Unit 4 Our World 追梦阶段测试卷(二)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（科普版）

Unit 4　 追梦阶段测试卷(二) (第 2 课) 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 一、听力理解。 (20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What should the girl do? A. Stand straight. B. Cover her mouth with a dry towel. C. Leave the house as soon as possible. ( 　 　 )2. What are they talking about? A. The ways to protect us from earthquakes. B. The earthquakes in China. C. The causes of earthquakes. ( 　 　 )3. When did the Wenchuan earthquake happen? A. At 12:28 p. m. 　 　 　 　 B. At 2:28 p. m. C. At 2:28 a. m. (　 　 )4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. ( 　 　 ) 5. What accident happened according to the conversa- tion? A. A typhoon. 　 　 　 B. A flood. 　 　 　 C. A fire. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. Where does Tony come from? A. America. B. Canada. C. England. ( 　 　 )7. When did the snowstorm happen? A. On January 4th. 　 　 B. On January 5th. C. On January 6th. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What struck the south of China? A. A terrible forest fire.　 　 B. A terrible snowstorm. C. A terrible rainstorm. ( 　 　 )9. How many people were hurt? A. 15. B. 50. C. 500. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. Where do earthquakes often happen? A. Near the cities. 　 　 B. Near the mountains. C. Near the fields. ( 　 　 )11. Which is the result of the earthquake? A. People will be injured and die. B. Plants will grow more slowly. C. The sea will rise. ( 　 　 )12. Why do scientists study earthquakes? A. To control them. B. To make them into good things. C. To protect ourselves. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What should we do if we are indoors? A. Run out of the doors. B. Stay under a strong table. C. Stand in the middle of the room. (　 　 )14. What is dangerous if we are outdoors? A. Moving to clear areas. B. Getting away from buildings. C. Closing to fallen power lines. ( 　 　 )15. How many ways are mentioned to protect ourselves in the earthquake? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 二、阅读理解。 (20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello,my name is Sabrina. I was around lightning while taking a hike in the Grand Canyon,but I was safe because I knew the following tips. Outdoors If there is a thunderstorm ( 雷雨), try to find a low place to stay in until the storm is over. You can also go into a nearby building or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. Do not stand under a tree or use the umbrella with metal things. If the lightning is around you,do a “ lightning couch”! Squat down(蹲下) with your heels(脚后跟) together and put your hands over your ears. Remember keep calm and not to lie down. Indoors During a thunderstorm, stay away from anything that is made of metal such as TVs, refrigerators because light- ning can come into the house through wires(电线) . When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’ t stand near the windows. And don’ t take a bath when there is a thunderstorm. Never use the phone during a thunderstorm, because lightning can hit the phone line and travel through the line and hit you. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. What we shouldn’ t do when the lighting starts? A. Find some low places. B. Go into a building. C. Stay in a car with the windows open. D. Stay away from TVs. (　 　 ) 22. If you want to do a “ lightning couch”,you mustn’ t 　 　 　 　 . A. squat down 　 　 　 　 　 B. lie down C. put your hands 　 　 　 　 　 D. keep calm ( 　 　 )23. You needn’ t be away from a 　 　 　 　 in your house when it thunders. A. sofa 　 　 　 　 　 B. TV C. refrigerator 　 　 　 　 　 D. computer (　 　 )24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. We can take a bath during the thunderstorm. B. We can use phones during the thunderstorm. C. We can not stand near the windows during the thunderstorm. D. We can stand under a tree during the thunder- storm. (　 　 )25. 【最佳标题】What’s the best title of the passage? A. What is lightning? B. What is thunderstorm? C. What should we do if anybody is hit by lightning? D. How to protect yourself from lightning? B How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is November 9. