 66．句意：每天，我和哥哥于可7点钟起床，然后我们吃早餐。 buy买；have吃；make制作；refuse拒绝。根据“Every day, my brother Yu Ke and I get up at 7 o’clock...”可知，起床后吃早餐，have breakfast“吃早餐”，故选B。 67．句意：竹子是我们最喜欢的食物。 food食物；drink饮料；meat肉；animal动物。根据“Bamboo is our favourite...”可知，竹子是一种食物。故选A。 68．句意：我们的动物饲养员对我们很好。 strong强壮的；kind友好的；clever聪明的；tall高的。根据“Our animal keepers (饲养员) are...to us.”可知，动物饲养员对我们很好，be kind to“对……友好”，为固定搭配，故选B。 69．句意：我经常和我哥哥一起玩。 play玩；visit参观；speak说；take拿走。根据下文“We often climb (爬) trees and sleep in the tree.”可知，此处指的是一起玩。故选A。 70．句意：欢迎来到我们的动物园。 shop商店；school学校；farm农场；zoo动物园。根据上文“We like our zoo very much.”可知，此处指动物园。故选D。 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．B 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．A 80．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了杰西卡是一个中学生，她特别喜欢动物。今天她和朋友去了动物园玩，看到了各种各样的动物，感到非常开心。 71．句意：她非常喜欢动物。 food食物；sports运动；animal动物；music音乐。由“She likes the dog”及“taking photos of different animals.”可知她喜欢动物，故她是一个喜欢动物的人。故选C。 72．句意：她在家里养了一只小狗，它的名字叫波波。 name名字；face脸；food食物；brother哥哥；弟弟。根据上下文可知，她喜欢这只狗狗，经常带狗狗跑步，且横线后是首字母大写的专有名词，考虑是狗狗的名字。故选A。 73．句意：她喜欢这只狗，经常和它一起在公园里跑步。 sleeps睡觉；runs跑步；swims游泳；sings唱歌。根据上下文在公园里跑步更加符合逻辑。故选B。 74．句意：今天早上，杰西卡真的很高兴，因为她要和她的朋友萨拉一起乘公共汽车去动物园。 afraid害怕的；tired劳累的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。根据“She likes having trips to different zoos”可知她喜欢去各个动物园游览。所以今天去动物园她很开心。故选C。 75．句意：她喜欢去不同的动物园旅行，给不同的动物拍照。 lessons课；教训；trips旅游；dreams梦想；dinners晚饭；根据第三段可知，她们去了动物园游玩，故可知她今天是去动物园游玩，have trips表示“游玩”，故选B。 76．句意：快点，萨拉！公共汽车来了！ Hurry up快点；Go back回去；Come back回来；Sit down坐下。根据“The bus is coming!”可知公交车来了，杰西卡在呼喊她快一点。故选A。 77．句意：他们迅速下车去动物园。 angrily生气地；quickly快速地；easily轻松地；badly糟糕地。根据上下文可知，她们很喜欢去动物园，故要快速地下车，然后赶去动物园。故选B。 78．句意：杰西卡最喜欢可爱的熊猫。 dangerous危险的；important重要的；difficult困难的；cute可爱的。根据“like...best”为“最喜欢”，可知她喜欢熊猫，故熊猫在她的眼里是可爱的。故选D。 79．句意：熊猫在做什么？ pandas熊猫；giraffes长颈鹿；elephants大象；monkeys猴子。根据“Some pandas”可知，此处问的是熊猫。故选A。 80．句意：有些熊猫在睡觉，有些在吃竹子，有些甚至在挥手。 cutting切；planting种植；eating吃；cooking做饭。根据句子主语是熊猫可知，熊猫在吃竹子。故选C。 81．D 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．B 86．C 87．A 88．C 89．B 90．A 【导语】本文讲述了动物是人类的朋友，描述了不同动物的生活环境及其对人类的帮助，强调了动物对人类的重要性和孩子们对动物的喜爱。 81．句意：我们可以看到许多种类的动物。 kind种类；a kinds错误用法；a kind一种；kinds种类。此处是短语many kinds of“许多种类的”。故选D。 82．句意：一些动物生活在大森林里。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；with和。live in“生活在”，符合语境。故选C。 83．句意：一些动物和人类一起生活。 people人们；peoples民族；mans错误用法；a man一个人。根据后句“people”可知，一些动物和人生活在一起。故选A。 84．句意：动物对人类非常有用。 useful有用的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；sad悲伤的。根据“Elephants can help people...some heavy work. ”可知，动物对人类非常有用。故选A。 85． 句意：大象可以帮助人们做一些重活。 from从；with和；about关于；and和。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 86． 句意：他们还可以教狗看家。 at在；like像；after在……之后；for为了。look after the house表示“看家”。故选C。 87．句意：看门狗非常聪明。 smart聪明的；shy害羞的；cute可爱的；lazy懒惰的。根据“It can help people in danger”可知，看门狗很聪明。故选A。 88．句意：孩子们非常喜欢狗。 save拯救；follow跟随；like喜欢；kill杀死。