内容正文:
Unit
4 追梦阶段测试卷(三)
(第 3 课)
测试时间:100 分钟 测试分数:120 分
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分
得 分
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题
中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读
两遍。
( )1. What
does
Edward
want
to
be
in
the
future?
A. A
dancer. B. A
pilot. C. An
astronaut.
( )2. What
did
Jim
want
to
do
with
the
computer?
A. Look
for
some
information.
B. Play
computer
games.
C. Write
emails.
( )3. When
did
the
man
buy
a
robot?
A. Yesterday. B. Last
week. C. Last
year.
( )4. How
long
has
this
film
been
on?
A. For
one
week. B. For
two
weeks.
C. For
fifteen
days.
( )5. Where
did
Bob
get
his
smart
phone?
A. From
his
mother. B. From
his
father.
C. From
his
brother.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有
几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6. What
kind
of
book
will
Peter
borrow?
A. Books
on
science. B. Detective
novels.
C. Both
A
and
B.
( )7. How
will
they
go
to
the
library?
A. By
bus. B. By
bike. C. By
taxi.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
【情境题】 作为如今生活中的一部分,计算机的发展速度超乎
我们的想象! 关于计算机,你又了解多少? 你知道第一台计算
机是什么时候出现的吗? 听听他们的对话,找一找答案。
( )8. When
was
the
computer
invented?
A. In
1964. B. In
1946. C. In
1469.
( )9. What
does
the
man
think
of
the
computer?
A. It’s
useless.
B. It
can’ t
be
widely
used.
C. It’s
an
important
invention.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
( )10. How
long
can
the
satellites
make
good
forecast
now?
A. For
three
to
five
days.
B. For
about
24
to
48
hours.
C. For
about
a
week.
( )11. Where
are
the
satellites?
A. In
space. B. In
a
big
building.
C. In
the
spaceships.
( )12. Which
part
of
the
world
can
be
seen
by
the
scien-
tists
according
to
the
satellites?
A. Only
the
Western
Hemisphere(西半球) .
B. All
parts
of
the
world.
C. Only
the
Southern
Hemisphere.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
( )13. What
is
the
most
likely
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A. They
don’ t
know
each
other.
B. They
are
friends.
C. They’re
cousins.
( )14. Where
does
the
woman
buy
the
ticket?
A. In
the
railway
station. B. At
home.
C. From
the
TVM(自动售票机) .
( )15. How
much
is
the
ticket?
A. Four
dollars. B. Five
yuan.
C. Five
dollars.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序
将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Country Soviet
Union The
USA China
Time April
12,1961 May
5,1961 October
15,2003
Astronaut Yuri
Gagarin Alan
Shepherd Yang
Liwei
Age 27 38 38
Spaceship Vostok
1 Mercury
3 Shenzhou
5
Flight
Time 1
hour
48
minutes 15
minutes 21
hours
Height 327
kilometers 185
kilometers 343
kilometers
Circles
around
the
earth 1 0 14
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. What
does
the
form
above
mainly
show?
A. Three
journeys
into
space.
B. The
daily
life
of
three
famous
people.
C. Differences
between
three
spaceships.
D. Something
about
three
astronauts.
( )22. Which
country
went
into
space
first?
A. Soviet
Union. B. The
USA.
C. China. D. The
UK.
( )23. How
long
did
the
Chinese
astronaut
stay
in
space?
A. 1
hour
48
minutes. B. 15
minutes.
C. 15
hours. D. 21
hours.
·16·
( )24. What
can’ t
we
know
from
the
form?
A. The
dates
of
arriving
in
space.
B. The
birthday
of
each
astronaut.
C. The
heights
the
three
spaceships
reached.
D. The
circles
the
spaceships
went
around
the
earth.
( )25. According
to
the
form,which
of
the
following
is
true?
A. Vostok
1
took
Alan
Shepherd
into
space.
B. Yuri
Gagarin
was
born
on
April
12,1961.
C. Shenzhou
5
circled
the
earth
14
times.
D. Mercury
3
reached
a
height
of
327
kilometers
in
space.