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire,es- pecially what to do if we are caught in a fire. Shout out If you smell(闻到) smoke or see fire,shout out “Fire!” . Shout as loudly as you can,because people may be asleep(睡着的) . Call 119 Never try to put out the fire yourself,even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room,keep down close to the floor. Test the door Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool,open it carefully. If the door is hot,do not open it! Try to find a different way out. Get out If you can,get out of your home as soon as possi- ble. Don’ t use the lift Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong. Don’ t go back Never go back into a burning building! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. The passage is mainly about 　 　 　 　 . A. how to look after yourself when on fire B. what to do when you are caught in a fire C. when to leave the burning place D. why to call 119 when it is on fire (　 　 )27. When people are asleep,what will you do when fire breaks out? A. Call for help as quickly as you can. B. Wake your parents up fast. C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can. D. Run as fast as you can. ( 　 　 )28. Why shouldn’ t you use the lift when fire breaks out? A. Because taking the lift is so slow. B. Because the fire can burn you. C. Because the lift may keep you safe. D. Because the lift may not work. ( 　 　 ) 29. When a fire is burning, you test the door to 　 　 　 　 . A. find a better way out B. notice the fire clearly C. call for a help D. see if it is closed (　 　 )30. If you leave an expensive thing at home,you should 　 　 　 　 . A. not go back B. keep down close to the floor C. not get out D. try your best to leave C After a serious earthquake happened,a father left his wife safely at home and rushed(冲) to his son’s school,only to find ·53· that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. He didn’ t know what he should do for a while,then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens,I’ ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟) . As he was digging,other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins,saying,“ It’s too late! They’ re all dead! There’ s nothing you can do!” To them he replied with one line,“Are you going to help me now? ” And then he kept on digging. No one helped,however. He went on alone because he nee- ded to know for himself: “ Is my boy alive or is he dead? ”He dug for eight hours􀆺12 hours􀆺24 hours􀆺36 hours􀆺then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son’ s words. He shouted his son’ s name, “ ARMAND!” He heard back,“Dad! It’s me,Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive,you’d save me and when you saved me, they’ d be saved. You promised, ‘ No matter what happens,I’ ll always be there for you!’You did it,Dad!” “What’ s going on there? How is it? ” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad. We’ re frightened,hun- gry, thirsty and thankful you’ re here. When the building fell down,it made a triangle,and it saved me. ” “Come out,boy!” “No,Dad! Let the other kids out first,because I know you’ ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ ll always be there for me!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. The underlined word “collapsed” means “　 　 　 　 ”. A. 倒塌　 　 　 B. 拆毁　 　 　 C. 消失　 　 　 D. 毁灭 (　 　 )32. Who came to help the father when he was digging? A. His wife. B. Other parents. C. The firemen. D. No one. ( 　 　 )33. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought 　 　 　 　 . A. he was mad B. all the children had died C. it was not his job D. he was too dangerous to others (　 　 ) 34. 【跨学科·数学】How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins? A. 14. B. 33. C. 47. D. 19. (　 　 )35. We can learn from the passage that 　 　 　 　 . A. it took the father one day to find his son B. his wife died in the earthquake C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins D. the son didn’t believe his father would save him D 【自我保护】 What will you do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape ( 逃 跑 )? Do you know how to save yourself? 36. 　 　 　 　 Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’ s important to know the ways you can use when there is a fire. 37. 　 　 　 　 