第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点词汇进阶练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 A new start,Unit 2 More than fun,Unit 3 Family ties
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第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点词汇进阶练100题 1.They (sail) on the sea for 2 months. Finally, they reached an island. 2.—Are there any clothes shops on this floor? —No, there . You have to go to the second floor. 3.We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well? 4.The park has several small (pool) for children to play in. 5.Tom’s two sons joined the army and (serve) our country. 6.In June, Jenny’s mother buys her a b ruler. It’s her favourite colour. (/u:/) 7.Giant panda Fu Bao (finish) a two-month stay indoors and begins to play outdoors. 8.Going cycling with friends at weekends gives Tony a (feel) of great happiness. 9.There a programme about pandas. 10.Once a term, there a parents’ meeting and a Reading Day in our school. 11.Under the new rules, (电动的) bike riders must turn on their lights at night. 12.I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was young. 13.—Who is the girl dancing on the (舞台)? —Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much better than before. 14.I want (play) soccer. 15. When she goes shopping, she (choose) something cheap to save money. 16.Wu Jun can speak because he is .(China) 17.Mo Yan is good at writing (story). 18.I can play sports very (good). 19.Linda can play the g very well. Listen! She is playing it in her room. 20.Debbie enjoys (smile) and always looks friendly. 21.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to (她)? 22. The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s. H is yellow. 23.In winter, it’s cold and (干燥的) in the north of China. 24. Could you tell me the differences between the two (sentence)? 25. More teenagers are encouraged to take part in more volunteer (activity). 26.Mr Smith often (praise) him for his progress in studies. 27.One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I (meet) Allison on the bus. 28.We shouldn’t speak (loud) in public. 29.The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can (carry) it for her. 30.Minmin is their only daughter, but her parents are (strict) with her. 31.When the boy saw his mother, he ran towards her and (hug) her. 32.Students should learn to make /plænz/ for their future. 33.Simon talks about and shares everything with his (parent). They are good listeners. 34.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing. 35.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much. 36.She is little, but she has a (大声的) voice. 37.I can’t read the words on the (屏幕) because it is too far away from me. 38.I know it is a good chance for me, but I have to (拒绝) it. 39.The river in my hometown is at least fifty metres (宽). 40.We can express our (think) and feelings freely, which is a great thing. 41.When you have (problem), you can ask others for help politely. 42.Asking the questions (direct) sounds impolite. You need to start with “Excuse me”. 43.There much juice in the bottle. Would you like some? 44.There two pictures and a map of the world on the wall. 45.Many young people like learning about Nanjing o because the phones or computers are easy to use. 46.This book is interesting mainly because it has pictures on many (页). 