根据“dogs vey much”可知，孩子们喜欢狗，故选C。 89．句意：一些孩子喜欢去动物园。 club俱乐部；zoo动物园；outside外面；animal动物。根据“Because there are many animals in the zoo”可知，指的是动物园。故选B。 90．句意：这是一个让孩子们了解更多动物的好地方。 place地方；kinds种类；rule规则；exercise锻炼。根据“zoo”可知，动物园是一个让孩子们了解更多动物的好地方。故选A。 91．A 92．A 93．D 94．C 95．C 96．A 97．B 98．B 99．D 100．B 【导语】本文是Jean Green的自我介绍，包括其个人信息和家庭信息等。 91．句意：Jean是我的名字，Green是我的姓氏。 family家庭；full全的；middle中间的；first首要的。根据“My name is Jean Green.”可知，Green是姓，family name“姓氏”。故选A。 92．句意：现在我和父母住在成都。 live住；speak说；share分享；work工作。根据“in Chengdu with my parents”可知是和父母一起在成都生活。故选A。 93．句意：我爸爸是一名音乐老师，我妈妈是一位计算机老师。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin堂表兄弟姐妹；father爸爸。根据上文“Now I…in Chengdu with my parents. They are both teachers of No. 2 Middle School. My…is a music teacher and my mother is a computer teacher.”可知，此处指爸爸。故选D。 94．句意：我和他们在同一所学校。 long长的；quiet安静的；same相同的；many许多的。根据“the…school as them”可知此处用the same…as表示“和……一样的……”。故选C。 95．句意：我非常喜欢动物。 fruit水果；plants植物；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜。根据下文“My favourite animal is the dog.”可知，作者喜欢动物。故选C。 96．句意：它的颜色是黑白色。 colour颜色；name名字；story故事；way方式。根据“black and white”可知此处谈论的是小狗的毛色。故选A。 97．句意：Coco非常可爱。 bad不好的；cute可爱的；busy忙碌的；clean干净的。根据下文“It can walk on two legs (腿).”可知，小狗Coco可以两条腿站立，可见它很可爱。故选B。 98．句意：我也非常喜欢中国食物。 films电影；food食物；countries国家；bands乐队。根据下文“My favourite Chinese food is Mapo tofu.”可知，麻烦豆腐是中国菜。故选B。 99．句意：我经常和爸妈在周日的时候吃它。 on后接具体某一天；for为了；at后接具体时刻；with和。根据空格后的“my parents”可知是和父母一起吃。故选D。 100．句意：请拨打3699-2356找我。 say说；call打电话；greet问候；spell拼写。3699-2356是电话号码，用call sb at表示“拨打……找某人”。故选B。 3、 高阶提升 101．A 102．B 103．C 104．D 105．A 106．A 107．C 108．B 109．D 110．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场。 101．句意：我现在在我叔叔的农场。 farm农场；room房间；home家；house房子。根据“The farm is very big.”可知，“the farm”指代上一句出现的farm。故选A。 102．句意：许多猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和鸡都在农场上。 dogs狗；cows奶牛；cats猫；fish鱼。根据“Look...the cows.”可知，除了提及的这些动物，农场上还有奶牛。故选B。 103．句意：小猪很可爱。 new新的；sorry抱歉的；cute可爱的；many许多。根据“I like them.”可知，小猪很可爱，我很喜欢它们。故选C。 104．句意：我叔叔有多少匹马呢？ need需要；spell拼写；greet迎接；have有。根据“I am on my uncle’s farm now.”可知，这是我叔叔的农场，所以是“拥有”马。故选D。 105．句意：让我数一数。 count数数；start开始；meet遇见；call打电话。根据“One, two, three, … nine horses!”可知，作者数出总共有九匹马。故选A。 106．句意：它们的颜色是棕色和白色。 colour颜色；cap帽子；plant植物；animal动物。根据“brown and white”可知，这是鸭子的颜色。故选A。 107．句意：看这些牛。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。look at意为“看着”，符合句意。故选C。 108．句意：带小院子的白色房子是我叔叔的家。 bike自行车；yard院子；desk课桌；box箱子。根据“Many kinds of flowers are in the yard.”可知，叔叔的房子带有小院子。故选B。 109．句意：有两棵大苹果树在屋后。 orange橙子；tomato西红柿；potato土豆；apple苹果。根据“Many red apples are on them.”可知，这是棵苹果树。故选D。 110．句意：花很漂亮。 big大的；kind善意的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“My grandparents and I like them very much.”可知，花很漂亮，我们都很喜欢这些花。故选D。 111．D 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．B 116．C 117．A 118．A 119．C 120．