From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. 38. 　 　 　 　 The window of the second floor is usually not very high from the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed,or smoke and fire may come into the room. 39. 　 　 　 　 If you live on the high floors,you can go up till the roof(屋 顶) . You can try your best to attract people ’ s attention. 40. 　 　 　 　 A. You can use fire exits(消防通道) or stairways(楼梯),but not lifts. B. Keep your head low at the window to make sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room. C. Please read the following passage. D. But remember that you shouldn’ t shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援) . E. Learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury. 三、完形填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) In China,safety education(安全教育) is becoming 　 41　 important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about 　 42 　 they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the 　 43　 at school? Take a look. Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main acci- dents at school. A stampede always happens in 　 44　 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to 　 45　 on to something. If you 　 46　 in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get 　 47 　 a desk quickly and hold on. It will 　 48　 you from falling things. If you are 　 49　 , find a place and away from buildings, trees and power lines. When there is a 　 50　 ,leave the classroom quickly. It’ s better to put 　 51　 over your mouth and nose. In this way,you 　 52　 breathe(呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them 　 53　 and they can’ t breathe. That’s very dangerous. So when you want to get out,you should make 　 54　 close to the floor. 　 55　 you can breathe some fresh air. ( 　 　 )41. A. fewer and fewer　 　 　 　 　 B. a little much C. more and more D. less and less ( 　 　 )42. A. how　 　 　 B. why　 　 　 C. what　 　 　 D. that ( 　 　 )43. A. accidents B. stories C. questions D. levels ( 　 　 )44. A. busy B. crowded C. dirty D. safe ( 　 　 )45. A. hold B. pass C. lift D. put ( 　 　 )46. A. get lost B. become mad C. fall behind D. fall down ( 　 　 )47. A. on B. behind C. under D. near ( 　 　 )48. A. protect B. stop C. keep D. make ( 　 　 )49. A. outdoors B. indoors C. somewhere D. surface ( 　 　 )50. A. smoke B. fire C. tree D. house ( 　 　 )51. A. anything dry B. anything C. something wet D. something ( 　 　 )52. A. shouldn’ t B. mustn’ t C. didn’ t D. won’ t ( 　 　 )53. A. cry B. cough C. shout D. run ( 　 　 )54. A. itself B. oneself C. myself D. yourself ( 　 　 )55. A. After B. But C. Or D. Then 四、语篇填空。 (15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 area　 cause　 for　 up　 be　 much　 a　 face　 slow　 us 　 　 Nature shows itself in many ways. One of its most terrible forms 56. 　 　 　 　 a kind of storm known as a typhoon(台风), cyclone(气旋) or hurricane(飓风) . The names of the storm are different in different 57. 　 　 　 　 . The storm can stretch(延伸) over 900 kilometers across. The winds inside it can reach a speed of more than 320 kilome- ters 58. 　 　 　 　 hour. The storm may also reach a height of 59. 　 　 　 　 to 15 kilometers. When the storm reaches the land,it can probably bring heavy rains. And the heavy rains of- ten 60. 　 　 　 　 floods and wash away buildings. A new study shows that,compared with the speed 70 years ago,the speed of many storms now dies down. As a result,they brought more and 61. 　 　 　 　 rains to the land. According to scientists,the reason 62. 　 　 　 　 these slower-moving storms is that the Earth’ s climate 63. 　 　 　 　 changed. If we don’ t do something for nature,we will have to 64. 　 　 　 　 a more terrible situation. Only by saving the environment can we save 65. 　 　 　 　 . Only by changing the way we treat the environ- ment can we get along with it. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 Yesterday morning,our school trained us to escape from an earthquake. When the first alarm(警报) rang,we stayed under the desks and protected our head with arms. 66. 　 　 　 　 the second and third alarms,we ran out of the classroom one by one. Suddenly, the girl next to me fell down. I helped 67. 　 　 　 　 