47.Choose to be happy, and something (神奇的) will happen in your life. 48.—It’s a (稍微) hot inside. Can I open the door? —Of course you can. 49.Playing sports often is good for you. For example, swimming can help keep your (心) healthy. 50.—Why do you look worried? —It’s the report. I spoke (nervous) and others might not understand my words. 51.Do you know the meaning of the (write) on this bottle? 52.Do you like singing? Please come and join (we). 53.Bob is in a (swim) club. 54.Come and show (we) your talent (才艺) on the show. 55.A a teenager, I think I should make bed in the morning by myself. 56.I was looking for information o when my mother came into my room. 57.Matt and Kate both play the drums in the (乐队). 58.She is dancing well on the (舞台) like a butterfly. 59.I (praise) by everyone in our class. 60. Some (fact) about the world are very interesting. 61.I’m not good at English. Can you give me some (advise). 62.—What (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asked for leave last week because his mother passed away suddenly. 63.He made the mistake so (careful)! 64.Her mother always (hope) that she can get good grades. 65.Glass didn’t become (wide) used until the 13th century. 66. Eating too much w any exercise will certainly cause weight problems. 67.People in both China and o countries are influenced by Confucius. 68. Junk food is harmful to (you) health. You’d better not have it. 69. One of the (主要的) reasons is that the weather was terrible. 70. Please (complete) your homework first after school. 71.We learn the (important) of water in class. 72.Let’s put our hands t and make a big circle. The game begins. 73.The man had a headache, so he took some medicine to stop the p . 74.Tom shows some (example) to make his report easy to understand. 75.Though my grandpa is in his nineties, he is s in good condition. 76.English is a (power) tool for you to connect to the outside world. 77.We are lucky to live in such a (power) country. 78.China (refuse) to work together with them if the USA doesn’t treat us equally and fairly. 79.My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many (disease). 80.You don’t need (finish) it today. You can do it tomorrow. 81.It is the best (solve) to the problem. 82.We will try our best (solve) the problem. 83.The couple shared the key to their successful in the TV program last night. (marry) 84.Your idea sounds (reason). 85.Our school (build) two more teaching buildings two years ago. 86.Look! The old man is (pull) a big box into the house. 87.When I met Maria for the first time, she (kiss) me on both sides of my face. 88.We should take our study much more (serious). 89.We don’t know the names of the main (character) in the film Postman in the Mountains. 90.It is (care) of you to make the same mistake again in the exam. 91.Some animals’ colours can help them (hide) in the wild. 92.My uncle (grow) some apple trees behind his house last year. 93.Amy wants to keep her old books because they bring back sweet (memory). 94.You should always look at the traffic light before (across) the road. 95.We didn’t mention our teacher’s (absent). 96.Qiu Jinpeng records (记录) the (touch) moments with his paintbrush, so many people like his paintings. 