B
On
September
25th,2008,three
Chinese
astronauts
took
the
Shenzhou
VII
spaceship
into
space. Zhai
Zhigang
wore
the
spacesuit
and
had
a
space
walk
on
September
27th. That
was
an
important
step
on
the
road
towards
building
a
space
station. The
whole
country
felt
proud
and
excited.
Astronauts
need
spacesuits
to
walk
in
space
because
they
need
special
clothing
for
the
unique
conditions
in
space. Think
about
how
you
dress
on
a
cold
winter
day. You
will
put
on
warm
clothes. In
hot
summer,you
will
carry
an
umbrella
and
wear
sunglasses. Just
like
on
earth, in
space
astronauts
have
to
wear
spacesuits
in
order
not
to
be
in-
jured.
There
are
also
harmful
rays(光线) and
small
rocks
in
space. The
temperature
there
can
be
as
high
as
100℃
in
the
sun
and
as
low
as
-200℃
in
dark
areas. A
spacesuit
creates
an
earthlike
environment
for
the
astronaut
and
allows
him
or
her
to
walk
safely
in
space.
A
spacesuit
can
help
the
astronaut
deal
with
other
prob-
lems, too. It
can
provide
the
astronaut
with
oxygen
and
make
it
possible
for
the
astronaut
to
communicate
with
peo-
ple
on
earth.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A. The
spacesuits
that
the
astronauts
wore
were
made
in
China.
B. China
was
working
hard
to
build
a
space
sta-
tion.
C. China
sent
the
Shenzhou
VII
spaceship
on
Sep-
tember
27th.
D. Everyone
around
the
world
was
excited
about
the
space
walk.
( )27. 【词义猜测】What
does
the
underlined(画线的)
word“unique”
mean
here?
A. special B. good C. bad D. cold
( )28. How
is
the
temperature
in
space?
A. It
is
always
very
low.
B. It
is
always
very
high.
C. It
can
be
very
high
or
very
low.
D. It
is
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.
( )29. What
can’ t
spacesuits
be
used
for?
A. Providing
astronauts
with
oxygen.
B. Keeping
astronauts
away
from
harmful
rays.
C. Making
astronauts
warm.
D. Providing
astronauts
with
food.
( )30. 【写作意图】What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A. The
temperature
and
the
environment
in
space.
B. How
many
problems
astronauts
need
to
deal
with
in
space.
C. How
astronauts
communicate
with
people
on
earth.
D. Why
astronauts
need
to
wear
spacesuits
in
space.
C
China
has
achieved
a
new
milestone(里程碑)
in
space
exploration. On
Jan. 3, 2018, Chang’ e
4
became
the
first
space
probe
in
history
to
successfully
land
on
the
far
side
(dark
side)
of
the
moon. After
a
26-day
journey,it
touched
softly
down
on
a
crater. The
whole
process
of
landing
lasted
12
minutes,which
opened
a
new
page
in
history
of
man-
kind’s
space
exploration.
The
far
side
of
the
moon
is
the
side
that
we
can
not
see. We
don’ t
know
much
about
it. This
landing
is
of
great
importance. The
far
side
of
the
moon
is
an
ideal(理想的)
place
for
scientific
research. It
may
have
unique
minerals(矿
物质) and
other
resources. Scientists
can
make
clearer
ob-
servations
of
deep
space
from
there.
Chang’e
4
has
sent
back
photos
of
the
far
side
of
the
moon. It
is
also
being
used
to
carry
out
experiments. The
da-
ta(数据)collected
from
these
experiments
could
be
used
to
help
us
build
a
base
on
the
moon
in
the
future. The
success
of
the
Chang’e
4
mission(任务) is
a
major
achievement
for
China’s
space
program.
China
launched
its
lunar
exploration
program
in
2004,
naming
it
Chang’e. Chinese
scientists
set
three
goals—“or-
biting( 环绕运行), landing
and
sample ( 样本) returning” .