stand up as soon as possible. Neither of us was afraid. Our teacher told us that it was the most important thing 68. 　 　 　 　 stay calm in the earthquake. Three minutes later, the whole class still stood 69. 　 　 　 　 the middle of the play- ground. I think the activity 70. 　 　 　 　 very necessary for us. It helps us to know what we should do in an earthquake. 五、补全对话。 (5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) A:Hello! May I speak to Jack? B:This is Jack speaking. 71. ? A:Hi,Jack! This is Mary. Where did you go last weekend? B:A typhoon struck my city. 72. 　 . A:73. ? B:Yes, it was. The wind was strong and the rain was heavy. Some houses fell down and a few people died. A:74. . Did you hurt? B:No,I didn’ t. What did you do last weekend? A:I read my favorite books. 75. 　 ? B:The weather is fine now. The wind dies down now and the rain also stops. 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 地震是不可预知的,可是面对自然界的这种不可预知的力量, 人们是否就束手无策了呢? 结合自己学过的知识,写一篇 100 词 左右的题目为“How to protect ourselves during the earthquake” 的英语短文。 How to protect ourselves during the earthquake ·63· 答案 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A 10. C　 11. A 　 12. B 　 13. A 　 14. B 　 15. B 　 16. C 　 17. D　 18. B　 19. A　 20. E 二、A. 21. B　 22. D 23. C　 【解析】由第三段中“The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot sum- mer day􀆺”可知,C 项正确。 24. A　 【解析】由前文“􀆺,man doesn’ t realize the third way. They cut trees down in large num- bers. ”可知,A 项正确。 25. C B. 26. B　 【解析】由短文第三段可知,麻雀很喜欢现在 的新生活,所以不想和老人回去。 27. B　 28. C　 29. C 30. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,老人曾对麻雀好,所 以麻雀给了他一些金子。 而老妇人对麻雀很差, 所以麻雀给了她一些石头。 所以 C 项“对别人善 良会获得回报。”符合文章主旨,故选 C。 C. 31. B　 【解析】由第一段段末“Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!”可知,B 项正确。 32. C　 33. D　 【解析】由第三段中“They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day!”可知,他们每 天 24 小时有 75% 的时间在睡觉,计算得出是 18 个小时,故选 D。 34. D　 35. C　 D. 36. B　 37. D　 38. E　 39. A　 40. C 三、41. C　 【解析】ugly 丑陋的;lazy 懒的;cute 可爱的;tall 高的。 由句意知人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们很可爱, 故选 C。 42. A　 【解析】四川是中国的省份,故选 A。 43. D　 【解析】主语 They 为复数,主语+have / has+其 他. 表示“某人 / 某物有 / 长着……”,故选 D。 44. A　 45. B　 46. D　 47. A　 48. B　 49. C 50. B　 【解析】 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 下文说熊 猫每天休息(放松)很长时间,故选 B。 51. D 52. C　 【解析】However 然而,表转折,故后面应是说 现在已经没有很多熊猫了,故选 C。 53. B　 54. D 55. A　 【解析】上文说人们砍伐太多竹子,熊猫的食物 变少了,所以此处应为作者呼吁人们要帮助它们。 故选 A。 四、第一节 56. rains　 57. cover　 58. thousands　 59. them 60. lungs　 61. cleaner　 62. controlling　 63. Without　 64. more　 65. so 第二节 66. because　 67. cannot / can’ t　 68. by　 69. and 70. why 五、71. Which do you prefer,animals or plants 72. Why 73. What about you 74. What animals do you like best 75. Why not go to the Forest Park (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: 　 　 How to Protect Wild Animals Recently,we have discussed the topic of proc- tecting wild animals in our class. Wild animals be- come fewer and fewer because of the killing of hu- man beings. So we should know how to protect them. Firstly,people should try harder to make a better place for animals to live. For example, we should plant more trees to save the forests. Secondly,there is a saying goes,“No buying,no killing. ” So our country should do something to stop the trade of wild animals. If people do not buy the fur and teeth,lots of wild animals will be saved. For short, wild animals are our friends. We should give back and protect their homeland,and stop buying their body parts,or our future children will on- ly see them in the zoo and museum. Unit 4　 追梦阶段测试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:What must we do if we are in a burning house, Mr Green? M:Don’ t stand straight. Keep your body down and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Get out of the house as quickly as possible. 2. W:Do you know the causes of earthquakes? M:I’m not quite sure. Maybe you can ask someone else. 3. M:Could you tell me some information about Wen- chuan earthquake? W:Of course. It happened at 2:28 in the afternoon, on May 12,2008. 4. W:Let’ s have a safety test. Tom,can you tell me what should we do if we’ re inside when an earthquake happens? M:Yes,Miss Lee. We should stay away from win- dows and heavy furniture. We can hide under a table. 