97.The collect and deliver letters and parcels every day. (postman) 98.The (mountain) in my hometown look very beautiful in spring. 99.In different (area), people have different kinds of celebrations. 100.On World Book Day, many people enjoy reading (silent) by turning off mobiles for an hour. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点词汇进阶练100题 1.They (sail) on the sea for 2 months. Finally, they reached an island. 【答案】sailed 【详解】句意为:他们在海上航行了2个月。最终,他们到达了一个岛。根据“Finally, they reached an island.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,结合所给词,sail的过去式是sailed。故填sailed。 2.—Are there any clothes shops on this floor? —No, there . You have to go to the second floor. 【答案】aren’t 【详解】句意:——这层楼有服装店吗?——不,没有。你得去二楼。根据“Are there any clothes shops on this floor?”和“No,”可知,此处应作否定回答“No, there aren’t.”,故填aren’t。 3.We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well? 【答案】(b)and 【详解】句意:我们的乐队需要人加入,你钢琴弹得很好吗?根据句意和首字母提示可知,缺少的单词是“band”,表示“乐队”。故填(b)and。 4.The park has several small (pool) for children to play in. 【答案】pools 【详解】句意为:这个公园有几个小水池供孩子们在里面玩耍。根据横线前“several”可知,空处应用可数名词复数形式,pool的复数形式是pools。故填pools。 5.Tom’s two sons joined the army and (serve) our country. 【答案】served 【详解】句意:汤姆的两个儿子参军了,为国家服务。根据“joined the army and...”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填served。 6.In June, Jenny’s mother buys her a b ruler. It’s her favourite colour. (/u:/) 【答案】(b)lue 【详解】句意:在六月,珍妮的妈妈给她买了一把蓝色的尺子。那是她最喜欢的颜色。分析句子可知,空处作定语修饰名词ruler,应填形容词;根据“It’s her favourite colour.”和音标提示“/u:/”及首字母可知,blue“蓝色的”符合语境。故填(b)lue。 7.Giant panda Fu Bao (finish) a two-month stay indoors and begins to play outdoors. 【答案】finishes 【详解】句意:大熊猫“福宝”在室内待了两个月,开始在户外玩耍。由begins可知是一般现在时,主语Giant panda Fu Bao是三单,动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 8.Going cycling with friends at weekends gives Tony a (feel) of great happiness. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意:周末和朋友们一起骑自行车,这会给托尼一种非常幸福的感觉。根据“gives Tony a...(feel) of great happiness”可知,此处指一种幸福感,a feeling of“一种……的感觉”。故填feeling。 9.There a programme about pandas. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:有一个关于熊猫的节目。此处是“there be”句型,表示“有……”。句子是一般现在时,“programme”是单数名词,be动词用“is”。故填is。 10.Once a term, there a parents’ meeting and a Reading Day in our school. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:我们学校每学期有一个家长会和读书日。根据“Once a term”可知,时态为一般现在时,且本句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语是a parents’ meeting,为单数,be用is。故填is。 11.Under the new rules, (电动的) bike riders must turn on their lights at night. 【答案】electric 【详解】句意:根据新规定,电动自行车骑手必须在晚上开灯。electric“电动的”,形容词,作定语。故填electric。 12.I can remember the (时刻) that my English teacher praised me when I was young. 【答案】moment 【详解】句意:我记得我年轻时英语老师表扬我的那一刻。moment“时刻”,名词,此处指单数的含义,应用单数形式。故填moment。 13.—Who is the girl dancing on the (舞台)? —Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much better than before. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意:——在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的朋友玛丽亚。她的舞跳得比以前好多了。 “舞台”stage,on the stage“在舞台上”。故填stage。 14.I want (play) soccer. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意:我想踢足球。want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词短语,空处使用动词不定式作宾语。故填to play。 15. When she goes shopping, she (choose) something cheap to save money. 【答案】chooses 【详解】句意:当她去购物时,她选择便宜的东西来省钱。根据“goes shopping”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;主语为 she,空处用动词三单。