Chang’e
4
has
realized
the
second
goal. The
third
has
been
achieved
during
the
Chang’e
5
mission,which
took
place
in
2020.
Following
the
success
of
the
Chang’e
missions,Chinese
scientists
are
looking
even
farther
into
our
solar
system.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Chang’e
4
is
the
first
space
probe
in
the
world
to
land
.
A. in
deep
space
B. on
the
near
side
of
the
moon
C. on
the
moon
D. on
the
far
side
of
the
moon
·26·
( ) 32. What’ s
the
most
important
about
the
landing
place?
A. It’s
far
from
the
earth.
B. It
has
many
resources.
C. It’s
ideal
for
scientific
research.
D. It’s
dark
and
unknown.
( )33. The
underlined
word“observations” in
Paragraph
2
means
“ ” .
A. 学习 B. 观察 C. 描述 D. 庆祝
( )34. Which
of
the
following
is
the
second
goal
of
Chi-
na’s
lunar
exploration
program?
A. Landing
on
the
moon.
B. Bringing
some
samples
back
to
the
earth.
C. Building
a
base
on
the
moon.
D. Travelling
around
the
moon.
( )35. 【最佳标题】What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
pas-
sage?
A. The
Space
Probe B. Exploring
the
Moon
C. The
Three
Goals D. Exploring
the
Mars
D
【情境题】 成长的路上,我们被各种爱包围。 而父爱是我们生
命中不可或缺的力量,陪伴我们走过每一个成长的阶段。 本文
的作者讲述了几件自己与父亲的事,告诉我们父亲在用自己的
方式表达对子女的爱。
In
my
eyes,my
father
always
cares
about
me
and
stands
by
my
side. He
is
the“VIP” in
my
life. Now
I
want
to
share
some
stories
between
us.
36
I
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
my
grandmother. At
that
time
I
really
couldn’ t
understand
my
father. 37
All
memory
about
my
father
in
my
childhood,his
love
and
his
care
were
contained
in
those
pieces
of
candy
he
gave
me.
As
time
went
by,I
started
studying
in
a
boarding(寄宿)
school. 38
To
my
surprise,when
I
was
preparing
to
go
to
bed, one
of
my
roommates
told
me
that
someone
was
calling
me. I
ran
out
and
saw
that
my
father
was
there,out-
side
of
the
door
of
the
dormitory,with
a
lunch
box
in
his
hand. 39
His
face
was
filled
with
tiredness(疲倦) from
the
long
trip. Without
saying
anything,he
disappeared
in
the
dark. 40
I
just
want
to
tell
you
that
your
father
is
loving
you
in
his
own
way.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处
的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. When
I
was
a
kid,my
father
was
often
busy.
B. Back
to
the
dormitory,I
couldn’ t
help
crying.
C. I
went
toward
him
and
he
gave
me
that
lunch
box.
D. One
day
I
told
my
father
on
the
phone
that
I
missed
my
mother’s
dishes
very
much.
E. I
didn’ t
know
why
my
father
couldn’ t
just
stay
at
home
and
play
with
me
like
other
children’s
fathers.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个
选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The
first
astronauts
Since
the
earliest
times,people
have
looked
up
at
the
stars,the
moon
and
the
planets. Today
people
use
modern
machines
41
at
the
sky. This
is
very
different
from
the
situation
42
years
ago
when
people
could
only
use
their
eyes. Perhaps
they
dreamed
of
43
the
universe.
When
did
humans
first
go
into
space? The
story
began
not
so
very
long
ago, 44
the
first
astronauts
were
not
people—they
were
animals.
Scientists
wanted
to
make
travelling
to
space
as
45
as
possible
for
humans. So
they
decided
to
experiment
with
animals
and
test
46
in
spaceflights. Insects,mice,frogs,
dogs
and
monkeys
were
some
of
the
animals
47
first
went
into
space. Many
of
them
48 ,but
they
helped
to
make
space
travel
safer
for
humans. For
their
great
service,
we
49
forget
these
animals.
Albert
Ⅱ
was
the
first
monkey
to
go
into
space
in
1949.