D 【导语】本文介绍了杰伊利用音乐在他的花园里种植水果、蔬菜和花，这些植物长得非常好，音乐对我们的生活有巨大影响。 111．句意：他在他的商店里出售他们。 garden花园；house房子；car小汽车；store商店。根据“sells them”可知此处指在商店出售，故选D。 112．句意：每天，杰伊采一些花放在客厅桌子上，并且吃一些水果和蔬菜。 flowers花；bread面包；oranges橘子；milk牛奶。根据“for his living room table”可知此处指摘一些花，故选A。 113．句意：人们喜欢买它们。 eat吃；take拿走；buy买；watch看。根据后文“So there are always many people in his store”可知此处指购买，故选C。 114．句意：杰伊怎样种植了这些好东西？ where在哪里；how怎样；when何时；why为什么。根据后文“Here is the answer. He plays...music for his plants.”介绍杰伊怎样种这些植物可知，此处询问杰伊是怎么样把植物种好的，故选B。 115．句意：他为他的植物播放美妙的音乐。 healthy健康的；beautiful美丽的；bad坏的；short短的。根据“The plants in the garden...all day long. Everything grows well.”可以推测杰伊为植物播放美妙的音乐，故选B。 116．句意：花园里的植物整天听音乐。 send up发送；look at查看；listen to听；ask for请求。根据上文“He plays...music for his plants”可知，植物整天听音乐，故选C。 117．句意：这是有趣的，对吗？ interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；key主要的；free自由的。根据“The plants in the garden...music all day long. Everything grows well.”可以推测此处指植物听音乐长得好这件事有趣，故选A。 118．句意：杰伊做了一些工作，音乐做了其他工作！ music音乐；fruit水果；water水；time时间。根据“Music helps him grow ... fruit, vegetables and flowers”可知此处指音乐做了其他工作，故选A。 119．句意：音乐帮助他种植受欢迎的水果、蔬菜和花。 real真的；serious严肃的；popular受欢迎的；bad坏的。根据上文“...So there are always many people in his store.”可知此处指音乐帮助杰伊种植受欢迎的水果、蔬菜和花，故选C。 120．句意：植物爱音乐！ have有；play玩；help帮助；love爱。根据“Music helps him grow...fruit, vegetables and flowers”可知植物爱音乐，故选D。 121．A 122．D 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．D 127．B 128．C 129．D 130．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物超级酷，没有植物我们就不能生存。 121．句意：它们可以从小种子长成大树或美丽的花朵。 seeds种子；leaves叶子；flowers花；grass草。根据生活常识可知，树或花都是从小种子长成的。故选A。 122．句意：植物就在我们周围，我们可以在各处看到它们。 Animals动物；Trees树；People人们；Plants植物。根据前文“Do you know that plants are super cool? They can grow from small ... into big trees or beautiful flowers”可知，这里指的是“植物”。故选D。 123．句意：玫瑰有很多种颜色，比如红色、粉色、白色等等。 take拿；give给；have有；hold持有。根据空后的“ many kinds of colors like red, pink, white and so on”可知，此空意为“有”。故选C。 124．句意：它们闻起来很香，让我很开心。 taste尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来；sound听起来。主语“They”指的是roses，所以此空意为“闻起来”。故选B。 125．句意：你一定知道玫瑰是爱的象征。 love爱；laughter笑；smile微笑；joy高兴。根据生活常识可知，玫瑰是“爱”的象征。故选A。 126．句意：无论在暖春还是寒冬，它总是绿色笔直的。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据句意，此空意为“冬天”，和前面的spring相对。故选D。 127．句意：它们也为我们提供了呼吸的空气和吃的食物。 drink喝；breathe呼吸；exercise锻炼；dance跳舞。根据前面的“air”可知，此空意为“呼吸”。故选B。 128．句意：水果、蔬菜、大米、面包和面条都来自植物。 tea茶；coffee咖啡；bread面包；water水。根据空前的“Fruit, vegetables, rice,”和空后的“and noodles”可知，应填，都属于吃的水果和食物。故选C。 129．句意：其他一些植物也可用于医疗，如板蓝根和人参。 careful仔细的；electric电的；peaceful和平的；medical医疗的。根据空后的“care, such as radix isatidis and ginseng”可知，此空表示“医疗的”。故选D。 130．句意：所以没有植物我们就不能生存。 with和；without没有；on在……上；from从……。根据上文的介绍可知，植物很重要，没有植物我们就不能生存。故选B。 131．B 132．D 133．A 134．C 135．C 136．B 137．A 138．D 139．B 140．C 【导语】本文介绍了Rémy和猫咪的故事。 131．句意：大多数家养猫很高兴在家度日。 take花费，主语通常是it；spend花费，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。