故填chooses。 16.Wu Jun can speak because he is .(China) 【答案】 Chinese Chinese 【详解】句意:吴军会说汉语,因为他是中国人。第一空根据动词“speak”可知,后接一种语言,表达“汉语”应用Chinese,首字母应大写;第二空根据“because he is…”可知,此处表达的是“中国人”,用Chinese,首字母也应大写。故填Chinese;Chinese。 17.Mo Yan is good at writing (story). 【答案】stories 【详解】句意:莫言擅长写故事。story“故事”,名词,此处应用复数表示泛指。故填stories。 18.I can play sports very (good). 【答案】well 【详解】句意:我能很好地做运动。根据题干及所给英文提示可知,空处应该填写副词来修饰动词play,good的副词是well。故填well。 19.Linda can play the g very well. Listen! She is playing it in her room. 【答案】(g)uitar 【详解】句意:琳达吉他弹得很好。听!她正在她的房间里玩。根据“play the”及首字母可知,此处用play the guitar表示“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。 20.Debbie enjoys (smile) and always looks friendly. 【答案】smiling 【详解】句意:黛比喜欢微笑,总是看起来很友好。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填smiling。 21.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to (她)? 【答案】her 【详解】句意:凯特想要一杯牛奶。你能递给她吗?空前的to是介词,其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,结合中文提示“她”可知,空格处应填人称代词的宾格her。故填her。 22. The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s. H is yellow. 【答案】(H)ers 【详解】句意:书包不是琳达的。她的是黄色的。根据“The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s. …is yellow.”可知,此处指她的“书包”是黄色的,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词hers,故填(H)ers。 23.In winter, it’s cold and (干燥的) in the north of China. 【答案】dry 【详解】句意:冬天,中国的北方又冷又干。dry“干燥的”,形容词作表语,故填dry。 24. Could you tell me the differences between the two (sentence)? 【答案】sentences 【详解】句意:你能告诉我这两个句子的区别吗?sentence“句子”,可数名词,由空前的two可知空处应填复数形式。故填sentences。 25. More teenagers are encouraged to take part in more volunteer (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:更多的青少年被鼓励去参加更多的志愿者活动。activity“活动”,可数名词,由more可知空处应填复数形式。故填activities。 26.Mr Smith often (praise) him for his progress in studies. 【答案】praises 【详解】句意:史密斯先生经常称赞他在功课上的进步。由语境和often可知,应用一般现在时;主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数。故填praises。 27.One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I (meet) Allison on the bus. 【答案】met 【详解】句意:一个星期六,我和表哥去了蓝山风景区,我在公交上遇见了阿利森。由“went”可知,此处也应用一般过去时。故填met。 28.We shouldn’t speak (loud) in public. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意:我们不应该在公共场合大声说话。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处用副词loudly“大声地”,作状语,修饰动词。故填loudly。 29.The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can (carry) it for her. 【答案】carry 【详解】句意:这个包对那位妇女来说看起来很重,但她儿子可以替她拿。carry搬运,是动词,情态动词can后面跟动词原形。故填carry。 30.Minmin is their only daughter, but her parents are (strict) with her. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意:敏敏是他们唯一的女儿,但是她的父母对她是严格的。strict“严格的”,形容词,此处应填形容词作表语,be strict with sb.“对某人严格”符合语境,故填strict。 31.When the boy saw his mother, he ran towards her and (hug) her. 【答案】hugged 【详解】句意:当男孩看到他的母亲时,他跑向她并拥抱了她。根据“ran”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式hugged“拥抱”。故填hugged。 32.Students should learn to make /plænz/ for their future. 【答案】plans 【详解】句意:学生应该学会为他们的未来做计划。根据音标提示“/plænz/”可知,其对应的英文表达是plans“计划”。故填plans。 33.Simon talks about and shares everything with his (parent). They are good listeners. 【答案】parents 【详解】句意:西蒙和他的父母谈论和分享一切。他们是好的倾听者。parent“父母一方”,可数名词,根据“They are”可知,此处应指父母双方,因此用parents“父母”。故填parents。 34.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing. 【答案】result 【详解】句意:滑雪时,小错误可能导致严重的后果。