Sadly
he
died
50
his
spaceship
landed
back
on
Earth.
51 ,the
result
was
different
for
Ham
the
Monkey. His
story
ended
happily
when
he
returned
to
earth
52
very
good
health.
Scientists
wanted
to
know
the
answer
to
the
important
question:Could
53
animal
like
Ham
do
the
same
things
in
space
as
he
could
do
on
Earth? The
answer
came
when
Ham
54
into
space
in
1961. Yes,he
did
everything
well
and
lived
for
55
16
years.
( )41. A. look B. to
look C. looking D. looked
( )42. A. thousand B. thousands
C. thousand
of D. thousands
of
( )43. A. explore B. to
explore
C. explored D. exploring
( )44. A. as B. or C. but D. so
( )45. A. safe B. safer
C. safest D. the
safest
( )46. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )47. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose
( )48. A. die B. died C. have
died D. will
die
( )49. A. shouldn’ t B. may
not
C. don’ t
have
to D. needn’ t
( )50. A. if B. because C. after D. since
( )51. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily
( )52. A. at B. on C. in D. for
( )53. A. a B. an C. the D. \
( )54. A. send B. sent
C. is
sent D. was
sent
( )55. A. another B. other
C. others D. the
others
·36·
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形
式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用
一次。
family they pilot choose that dangerous
together encourage fly about
Have
you
ever
heard
of
Eileen
Collins? She
is
the
first
woman
that
is
ever
56
to
be
a
spaceship
pilot. She
is
al-
so
the
first
woman
to
command(指挥) a
spaceship. Today
she
has
57
more
than
5,000
hours
in
more
than
30
kinds
of
airplanes.
Eileen
said,“ I
began
to
read
all
kinds
of
books
about
famous
women
pilots
because
I
was
interested
in
58 .
These
women
went
and
flew
into
59
places
to
explore.
Their
stories
60
me
to
learn
from
them. ” In
1977,Eileen
got
a
61
license
and
the
following
year
she
finished
her
study
from
university. She
went
into
space
in
1999
at
the
age
of
43.
Eileen
is
not
only
an
astronaut
but
also
a
wife
and
the
mother
of
a
daughter. She
has
short
curly(卷曲的)hair
and
friendly
brown
eyes. She
has
a
happy
62 . She
met
her
husband,Pat,when
they
were
63
in
the
air
force ( 空
军) .
When
she
was
named
as
the
First
Woman
Spaceship
Commander
in
1998,Eileen
smiled
and
said,“When
I
was
a
child,I
dreamed
64
space. It
was
only
a
dream
65
I
would
be
one
of
the
astronauts
someday. I
believe
dreams
do
come
true!”
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思
完整。 每空限填一词。
Spacewalking
may
seem
like
a
really
exciting
job,but
66
astronaut
called
spacewalker
usually
repairs
or
builds
something
on
the
outside
of
the
spaceship. When
go-
ing
for
a
space
walk,astronauts
have
to
wear
their
spacesu-
its. Each
of
them
weighs
about
250
pounds. Just
moving
around
in
this
spacesuits
67
hard
work.
One
interesting
fact
about
spacewalk
is
68
really
walking
at
all. Astronauts
move
by
pulling
themselves
around
hand
over
hand,not
by
moving
69 feet.
Today,there
are
astronauts
who
have
had
the
opportu-
nities
to
take
spacewalk,but
there
is
no
70
that
not
all
spacewalkers
become
famous
now.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句
子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:71. ?
B:The
robots
are
useful
for
us. They
can
help
us
do
a
lot
of
work. 72. ?
A:I
disagree
with
you. Although
they
may
help
us
in
many
ways,they
cause
many
problems.
B:73. ?
A:Because
the
development
of
robots
is
fast. In
a
few
years,
perhaps
they
will
think
on
their
own.
B:Is
that
alright? They
can
serve
us
better.
A:74. . There
will
be
many
different
situations
for
us
to
face. It’s
difficult
to
predict.
B:Sounds
terrible. It
seems
that
the
rapid
development
of
technology
is
not
necessarily
good
for
us.