5. W:Is everyone out of the fire? M: No, other two men are still in the burning house. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Tony,did you hear a heavy snowstorm struck your country? M:Really? In America? When did that happen? W:On January 4th. It has lasted for two days. M:That’s terrible. Did some people hurt or die? W:I don’ t know. Maybe people all stayed at home to keep safe. M:Yeah. In bad weather,we should learn to protect ourselves. W:You’re right. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 18 页 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:A terrible rainstorm struck the south of China and caused flood. M:I’m sorry to hear that. Were there any people hurt in the flood? W:Yes. About 50 people were hurt and many people lost their houses in the flood. M:Is it still raining? W:No. It stopped yesterday evening. M:We should do something to help them. W:You’re right. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan,Ja- pan and Indonesia. So the houses there must be quite strong. When an earthquake happens, many people will be injured and even die. Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. I hope they will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. So we can protect our- selves from earthquakes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W: Li Hua, come and look! A terrible earthquake struck Gansu. M:Oh,no! Was it serious? W:Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt. M:I am sorry to hear that. How can we protect our- selves from the earthquake? W:The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors,we should be under a strong table or desk. M:Shall we run out of the buildings? W:No,we mustn’ t. It can be very dangerous. M:What shall we do if we are outdoors? W:We should move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines. 第三节 Boys and girls,every year quite a few fires hap- pen in the world. Many people die in the fires. How can we protect ourselves in a fire? Now, let me tell you something about it. First,when a fire happens, the most important thing is to keep calm. Don’ t shout. It is very impor- tant to keep a clear head. Second,call 119 as soon as possible. Tell them where the fire is. Next,we should cover our noses,because heavy smoke may hurt us. Then,we should try our best to run out and find a safe place. Finally,if we are hurt,we should go to see the doctor at once. Boys and girls,do you understand now? 答案 一、1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. B　 5. C　 6. A　 7. A　 8. C　 9. B 10. B　 11. A 　 12. C 　 13. B 　 14. C 　 15. A 　 16. D 　 17. B　 18. A　 19. E　 20. C 二、A. 21. C　 【解析】根据“You can also go into a nearby building or a car. Make sure that the windows of it are closed. ”可知闪电开始时,可以进到车 里,但是要保证窗户是关着的。 故选 C。 22. B 23. A　 【解析】根据“ stay away from anything that is made of metal such as TVs, refrigerators”可 知远离任何由金属制成的东西,如电视、冰箱,不 需要远离沙发。 故选 A。 24. C　 【解析】根据“When there is a thunderstorm outside, don’ t stand near the windows. ”可知 外面有雷雨时,不要站在窗户附近。 故选 C。 25. D B. 26. B　 【解析】根据第一段最后一句“ It’ s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire. ”可知,文 章主要讲的是当我们受困于火灾中时该做什么。 故选 B。 27. C　 【解析】根据第 1 点建议中“Shout as loudly as you can,because people may be asleep. ”可 知,当人们睡觉时发生了火灾,你应该尽可能得 大喊“着火了”。 故选 C。 28. D　 【解析】根据第 6 点建议“Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong. ”可知,火 灾中不要使用电梯,它可能会坏掉。 故选 D。 29. A　 【解析】根据第 4 点建议,如果门是凉的,小 心地打开它,如果门是热的,不能打开它。 由此 可知,测试门是为了找到更好的出路。 故选 A。 30. A　 C. 31. A 32. D　 【解析】由文中第三段和第四段第 1 句的描 述知,其他的人只是过来劝他这样做是没用的, 并没有帮他。 选 D。 33. B 34. D　 【解析】由男孩说的话知,一共 33 个人,现在 还剩 14 个人,所以有 33-14= 19(人)死了,选 D。 35. C　 【解析】由最后一段知,男孩让他的爸爸先救 其他人,所以推测他是最后一个出去的。 故选 C。 D. 36. C　 37. A　 38. E　 39. B　 40. D 三、41. C　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　【词汇积累】 fewer and fewer 越来越少;a little much 有 点过了;more and more 越来越多;less and less 越来越 少。 　 42. C　 43. A　 44. B 45. A　 【解析】hold on to “抓住”,固定搭配。 46. D　 【解析】 get lost 迷路;become mad 变得疯狂; fall behind 落后;fall down 摔倒。 根据上文“When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to􀆺on to something. ”可知,你周围 的人推你,因此你会摔倒,故选 D。 47. C 48. A　 【解析】protect sb. from􀆺保护某人免受…… 伤害,固定用法。 