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查result“结果”,可数名词;根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处应用名词单数形式作动词短语lead to的宾语。故填result。 35.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much. 【答案】reason 【详解】句意:我们不用出门就可以在网上买东西。这就是人们如此喜欢它的原因。结合句意和汉语提示可,此处考查reason“原因,理由”,名词;由语境可知,人们喜欢网上购物的理由是“不用出门”,所以这里应用名词单数形式。故填reason。 36.She is little, but she has a (大声的) voice. 【答案】loud 【详解】句意:她很小,但是她的声音很大。大声的:loud,形容词作定语,修饰名词voice。故填loud。 37.I can’t read the words on the (屏幕) because it is too far away from me. 【答案】screen 【详解】句意:我看不清屏幕上的字,因为它离我太远了。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查screen“屏幕”,名词,on the screen“在屏幕上”,介词短语。故填screen。 38.I know it is a good chance for me, but I have to (拒绝) it. 【答案】refuse 【详解】句意:我知道这对我来说是个好机会,但我不得不拒绝。refuse“拒绝”,动词;have to后跟动词原形。故填refuse。 39.The river in my hometown is at least fifty metres (宽). 【答案】wide 【详解】句意:我家乡的这条河至少有五十米宽。根据“The river in my hometown is at least fifty metres…”及汉语提示可知,空处表达为形容词wide“宽的”,在句中作表语。故填wide。 40.We can express our (think) and feelings freely, which is a great thing. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意:我们可以自由表达我们的想法和感受,这是一件很棒的事。express后面通常接名词作宾语,think是动词,表示“思考”,其名词形式thought表示“想法”,符合语境;and表示并列,空格处与feelings“感受”(复数形式)并列,结合our可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填thoughts。 41.When you have (problem), you can ask others for help politely. 【答案】problems 【详解】句意:当你有问题时,你可以礼貌地向别人寻求帮助。problem“问题”为可数名词,空前无限定词,应用其复数形式,表泛指。故填problems。 42.Asking the questions (direct) sounds impolite. You need to start with “Excuse me”. 【答案】directly 【详解】句意:直接问问题听起来很粗鲁,你应该从“打扰一下”开始。根据动词“Asking”,结合所给提示词可知,此处应该用副词修饰动词,所以把形容词direct变成副词形式directly,意为“直接地”符合题意。故填directly。 43.There much juice in the bottle. Would you like some? 【答案】is 【详解】句意:瓶子里有许多果汁。你想要一些吗?根据“There ... much juice in the bottle.”可知此处是“There be”句型,主语“much juice”是不可数名词,此句时态为一般现在时,所以用be动词is。故填is。 44.There two pictures and a map of the world on the wall. 【答案】are 【详解】句意:墙上有两张地图和一张世界地图。There be句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定。在此句中要用there be句型的就近原则,靠近的主语“two pictures”是复数名词。故填are。 45.Many young people like learning about Nanjing o because the phones or computers are easy to use. 【答案】(o)nline 【详解】句意:许多年轻人喜欢在网上了解南京,因为手机或电脑使用方便。根据“because the phones or computers are easy to use”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指在网上了解南京,online“在网上”。故填(o)nline。 46.This book is interesting mainly because it has pictures on many (页). 【答案】pages 【详解】句意:这本书有趣主要是因为在很多页面上有图片。根据“This book”和“it has pictures on many…”可知书有图片,说明是在页面上,page页面,前面有“many”,所以可数名词要变复数。故填pages。 47.Choose to be happy, and something (神奇的) will happen in your life. 【答案】magic 【详解】句意:选择快乐,你的生活就会有一些神奇的事情发生。神奇的:magic,形容词作后置定语,修饰不定代词something。故填magic。 48.—It’s a (稍微) hot inside. Can I open the door? —Of course you can. 【答案】bit 【详解】句意:——里面有点热。我能开门吗?——你当然可以。稍微:a bit,修饰形容词hot,意为“有点热”。故填bit。 49.Playing sports often is good for you. For example, swimming can help keep your (心) healthy. 【答案】heart 【详解】句意:经常运动对你有好处。例如,游泳有助于保持心脏健康。心:heart,名词,此处表示单数意义,用名词单数。故填heart。 50.—Why do you look worried? —It’s the report. I spoke (nervous) and others might not understand my words. 【答案】nervously 【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来很担心?——是那份报告。我紧张地说,别人可能不明白我的话。此处用副词修饰动词spoke,nervously意为“紧张地”。故填nervously。 51.Do you know the meaning of the (write) on this bottle? 【答案】writing 【详解】句意:你知道这个瓶子上的文字的意思吗?