A:75. .
六、书面表达(20 分)
【情境题】 太空探索是人类对宇宙的探索,它的意义不仅仅在
于满足人类的好奇心和探索欲望,更重要的是它对人类的科
学、技术、经济和文化等方面都有着深远的影响和意义。
假如你是张萌,你们班最近举办了一个主题班会:太空探
险的意义。 请根据下表的内容,介绍所讨论的情况并发表你自
己的观点。 100 词左右。
一些同学赞同 一些同学反对 你自己的观点
1. 获得新知识;
2. 从 太 空 获 取 新
资源;
3. 给人类带来更大
的生存空间。
1. 耗资巨大;
2. 宇 航 员 的 安 全
问题。
……
·46·
Then
there
is
no
air. But
the
rocket
can
fly
to
it. Rock-
ets
with
men
in
them
have
already
reached
the
moon.
Some
rockets
without
men
in
them
have
flown
to
oth-
er
parts
much
further
than
the
moon
in
the
universe.
One
day
rockets
may
be
able
to
go
to
any
place.
答案
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A
二、A. 21. C
22. B 【解析】由第二段第 4 句可知,当太阳照射月
球时,月球温度可达 243℃,远远高于地球上的气
温,故选 B。
23. A 【解析】由文章最后列举的月亮的不同形状
可知,Gibbous
Moon 表示人们能看到月亮的一
半以上,故正确图片为 A。
24. D
25. A 【解析】月球本身的形状不会变化,只是由于
月球运行到不同的位置,反射太阳光的面的大小
在发生变化,故 A 项说法错误。
B. 26. B
27. C 【解析】根据第三段第 1 句的“the
Oyster
system
cards,which
are
used
by
more
than
10
million
people
to
pay
for
public
transport
in
London. ”可知,你可以用它在公交车上付款,故
选 C。
28. A
29. D 【解析】根据最后一段第 1 句“The
company
is
not
the
first
to
implant
the
cards
into
its
workers. ”可知,D 项说法正确。
30. D
C. 31. A 【解析】由文章第一段最后一句“By
going
on
spacewalks,astronauts
can
also
fix
things
in-
stead
of
bringing
them
back
to
the
earth
to
fix. ”可知,选 A。
32. C 33. B
34. B 【解析】 由文章第三段最后两句 “Another
way
astronauts
practice
for
a
spacewalk
is
by
using
virtual
reality. It
looks
and
feels
just
like
a
spacewalk. ”可知,选 B。
35. D 【解析】由文章最后一段第 3 句“The
first
person
to
go
on
a
spacewalk
in
the
world
was
Alexei
Leonov
from
Russia. ”可知,D 项错误,故
选 D。
D. 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E
三、41. B 【解析】由上下句可知,这里表示转折关系,应该
用连词 but。
42. C
43. C 【解析】由先行词 person 可知,表示人,并且作
主语,应该用关系代词 who。
44. A 45. A
46. D 【解析】这里表示他想继续从事机器人创作,他
在大学里学习了计算机技术,work
on 意为“从事,
努力做”。
47. C 48. C
49. B 【解析】由上文中的 Choset
and
his
colleagues
可知是复数,应该用 their。
50. B 51. A 52. A
53. C 【解析】滚动是蛇通常不能做的动作,故选 C。
54. D
55. D 【解析】蛇的身体是细长的,可以从草丛穿过,应
该用介词 through,强调从空间内穿过。
四、第一节
56. sounds 57. fun 58. wait 59. excited
60. able 61. distance 62. How 63. search
64. worth 65. prefer
第二节
66. up 【解析】wake
up 醒来。
67. for 68. was 69. her
70. a 【解析】have
a
rest 休息一会儿。
五、71. I
have
been
to
the
library
72. What
do
you
want
to
know
73. Not
yet
74. Yes,that’s
right
75. Do
you
know
where
he
is
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文: My
Life
in
the
Future
What
do
you
think
our
life
will
be
like
in
the
fu-
ture? Well,I
think
I
will
be
a
reporter
because
I
like
talking
with
all
kinds
of
people. I
will
live
in
a
big
city,
where
there
are
many
people. My
house
will
be
big
and
clean. Robots
will
help
me
do
housework
so
that
I
can
do
whatever
I
want
to
do. I
will
do
sports
and
read
some
books
in
my
free
time. Also, I
will
travel
around
the
world
when
I
have
time. In
order
to
make
my
dream
come
true,I
will
work
hard
now
and
go
to
a
good
college.