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 19 页 49. A　 50. B 51. C　 【解析】 anything dry 干的东西;anything 任何 事;something wet 一些湿的东西;something 某事。 此处是肯定句,用 something,根据常识,发生火灾 时,应用湿的东西捂住口鼻,故选 C。 52. D　 53. B　 54. D　 55. D 四、第一节 56. is　 57. areas　 58. an　 59. up　 60. cause 61. more　 62. for　 63. slowly　 64. face 65. ourselves 第二节 66. After　 67. her　 68. to　 69. in　 70. is 五、71. Who’s that 72. I stayed at home all the time 73. Was it serious 74. I’m sorry to hear that 75. What’s the weather like now (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: How to protect ourselves during the earthquake It is necessary for us to learn how to protect our- selves when the earthquake happens. If the earthquake happens, firstly, don ’ t be alarmed and calm down at once. Secondly,find a safe place to stay and don’ t run in a hurry. If you are in the room,you should hide yourself under something hard,such as a desk,a table or a bed. And keep away from windows and anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors,move to clear areas and find an open place to stay. Last but not least,we should have strong belief to defeat it and never give up. Unit 4　 追梦阶段测试卷(三) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:How often do you use your computer,Mario? M:Almost every day. I often search on the internet for some information during my study. 2. W:I found a wallet on my way home yesterday. I handed it over to the police and now they are looking for its owner. M:It’s very kind of you. 3. M: Our teacher Mr. Green often cheers us on, “Work hard and a brighter future will appear in front of you. ” W:That’s true. And my teacher once said the same words. 4. W:Where did you go last weekend? M:Nowhere. Because I can do almost everything through the internet. 5. W:What did you do last night,Jack? M:I visited websites online and found some infor- mation about Mars. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What did you do last Sunday,George? M:I did my homework and helped my mother with the housework. W:What else? M:I also visited some websites. W:What websites did you visit? M:Some websites about British history. You know, I’ve been reading a classical novel recently. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Helen,did you watch the news on the internet last night? W:Did anything special happen,Andy? M:Yes,an unknown shining thing appeared in the sky last night. No one is sure if it is a UFO. W:So do you think it is a UFO? M:I don’ t think so. It was not a UFO, just like so many times before. W:Well,we think the same. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello,everyone, attention please! You’ re wel- come to take Flight A072. And now we are leaving Beijing and on the way to New York. Our flight time will be 13 hours and 15 minutes. The time now in New York is a quarter to twelve, and the weather there is sunny,but it is going to be rainy later in the evening. We will arrive at Gate 7. Wish you have a nice day. Please sit back and enjoy the flight. Thank you for listening. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Hi,Jeff. What did you do last Sunday? M:I watched a robot show last Sunday. W:Oh,sounds great. Where was the robot show? M:It was in the museum. W:What do you think of it? M:It was wonderful. During the show,we could ask the scientists some questions about robots. W:It must be very interesting. M:Yes. I bought a robot on the robot show. W:Nice. Can you show me your robot? M:Of course. You can come to my home after school. 第三节 Mary is a student in Grade Eight. She usually chats with her friends on WeChat. She often learns English online. Because she thinks English is very useful. Sometimes,she shops on the internet,down- loads music from KuGou and reads news. She uses the computer every day,but she never plays computer games on it. Because she thinks playing computer games will waste her time. 答案 一、1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. A　 8. B　 9. B 10. B　 11. A 　 12. C 　 13. C 　 14. B 　 15. B 　 16. B 　 17. C　 18. D　 19. A　 20. E 二、A. 21. C　 【解析】由第一段中“Golden is a futurist. Fu- turists are scientists􀆺”可知,C 项正确。 22. D　 23. A 24. B 　 【解析】由第二段段末“Golden says cities 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCK·英语　 第 20 页