根据“Do you know the meaning of the…on this bottle?”以及所给单词可知,此处指的是“瓶子上的文字”,writing意为“文字”,名词。故填writing。 52.Do you like singing? Please come and join (we). 【答案】us 【详解】句意:你喜欢唱歌吗?请来加入我们。根据“Please come and join…”可知,空处缺宾语,应该用代词宾格形式us。故填us。 53.Bob is in a (swim) club. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意:鲍勃在一家游泳俱乐部。根据“Bob is in a…club.”以及所给单词可知,此处表示的是“游泳俱乐部”,应该用动名词swimming作定语。故填swimming。 54.Come and show (we) your talent (才艺) on the show. 【答案】us 【详解】句意:来给我们在节目中展示你的才华吧。根据句子结构分析可知,空格在句中作show的宾语,要用人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us。故填us。 55.A a teenager, I think I should make bed in the morning by myself. 【答案】(A)s 【详解】句意:作为一名青少年,我想我应该在早上自己整理床铺。teenager是名词,前面用介词,结合首字a可知,此处为as“作为”,故填(A)s。 56.I was looking for information o when my mother came into my room. 【答案】(o)nline 【详解】句意:我妈妈进来时,我正在网上找资料。根据“looking for information”和所给首字母,可知需要表达在网上查找资料,在网上:online。故填(o)nline。 57.Matt and Kate both play the drums in the (乐队). 【答案】band 【详解】句意:马特和凯特都在乐队里敲鼓。band“乐队”,是名词,有定冠词the修饰,用单数名词,故填band。 58.She is dancing well on the (舞台) like a butterfly. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意:她在舞台上跳得很好,像一只蝴蝶。stage“舞台”,on the stage“在舞台上”,故填stage。 59.I (praise) by everyone in our class. 【答案】was praised 【详解】句意:我受到了班上每个人的表扬。由语境可知,此句时态为一般过去时;根据“by everyone”可知,此句应用被动语态,其构成为“was/were done”;主语为I,be动词应用was,praise的过去分词为praised。故填was praised。 60. Some (fact) about the world are very interesting. 【答案】facts 【详解】句意:关于世界的一些事实是非常有趣的。fact“事实”,可数名词,根据“Some” 和“are”可知,空白处应填可数名词复数形式。故填facts。 61.I’m not good at English. Can you give me some (advise). 【答案】advice 【详解】句意:我不擅长英语。你能给我一些建议吗?根据“Can you give me some ...”可知,此处应填名词;advise“建议”,其名词为advice,不可数名词。故填advice。 62.—What (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asked for leave last week because his mother passed away suddenly. 【答案】has happened 【详解】句意:——李先生这些天发生了什么?我找不到他。 ——他上周请假了,因为他妈妈突然去世了。these days“最近;这些天”,表示从过去某段时间一直到现在,多用于现在完成时。结合答语“He asked for…suddenly.”可知,这些事情发生在过去并对现在造成了影响和结果“找不到他”,符合现在完成时的特点和语境。现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,what作主语,谓语动词一般用单数形式。故填has happened。 63.He made the mistake so (careful)! 【答案】carelessly 【详解】句意:他犯了这个错误太粗心了!提示词“careful”意为“认真的,仔细的”,是一个形容词;分析句子结构可知,应该修饰“犯错误”,用副词修饰动词,所以空处应填副词,“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”;由于是犯了错误,所以应该是“粗心地”,“carefully”的否定形式为“carelessly”,故填carelessly。 64.Her mother always (hope) that she can get good grades. 【答案】hopes 【详解】句意:她妈妈总是希望她能取得好成绩。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填hopes。 65.Glass didn’t become (wide) used until the 13th century. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:玻璃直到13世纪才被广泛使用。wide“广泛的”,形容词。此处应用副词widely“广泛地”,修饰动词used。故填widely。 66. Eating too much w any exercise will certainly cause weight problems. 【答案】(w)ithout 【详解】句意:吃得太多而不运动肯定会导致体重问题。根据“cause weight problems”可知前文说的是吃得太多而不锻炼,结合首字母是w,可知是without。故填(w)ithout。 67.People in both China and o countries are influenced by Confucius. 【答案】(o)ther 【详解】句意:中国和其他国家的人们都受到孔子的影响。根据“People in both China”可知,此句是说中国人和其他国家的人都受到孔子的影响。other“其他的”,作定语修饰名词“countries”。故填(o)ther。 68. Junk food is harmful to (you) health. You’d better not have it. 【答案】your 【详解】句意:垃圾食品对你的健康有害。你最好不要吃它。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“health”,your“你的”,形容词性物主代词。故填your。 69. One of the (主要的) reasons is that the weather was terrible. 