Unit
4 追梦阶段测试卷(三)
(第 3 课)
听力材料
一、第一节
1. W:Why
do
you
want
to
be
an
astronaut
in
the
fu-
ture,Edward?
M:Because
I
want
to
explore
space
and
find
more
about
it.
2. W:What’s
the
matter,Jim? You
look
upset.
M:I
argued
with
my
parents. I
wanted
to
use
the
computer
to
look
for
some
information,but
my
parents
thought
I
wanted
to
play
computer
games.
3. M:I
bought
a
robot
yesterday
from
the
robot
shop.
Do
you
know
the
shop?
W:Yes,I
do. It’s
on
Green
Street.
4. W:What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow,Sam?
M:I’m
going
to
see
a
film
about
animals. This
film
has
been
on
for
two
weeks.
5. W:Do
you
have
a
smart
phone,Bob?
M:Yes,but
it’s
my
father’s
old
phone. I
have
been
using
it
for
two
years.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W:Hello,Peter. Where
will
you
go?
M:I’ ll
go
to
the
library
to
borrow
some
books. Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?
W:Yes,I’ d
love
to. But
what
kind
of
book
will
you
borrow?
M:Books
on
science. What
about
you?
W:I
want
to
borrow
some
novels. I’ m
interested
in
detective
novels
these
days.
M:I
like
them
too. I
think
I
can
borrow
some.
W:OK. Let’s
go
there
by
bike.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
M:Hello,Mona! What’s
in
your
bag?
W:It’s
my
computer. I’ ll
use
it
to
do
my
homework.
M:Do
you
know
when
the
computer
was
invented?
W:Yes,it
was
invented
in
1946
by
some
American
sci-
entists.
M:You’re
right. I
think
the
computer
is
an
important
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级·ZCK·英语 第 20 页
invention
for
us.
W:Yes,it
can
be
widely
used
in
many
ways.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
Now
satellites
are
helping
us
to
forecast
the
weather. They
are
of
great
help
to
the
scientists. In
the
past,they
could
forecast
the
weather
for
about
24
to
48
hours
earlier. Now
they
can
make
good
forecast
for
3
to
5
days. The
satellites
are
in
space,and
they
can
reach
any
part
of
the
world. The
satellites
take
pictures
of
atmosphere. So
the
scientists
there
can
see
the
weather
of
any
part
of
the
world
and
how
the
weather
will
change.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
W:Could
you
help
me,sir?
M:Yes. What
can
I
do
for
you?
W:I
want
to
go
to
the
railway
station,but
I
don’ t
know
how
to
get
the
ticket
from
the
TVM. The
modern
invention
is
strange
for
me.
M:This
way,please. Well,just
press
here.
W:How
much
is
the
ticket?
M:5
dollars
each.
W:OK. Thank
you
very
much.
M:You’re
welcome.
第三节
Steve
Jobs
was
the
former
CEO
of
the
Apple
Inc.
He
set
up
his
company
in
his
parents’
garage
on
April
Fools’
Day,1976. Through
many
years’
hard
work,
Jobs
and
his
Apple
products
were
a
great
success.
People
believe
he
has
made
the
world
a
better
place.
Many
young
people
also
think
of
Apple
products
as
a
fashion
icon. Jobs
was
so
successful
that
he
was
hon-
ored
with
a
number
of
awards, including
the
Times
cover
character
and
the
Most
Successful
Manager
in
1997. He
was
not
only
a
good
businessman,but
also
a
good
dad
to
his
children. Though
he
was
very
busy,he
still
attended
his
daughter’ s
graduation
party. He’ s
really
a
brilliant
person.