此处将猫咪拟人化，根据“their days”可知，此处指度过时光，用spend。故选B。 132．句意：但是宠物猫Cathode用一种不同的方式享受猫生。 amazing惊讶的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“ They go on bike rides. They go parachuting and mountain-climbing. ”可知Cathode不像一般宠物猫一样待在家里，而是一种不同的方式，跟主人出去。故选D。 133．句意：她的主人Rémy经常去旅行，Cathode每次都和他一起去。 trips旅行；visits拜访；climbs攀登；orders预定。根据“ They go on bike rides. They go parachuting and mountain-climbing.”可知Cathode和主人总是进行刺激的旅行。故选A。 134．句意：如果Cathode不能跟他一起，Rémy就不会参加这个活动。 because因为；but但是；if如果；unless除非。根据“he cannot take Cathode with him.”可知此处是条件，如果猫不能一起，他也不去，用if引导。故选C。 135．句意：头盔保护了她的安全，也降低了她对外界声音的恐惧。 dangerous危险的；happy高兴的；safe安全的；healthy健康的。根据“helmet”可知头盔能保证安全。故选C。 136．句意：她喜欢了解周围的世界。 looking at看；learning about了解；thinking over考虑；talking about谈论。根据“Like most cats, Cathode is very curious”可知猫咪好奇，所以去探索世界。故选B。 137．句意：但是同时她也很容易害怕。 easily容易地；happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；finally最终。根据“But at the same time, she gets scared”可知猫容易害怕。故选A。 138．句意：她相信我。 teaches教；thinks认为；invents发明；believes相信。根据“That’s why I take her outside and why she stays with me”可知主人一直陪着猫咪，可推测猫咪很信任主人。故选D。 139．句意：自2014年以来，Rémy一直在网上发布他们户外活动的照片。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的；her她的。根据“ These photos show Rémy and Cathode are having a great time together.”可知发布的是人和猫的照片，而且此处是第三人称，因此用their。故选B。 140．句意：他们只是很高兴看到这样美好的爱情。 help帮助；games游戏；love爱；ways方式。根据“This amazing friendship has moved a lot of people.”可知照片展示了友谊和爱。故选C。 141．C 142．A 143．B 144．D 145．C 146．C 147．B 148．D 149．A 150．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只名叫“Blue”的狗火灾时救了主人家的孩子的故事。 141．句意：小狗“Blue”救了他们一岁大的孩子尚塔尔，使其免于火灾。 wore穿；bought买；saved拯救；took带走。根据后文内容可知，小狗帮助拯救了主人的孩子。故选C。 142．句意：火灾发生时，他走进房子，朝着女孩跑去。 girl女孩；student学生；policeman警察；driver司机。根据后文“ran toward the...And because of him, the girl could...safely.”可知，小狗是朝女孩尚塔尔跑去。故选A。 143．句意：因为有了他，女孩才能安全出去。 get up起床；get out出去；get off下车；get on上车。根据前文“When the fire started, he went inside the house...”可知，火灾发生，是因为“Blue”这只狗，女孩才得以安全出去。故选B。 144．句意：房子着火时，家里的长女佐伊、尚塔尔和她们的叔叔正在家里。 her她的；its它的；your你的；their他/它们的。根据“Zoey, the eldest (年龄最大的) daughter of the family, Chantal and their uncle”可知指在他们的家里。故选D。 145．句意：叔叔和佐伊快速跑了出去，但他们忘记了尚塔尔。 easily容易地；silently沉默地；quickly快速地；difficultly困难地。火灾发生应是迅速跑出去。故选C。 146．句意：当时，这只狗跑回房子里，因为他知道尚塔尔还在的房子。 but但是；though尽管；because因为；when当……时。前后为因果关系，前果后因。故选C。 147．句意：消防队员不得不追上它，才把尚塔尔带出来。 though尽管；brought带出；drew画画；taught教。根据前文“ The firefighters ( 消防队员) had to chase him up and...Chantal.”可知，消防员是跟着狗找到尚塔尔并把她带出房子。故选B。 148．句意：在这段时期里，这家人很缺钱。 afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的；short短的。根据后文“So they have to live in a van (小型货车) with their dog.”可知，这期间这家人很缺钱，be short of“缺乏”。故选D。 149．句意：我不想离开“Blue”。 leave离开；follow跟随；forget忘记；buy买。根据“ I don’t want to...Blue.”可知，主人不想离开“Blue”。故选A。 150．句意：“……这是因为没有人知道如果没有他，我的家人会在哪里。”这位母亲说。 over超过；toward朝向；without没有；around围绕。根据文章可知，“Blue”救了主人的女儿，因此如果没有他，主人会失去家人。故选C。 $$