【答案】main 【详解】句意:主要的原因之一是天气很糟糕。根据所给汉语提示可知,需要填“主要的”,可翻译为main。main reasons “主要的原因”。故填main。 70. Please (complete) your homework first after school. 【答案】complete 【详解】句意:放学后请首先完成你的作业。分析句子结构并结合“Please”可知,句子为祈使句,动词应用原形。故填complete。 71.We learn the (important) of water in class. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意:我们在课堂上学习水的重要性。根据所给单词提示和“the… of water”可知此处表示“水的重要性”, the 后应填名词,important的名词形式为importance为不可数名词。故填importance。 72.Let’s put our hands t and make a big circle. The game begins. 【答案】(t)ogether 【详解】句意:让我们双手合十,围成一个大圈。游戏开始了。根据“Let’s put our hands…and make a big circle.”及首字母可知,空处表达为到一起,其英文表达为together,副词,在句子中修饰动词put。故填(t)ogether。 73.The man had a headache, so he took some medicine to stop the p . 【答案】(p)ain 【详解】句意:这个男人头疼,所以他吃了一些药来止痛。根据首字母提示及“so he took some medicine to stop the...”可知,他服药来止痛,空处指“疼痛”,其英文为pain,为名词。故填(p)ain。 74.Tom shows some (example) to make his report easy to understand. 【答案】examples 【详解】句意:汤姆举了一些例子使他的报告容易理解。example“例子”,可数名词,some后应用可数名词的复数形式。故填examples。 75.Though my grandpa is in his nineties, he is s in good condition. 【答案】(s)till 【详解】句意:虽然我爷爷已经九十多岁了,但他的身体仍然很好。根据前半句“Though my grandpa is in his nineties”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该填入still,意为“仍然”符合题意。故填(s)till。 76.English is a (power) tool for you to connect to the outside world. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:英语是你与外界沟通的有力工具。根据“English is a…(power) tool for you to connect to the outside world.”可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词tool,power的形容词为powerful,表示“有力的”。故填powerful。 77.We are lucky to live in such a (power) country. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意:我们很幸运能生活在这样一个强大的国家。设空处修饰名词country,用形容词powerful作定语。故填powerful。 78.China (refuse) to work together with them if the USA doesn’t treat us equally and fairly. 【答案】will refuse 【详解】句意:如果美国不公平公正地对待我们,中国将拒绝与他们合作。根据“if the USA doesn’t treat us equally and fairly”可知句子遵循条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则,主句采用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填will refuse。 79.My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many (disease). 【答案】diseases 【详解】句意:我哥哥正在对许多疾病进行一些医学研究。many后接可数名词复数。故填 diseases。 80.You don’t need (finish) it today. You can do it tomorrow. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意:你今天不需要完成它。你可以明天做。根据“You don’t need…(finish) it today.”可知,此处为固定短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”,空处应用动词不定式形式to finish作宾语。故填to finish。 81.It is the best (solve) to the problem. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意:它是这个问题的最佳解决方法。形容词best修饰名词,solve的名词为solution,根据“It is”可知此处应用其单数形式。故填solution。 82.We will try our best (solve) the problem. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意:我们会尽我们最大的努力来解决这个问题。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,动词不定式作目的状语。故填to solve。 83.The couple shared the key to their successful in the TV program last night. (marry) 【答案】marriage 【详解】句意:这对夫妇在昨晚的电视节目中分享了他们婚姻成功的秘诀。根据“the key to their successful...”可知,空处应填名词,marry“结婚”,是动词,其名词是marriage“婚姻”,故填marriage。 84.Your idea sounds (reason). 【答案】reasonable 【详解】句意:你的主意听起来很有道理。sounds是系动词,空格后应用形容词作表语,reason原因,理由,名词,其形容词是reasonable“合理的,合乎情理的”。故填reasonable。 85.Our school (build) two more teaching buildings two years ago. 【答案】built 【详解】句意:我们学校在两年前又建了两座教学楼。