答案
一、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B
9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C
16. C 17. E 18. B 19. D 20. A
二、A. 21. A 【解析】材料主要讲述了三个国家进入太空
的情况,故选 A。
22. A 【解析】根据三个国家进入太空的日期可知
苏联最早,故选 A。
23. D 24. B 25. C
B. 26. B
27. A 【解析】由画线单词前“because
they
need
special
clothing”可推测出 unique 与 special
意思相同,意为“特殊的,独特的”。 故选 A。
28. C 29. D
30. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了太空服对于宇航员
的重要性,D 项贴合文章主旨。
C. 31. D 32. C
33. B 【解析】根据本句“Scientists
can
make
clea-
rer
observations
of
deep
space
from
there. ”科
学家从那里可以对深太空做更清晰的观察。 故
选 B。
34. A
35. B 【解析】本文讲了中国在空间探索方面取得
了新的里程碑,嫦娥 4 号成功降落在月球背面。
结合选项可以推测,本文最佳标题是 “探索月
球”,故选 B。
D. 36. A 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. B
三、41. B 【解析】如今,人们使用现代化的机器去观测天
空。 useto
do
sth. 意为“使用……做某事”, to
look 符合文意。
42. D 43. D 44. C
45. A 【解析】 asas之间要用形容词或副词的原
级,故所缺的词是 safe。
46. B 【解析】动词 test 之后要用人称代词的宾格,故
所缺的词是 them。
47. C 【解析】设空前的 animals 是先行词,且关系代
词在定语从句中作主语,故所缺的词是 that。
48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D
52. C 【解析】 in
good
health 是固定搭配,意为“身体
好”,故所缺的词是 in。
53. B 【解析】此处表示“像 Ham 一样的动物能在太空
中做和地球上一样的事情吗?” animal 以元音音素
开头,其前要用不定冠词 an 修饰。
54. D 【解析】此处表示“Ham 在 1961 年被送入太
空”,结合句意以及设空前的 came 可知,此处应用
一般过去时的被动语态,故此处应用 was
sent。
55. A 【解析】此处表示“它又活了 16 年”,“another+
基数词+复数名词”为固定用法。
四、第一节
56. chosen 【解析】句意:她是第一个被选为太空宇航
员的女性。 choose 选择,过去分词为 chosen。
57. flown 58. them
59. dangerous 【解析】dangerous 危险的,形容词修饰
后面的名词 places。
60. encouraged 61. pilot’s 62. family 63. together
64. about 65. that
第二节
66. an 67. is 68. not 69. their 70. doubt
五、71. What
do
you
think
of
the
robots
72. What
about
you
73. Why
74. You’re
wrong
75. Yes,you’re
right
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文:
Recently
we
have
had
a
discussion
on
whether
it
is
necessary
to
carry
out
outer
space
explorations
at
a
class
meeting. Some
of
us
think
it
is
important
to
re-
search
the
outer
space. First,people
can
get
a
better
understanding
of
the
outer
space
through
the
explora-
tions. Second,new
resources
can
be
found
there
for
humans
to
use. Third, the
explorations
can
possibly
bring
about
new
living
space
for
human
life.
However,others
don’ t
believe
so. They
think
this
kind
of
explorations
cost
too
much
money. And
it
is
very
dangerous
for
astronauts
to
do
such
work.
I
think
people
should
do
the
explorations
and
such
explorations
into
the
outer
space
are
worth
try-
ing
out.
Unit
4 追梦综合演练卷
听力材料
一、第一节
1. M:I
don’ t
understand
why
the
neighbors
are
mov-
ing
out
so
soon. They
just
moved
into
the
flat
last
month.
W:The
landlord
has
refused
to
mend
the
thing
he
promised.
2. M:How
long
does
it
take
you
to
drive
home
when
there
is
not
much
traffic?
W:Only
twenty-five
minutes. But
if
I
can’ t
leave
追梦之旅铺路卷·九年级·ZCK·英语 第 21 页