build表示“建造”,是动词,根据“two years ago”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填built。 86.Look! The old man is (pull) a big box into the house. 【答案】pulling 【详解】句意:看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋。根据“Look”可知老人正在拖着箱子进屋,看得到的动作正在发生,所以用现在进行时态。其结构是be+现在分词。故填pulling。 87.When I met Maria for the first time, she (kiss) me on both sides of my face. 【答案】kissed 【详解】句意:当我第一次见到玛丽亚时,她吻了我的左右脸。根据“When I met Maria for the first time”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,kiss“亲吻”的过去式为kissed。故填kissed。 88.We should take our study much more (serious). 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意:我们应该更加认真地对待我们的学习。根据“We should take our study much more…(serious).”可知,此处用serious的副词形式seriously修饰动词take,固定短语take…seriously“认真对待……”。故填seriously。 89.We don’t know the names of the main (character) in the film Postman in the Mountains. 【答案】characters 【详解】句意:我们不知道电影《山里的邮递员》中的主要角色的名字。根据句意可知,句中“the main (character)”指的是电影中的多个主要角色,因此应使用名词的复数形式characters“角色”。故填characters。 90.It is (care) of you to make the same mistake again in the exam. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意:你真粗心,考试中又犯同样的错误。care“照顾,小心”,动词或名词。根据“make the same mistake again in the exam”和常识可知,犯同样的错误应是很粗心,应用其形容词形式careless表示“粗心的”。故填careless。 91.Some animals’ colours can help them (hide) in the wild. 【答案】hide/to hide 【详解】句意:有些动物身上的颜色可以帮助它们在野外隐藏起来。help sb. (to) do sth.为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,其中to可省略。故填hide/to hide。 92.My uncle (grow) some apple trees behind his house last year. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意:去年,我叔叔在他的房子后面种了一些苹果树。结合“last year”可知动作发生在过去,动词需用过去式。故填grew。 93.Amy wants to keep her old books because they bring back sweet (memory). 【答案】memories 【详解】句意:艾米想保留她的旧书,因为它们能唤起美好的回忆。此处“memory”意为“记忆,回忆”,为可数名词;根据语境可知,此处应该使用复数形式“memories”,作宾语。故填memories。 94.You should always look at the traffic light before (across) the road. 【答案】crossing 【详解】句意:你应该总是在过马路之前留意红绿灯。根据“before”一词可知,其后需跟动名词作宾语,across为介词,crossing为动名词。故填crossing。 95.We didn’t mention our teacher’s (absent). 【答案】absence 【详解】句意:我们没有提到老师的缺席。此处在动词后作宾语,用名词absence表示“缺席”,故填absence。 96.Qiu Jinpeng records (记录) the (touch) moments with his paintbrush, so many people like his paintings. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意:邱锦鹏用他的画笔记录下那些动人的瞬间,所以很多人喜欢他的画。空格后为名词,空格处应填形容词修饰名词“moments”,动词touch可转换为touching,意为“感人的”,符合句意,故填touching。 97.The collect and deliver letters and parcels every day. (postman) 【答案】postmen 【详解】句意:邮递员每天收集和递送信件和包裹。postman“邮递员”,谓语用的动词原形,主语使用名词复数形式,故填postmen。 98.The (mountain) in my hometown look very beautiful in spring. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意:在春天我家乡的这些山看起来非常漂亮。mountain“山,山脉”,名词。根据句子的谓语“look”可知,句子的主语也应用复数。故填mountains。 99.In different (area), people have different kinds of celebrations. 【答案】areas 【详解】句意:在不同的地区,人们有不同的庆祝活动。根据“In different...”可知,空处填名词复数。area“地区,区域”,可数名词,复数为areas,故填areas。 100.On World Book Day, many people enjoy reading (silent) by turning off mobiles for an hour. 【答案】silently 【详解】句意:在世界读书日,许多人喜欢通过关掉手机一个小时来安静地阅读。此处修饰动词,应用副词silently,意为“安静地”。故填silently。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点词汇进阶练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
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第一次月考复习 Units 1-3 重点词汇进阶练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
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